Water system
Oregon City
EPA ID OH4800911 · Lucas County · 19,950 people served · owned by a local government
Oregon City treats its own water from Lake Erie.
The system's record
- Water bodies
- Lake Erie
- Raw intakes
- Lake Erie
- Serves
- 19,950 people · Lucas County
- EPA ID
- OH4800911
Oregon operates its own Lake Erie intake and WTP, separate from Toledo's system, and also sells water downstream to other Lucas/Ottawa County customers.
About this area's water

Did you know
- Oregon's drinking water starts at a crib sitting on the floor of Lake Erie about a mile and a half offshore near Reno Beach, in roughly 16 feet of water, feeding a 48-inch line to a pump station near a marina.
- The plant doses potassium permanganate into the raw water specifically to keep invasive zebra and quagga mussels from colonizing the intake and the raw water piping - the treatment train starts before the water ever…
- Oregon keeps an emergency interconnection with Toledo's water system and used exactly none of it in 2025; the CCR notes the connection averages about zero days of use a year.
- The same 2025 report that documents excellent water quality also discloses a compliance slip: six households with galvanized service lines never got their required notification.
- Oregon's 2025 report doubles as an erratum for 2023 - it publishes the PFHxA result (0.0015 ppb average, ND-0.0031) that should have appeared in the unregulated contaminant table two reports earlier.
History6
- 1957Oregon incorporated as a city; owning and operating its own water and wastewater plants was a key issue in the incorporation vote (3,660 to 2,925).
- 1963-1964Oregon's Lake Erie water treatment plant was built, paid for with a combination of local and federal funds. The Water Plant department page dates the system to 1963; the city's published history says…
- 1977Oregon's wastewater treatment plant began full operation on December 2, 1977, funded locally and federally, with capacity to treat 8 million gallons per day.
- 1998An estimated $17.9 million in water plant improvements was in planning; the plant's documented five-phase expansion followed in 2001-2005.
- 2001-2005Five-phase plant expansion completed: new 8 MGD filter capacity and a high-pressure pump (Sept 2001), capacity to 12 MGD with a new chemical building (Aug 2002), rebuild of the original plant's…
- 2022Ohio EPA issued a Limited Environmental Review and Finding of No Significant Impact for Oregon's WWTP Safety, Disinfection and Grit Removal Improvements Project (Water Pollution Control Loan Fund…
Treatment & pressure
How it is treated
Lake Erie water enters a fully submerged crib intake about 1.5 miles offshore near Reno Beach in roughly 16 feet of water, where potassium permanganate is fed to control zebra and quagga mussels in the intake and raw water piping and to reduce organics; powdered activated carbon follows for taste…
Source: oregonohio.orgoregonohio.org
Water pressure
No psi figure is published in the CCR or on the water plant page. Distribution is supported by two elevated tanks - 1 million gallons on Coy Road and 2 million gallons on…
Source: oregonohio.org
What it costs
No residential water rate schedule is published. The city's Water Billing page covers billing rules only and refers customers to a separate scanned 'Miscellaneous Prices' fee…
Water quality & impurities10
| Contaminant | Level | Limit | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turbidity Range of detection 0.04-0.25 NTU; highest single 2025 reading 0.25 NTU and 100% of monthly samples met the standard. | 0.13 NTU | Treatment… | 2025 |
| Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Range 20.0-59.10 ppb; chlorination byproduct. | 53.15 ppb | 80 ppb MCL | 2025 |
| Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Range 7.80-25.69 ppb. | 17.65 ppb | 60 ppb MCL | 2025 |
| Nitrate Range ND-3.52 ppm. | 3.52 ppm | 10 ppm MCL | 2025 |
| Fluoride (at plant tap) Range 0.50-1.21 ppm; added to promote strong teeth. | 1.055 ppm | 4 ppm MCL | 2025 |
| Atrazine Row-crop herbicide runoff; detected at the low end of the range. | 0.1 ppb | 3 ppb MCL | 2025 |
| Barium Range 0.010; erosion of natural deposits and drilling/refinery discharge. | 0.010 ppm | 2 ppm MCL | 2025 |
| Total Chlorine Range 1.2-1.8 ppm. | 1.5 ppm | 4 ppm MRDL | 2025 |
| Bromate Not detected. | ND ppb | 10 ppb MCL | 2025 |
| Lead (90th percentile) No samples exceeded the lead action level. | 0.00 ppm | 0.015 ppm (15… | 2025 |
Source: oregonohio.org
EPA compliance record
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.
2 violations of any kind logged since 2020, 2 of them paperwork (monitoring, reporting, public notice or consumer report).
Projects & plans5
Recent and current work
- Water treatment plant expansion to 16 MGD (five phases) · 2001-2005 · completed
Phase 1 added 8 MGD of filter capacity and a high-pressure pump; Phase 2 took the plant to 12 MGD with a new chemical building and added flocculation/settling… - Lead and galvanized service line inventory · 2024-2025 · completed
Customer-owned and system-owned service line material inventory submitted to Ohio EPA by the October 16, 2024 deadline and published as a spreadsheet on the… - WWTP Safety, Disinfection and Grit Removal Improvements · 2022
Ohio EPA issued the Limited Environmental Review and Finding of No Significant Impact on May 31, 2022 for financing through the Water Pollution Control Loan…
Source: oregonohio.orgoregonohio.orgoregonohio.org
Planned or needed
- Identification of unknown-material service lines · by October… · needed
Federal Lead and Copper Rule Revisions require the city to establish the material of every service line from the main to the meter; where a material is unknown… - Lead service line replacement · by 2037 · needed
All service lines nationwide containing lead must be replaced by the federal 2037 deadline. Oregon is responsible for the segment between the main and the curb…
Source: oregonohio.orgoregonohio.org
Supply stress
The source water assessment rates the Lake Erie intake area highly susceptible to contamination, citing wastewater and combined sewer or sewage treatment discharges, urban areas, oil and gas production and mining, and accidental releases and spills - particularly from commercial shipping and recreational boating - with short travel times…
Sewers
Sanitary
The City of Oregon runs its own wastewater treatment plant at 4657 Dupont Road, in full operation since December 2, 1977. It treats 8 million gallons a day normally and up to 36 million gallons a day in wet weather, and also accepts flow from the City of Northwood, parts of Jerusalem Township and Wood County, and the villages of Harbor…
Storm
Oregon is a small MS4 under the federal Stormwater Phase II rule, operating under a Stormwater Management Plan submitted to Ohio EPA in 2003 and administered by the Engineering Department. The program covers the six minimum control measures - public…
Source: oregonohio.orgoregonohio.org
Sourcesverified
Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.
Main supplier in 2 ZIP codes
Serves
Main water supplier in 2 ZIP codes
- 43434 · Harbor View100% of residents
- 43616 · Oregon94% of residents
Also present in 1 more ZIP code
- 43605 · Toledo1% of residents
Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.
Buys from · Sells to
Oregon City does not buy water from another system on record; it treats its own source water.
2 systems on record buy water from Oregon City: Genoa Village, Northwestern W and SD - Oregon Wtln 200.
Photograph
On the map
Show this system's territory on the map — 3 ZIP codes in all.
Sources
U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey
Oregon City's own pages: dam.assets.ohio.gov
Notable facts: oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org
History: en.wikipedia.org, oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org
Water quality: oregonohio.org
Planned work: oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org
Water pressure: oregonohio.org
Capital projects: oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org
Rates: oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org
Sewers: oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org
Treatment: oregonohio.org, oregonohio.org
Supply stress: oregonohio.org, dam.assets.ohio.gov