County
Lucas County, Ohio
Ohio · county seat Toledo · 423,347 residents (July 2025 estimate) · 26 ZIP codes · 20 cities, villages and townships
423,347 people (July 2025 estimate), -1.8% since the 2020 census; life expectancy 73.4 years; median household income $63,774 (2024). The county in numbers
Local events in Lucas County
909 events in the next 90 days from 19 public calendars. All local events in Lucas County
Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.
Lucas County in numbers
The public records that are kept county by county, in 28 blocks. Every figure names its source; a tile's small line gives the comparison or the date.
Population
How many people live here, how the count has moved since 2020 and since 1900, and how the USDA classes the county.
- residents, July 2025 estimate
- 423,347
- Census Bureau vintage 2025
- since the April 2020 census
- -1.8%
- from 431,266 in the Census Bureau's April 2020 estimates base
- births since July 2020
- 23,717
- deaths since July 2020
- 25,151
- net migration since July 2020
- -6,134
- people who moved in, minus people who moved out
- net domestic migration, 2025
- -1,324
- moved in from elsewhere in the U.S., minus moved out
- net international migration, 2025
- +512
Lucas County peaked at 484,370 people in 1970.
It is 2.8 times its 1900 size.
USDA rural-urban continuum code 2 of 9 (1 is the most metropolitan): metro - counties in metro areas of 250,000 to 1 million population.
USDA ERS county typology (2015 codes): a metro county with a nonspecialized economy, flagged for population loss.
| Year | People | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1840 | 9,382 | first census that counted the county |
| 1850 | 12,363 | decennial census |
| 1900 | 153,559 | decennial census |
| 1950 | 395,551 | decennial census |
| 1970 | 484,370 | decennial census |
| 1990 | 462,361 | decennial census |
| 2000 | 455,093 | Census Bureau estimates base, April 1 |
| 2010 | 441,815 | decennial census |
| 2020 | 431,266 | Census Bureau estimates base, April 1 |
| 2025 | 423,347 | July estimate |
Source: Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (vintage 2025, join_popest.py); decennial counts 1900-1990 from 'Population of States and Counties of the United States 1790-1990', 2000/2010 from intercensal files; USDA ERS Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023; USDA ERS county typology codes, 2015 edition · Census population estimates · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS county typology · About this topic
Moving in and out
People on tax returns that changed county between the returns filed in 2022 and 2023, counted by the IRS.
- people moved in, 2022 to 2023
- 11,927
- on tax returns filed from a new county
- people moved out
- 13,675
- net people
- -1,748
- moved in, minus moved out
- people stayed put
- 319,622
- income that moved in
- $412 million
- adjusted gross income on the arrivals' 2023 returns
- income that moved out
- $526 million
- adjusted gross income on the leavers' 2023 returns
| From | People |
|---|---|
| Wood, OH | 2,097 |
| Monroe, MI | 1,071 |
| Wayne, MI | 609 |
| To | People |
|---|---|
| Wood, OH | 2,435 |
| Monroe, MI | 1,115 |
| Fulton, OH | 596 |
Source: IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration flows, 2022-2023 · IRS migration data · About this topic
Income and poverty
The Census Bureau's 2024 small-area estimates for the county.
- of residents below the poverty line, 2024
- 16.8%
- of children below the poverty line, 2024
- 22.8%
- median household income, 2024
- $63,774
Source: Census SAIPE 2024 county estimates · Census SAIPE · About this topic
Jobs and wages
Unemployment in the latest month and what employers in the county pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- unemployment rate, July 2026
- 4.3%
- 6.8% a year earlier
- people in the labor force, July 2026
- 199,975
- looking for work
- 8,602
- average weekly wage, first quarter of 2026
- $1,289
- +0.3% on the year
- jobs covered by unemployment insurance
- 190,205
- -2.4% on the year
- establishments
- 10,869
| Sector | Jobs | Average weekly wage |
|---|---|---|
| health care and social assistance | 38,457 | $1,328 |
| manufacturing | 22,761 | $1,914 |
| retail | 19,979 | $733 |
Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics; BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2026 Q1 · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · About this topic
The county economy
What the county produces and earns, from the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
- real GDP, 2024 (2017 dollars)
- $26.0 billion
- +1.7% since 2019
- GDP in 2024 dollars
- $33.4 billion
- current dollars, before adjusting for inflation
- personal income per person, 2024
- $60,288
- 29th of Ohio's 88 counties
- change in income per person since 2019
- +27.6%
- before inflation
Source: BEA regional accounts: county GDP (CAGDP1), per capita personal income (CAINC1), 2024 · BEA county GDP · About this topic
Businesses opening and closing
How many workplaces with employees opened and closed each year since 1978, how many people applied to start a business, and how many businesses run with no employees at all.
- workplaces opened in 2023
- 713
- 764 closed
- net workplaces, 2019 to 2023
- -161
- openings minus closings
- applications to start a business, 2025
- 6,102
- +97% since 2019
- businesses with no employees, 2023
- 28,684
- +18% since 2012
A workplace here is one location with paid employees: a chain with five stores is five. An application to start a business is a request for a federal employer number, not an opening, and most applicants never hire anyone.
| Years | Opened | Closed | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 to 1989 | 1,038 | 939 | +99 |
| the 1990s | 962 | 946 | +16 |
| the 2000s | 855 | 946 | -91 |
| the 2010s | 681 | 741 | -60 |
| 2020 to 2023 | 698 | 726 | -28 |
| Year | Opened | Closed | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 604 | 651 | -47 |
| 2020 | 598 | 714 | -116 |
| 2021 | 733 | 753 | -20 |
| 2022 | 748 | 675 | +73 |
| 2023 | 713 | 764 | -51 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau: Business Dynamics Statistics 1978-2023; Business Formation Statistics, county business applications 2005-2025; Nonemployer Statistics 2012-2023 · Census Business Dynamics Statistics · Census Business Formation Statistics, counties · Census Nonemployer Statistics · About this topic
Federal money
What the federal government obligated to the county in fiscal 2025, by county of performance; Social Security, Medicare and most benefits are not counted.
- in federal contracts performed in the county, fiscal 2025
- $176 million
- $407 a resident
- in federal grants, fiscal 2025
- $690 million
- $1,600 a resident
- in federal loans and loan guarantees
- $408,551
- in direct federal payments to people and organizations
- $2.8 billion
Source: USAspending federal awards by county of performance, fiscal 2025 · USAspending · About this topic
Health rankings
County Health Rankings 2025 measures for the county, with the Ohio figure alongside.
- life expectancy at birth
- 73.4 years
- Ohio 75.2
- years of life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death)
- 11,817.2
- Ohio 9,740
- population health group among U.S. counties
- 6 of 10
- 1 is healthiest
- community conditions group among U.S. counties
- 6 of 10
- 1 is best
- of children in poverty
- 24.2%
- Ohio 17.5%
- uninsured
- 6.9%
- Ohio 7.1%
At least one community water system in the county had a health-based drinking water violation in the rankings' reporting year.
| Measure | Lucas County | Ohio |
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 73.4 | 75.2 |
| Years of potential life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death) | 11,817.2 | 9,740 |
| Adults in fair or poor health | 22.0% | 17.9% |
| Uninsured | 6.9% | 7.1% |
| Children in poverty | 24.2% | 17.5% |
| Median household income | $60,525 | $67,873 |
| Income inequality (80th to 20th percentile household income ratio) | 5.1 | 4.6 |
| Households with severe housing problems | 14.2% | 12.7% |
| People per primary care physician | 1,157 | 1,328 |
| People per mental health provider | 211 | 286 |
| People per dentist | 1,333 | 1,535 |
| Preventable hospital stays per 100,000 Medicare enrollees | 3,519 | 3,033 |
| Medicare enrollees with a flu vaccination | 53% | 51% |
| Injury deaths per 100,000 | 120.8 | 100.7 |
| Suicides per 100,000 | 15.1 | 14.7 |
| Child deaths per 100,000 (under 18) | 80.4 | 59.2 |
| Infant deaths per 1,000 live births | 9.1 | 7.0 |
| Teen births per 1,000 females 15 to 19 | 23.6 | 17.4 |
| Average daily fine-particle pollution (PM2.5, µg/m³) | 9.4 | 7.8 |
| Any drinking water violation in the county | Yes | |
| Population used by the rankings | 425,484 | |
| Population health group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is healthiest) | 6 | |
| Community conditions group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is best) | 6 |
Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute) · County Health Rankings · About this topic
Cancer
New cancers and cancer deaths per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, from the National Cancer Institute's State Cancer Profiles.
- new cancers a year per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, 2018 to 2022
- 481.5
- 95% confidence interval 472.9 to 490.2 · Ohio 472.9 · U.S. 448.6
- cases a year
- 2,570
- incidence trend
- stable
- cancer deaths a year per 100,000, age-adjusted, 2019 to 2023
- 170.5
- Ohio 160.3 · U.S. 145.4
- cancer deaths a year
- 927
- death-rate trend
- falling
- -2.6% a year
| Site | Per 100,000 | Ohio | Cases a year | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung | 65.1 | 63.6 | 369 | falling |
| Colorectal | 40.7 | 38.4 | 213 | falling |
| Female breast | 134.2 | 133.0 | 365 | rising |
| Prostate | 129.6 | 120.8 | 351 | rising |
| Leukemia | 12.7 | 13.0 | 64 | stable |
| Bladder | 22.4 | 21.8 | 121 | stable |
Source: NCI State Cancer Profiles, county incidence 2018-2022 and mortality 2019-2023 · NCI cancer profiles · About this topic
Drug overdoses
Provisional overdose death counts by county from the CDC, 12 months at a time.
- overdose deaths in the 12 months ending December 2025
- 126
- CDC provisional count
- deaths per 100,000 residents
- 29.6
- Ohio 20.8
- deaths a year earlier
- 175
- highest 12-month total since 2020
- 272
- 12 months ending March 2021
Source: CDC NCHS provisional county drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending counts; CDC VSRR for the Ohio row · CDC overdose data · About this topic
Medicare
Who in the county is on Medicare and how they are covered, from CMS enrollment counts.
- people on Medicare, 2025
- 92,285
- 22% of residents
- aged 65 or over
- 79,143
- younger people with disabilities
- 13,142
- chose a Medicare Advantage plan
- 58.7%
- also on Medicaid
- 19.7%
- with Part D drug coverage
- 86.7%
- enrollment since 2020
- +6.6%
- 86,558 enrollees then
Source: CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment by county, 2025 · CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment · About this topic
Severe weather
Hail, wind, flooding and tornado reports logged for the county in NOAA's Storm Events database.
- severe weather reports, 2016 to 2026
- 129
- NOAA Storm Events log
- death
- 1
- injuries
- 2
- in reported damage
- $16 million
- largest hail
- 2.50 in
- June 15, 2023
- strongest measured gust
- 73 mph
- August 11, 2021
The costliest event was river and street flooding on July 1, 2019, $15 million in damage. Several local and state parks adjacent to the lake have sustained millions of dollars in flood damage and erosion. Put-in-Bay Township had several roads wash ou…
| Kind | Reports |
|---|---|
| damaging thunderstorm wind | 89 |
| hail | 31 |
| flash floods | 4 |
| tornadoes | 3 |
| Kind | Reports |
|---|---|
| lakeshore flooding | 8 |
| winter storms | 6 |
| high wind | 3 |
Source: NOAA Storm Events database, 2016-2026 · NOAA storm events · About this topic
Weather warnings
Every warning, watch and advisory the National Weather Service has issued for the county since 2015.
- tornado warnings since 2015
- 7
- severe thunderstorm warnings
- 103
- flash flood warnings
- 11
- winter storm or blizzard warnings
- 9
- warnings, watches and advisories in all
- 786
| Product | Count |
|---|---|
| Tornado Warning | 7 |
| Tornado Watch | 11 |
| Severe Thunderstorm Warning | 103 |
| Flash Flood Warning | 11 |
| Flood Warning | 17 |
| Areal Flood Warning | 9 |
| Areal Flood Advisory | 37 |
| Winter Storm Warning | 9 |
| Winter Weather Advisory | 64 |
| Excessive Heat Warning | 4 |
| Heat Advisory | 31 |
| Extreme Cold Warning | 2 |
| Wind Chill Warning | 4 |
| Snow Squall Warning | 1 |
| Year | Warnings |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 1 |
| 2016 | 2 |
| 2023 | 2 |
| 2024 | 1 |
| 2025 | 1 |
Source: National Weather Service warnings/watches/advisories, Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive, since 2015 · IEM warning archive · About this topic
Drought
How often the U.S. Drought Monitor has put the county in drought since 2000.
- weeks in moderate drought or worse since 2020
- 82
- of them severe or worse
- 36
- most recently 11 weeks in 2026
- weeks at least abnormally dry since 2020
- 160
- of all weeks since 2000 in drought
- 11%
The worst reading since 2000 was extreme drought in March 2026.
As of September 1, 2026: no drought.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics, 2000-2026 · U.S. Drought Monitor · About this topic
The long-run climate
Average temperature and precipitation over the whole county since 1895, from NOAA's county climate series; only complete years count.
- average year, 1996 to 2025
- 51.6 °F
- 48.9 °F in 1901 to 1930 · 49.8 °F in 1951 to 1980
- change since 1901 to 1930
- +2.7 °F
- warmest year since 1895
- 2024
- 55.0 °F
- precipitation in the average year, 1996 to 2025
- 34.3 in
- 32.6 in 1901 to 1930 (+5.2%)
- wettest year since 1895
- 2011
- 50.0 inches
- average temperature, 2025
- 51.8 °F
- 27.0 inches of precipitation
Source: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly temperature and precipitation, 1895-2026 (climdiv-tmpccy / climdiv-pcpncy) · NOAA climate at a glance · About this topic
Hazard mitigation
FEMA-funded projects in the county that reduce future flood, storm and other losses: buyouts, plans, studies and equipment.
- hazard mitigation projects since 2000
- 13
- FEMA grants, program years 2000 to 2020
- total project worth
- $6 million
- $2 million federal
- properties covered
- 41
Largest: Stormwater Management - Culverts for City Of Toledo, $1 million (fiscal 2010).
| Project type | Projects |
|---|---|
| Warning Systems (as a Component of a Planned, Adopted, and Exercised Risk Reduction Plan) | 4 |
| Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine | 3 |
| Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan - UPDATE | 1 |
Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance projects, v4 API · OpenFEMA · About this topic
Air quality this year
The EPA's daily county air quality index for 2026 so far: how many days were good, moderate or worse, and the year's peak.
- good air days in 2026 so far
- 62
- of 121 days indexed through May 1, 2026
- moderate days
- 59
- days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse
- 0
- peak air quality index
- 95
- PM2.5, May 1, 2026
Source: EPA daily county AQI file for 2026 (January to the file's latest date) · EPA air data files · About this topic
Clean air standards
Which federal air standards the county fails or once failed, from the EPA's Green Book.
Lucas County is a maintenance area for the sulfur dioxide (1971) standard (Lucas County, OH area, part of the county, redesignated 2004), meaning it once failed that standard and must keep a plan to stay clean.
| Standard | Area | Classification | Status | Redesignated | Covers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sulfur dioxide (1971) | Lucas County, OH | Primary | maintenance | 2004 | part of the county |
Source: EPA Green Book county nonattainment/maintenance status (nayro.xls, September 2026) · EPA Green Book · About this topic
Air toxics
The EPA's modeled lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics across the county.
- lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics
- 30 in a million
- EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Mostly formaldehyde (15.9 in a million) and carbon tetrachloride (3 in a million).
Source: EPA AirToxScreen 2020 · EPA AirToxScreen · About this topic
Water use
The 2015 figures are the U.S. Geological Survey's last county estimate, made a different way; the two are not a trend.
- million gallons of fresh water withdrawn a day, 2015 (USGS estimate)
- 299.3
- people served by public water systems, 2015
- 416,800
- 86 gallons a person a day used at home
- people supplying their own water at home, 2015
- 16,900
| Use | Million gallons a day |
|---|---|
| All uses | 299.3 |
| Public water systems | 81.5 |
| Power plants (thermoelectric) | 179.8 |
| Industry (own supply) | 33.2 |
| Irrigation | 0.6 |
| Mining | 3.0 |
| Livestock | 0.0 |
| Fish farms (aquaculture) | 0.0 |
Source: USGS 2015 county water-use census (Dieter and others 2018) · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · About this topic
Fluoridated water
The share of county residents on community water whose water is fluoridated, from the Ohio Department of Health.
- of residents on community water receive fluoridated water
- 100%
Source: Ohio Department of Health county fluoridation profiles (DataOhio) · ODH fluoridation report (DataOhio) · EPA SDWIS search · About this topic
Firefighting foam (PFAS)
PFAS-based aqueous film-forming foam registered in the county with Ohio EPA, which is collecting it for disposal so it is never sprayed again.
- fire departments or other holders registered
- 4
- of PFAS-based AFFF foam registered with Ohio EPA
- 1,110 gal
- in sealed containers
- 960 gal
- in opened containers
- 0 gal
Source: Ohio EPA AFFF firefighting-foam inventory · Ohio EPA PFAS · About this topic
Road salt grants
H2Ohio pays for brine makers, calibrated spreaders and covered salt barns so less chloride reaches streams and wells.
- H2Ohio chloride-reduction grants awarded in the county
- 2
Source: Ohio EPA H2Ohio chloride reduction grants · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · About this topic
Farms
The county's farms in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. A dash means NASS published no figure: withheld to protect individual farms, or none reported.
- farms, 2022
- 364
- 209 acres to a farm on average
- acres in farms
- 76,149
- 71,779 acres of cropland
- of the county's land is cropland
- 32.3%
- farm products sold, 2022
- $78 million
- 6% from livestock, poultry and their products
| Crop or animal | Acres or head |
|---|---|
| Corn for grain (acres harvested) | 27,286 |
| Soybeans (acres harvested) | 37,339 |
| Irrigated land (acres) | 1,675 |
| Cattle and calves | 364 |
| Hogs and pigs | 5,547 |
| Egg-laying chickens | 1,306 |
| Broilers and other meat chickens | 1,500 |
| Turkeys | 74 |
Source: USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture county totals (Quick Stats bulk file) · USDA Census of Agriculture · NASS 2022 county profile · About this topic
Farm pesticides
Pesticides applied on the county's farms in 2018 as estimated by the U.S. Geological Survey, in kilograms of active ingredient.
- of pesticide active ingredient used on farms, 2018
- 66,215 kg
- USGS estimate (preliminary, high estimate)
- per square mile of land
- 190.6 kg
- 47th of Ohio's 88 counties, most per square mile first
- atrazine
- 12,179 kg
- glyphosate
- 23,929 kg
- compounds with an estimate
- 148
| Compound | Kilograms |
|---|---|
| glyphosate | 23,929 |
| atrazine | 12,179 |
| metolachlor | 6,818 |
| acetochlor | 4,818 |
| 2,4-D | 4,023 |
Source: USGS preliminary county agricultural pesticide-use estimates, 2018 (high estimate) · USGS county pesticide-use estimates, 2018 · About this topic
Rail accidents
Accidents railroads reported to the Federal Railroad Administration in the county since 2010. Yard mishaps at walking speed dominate; main-line derailments are the rare, dangerous ones.
- rail equipment accidents since 2010
- 59
- FRA Form 54
- derailments
- 44
Source: FRA Form 54 rail equipment accident reports, county fallback for railAccidentLine() · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · About this topic
House records
Where the house-by-house records on this county's ZIP pages come from, and how current they are.
- parcel records placed on the map
- 155,871
- snapshot of September 14, 2026
Lucas County Auditor parcels and CAMA (the office's ArcGIS Online and ArcGIS Server layers).
Office: Lucas County Auditor (Katie Moline), One Government Center Suite 600, Toledo OH 43604, (419) 213-4406; GIS by the Auditor's own GIS office (lcaudgis.co.lucas.oh.us) and its ArcGIS Online organisation (LucasCountyOhio).
These are full appraisal records: every house's year built, value and sales history opens from its ZIP page.
Source: Lucas County Auditor parcels and CAMA (the office's ArcGIS Online and ArcGIS Server layers), snapshot 2026-09-14 · Lucas County Auditor (Katie Moline) · About this topic
What stands out
Where this county sits among Ohio's 88 on the measures the atlas tracks, and the sentences the inference engine built from them. Rankings and associations only: nothing here says one measure causes another, and a county-level pattern is not a fact about anyone who lives here.
- measures flagged for this county
- 14
- 14 in the worst tenth of the 88
- of the 85 counties with anything flagged
- 23rd worst
- civic, economy, environment, health, housing and household, safety
- losing ground on Ohio
- 1
- the gap to the state is widening
- peer group the engine compares it against
- metro
"Losing ground on Ohio" compares trends, not levels: a county can be losing ground while its own number improves, if the rest of the state improved faster over the same years.
Lucas County has Ohio's highest violent crime rate: 824.4 per 100,000 (2019). Source: University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute / RWJF.
Lucas County has Ohio's highest share of adults who feel socially isolated: 36.6% (2024). Source: CDC.
Lucas County has Ohio's highest share of adults with housing insecurity in the past year: 13.8% (2025). Source: CDC.
Lucas County has Ohio's lowest storm events recorded per 10,000 residents: 0.1 (2025). Source: NOAA NCEI.
Lucas County's population peaked at 484,370 in 1970; it was 426,291 in 2024, 12% below that peak. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Lucas County is among Ohio's ten highest for public school revenue, federal share (19.7%, 2023) and among the ten highest for share of adults with chronic kidney disease (3.1%, 2023), two measures that move together across the state (rank correlation 0.87 with population held fixed). Sources: National Center for Education Statistics; CDC.
Lucas County is among Ohio's ten highest for public school revenue, federal share (19.7%, 2023) and among the ten highest for share of adults lacking reliable transportation (9.6%, 2025), two measures that move together across the state (rank correlation 0.84 with population held fixed). Sources: National Center for Education Statistics; CDC.
Lucas County is among Ohio's ten highest for public school revenue, federal share (19.7%, 2023) and among the ten highest for share of adults threatened with a utility shut-off in the past year (11.1%, 2025), two measures that move together across the state (rank correlation 0.83 with population held fixed). Sources: National Center for Education Statistics; CDC.
| Measure | Latest | Ohio median | Rank, worst first | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment rate | 6.0% (2025) | 4.9% | 8th of 88 | 6.0% from 5.2% since 2016 · losing ground on Ohio |
| Violent crime rate (County Health Rankings) | 824.4 per 100,000 (2019) | 114.8 | 1st of 84 | 824.4 from 885.1 since 2012 |
| Turnout rate (2020 general) | 40.7% (2023) | 50.3% | 2nd of 88 | |
| Net migration (IRS returns) | -1,748 (2022) | 51.5 | 4th of 88 | |
| Share of adults who feel socially isolated (crude) | 36.6% (2024) | 32.8% | 1st of 88 | |
| Child mortality rate (County Health Rankings) | 80.4 per 100,000 (2025) | 55.8 | 4th of 84 | |
| Share of adults with chronic kidney disease | 3.1% (2023) | 2.8% | 3rd of 88 | |
| Share of adults with housing insecurity in the past year (crude) | 13.8% (2025) | 10.9% | 1st of 88 | |
| Share of women 65 and over up to date on preventive care (crude) | 30.6% (2023) | 35.5% | 4th of 88 | |
| Share of adults threatened with a utility shut-off in the past year | 11.1% (2025) | 8.8% | 3rd of 88 | |
| Child poverty rate | 24.2% (2025) | 16.9% | 8th of 88 | |
| Income inequality ratio (80th/20th percentile) (County Health Rankings) | 5.1 ratio (2025) | 4.3 | 9th of 88 | |
| Share of adults lacking reliable transportation | 9.6% (2025) | 8.2% | 7th of 88 | |
| Average daily PM2.5 (County Health Rankings) | 9.4 micrograms/m3 (2025) | 7.8 | 7th of 88 |
Source: Cracked Buckeye inference engine (scripts/inference) over the county-year panel, run 2026-09-21 · What moves with what across Ohio
Places
The 20 cities, villages and townships whose residents live mostly in Lucas County, with the population of each.
ZIP codes
The 26 ZIP codes whose residents live mostly in Lucas County, largest first. Each links to its own page; the water system column links to the utility serving most of its residents.
| ZIP | Name | Residents | Water system | Radon | Home value | School district | Flood |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43615 | Toledo | 39,449 | Toledo City Of 85% Lake Erie |
2.5 pCi/L average radon | Median home $153,400 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 1.9% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43560 | Sylvania | 34,204 | Sylvania City 57% Lake Erie |
3.4 pCi/L average radon | Median home $285,700 | Sylvania City 4.5 stars overall | 3.2% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43613 | Toledo | 32,116 | Toledo City Of 95% Lake Erie |
1.7 pCi/L average radon | Median home $136,200 | Washington Local 3 stars overall | 3.8% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43614 | Toledo | 29,866 | Toledo City Of 97% Lake Erie |
4.1 pCi/L average radon | Median home $168,400 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 1.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43612 | Toledo | 29,718 | Toledo City Of 97% Lake Erie |
2.4 pCi/L average radon | Median home $93,800 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 3.6% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43537 | Maumee | 29,075 | Toledo City Of 47% Lake Erie |
5.4 pCi/L average radon | Median home $253,300 | Maumee City 3.5 stars overall | 1.5% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43606 | Toledo | 25,671 | Toledo City Of 90% Lake Erie |
2.2 pCi/L average radon | Median home $169,000 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 9.4% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43605 | Toledo | 25,007 | Toledo City Of 97% Lake Erie |
1.6 pCi/L average radon | Median home $49,700 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 0.1% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43609 | Toledo | 20,519 | Toledo City Of 94% Lake Erie |
2.5 pCi/L average radon | Median home $65,500 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 2.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43607 | Toledo | 20,494 | Toledo City Of 87% Lake Erie |
3.0 pCi/L average radon | Median home $75,900 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 1.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43616 | Oregon | 20,480 | Oregon City 94% Lake Erie |
4.2 pCi/L average radon | Median home $204,500 | Oregon City 3.5 stars overall | 4.7% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43623 | Toledo | 20,320 | Toledo City Of 91% Lake Erie |
2.1 pCi/L average radon | Median home $169,300 | Washington Local 3 stars overall | 3.5% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43611 | Toledo | 18,505 | Toledo City Of 96% Lake Erie |
5.4 pCi/L average radon | Median home $132,000 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 7.8% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43528 | Springfield Township and Holland | 16,746 | Toledo City Of 67% Lake Erie |
2.8 pCi/L average radon | Median home $276,100 | Springfield Local 3.5 stars overall | 3.2% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43608 | Toledo | 12,948 | Toledo City Of 99% Lake Erie |
3.6 pCi/L average radon | Median home $49,500 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43604 | Toledo | 9,248 | Toledo City Of 100% Lake Erie |
0.8 pCi/L average radon | Median home $64,800 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43566 | Waterville | 8,371 | Waterville City 73% Inland rivers |
5.6 pCi/L average radon | Median home $305,600 | Anthony Wayne Local 4.5 stars overall | 4.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43571 | Whitehouse | 7,753 | Whitehouse Village 62% Lake Erie |
4.2 pCi/L average radon | Median home $296,600 | Anthony Wayne Local 4.5 stars overall | 3.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43617 | Sylvania Township and Toledo | 7,659 | Toledo City Of 83% Lake Erie |
2.0 pCi/L average radon | Median home $286,000 | Sylvania City 4.5 stars overall | 2.9% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43620 | Toledo | 5,019 | Toledo City Of 100% Lake Erie |
1.5 pCi/L average radon | Median home $131,300 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43542 | Monclova Township and Monclova | 4,443 | Toledo City Of 42% Mostly private wells |
4.6 pCi/L average radon | Median home $402,000 | Anthony Wayne Local 4.5 stars overall | 3.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43610 | Toledo | 4,159 | Toledo City Of 100% Lake Erie |
5.5 pCi/L average radon | Median home $71,500 | Toledo City 2 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43412 | Jerusalem Township and Curtice | 4,033 | Northwestern W and SD - Oregon Wtln 200 2% Mostly private wells |
4.7 pCi/L average radon | Median home $229,300 | Oregon City 3.5 stars overall | 36% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43504 | Richfield Township and Berkey | 1,110 | Toledo City Of 11% Mostly private wells |
7.3 pCi/L average radon | Median home $260,300 | Evergreen Local 4 stars overall | 12% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43547 | Providence Township and Neapolis | 370 | no mapped system | Too few radon tests | Median home $214,100 | Anthony Wayne Local 4.5 stars overall | 2.2% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 43434 | Harbor View | 89 | Oregon City 100% Lake Erie |
Too few radon tests | Median home $105,000 | Oregon City 3.5 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
Source: residents: 2020 Census (POP100, ZCTA) · water systems: EPA SDWIS + service-area-boundary join · radon: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP since 2010 · home value: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA (housing/commute tables) · school districts: Ohio school district boundaries (OGRIP via ODOT) · flood: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer.
On the map
Open the map fitted to Lucas County. Every ZIP code in the table above links to its page, and each page opens the map at that ZIP.
Historic places: 65 National Register listings in Lucas County. See every one on the map, each with its record and its National Park Service file.
Rankings within the county
The county's ZIP codes ranked by what the map measures; each heading links to the topic's page.
Local government
Who holds office in Lucas County, how its elections and ballot issues came out, and the state auditor's record.
Who holds office
| Office | Name | Party | Term ends | Contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| County Commissioner (President) | Lisa A. Sobecki | 419-213-4500 One Government Center, Suite 800, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| County Commissioner | Pete Gerken | 419-213-4500 One Government Center, Suite 800, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| County Commissioner | Anita Lopez | 419-213-4500 One Government Center, Suite 800, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| County Auditor | Katie Moline, CPA | 419-213-4406 · outreach@co.lucas.oh.us 1 Government Center, Suite 600, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| County Treasurer | Lindsay M. Webb | 419-213-4305 One Government Center, Suite 500, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Sheriff | Michael J. Navarre | 419-213-4900 1622 Spielbusch Avenue, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Prosecuting Attorney | Julia R. Bates | 419-213-4700 · lcprosecutors@co.lucas.oh.us 700 Adams Street, Suite 250, Toledo, OH 43604-5659 · website | ||
| Clerk of Courts | Bernie Quilter | 419-213-4484 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Recorder | Michael D. Ashford | 419-213-4400 One Government Center, Suite 700, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Coroner | Tom Blomquist, M.D., Ph.D. | 419-213-3900 2595 Arlington Avenue, Toledo, OH 43614-2674 · website | ||
| County Engineer | Mike Pniewski, P.E., P.S. | 419-213-2860 · website |
Roster as of 2026-09-18: county board of elections.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Health Indicators (the Auditor of State's 17 measures; critical / cautionary / positive): 2020 2 / 2 / 13; 2021 1 / 1 / 15; 2022 1 / 2 / 14; 2023 0 / 2 / 15; 2024 1 / 3 / 13; 2025 0 / 2 / 15.
- 3 unresolved findings for recovery on the Auditor of State's list.
- Financial Audit, 2025, released 2026-06-16
- Financial Audit, 2024, released 2025-06-17
- OPERS Examination, 2024, released 2025-04-10
Townships and villages without a page of their own
Harding Township
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Basic Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2024-08-06
Swanton Township
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2026-02-17
School districts
Anthony Wayne Local School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-26
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-02-18
- STRS Examination, 2023 to 2024, released 2024-10-22
- SERS Examination, 2023 to 2024, released 2024-10-22
Autism Model School
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-04-09
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-27
L. Hollingworth School for the Talented and Gifted
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-26
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-27
Madison Avenue School of Arts
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-19
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-06-17
- Financial Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2024-09-12
Maumee City School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-19
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-06
- SERS Examination, 2023 to 2024, released 2024-11-07
- STRS Examination, 2023 to 2024, released 2024-11-07
Ohio Digital Learning School
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-19
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-06-24
Ohio School Plan
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2025, released 2026-06-23
- Financial Audit, 2024, released 2025-06-17
Oregon City School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-12
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-04-08
Ottawa Hills Local School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-02-19
- STRS Examination, 2024 to 2025, released 2025-11-06
- SERS Examination, 2024 to 2025, released 2025-11-06
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2024-12-26
Skyway Career Prep High School
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-07
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-27
Springfield Local School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-19
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-04-01
SunBridge Schools
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-24
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-02-18
Sylvania City School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-17
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-02-25
Toledo City School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-10
- SERS Examination, 2024 to 2025, released 2025-11-06
- STRS Examination, 2024 to 2025, released 2025-11-06
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-04
Toledo School for the Arts
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-26
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-27
Washington Local School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-24
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-06-24
Courts, districts and other bodies
Lucas County
Who holds office
| Office | Name | Party | Term ends | Contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Gary Cook | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Stacy Cook | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Lori Olender | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division, Administrative Judge) | Michael Goulding | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Lindsay Navarre | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Ian English | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Dean Mandros | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Eric Allen Marks | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Joseph McNamara | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court (General Division) | Ken Walz | 419-213-4749 700 Adams Street, Toledo, OH 43604 · website | ||
| Judge, Domestic Relations Court (Courtroom #1) | Karen K. Connelly | 429 N Michigan Street, Toledo, OH 43609 · website | ||
| Judge, Domestic Relations Court (Administrative Judge, Courtroom #2) | Lisa D. McGowan | 429 N Michigan Street, Toledo, OH 43609 · website | ||
| Judge, Probate Court | Jack R. Puffenberger | · website | ||
| Judge, Juvenile Court (Administrative Judge) | Linda M. Knepp | · website |
Roster as of 2026-09-18: county board of elections.
How Lucas County began
Lucas County was created June 20, 1835, out of northern Wood County, a slice of Henry County, a corner of Sandusky County, and the disputed Maumee/Toledo Strip that Ohio and the Michigan Territory were then actively contesting -- a border quarrel the almost bloodless Toledo War settled in Ohio's favor over the following eighteen months, with Michigan compensated by the Upper Peninsula. The county took its name from sitting Governor Robert Lucas, who personally led Ohio's militia into the dispute, and its seat, Toledo, grew from two rival paper towns at the mouth of the Maumee River into the Great Lakes' 'Glass City' once Edward Libbey moved his glassworks there in 1888. Beyond Toledo, the county holds the actual ground of the 1794 Battle of Fallen Timbers and the British Fort Miamis in Maumee, the sandy Oak Openings savanna left behind by a vanished glacial lake in its western townships, and a Maumee valley that was, into the 1830s, still home to Odawa (Ottawa) villages whose last band did not leave Ohio until 1839.
The 1835 act creating Lucas County named Toledo the county seat 'until some other point should be selected'; no other point ever was. The first court convened on September 7, 1835 in an old frame schoolhouse in Toledo, and met, by the county's own early account, sometime between midnight and daylight specifically to avoid a conflict with Michigan authorities still contesting the ground -- a small, literal illustration of how unsettled the county's very right to exist still was in its first weeks. Commissioners Cyrus Holloway, John Baldwin and Robert Gower organized the county government within days, appointing Samuel M. Young of Maumee as auditor, Eli Hubbard of Port Lawrence as treasurer and Frederick Wright of Port Lawrence as recorder.
Researched 2026-09-25 · genealogytrails.com · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org. The full history, with photographs, is on the pages of the county's places.
Videos about Lucas County
Short videos we made from the old maps and records. All videos
Politics
How Lucas County has voted for president since 1852, turnout since 1996, and what is on its 2026 ballot.
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
| Year | Winner | Party | Margin | Matched Ohio's winner | Matched the nation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1852 | Franklin Pierce | D | 1.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1856 | James Buchanan | D | 5.7 points | missed | matched |
| 1860 | Abraham Lincoln | R | 21.8 points | matched | matched |
| 1864 | Abraham Lincoln | NU | 28.8 points | matched | matched |
| 1868 | Ulysses S. Grant | R | 22.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1872 | Ulysses S. Grant | R | 25.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1876 | Rutherford B. Hayes | R | 11.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1880 | James A. Garfield | R | 8.6 points | matched | matched |
| 1884 | James G. Blaine | R | 6.0 points | matched | missed |
| 1888 | Benjamin Harrison | R | 4.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1892 | Benjamin Harrison | R | 6.3 points | matched | missed |
| 1896 | William McKinley | R | 9.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1900 | William McKinley | R | 5.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1904 | Theodore Roosevelt | R | 43.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1908 | William Howard Taft | R | 6.5 points | matched | matched |
| 1912 | Woodrow Wilson | D | 4.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1916 | Woodrow Wilson | D | 27.8 points | matched | matched |
| 1920 | Warren G. Harding | R | 24.8 points | matched | matched |
| 1924 | Calvin Coolidge | R | 23.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1928 | Herbert Hoover | R | 27.0 points | matched | matched |
| 1932 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 14.6 points | matched | matched |
| 1936 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 21.3 points | matched | matched |
| 1940 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 1.0 points | matched | matched |
| 1944 | Thomas E. Dewey | R | 0.7 points | matched | missed |
| 1948 | Harry S. Truman | D | 5.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1952 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | R | 3.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1956 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | R | 6.3 points | matched | matched |
| 1960 | John F. Kennedy | D | 4.1 points | missed | matched |
| 1964 | Lyndon B. Johnson | D | 37.8 points | matched | matched |
| 1968 | Hubert Humphrey | D | 12.3 points | missed | missed |
| 1972 | George McGovern | D | 1.0 points | missed | missed |
| 1976 | Jimmy Carter | D | 15.0 points | matched | matched |
| 1980 | Ronald Reagan | R | 0.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1984 | Ronald Reagan | R | 1.5 points | matched | matched |
| 1988 | Michael Dukakis | D | 8.6 points | missed | missed |
| 1992 | Bill Clinton | D | 18.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1996 | Bill Clinton | D | 25.7 points | matched | matched |
| 2000 | Al Gore | D | 18.7 points | missed | missed |
| 2004 | John Kerry | D | 20.6 points | missed | missed |
| 2008 | Barack Obama | D | 31.5 points | matched | matched |
| 2012 | Barack Obama | D | 31.7 points | matched | matched |
| 2016 | Hillary Clinton | D | 17.8 points | missed | missed |
| 2020 | Joseph R Biden Jr. | D | 16.8 points | missed | matched |
| 2024 | Kamala D Harris | D | 12.6 points | missed | missed |
Every presidential election in Lucas County, year by year: its record with Ohio and the nation, closest and widest results, biggest swings, and where it has ranked among the 88.
| Year | Registered | Ballots cast | Turnout |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 275,474 | 183,211 | 66.51% |
| 2000 | 302,136 | 188,419 | 62.36% |
| 2004 | 300,137 | 221,980 | 73.96% |
| 2008 | 317,036 | 221,905 | 69.99% |
| 2012 | 310,123 | 211,824 | 68.3% |
| 2016 | 300,920 | 200,973 | 66.79% |
| 2020 | 299,794 | 202,321 | 67.49% |
| 2024 | 304,907 | 193,872 | 63.58% |
On the 2026 ballot in Lucas County:
- Attorney General of Ohio
- Auditor of State of Ohio
- Governor of Ohio
- Justice of the Supreme Court (Full term commencing 1-1-2027)
- Justice of the Supreme Court (Full term commencing 1-2-2027)
- Secretary of State of Ohio
- Treasurer of State of Ohio
- U.S. Senator from Ohio
- Ohio State Representative, District 41
- Ohio State Representative, District 42
- Ohio State Representative, District 43
- Ohio State Representative, District 44
- Ohio State Senator, District 11
- U.S. Representative, Ohio's 9th District
| Jurisdiction | Type | Question | Millage or amount | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berkey Village | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 3-mill property tax levy to maintain & operate 9-1-1 system of Berkey Village for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 3 mills | 5 years |
| Maumee City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article VIII, Sections 2 & 3. | — | — |
| Maumee City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Chapter IX, Section 3. | — | — |
| Monclova Township | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Shall the Township of Monclova adopt a limited home rule government?. | — | — |
| Oregon City | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 0.5-mill property tax levy for the provide & maintain senior citizens services or facilities of Oregon City for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 0.5 mills | 5 years |
| Oregon City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article XIII, Section 8. | — | — |
| Springfield 3 - QT7100 Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Springfield 3 - QT7100 Precinct. | — | — |
| Springfield Local School District | Income Tax (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 0.5% income tax for the current expenses of Springfield Local School District for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | — | 5 years |
| Sylvania City School District | Combination (Renewal/Decrease) | Authorizes and decreases a 3.2-mill property tax and a 1% income tax for the current expenses of Sylvania City School District for a continuing period of time, beginning January 1, 2027. | 3.2 mills | — |
| Toledo City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Chapter 1.06, 4.33, 8.171. | — | — |
| Toledo City | Income Tax (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 0.25% income tax for the general fund dedicated to neighborhood safety, police & fire safety force operations of Toledo City for 4 years, beginning January 1, 2027. | — | 4 years |
| Toledo City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Chapter 3.14, 3.17, 6.83, 6.92. | — | — |
| Toledo City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Chapter 1, Section 5. | — | — |
| Toledo City School District | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 6.9-mill property tax levy for the current expenses of Toledo City School District for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 6.9 mills | 5 years |
| Toledo Lucas County Library District | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 3-mill property tax levy for the current expenses of Toledo Lucas County Library District for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 3 mills | 5 years |
| Washington Township | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 3.25-mill property tax levy for the police protection of Washington Township for a continuing period of time, beginning in 2026. | 3.25 mills | — |
| Oregon City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Section 8.02. | — | — |
| Berkey Village | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 3-mill property tax levy for the operating expenses of Berkey Village for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 3 mills | 5 years |
| Lucas County | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 0.17-mill property tax levy to operate & maintain Imagination Station of Lucas County for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 0.17 mills | 5 years |
| Maumee City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article XIII, Section 5. | — | — |
| Maumee City School District | Income Tax (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 1.25% income tax for the current expenses of Maumee City School District for a continuing period of time, beginning in 2027. | — | — |
| Springfield Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1.8-mill property tax levy for the fire protection & EMS of Springfield Township for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 1.8 mills | 5 years |
| Sylvania City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Proposed ordinance: limit use of city resources to assist federal immigration enforcement. | — | — |
| Waterville City - Buffalo Wild Wings Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on particular location, in Waterville City - Buffalo Wild Wings Precinct. | — | — |
| Oregon City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Section 8.03. | — | — |
What's on my ballot · Election 2026
Sources for the presidential results and turnout above
Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0:
- 1852: 1852 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1856: 1856 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1860: 1860 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1864: 1864 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1868: 1868 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1872: 1872 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1876: 1876 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1880: 1880 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1884: 1884 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1888: 1888 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1892: 1892 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1896: 1896 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1900: 1900 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1904: 1904 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1908: 1908 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1912: 1912 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1916: 1916 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1920: 1920 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1924: 1924 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1928: 1928 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1932: 1932 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1936: 1936 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1940: 1940 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1944: 1944 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1948: 1948 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1952: 1952 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1956: 1956 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1960: 1960 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1964: 1964 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1968: 1968 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1972: 1972 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1976: 1976 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1980: 1980 United States presidential election in Ohio
- Ohio Secretary of State: oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal
- MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse: County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)
All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).
Where Lucas County sits
Three measures this atlas holds, set against how all 88 counties voted for president. Lucas County is the marked dot on each.
This is a pattern across counties, not a fact about any voter.
Lucas County sits higher than 3 of the 88 counties measured on share white alone. White-alone share and the presidential vote
Lucas County sits higher than 67 of the 88 counties measured on share 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher. Bachelor's-degree share and the presidential vote
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
| County | Adult smoking (County Health Rankings, 2024) | Presidential margin, 2024 (R minus D, points) |
|---|---|---|
| Adams | 24.8% | R+66.1 |
| Allen | 21.9% | R+44.5 |
| Ashland | 21.1% | R+50.4 |
| Ashtabula | 26.8% | R+28.6 |
| Athens | 21.0% | D+10.8 |
| Auglaize | 18.8% | R+65.1 |
| Belmont | 22.2% | R+47.6 |
| Brown | 24.3% | R+61.8 |
| Butler | 18.1% | R+26.5 |
| Carroll | 22.5% | R+55.2 |
| Champaign | 21.3% | R+51.2 |
| Clark | 21.9% | R+29.8 |
| Clermont | 19.7% | R+36.1 |
| Clinton | 21.9% | R+55.1 |
| Columbiana | 22.5% | R+49.4 |
| Coshocton | 25.1% | R+52.6 |
| Crawford | 23.1% | R+53.4 |
| Cuyahoga | 18.7% | D+31.7 |
| Darke | 21.6% | R+65.8 |
| Defiance | 19.4% | R+40.2 |
| Delaware | 11.1% | R+6.7 |
| Erie | 20.1% | R+14.3 |
| Fairfield | 18.1% | R+24.3 |
| Fayette | 24.4% | R+55.6 |
| Franklin | 17.0% | D+28.7 |
| Fulton | 19.3% | R+42.8 |
| Gallia | 23.1% | R+59.8 |
| Geauga | 16.4% | R+24.3 |
| Greene | 15.9% | R+20.0 |
| Guernsey | 23.9% | R+52.4 |
| Hamilton | 17.2% | D+15.0 |
| Hancock | 19.2% | R+38.9 |
| Hardin | 23.1% | R+55.2 |
| Harrison | 23.2% | R+55.7 |
| Henry | 19.8% | R+47.1 |
| Highland | 24.7% | R+63.7 |
| Hocking | 24.4% | R+44.6 |
| Holmes | 26.8% | R+69.7 |
| Huron | 21.6% | R+44.4 |
| Jackson | 24.6% | R+58.4 |
| Jefferson | 24.1% | R+44.4 |
| Knox | 20.5% | R+45.3 |
| Lake | 17.2% | R+14.5 |
| Lawrence | 24.1% | R+50.9 |
| Licking | 17.8% | R+30.3 |
| Logan | 21.1% | R+56.7 |
| Lorain | 19.4% | R+5.8 |
| Lucas | 19.7% | D+12.7 |
| Madison | 20.8% | R+44.1 |
| Mahoning | 21.4% | R+9.5 |
| Marion | 24.1% | R+41.7 |
| Medina | 16.1% | R+25.0 |
| Meigs | 27.4% | R+57.4 |
| Mercer | 18.9% | R+67.2 |
| Miami | 18.3% | R+45.5 |
| Monroe | 23.6% | R+60.3 |
| Montgomery | 18.7% | D+0.5 |
| Morgan | 26.4% | R+53.6 |
| Morrow | 21.5% | R+56.2 |
| Muskingum | 21.5% | R+44.3 |
| Noble | 24.5% | R+65.1 |
| Ottawa | 18.9% | R+25.3 |
| Paulding | 21.8% | R+56.8 |
| Perry | 24.5% | R+54.9 |
| Pickaway | 21.2% | R+49.0 |
| Pike | 27.2% | R+54.0 |
| Portage | 19.0% | R+15.7 |
| Preble | 20.6% | R+59.6 |
| Putnam | 17.3% | R+69.4 |
| Richland | 23.5% | R+42.7 |
| Ross | 23.1% | R+39.7 |
| Sandusky | 20.8% | R+31.1 |
| Scioto | 27.4% | R+48.2 |
| Seneca | 21.6% | R+37.9 |
| Shelby | 21.4% | R+65.3 |
| Stark | 21.3% | R+22.1 |
| Summit | 19.3% | D+7.0 |
| Trumbull | 22.6% | R+16.9 |
| Tuscarawas | 22.5% | R+43.6 |
| Union | 15.0% | R+29.9 |
| Van Wert | 21.0% | R+59.0 |
| Vinton | 27.7% | R+59.0 |
| Warren | 14.4% | R+31.8 |
| Washington | 23.2% | R+44.1 |
| Wayne | 20.9% | R+39.6 |
| Williams | 21.2% | R+48.7 |
| Wood | 16.6% | R+10.3 |
| Wyandot | 19.8% | R+51.6 |
Lucas County sits higher than 26 of the 88 counties measured on adult smoking (County Health Rankings). Adult smoking and the presidential vote
Rain and snow
How much has actually fallen on Lucas County, day by day, from 1871 to now. Daily totals, not averages.
- rain, last 30 days
- 1.85 in
- 2026-09-29 to 2026-10-28
- rain so far in 2026
- 33.9 in
- 4.1 in above normal for the date
- snow so far in 2026
- 15.6 in
- a normal year brings 35.3 in
- a normal year
- 35.0 in
- average of 30 years, 1991-2020
| Month | Rain (in) | Snow (in) | Days counted |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 | 1.84 | — | 28 |
| September 2026 | 3.89 | — | 30 |
| August 2026 | 4.89 | — | 31 |
| July 2026 | 4.27 | — | 31 |
| June 2026 | 3.53 | — | 30 |
| May 2026 | 2.28 | — | 31 |
| April 2026 | 6.70 | — | 30 |
| March 2026 | 4.76 | 0.1 | 31 |
| February 2026 | 0.62 | 2.3 | 28 |
| January 2026 | 1.06 | 13.3 | 31 |
| December 2025 | 1.65 | 5.9 | 31 |
| November 2025 | 1.77 | 5.4 | 30 |
| Wettest year | 2011 — 51.4 in |
|---|---|
| Driest year | 1963 — 21.5 in |
| Snowiest year | 2014 — 90.1 in |
| Wettest day on record | 4 September 1918 — 5.93 in |
| Heaviest snowfall in a day | 28 February 1900 — 17.99 in |
| Deepest snow on the ground | 1 March 1900 — 20.98 in |
Almost every day here is a measurement: 100% of them come from a rain gauge standing inside Lucas County itself.
56,914 days of records, 1871-01-01 to 2026-10-28. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.
Environmental permits and filings
What Ohio EPA has on file for Lucas County: permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.
- facilities and sites on file
- 5,525
- everything Ohio EPA files under this county
- private households
- 872
- counted, not named: permits filed under a person's name
Data centers, power and big tech here. Ohio EPA files that name a data-center company, a power plant or substation, or a large technology firm:
- OREGON CLEAN ENERGY CENTER (air pollution, latest Sep 9, 2026)
- HAWTHORNE SUBSTATION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Jun 15, 2026)
- TOLEDO EDISON CO ACME GENERATING STA, TOLEDO (contaminated-site cleanup, voluntary cleanup, latest Feb 27, 2026)
- WENTWORTH SUBSTATION EXPANSION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Apr 4, 2024)
- WENTWORTH SUBSTATION 138KV RING BUS EXPANSION PROJ (wetland and stream fill, latest Mar 13, 2024)
- AMAZON TRAILER (hazardous waste, latest Feb 14, 2023)
- AMAZON.COM SERVICES, LLC - DCL5 (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Aug 15, 2022)
- OREGON ENERGY CENTER (air pollution, latest Sep 14, 2021)
- FIRSTENERGY GENERATION LLC-BAY SHORE POWER STATION (beneficial use, latest Apr 1, 2003)
| Program | Facilities and sites |
|---|---|
| Sewer and water-line construction | 1,972 |
| Wastewater and stormwater discharge | 1,415 |
| Hazardous waste | 587 |
| Air pollution | 392 |
| Voluntary cleanup | 240 |
| Spills and emergencies | 220 |
| Wetland and stream fill | 153 |
| Contaminated-site cleanup | 142 |
| Public drinking water | 122 |
| State sewer loans | 61 |
| Site assessment | 32 |
| Scrap tires | 30 |
| 19 smaller programs |
| Date | Facility or site | What |
|---|---|---|
| TOLEDO WTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| OHIO REFINING COMPANY LLC | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| TOLEDO BAY VIEW PARK WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| ENVIROSAFE SERVICES OF OHIO INC | Hazardous waste report | |
| KING RD LUCAS CO SANITARY LANDFILL, TOLEDO | Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response | |
| LUCAS CO WRRF | Air pollution inspection | |
| HOFFMAN ROAD SANITARY LANDFILL | Landfills report | |
| CHEVRON USA INC TOLEDO REFINERY | Voluntary cleanup inspection | |
| ARROWHEAD LAKE MHP PWS | Public drinking water notice of violation | |
| GRADEL LANDFILL, OREGON | Landfills inspection | |
| LUCAS COUNTY LAND BANK COLBURN ST | Scrap tires cleanup response | |
| ARMORED PLASTICS FORMER, TOLEDO | Voluntary cleanup inspection | |
| HOFFMAN ROAD SANITARY LANDFILL | Landfills inspection | |
| DOLLAR GENERAL - HOLLAND OH | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| CASUAL COUNTRY CAMPGROUND PWS | Public drinking water violation resolved | |
| ARROWHEAD LAKE MHP PWS | Public drinking water notice of violation | |
| HIDDEN LAKE CAMPGROUND INC PWS | Public drinking water violation resolved | |
| TOLEDO PWS | Public drinking water compliance letter | |
| THE NEST AT THE GREENS PWS | Public drinking water inspection | |
| TOLEDO TOOL AND DIE COMPANY | Hazardous waste notice of violation | |
| WALLEYE POWER - BAY SHORE PLANT | Air pollution permit | |
| ANATRACE | Air pollution permit | |
| DANA LIGHT AXLE MANUFACTURING LLC | Air pollution permit | |
| TOLEDO WTP | Beneficial Use permit | |
| GEORGETOWN VILLAGE | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit |
Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.
Quick answers
What is the county seat of Lucas County, Ohio?
Toledo is the county seat of Lucas County, Ohio. The 1835 act creating Lucas County named Toledo the county seat 'until some other point should be selected'; no other point ever was. Source
When was Lucas County, Ohio established?
Lucas County was established on June 20, 1835. Source
What is the population of Lucas County, Ohio?
Lucas County had 423,347 residents (July 2025 estimate).
How did Lucas County, Ohio vote in the 2024 presidential election?
In the November 5, 2024 presidential election, Lucas County voters cast 190,609 votes for president: Kamala D Harris (D) 55.8%, Chase Oliver (L) 0.6%, Donald J Trump (R) 43.2%. Kamala D Harris carried the county. Source
How did Lucas County get its name?
The county was named for Robert Lucas, Ohio's governor at the time of its creation, who personally led state militia into the field to press Ohio's claim to the disputed Toledo Strip during the Toledo War -- a naming that was itself a pointed political act, asserting Ohio's ownership of ground Michigan Territory also claimed. Source
How many cities, villages and townships are in Lucas County, Ohio?
Lucas County has 20 cities, villages and townships, and 26 ZIP codes reach into it.
Notable people from Lucas County
Ohioans tied to this place, each with a sourced profile. All notable Ohioans
Art Tatum1909-1956Toledo-born jazz pianist, nearly blind from infancy, whose speed, harmony and in...
Blue Jacket (Weyapiersenwah)c. 1743-c. 1810Shawnee war leader who, with the Miami leader Little Turtle, led the Native conf...
Donald A. Thomas1955-Cleveland-born materials scientist who was turned down by NASA three times befor...
Gloria Steinem1934-2026Toledo-born journalist and co-founder of Ms. magazine who for six decades was th...
Jim Thorpe1887-1953Sac and Fox Olympic champion whose Canton Bulldogs years (1915-1920) made Canton...
Little Turtle (Michikiniqua)c. 1747-1812Miami war leader who, with the Shawnee Blue Jacket, destroyed Arthur St. Clair's...
Moses Fleetwood Walker1856-1924Steubenville-raised Oberlin student who caught for the 1884 Toledo Blue Stocking...
Sherwood Anderson1876-1941Novelist and short-story writer whose Winesburg, Ohio (1919), drawn from his boy...
Tecumseh1768-1813Shawnee leader born in the Ohio country who organized a confederation of nations...
History from Lucas County
People and inventions tied to this place, each with its sources. All people · All inventions
- Agnes Thomas MorrisPerson · 1865-1949
- Alene DuerkPerson · 1920-2018
- Anthony WaynePerson · 1745-1796
- Asa LongPerson · 1904-1999
- Barney OldfieldPerson · 1878-1946
- Brand WhitlockPerson · 1869-1934
- Edward Drummond LibbeyPerson · 1854-1925
- Frank D. StranahanPerson · 1876-1965
- Michael J. OwensPerson · 1859-1923
- Morrison WaitePerson · 1816-1888
- Owen SkeltonPerson · 1886-1969
- Robert A. StranahanPerson
- Russell Games SlayterPerson · 1896-1964
- Samuel M. JonesPerson · 1846-1904
- Automatic glass bottle machineInvention or first · 1903
- Champion Spark Plug Company, ToledoInvention or first · 1905-1910
- Fiberglas insulationInvention or first · 1933-1938
- Willys MB Jeep productionInvention or first · 1941-1945
Cite and data
Cite this page as:
Cracked Buckeye, "Lucas County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/lucas/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].
How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31

