County
Lorain County, Ohio
Ohio · 323,219 residents (July 2025 estimate) · 15 ZIP codes · 32 cities, villages and townships
323,219 people (July 2025 estimate), +3.3% since the 2020 census; life expectancy 76.0 years; median household income $79,139 (2024). The county in numbers
Local events in Lorain County
481 events in the next 90 days from 21 public calendars. All local events in Lorain County
Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.
Lorain County in numbers
The public records that are kept county by county, in 27 blocks. Every figure names its source; a tile's small line gives the comparison or the date.
Population
How many people live here, how the count has moved since 2020 and since 1900, and how the USDA classes the county.
- residents, July 2025 estimate
- 323,219
- Census Bureau vintage 2025
- since the April 2020 census
- +3.3%
- from 312,980 in the Census Bureau's April 2020 estimates base
- births since July 2020
- 15,674
- deaths since July 2020
- 18,696
- net migration since July 2020
- +12,480
- people who moved in, minus people who moved out
- net domestic migration, 2025
- +2,212
- moved in from elsewhere in the U.S., minus moved out
- net international migration, 2025
- +322
Lorain County has never had more people than it has today.
It is 5.9 times its 1900 size.
USDA rural-urban continuum code 1 of 9 (1 is the most metropolitan): metro - counties in metro areas of 1 million population or more.
USDA ERS county typology (2015 codes): a metro county with a manufacturing-dependent economy, with none of the ERS distress flags.
| Year | People | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1830 | 5,696 | first census that counted the county |
| 1850 | 26,086 | decennial census |
| 1900 | 54,857 | decennial census |
| 1950 | 148,162 | decennial census |
| 1970 | 256,843 | decennial census |
| 1990 | 271,126 | decennial census |
| 2000 | 284,657 | Census Bureau estimates base, April 1 |
| 2010 | 301,356 | decennial census |
| 2020 | 312,980 | Census Bureau estimates base, April 1 |
| 2025 | 323,219 | July estimate |
Source: Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (vintage 2025, join_popest.py); decennial counts 1900-1990 from 'Population of States and Counties of the United States 1790-1990', 2000/2010 from intercensal files; USDA ERS Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023; USDA ERS county typology codes, 2015 edition · Census population estimates · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS county typology · About this topic
Moving in and out
People on tax returns that changed county between the returns filed in 2022 and 2023, counted by the IRS.
- people moved in, 2022 to 2023
- 11,577
- on tax returns filed from a new county
- people moved out
- 9,879
- net people
- +1,698
- moved in, minus moved out
- people stayed put
- 256,178
- income that moved in
- $475 million
- adjusted gross income on the arrivals' 2023 returns
- income that moved out
- $416 million
- adjusted gross income on the leavers' 2023 returns
| From | People |
|---|---|
| Cuyahoga, OH | 4,971 |
| Medina, OH | 614 |
| Erie, OH | 493 |
| To | People |
|---|---|
| Cuyahoga, OH | 3,270 |
| Medina, OH | 505 |
| Erie, OH | 498 |
Source: IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration flows, 2022-2023 · IRS migration data · About this topic
Income and poverty
The Census Bureau's 2024 small-area estimates for the county.
- of residents below the poverty line, 2024
- 10.8%
- of children below the poverty line, 2024
- 15.8%
- median household income, 2024
- $79,139
Source: Census SAIPE 2024 county estimates · Census SAIPE · About this topic
Jobs and wages
Unemployment in the latest month and what employers in the county pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- unemployment rate, July 2026
- 3.2%
- 4.5% a year earlier
- people in the labor force, July 2026
- 159,694
- looking for work
- 5,137
- average weekly wage, first quarter of 2026
- $1,150
- +2.7% on the year
- jobs covered by unemployment insurance
- 97,778
- -0.6% on the year
- establishments
- 6,849
| Sector | Jobs | Average weekly wage |
|---|---|---|
| health care and social assistance | 16,225 | $1,174 |
| manufacturing | 15,165 | $1,555 |
| retail | 12,786 | $672 |
Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics; BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2026 Q1 · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · About this topic
The county economy
What the county produces and earns, from the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
- real GDP, 2024 (2017 dollars)
- $11.6 billion
- +5.9% since 2019
- GDP in 2024 dollars
- $15.0 billion
- current dollars, before adjusting for inflation
- personal income per person, 2024
- $61,782
- 23rd of Ohio's 88 counties
- change in income per person since 2019
- +28.9%
- before inflation
Source: BEA regional accounts: county GDP (CAGDP1), per capita personal income (CAINC1), 2024 · BEA county GDP · About this topic
Businesses opening and closing
How many workplaces with employees opened and closed each year since 1978, how many people applied to start a business, and how many businesses run with no employees at all.
- workplaces opened in 2023
- 452
- 458 closed
- net workplaces, 2019 to 2023
- +22
- openings minus closings
- applications to start a business, 2025
- 3,549
- +80% since 2019
- businesses with no employees, 2023
- 21,949
- +33% since 2012
A workplace here is one location with paid employees: a chain with five stores is five. An application to start a business is a request for a federal employer number, not an opening, and most applicants never hire anyone.
| Years | Opened | Closed | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 to 1989 | 445 | 392 | +52 |
| the 1990s | 481 | 411 | +71 |
| the 2000s | 502 | 504 | -2 |
| the 2010s | 389 | 409 | -20 |
| 2020 to 2023 | 445 | 433 | +12 |
| Year | Opened | Closed | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 348 | 373 | -25 |
| 2020 | 377 | 397 | -20 |
| 2021 | 484 | 436 | +48 |
| 2022 | 466 | 441 | +25 |
| 2023 | 452 | 458 | -6 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau: Business Dynamics Statistics 1978-2023; Business Formation Statistics, county business applications 2005-2025; Nonemployer Statistics 2012-2023 · Census Business Dynamics Statistics · Census Business Formation Statistics, counties · Census Nonemployer Statistics · About this topic
Federal money
What the federal government obligated to the county in fiscal 2025, by county of performance; Social Security, Medicare and most benefits are not counted.
- in federal contracts performed in the county, fiscal 2025
- $70 million
- $223 a resident
- in federal grants, fiscal 2025
- $315 million
- $1,007 a resident
- in federal loans and loan guarantees
- $1 million
- in direct federal payments to people and organizations
- $2.1 billion
Source: USAspending federal awards by county of performance, fiscal 2025 · USAspending · About this topic
Health rankings
County Health Rankings 2025 measures for the county, with the Ohio figure alongside.
- life expectancy at birth
- 76.0 years
- Ohio 75.2
- years of life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death)
- 9,275.3
- Ohio 9,740
- population health group among U.S. counties
- 5 of 10
- 1 is healthiest
- community conditions group among U.S. counties
- 4 of 10
- 1 is best
- of children in poverty
- 14.9%
- Ohio 17.5%
- uninsured
- 7.3%
- Ohio 7.1%
No community water system in the county had a health-based drinking water violation in the rankings' reporting year.
| Measure | Lorain County | Ohio |
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 76.0 | 75.2 |
| Years of potential life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death) | 9,275.3 | 9,740 |
| Adults in fair or poor health | 19.5% | 17.9% |
| Uninsured | 7.3% | 7.1% |
| Children in poverty | 14.9% | 17.5% |
| Median household income | $75,496 | $67,873 |
| Income inequality (80th to 20th percentile household income ratio) | 4.7 | 4.6 |
| Households with severe housing problems | 12.9% | 12.7% |
| People per primary care physician | 1,936 | 1,328 |
| People per mental health provider | 447 | 286 |
| People per dentist | 2,040 | 1,535 |
| Preventable hospital stays per 100,000 Medicare enrollees | 3,454 | 3,033 |
| Medicare enrollees with a flu vaccination | 53% | 51% |
| Injury deaths per 100,000 | 101.7 | 100.7 |
| Suicides per 100,000 | 15.3 | 14.7 |
| Child deaths per 100,000 (under 18) | 51.0 | 59.2 |
| Infant deaths per 1,000 live births | 5.9 | 7.0 |
| Teen births per 1,000 females 15 to 19 | 16.2 | 17.4 |
| Average daily fine-particle pollution (PM2.5, µg/m³) | 6.8 | 7.8 |
| Any drinking water violation in the county | No | |
| Population used by the rankings | 317,910 | |
| Population health group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is healthiest) | 5 | |
| Community conditions group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is best) | 4 |
Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute) · County Health Rankings · About this topic
Cancer
New cancers and cancer deaths per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, from the National Cancer Institute's State Cancer Profiles.
- new cancers a year per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, 2018 to 2022
- 497.4
- 95% confidence interval 487.6 to 507.4 · Ohio 472.9 · U.S. 448.6
- cases a year
- 2,109
- incidence trend
- rising
- 0.9% a year
- cancer deaths a year per 100,000, age-adjusted, 2019 to 2023
- 156.3
- Ohio 160.3 · U.S. 145.4
- cancer deaths a year
- 694
- death-rate trend
- falling
- -1.6% a year
| Site | Per 100,000 | Ohio | Cases a year | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung | 62.8 | 63.6 | 286 | falling |
| Colorectal | 38.1 | 38.4 | 157 | stable |
| Female breast | 143.8 | 133.0 | 301 | rising |
| Prostate | 130.9 | 120.8 | 291 | stable |
| Leukemia | 12.9 | 13.0 | 51 | stable |
| Bladder | 22.8 | 21.8 | 100 | stable |
Source: NCI State Cancer Profiles, county incidence 2018-2022 and mortality 2019-2023 · NCI cancer profiles · About this topic
Drug overdoses
Provisional overdose death counts by county from the CDC, 12 months at a time.
- overdose deaths in the 12 months ending December 2025
- 83
- CDC provisional count
- deaths per 100,000 residents
- 26.1
- Ohio 20.8
- deaths a year earlier
- 74
- highest 12-month total since 2020
- 161
- 12 months ending February 2021
Source: CDC NCHS provisional county drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending counts; CDC VSRR for the Ohio row · CDC overdose data · About this topic
Medicare
Who in the county is on Medicare and how they are covered, from CMS enrollment counts.
- people on Medicare, 2025
- 76,375
- 24% of residents
- aged 65 or over
- 68,578
- younger people with disabilities
- 7,797
- chose a Medicare Advantage plan
- 58%
- also on Medicaid
- 12.6%
- with Part D drug coverage
- 86.2%
- enrollment since 2020
- +11.9%
- 68,273 enrollees then
Source: CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment by county, 2025 · CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment · About this topic
Severe weather
Hail, wind, flooding and tornado reports logged for the county in NOAA's Storm Events database.
- severe weather reports, 2016 to 2026
- 154
- NOAA Storm Events log
- in reported damage
- $6 million
- largest hail
- 1.75 in
- August 23, 2023
- strongest measured gust
- 81 mph
- June 18, 2025
The costliest event was flash floods on August 23, 2023, $3 million in damage. Widespread flash flooding across northern Lorain County due to heavy rainfall. Widespread basement and isolated first floor flooding reported in Lorain, Elyria,…
| Kind | Reports |
|---|---|
| damaging thunderstorm wind | 111 |
| hail | 23 |
| flash floods | 9 |
| tornadoes | 7 |
| Kind | Reports |
|---|---|
| high wind | 10 |
| winter storms | 9 |
| lake-effect snow | 2 |
Source: NOAA Storm Events database, 2016-2026 · NOAA storm events · About this topic
Weather warnings
Every warning, watch and advisory the National Weather Service has issued for the county since 2015.
- tornado warnings since 2015
- 14
- severe thunderstorm warnings
- 220
- flash flood warnings
- 31
- winter storm or blizzard warnings
- 12
- warnings, watches and advisories in all
- 1,092
| Product | Count |
|---|---|
| Tornado Warning | 14 |
| Tornado Watch | 10 |
| Severe Thunderstorm Warning | 220 |
| Flash Flood Warning | 31 |
| Flood Warning | 46 |
| Areal Flood Warning | 14 |
| Areal Flood Advisory | 92 |
| Winter Storm Warning | 12 |
| Winter Weather Advisory | 76 |
| Excessive Heat Warning | 2 |
| Heat Advisory | 20 |
| Extreme Cold Warning | 2 |
| Wind Chill Warning | 4 |
| Snow Squall Warning | 6 |
| Year | Warnings |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 1 |
| 2019 | 1 |
| 2020 | 1 |
| 2022 | 1 |
| 2023 | 2 |
| 2024 | 5 |
| 2025 | 2 |
| 2026 | 1 |
Source: National Weather Service warnings/watches/advisories, Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive, since 2015 · IEM warning archive · About this topic
Drought
How often the U.S. Drought Monitor has put the county in drought since 2000.
- weeks in moderate drought or worse since 2020
- 12
- of them severe or worse
- 0
- weeks at least abnormally dry since 2020
- 48
- of all weeks since 2000 in drought
- 5%
The worst reading since 2000 was severe drought in August 2002.
As of September 1, 2026: no drought.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics, 2000-2026 · U.S. Drought Monitor · About this topic
The long-run climate
Average temperature and precipitation over the whole county since 1895, from NOAA's county climate series; only complete years count.
- average year, 1996 to 2025
- 51.1 °F
- 49.4 °F in 1901 to 1930 · 49.4 °F in 1951 to 1980
- change since 1901 to 1930
- +1.7 °F
- warmest year since 1895
- 2024
- 54.0 °F
- precipitation in the average year, 1996 to 2025
- 39.2 in
- 35.1 in 1901 to 1930 (+11.9%)
- wettest year since 1895
- 2011
- 56.5 inches
- average temperature, 2025
- 50.3 °F
- 33.5 inches of precipitation
Source: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly temperature and precipitation, 1895-2026 (climdiv-tmpccy / climdiv-pcpncy) · NOAA climate at a glance · About this topic
Hazard mitigation
FEMA-funded projects in the county that reduce future flood, storm and other losses: buyouts, plans, studies and equipment.
- hazard mitigation projects since 2007
- 7
- FEMA grants, program years 2007 to 2018
- total project worth
- $819,666
- $408,377 federal
- properties covered
- 10
Largest: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine for City Of Avon, $275,164 (fiscal 2018).
| Project type | Projects |
|---|---|
| Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine | 4 |
| Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan | 1 |
| FMA or CRS Plan | 1 |
Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance projects, v4 API · OpenFEMA · About this topic
Air quality this year
The EPA's daily county air quality index for 2026 so far: how many days were good, moderate or worse, and the year's peak.
- good air days in 2026 so far
- 58
- of 61 days indexed through April 30, 2026
- moderate days
- 3
- days unhealthy for sensitive groups or worse
- 0
- peak air quality index
- 71
- Ozone, April 30, 2026
Source: EPA daily county AQI file for 2026 (January to the file's latest date) · EPA air data files · About this topic
Clean air standards
Which federal air standards the county fails or once failed, from the EPA's Green Book.
Lorain County is a maintenance area for the ozone (2008) standard (Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH area, redesignated 2017), the ozone (2015) standard (Cleveland, OH area, redesignated 2026), the fine particulate (1997) standard (Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH area, redesignated 2013), the fine particulate (2006) standard (Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH area, redesignated 2013), the fine particulate (2012) standard (Cleveland, OH area, redesignated 2019), meaning it once failed that standard and must keep a plan to stay clean.
| Standard | Area | Classification | Status | Redesignated | Covers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ozone (2008) | Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH | Marginal | maintenance | 2017 | whole county |
| ozone (2015) | Cleveland, OH | Serious | maintenance | 2026 | whole county |
| fine particulate (1997) | Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH | Former Subpart 1 | maintenance | 2013 | whole county |
| fine particulate (2006) | Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH | Former Subpart 1 | maintenance | 2013 | whole county |
| fine particulate (2012) | Cleveland, OH | Moderate | maintenance | 2019 | whole county |
Source: EPA Green Book county nonattainment/maintenance status (nayro.xls, September 2026) · EPA Green Book · About this topic
Air toxics
The EPA's modeled lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics across the county.
- lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics
- 30 in a million
- EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Mostly formaldehyde (15.2 in a million) and hexavalent chromium (4.1 in a million).
Source: EPA AirToxScreen 2020 · EPA AirToxScreen · About this topic
Water use
The 2015 figures are the U.S. Geological Survey's last county estimate, made a different way; the two are not a trend.
- million gallons of fresh water withdrawn a day, 2015 (USGS estimate)
- 420.4
- people served by public water systems, 2015
- 295,400
- 55 gallons a person a day used at home
- people supplying their own water at home, 2015
- 9,800
| Use | Million gallons a day |
|---|---|
| All uses | 420.4 |
| Public water systems | 42.4 |
| Power plants (thermoelectric) | 361.6 |
| Industry (own supply) | 9.1 |
| Irrigation | 6.4 |
| Mining | 0.0 |
| Livestock | 0.2 |
| Fish farms (aquaculture) | 0.0 |
Source: USGS 2015 county water-use census (Dieter and others 2018) · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · About this topic
Fluoridated water
The share of county residents on community water whose water is fluoridated, from the Ohio Department of Health.
- of residents on community water receive fluoridated water
- 100%
Source: Ohio Department of Health county fluoridation profiles (DataOhio) · ODH fluoridation report (DataOhio) · EPA SDWIS search · About this topic
Road salt grants
H2Ohio pays for brine makers, calibrated spreaders and covered salt barns so less chloride reaches streams and wells.
- H2Ohio chloride-reduction grants awarded in the county
- 3
Source: Ohio EPA H2Ohio chloride reduction grants · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · About this topic
Farms
The county's farms in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. A dash means NASS published no figure: withheld to protect individual farms, or none reported.
- farms, 2022
- 894
- 122 acres to a farm on average
- acres in farms
- 108,838
- 89,962 acres of cropland
- of the county's land is cropland
- 28.4%
- farm products sold, 2022
- $171 million
- 8% from livestock, poultry and their products
| Crop or animal | Acres or head |
|---|---|
| Corn for grain (acres harvested) | 18,324 |
| Soybeans (acres harvested) | 51,574 |
| Irrigated land (acres) | 897 |
| Cattle and calves | 5,476 |
| Hogs and pigs | 5,437 |
| Egg-laying chickens | 6,254 |
| Broilers and other meat chickens | 7,326 |
| Turkeys | 133 |
Source: USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture county totals (Quick Stats bulk file) · USDA Census of Agriculture · NASS 2022 county profile · About this topic
Farm pesticides
Pesticides applied on the county's farms in 2018 as estimated by the U.S. Geological Survey, in kilograms of active ingredient.
- of pesticide active ingredient used on farms, 2018
- 91,193 kg
- USGS estimate (preliminary, high estimate)
- per square mile of land
- 184.4 kg
- 48th of Ohio's 88 counties, most per square mile first
- atrazine
- 8,271 kg
- glyphosate
- 40,679 kg
- compounds with an estimate
- 146
| Compound | Kilograms |
|---|---|
| glyphosate | 40,679 |
| metolachlor | 13,202 |
| atrazine | 8,271 |
| 2,4-D | 3,771 |
| glufosinate | 3,442 |
Source: USGS preliminary county agricultural pesticide-use estimates, 2018 (high estimate) · USGS county pesticide-use estimates, 2018 · About this topic
Rail accidents
Accidents railroads reported to the Federal Railroad Administration in the county since 2010. Yard mishaps at walking speed dominate; main-line derailments are the rare, dangerous ones.
- rail equipment accidents since 2010
- 14
- FRA Form 54
- derailments
- 9
Source: FRA Form 54 rail equipment accident reports, county fallback for railAccidentLine() · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · About this topic
House records
Where the house-by-house records on this county's ZIP pages come from, and how current they are.
- parcel records placed on the map
- 121,544
- snapshot of September 13, 2026
Lorain County Auditor, ISSG public-records extract (CAMA and tax, SQLite).
Office: Lorain County Auditor (Elyria, Ohio), property site and extracts hosted by ISSG Inc.; parcel and plat polygons from the Auditor's GIS / Tax Map department (maps.lcauditor.com).
These are full appraisal records: every house's year built, value and sales history opens from its ZIP page.
Source: Lorain County Auditor, ISSG public-records extract (CAMA and tax, SQLite), snapshot 2026-09-13 · Lorain County Auditor (Elyria · About this topic
What stands out
Where this county sits among Ohio's 88 on the measures the atlas tracks, and the sentences the inference engine built from them. Rankings and associations only: nothing here says one measure causes another, and a county-level pattern is not a fact about anyone who lives here.
- peer group the engine compares it against
- metro
Lorain County has Ohio's highest share Hispanic or Latino (any race): 10.5% (2020). Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Lorain County's TRI on-site releases fell from 2,874,801 pounds in 2015 to 70,748 pounds in 2024, a change of -98%, the 2nd steepest fall among the 85 Ohio counties with the data. Source: U.S. EPA.
Lorain County's share of GDP from agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting fell from 0.4% in 2015 to 0.2% in 2024, a change of -61%, the 3rd steepest fall among the 79 Ohio counties with the data. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Lorain County's unemployment rate fell from 6.2% in 2016 to 4.3% in 2025, a change of -31%, the 3rd steepest fall among the 88 Ohio counties with the data. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Lorain County's dentists per 1,000 residents in 2019, 0.49, sits far above its own previous five years. Source: University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute / RWJF.
Lorain County's population has never been higher: 322,030 in 2024, against 5,696 in 1830. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Lorain County's average daily PM2.5 is 6.8 micrograms/m3 (2025), well below what Ohio counties of similar size, ruralness, region and income report; it ranks 82nd of 88. Source: University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute / RWJF.
Lorain County's share Hispanic or Latino (any race) is 10.5% (2020), well above what Ohio counties of similar size, ruralness, region and income report; it ranks 1st of 88. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: Cracked Buckeye inference engine (scripts/inference) over the county-year panel, run 2026-09-21 · What moves with what across Ohio
Places
The 32 cities, villages and townships whose residents live mostly in Lorain County, with the population of each.
Cities 9
Townships 17
- Columbia Township7,411
- Carlisle Township7,120
- Eaton Township5,828
- Amherst Township5,473
- Sheffield Township3,956
- Lagrange Township3,949
- Elyria Township3,269
- Grafton Township2,789
- New Russia Township1,842
- Penfield Township1,835
- Brownhelm Township1,828
- Henrietta Township1,779
- Pittsfield Township1,519
- Huntington Township1,361
- Wellington Township1,341
- Camden Township1,299
- Brighton Township855
ZIP codes
The 15 ZIP codes whose residents live mostly in Lorain County, largest first. Each links to its own page; the water system column links to the utility serving most of its residents.
| ZIP | Name | Residents | Water system | Radon | Home value | School district | Flood |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 44035 | Elyria | 61,921 | Elyria Water Department 81% Lake Erie |
3.4 pCi/L average radon | Median home $160,200 | Elyria City 2.5 stars overall | 2.1% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44039 | North Ridgeville | 35,630 | North Ridgeville City 99% Lake Erie |
3.3 pCi/L average radon | Median home $269,900 | North Ridgeville City 4.5 stars overall | 2.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44052 | Lorain | 29,249 | Lorain City 95% Lake Erie |
3.1 pCi/L average radon | Median home $116,000 | Lorain City 2.5 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44012 | Avon Lake | 25,206 | Avon Lake City 97% Lake Erie |
4.2 pCi/L average radon | Median home $368,300 | Avon Lake City 4.5 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44011 | Avon | 24,847 | Avon City 100% Lake Erie |
3.5 pCi/L average radon | Median home $395,900 | Avon Local 5 stars overall | 3.8% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44001 | Amherst | 20,837 | Amherst City 78% Lake Erie |
4.0 pCi/L average radon | Median home $234,500 | Amherst Exempted Village 4 stars overall | 0.5% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44053 | Lorain | 20,735 | Lorain City 96% Lake Erie |
4.0 pCi/L average radon | Median home $206,300 | Lorain City 2.5 stars overall | 5.1% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44055 | Lorain | 19,331 | Lorain City 82% Lake Erie |
4.3 pCi/L average radon | Median home $101,400 | Lorain City 2.5 stars overall | 2.4% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44044 | Grafton | 14,911 | Rural Lorain Co. Water A 80% Lake Erie |
2.7 pCi/L average radon | Median home $257,500 | Midview Local 4 stars overall | 3.8% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44054 | Sheffield Lake | 12,484 | Sheffield Lake City 75% Lake Erie |
3.1 pCi/L average radon | Median home $184,400 | Sheffield-Sheffield Lake City 3.5 stars overall | 1.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44074 | Oberlin | 11,957 | Oberlin Water Department 77% Inland rivers |
3.6 pCi/L average radon | Median home $234,200 | Oberlin City 4 stars overall | 2.5% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44090 | Wellington | 11,085 | Rural Lorain Co. Water A 52% Lake Erie |
4.1 pCi/L average radon | Median home $248,000 | Wellington Exempted Village 3 stars overall | 3.4% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44028 | Columbia Township and Columbia Station | 8,931 | Rural Lorain Co. Water A 99% Lake Erie |
3.7 pCi/L average radon | Median home $331,700 | Columbia Local 4.5 stars overall | 8.9% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44050 | Lagrange Township and Lagrange | 6,724 | Lagrange Village 46% Lake Erie |
4.2 pCi/L average radon | Median home $276,500 | Keystone Local 4 stars overall | 0.7% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 44049 | Kipton | 194 | Rural Lorain Co. Water A 100% Lake Erie |
Too few radon tests | Median home $139,600 | Firelands Local 4 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
Source: residents: 2020 Census (POP100, ZCTA) · water systems: EPA SDWIS + service-area-boundary join · radon: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP since 2010 · home value: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA (housing/commute tables) · school districts: Ohio school district boundaries (OGRIP via ODOT) · flood: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer.
On the map
Open the map fitted to Lorain County. Every ZIP code in the table above links to its page, and each page opens the map at that ZIP.
Historic places: 113 National Register listings in Lorain County. See every one on the map, each with its record and its National Park Service file.
Rankings within the county
The county's ZIP codes ranked by what the map measures; each heading links to the topic's page.
Local government
Who holds office in Lorain County, how its elections and ballot issues came out, and the state auditor's record.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Health Indicators (the Auditor of State's 17 measures; critical / cautionary / positive): 2019 2 / 1 / 14; 2020 1 / 1 / 15; 2021 0 / 3 / 14; 2022 1 / 5 / 11; 2023 0 / 2 / 15; 2024 1 / 4 / 12.
- 1 unresolved finding for recovery on the Auditor of State's list.
- Financial Audit, 2024, released 2026-03-10
- Financial Audit, 2023, released 2024-11-26
Townships and villages without a page of their own
Rochester Township
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2025-11-06
Village of S. Amherst
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Council | Jeanne C. Maschari 242, 22.16%; Mark A. Leshinski 226, 20.7%; Anthony Savage 215, 19.69%; Robb Koscho 208, 19.05%; Becky Siesky 201, 18.41% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
School districts
Amherst Exempted Village School District: 0 of 2 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 0 of 2 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 1: Current Expenses AMHERST EX VIL SD | 3,003 | 3,567 | Failed (45.71% for) |
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 16: Current Expenses AMHERST EX VIL SD | 2,628 | 4,359 | Failed (37.61% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Teresa L. Gilles 3,700, 28.41%; Amanda Messer 3,348, 25.7%; Holly C. Koepp 3,141, 24.12%; Valerie K. Neidert 2,836, 21.77% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-04-21
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-05-08
Avon Lake City School District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2026
Money issues on the ballot since 2026: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 3: General Improvements AVON LAKE SD | 3,797 | 2,869 | Passed (56.96% for) |
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-01-13
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-20
Avon Lake School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Jenefer S. Machovina 2,687, 50.54%; Michael P. Sherban 2,630, 49.46% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Avon Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | John P. Weigman 2,358, 23.62%; Kate Perhay 2,227, 22.31%; Tara Tatman 2,130, 21.34%; Alissa M. Gault 1,799, 18.02%; Brett Yacovella 1,467, 14.7% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-31
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-27
Black River Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Daniel Sexton 177, 40.5%; Adam Woolfrom 146, 33.41%; Jeremy R. Holly 114, 26.09% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Clearview Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Marianne E. Love 435, 36.16%; Jessica Garcia 424, 35.25%; Candace Guerra 344, 28.6% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-03
- STRS Examination, 2024 to 2025, released 2025-10-07
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-13
Columbia Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Megan Champagne 859, 36.48%; Wayne Brassell 778, 33.04%; Blanche Nemeth 718, 30.49% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-10
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-05-20
Constellation Schools: Elyria Community
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-10
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-02-25
Constellation Schools: Lorain Community Elementary
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-10
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2024-12-31
Constellation Schools: Lorain Community Middle
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-10
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2024-12-31
Elyria City School District: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 0 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 0 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 17: Emergency Requirements | 3,658 | 4,581 | Failed (44.4% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Len Howser 4,560, 51.98%; Annie Carstarphen Cheeseboro 4,212, 48.02% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-31
- STRS Examination, 2024 to 2025, released 2025-10-07
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-11
Firelands Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | William F. Schlechter 1,325, 35.79%; Ellen Gundersen 1,274, 34.41%; Keli Klingshirn 1,103, 29.79% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-06-04
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-06-24
Keystone Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Amanda Accavallo 1,339, 31.65%; Andrew Hoops 1,004, 23.73%; William Andrew Robson 955, 22.57%; Bryan J. Solomon 933, 22.05% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-06-25
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-27
Lorain City School District: 3 of 3 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 3 of 3 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 5: Current Expenses LORAIN CITY SD | 3,098 | 2,929 | Passed (51.4% for) |
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 21: Current Expenses | 3,221 | 2,434 | Passed (56.96% for) |
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 22: Emergency Requirements | 3,208 | 2,428 | Passed (56.92% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Mark Ballard II 2,995, 28.05%; Diamaris Rosario 2,899, 27.15%; Bill Sturgill 2,697, 25.26%; Davon Marie Jeffers 2,086, 19.54% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-11-25
- Financial Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2024-12-05
Lorain County Joint Vocational School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-26
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-27
Lorain Preparatory High School
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-19
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-02-20
Midview Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Thomas B. Tomasheski 2,763, 40.37%; Janet L. Winslow 2,095, 30.61%; Kathy Quintiliano 1,987, 29.03% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-12
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-11
N Ridgeville City School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Kelly McCarthy 4,892, 42.24%; Jeff Grigsby 3,775, 32.6%; Andrew Wampleman 2,914, 25.16%; Withdrawn Candidate 0 |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
NEW London Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | William Given 70, 75.27%; Withdrawn Candidate 0; Write-In: Domenic Maiani 15, 16.13%; Write-In: Jennifer Ball 6, 6.45%; Write-In: Invalid 2, 2.15%; Not Assigned 0 |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
North Ridgeville City School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-07-14
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-10-21
Oberlin City School District: 2 of 2 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 2 of 2 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 23: Emergency Requirements | 2,049 | 1,087 | Passed (65.34% for) |
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 24: General Permanent Improvements | 2,078 | 1,062 | Passed (66.18% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Melissa George 1,568, 26.25%; JoAnne Steggall 1,306, 21.87%; Rosa R. Gadsden 1,283, 21.48%; Sarah Reimer Dawson 1,067, 17.86%; John M. LePelley 749, 12.54% |
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Charlita Anderson White 1,783, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-19
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-02-20
Olmsted Falls City School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Amy Lauderdale 42, 40.38%; Phil Eckenrode 34, 32.69%; Patrick Antos 28, 26.92% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Shef / Shef LK City School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Jack Petrucci 1,239, 35.22%; Kreig Brusnahan 898, 25.53%; Carol L. Correthers 863, 24.53%; Isha Cathey 518, 14.72% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Sheffield-Sheffield Lake City School District
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-31
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-27
Steel City High School
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-12
Strongsville City School District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2026
Money issues on the ballot since 2026: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 10: Construction STRONGSVILLE CITY SD | 27 | 19 | Passed (58.7% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Christa A. Grywalsky Heckman 16, 45.71%; Eric Wahl 11, 31.43%; Megan Haffner 8, 22.86% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Vermilion Local School District: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 0 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 0 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 25: Construction | 530 | 787 | Failed (40.24% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Sara Stepp 775, 41.82%; Jill Treece 609, 32.87%; Sarah Scarvelli 469, 25.31% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Wellington Exempted Village School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Jennifer Kazmierczak 998, 36.49%; Phillip Mohrman 914, 33.42%; Ayers R. Ratliff 823, 30.09% |
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | David Brattoli 937, 40.65%; Patricia Shellhouse 874, 37.92%; Edward J. Weber 494, 21.43% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-31
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-08-05
Courts, districts and other bodies
Avon Lake Public Library: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2026
Money issues on the ballot since 2026: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 4: Current Exp | 4,663 | 2,009 | Passed (69.89% for) |
Central Lorain County. Joint Ambulance District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 19: Ambulance & EMS Service C. LOR CO. AMB. DST. | 2,944 | 1,267 | Passed (69.91% for) |
Erie County General Health District: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 0 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 18: Health Program ERIE CO GENERAL HLTH | 688 | 851 | Failed (44.7% for) |
Grafton: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 0 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 20: Midview Public Library | 2,200 | 2,467 | Failed (47.14% for) |
Lorain County: 1 of 2 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 1 of 2 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
Lorain Countyeducational Service Center
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Governing Board of Educational Service Center | Renee M. Mezera 7,198, 33.65%; Bob Danicki 7,170, 33.52%; Justina L. Peters 7,021, 32.83% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Lorain Municipal Court
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Judge of Municipal Court | Linda A. Webber 7,035, 100.0% |
| 2025-11-04 | Clerk of Municipal Court | Ted Kalo 5,439, 64.1%; Kyriece Brooks 3,046, 35.9% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Lorain Public Library: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2026
Money issues on the ballot since 2026: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 6: Current Exp Lorain Public Library - Lorain City | 4,236 | 1,784 | Passed (70.37% for) |
Lorain Public Library Domonkas: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2026
Money issues on the ballot since 2026: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 7: Current Exp | 974 | 461 | Passed (67.87% for) |
North Point Educational Service Center - Erie District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Governing Board of Educational Service Center | Eileen Bulan 818, 62.78%; Philip David Thiede 485, 37.22% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
North Point Educational Service Center - Huron District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Governing Board of Educational Service Center | Peter Hazel 50, 100.0%; Withdrawn Candidate 0 |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Oberlin Municipal Court
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Judge of Municipal Court | Farah Lillian Emeka 6,601, 54.89%; Richard S. Ramsey 5,425, 45.11% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Oberlin Public Library: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2026
Money issues on the ballot since 2026: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 8: Current Exp | 1,932 | 498 | Passed (79.51% for) |
S Lorain County Ambulance District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2026
Money issues on the ballot since 2026: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-05 | Issue 9: Ambulance & EMS S. LORAIN CO.AMB.DST | 1,152 | 804 | Passed (58.9% for) |
Sheffield Lake
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Council, Ward 4 | Romolo DeBottis 246, 65.6%; Michael McBroom 129, 34.4% |
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Council, Ward 3 | Write-In: Aden Fogel 195, 67.47%; Write-In: Bill Wtulich 76, 26.3%; Write-In: Invalid 18, 6.23%; Not Assigned 0 |
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Council, Ward 2 | Cynthia L. Petrucci 267, 100.0% |
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Council, Ward 1 | Jon Paul Morrow 130, 41.27%; Write-In: Dennis Bring 98, 31.11%; Write-In: Joseph Heckert 86, 27.3%; Write-In: Invalid 1, 0.32%; Not Assigned 0 |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Vermilion City Charter Amendment: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue 26: TIFS VERMILION CITY | 863 | 711 | Passed (54.83% for) |
Vermilion Municipal Court
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Judge of Municipal Court | Kenneth M. Lieux 1,241, 67.74%; David J. Berta 591, 32.26% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
How Lorain County began
Lorain County was carved out of Huron, Cuyahoga, and Medina counties by the Ohio General Assembly in 1822 and given full county government in 1824, with Elyria -- founded by Heman Ely in 1817 -- as its seat. The whole county lies inside the Connecticut Western Reserve, whose Native title west of the Cuyahoga River was cleared by the 1805 Treaty of Fort Industry; unlike its neighbors Huron and Erie, Lorain County itself was not part of the Firelands tract that Connecticut set aside for its fire-loss claimants, though before 1822 its westernmost townships were administered as part of Huron County, which did hold the Firelands. Heman Ely picked the name Lorain, for the France-Germany borderland, over a rival proposal, Colerain. The county grew two very different anchor communities: Oberlin, founded in 1833 as a missionary training town and now home to Oberlin College, became a national center of abolitionism and the site of the 1858 Oberlin-Wellington Rescue; and the city of Lorain, incorporated in 1874 at the mouth of the Black River, became a Great Lakes steel and shipbuilding port before a 1924 tornado killed 72 of its residents.
Researched 2026-09-25 · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org. The full history, with photographs, is on the pages of the county's places.
Politics
How Lorain County has voted for president since 1852, turnout since 1996, and what is on its 2026 ballot.
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
| Year | Winner | Party | Margin | Matched Ohio's winner | Matched the nation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1852 | John P. Hale | FS | 4.8 points | missed | missed |
| 1856 | John C. Frémont | R | 43.0 points | matched | missed |
| 1860 | Abraham Lincoln | R | 37.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1864 | Abraham Lincoln | NU | 47.3 points | matched | matched |
| 1868 | Ulysses S. Grant | R | 39.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1872 | Ulysses S. Grant | R | 35.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1876 | Rutherford B. Hayes | R | 31.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1880 | James A. Garfield | R | 33.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1884 | James G. Blaine | R | 25.1 points | matched | missed |
| 1888 | Benjamin Harrison | R | 21.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1892 | Benjamin Harrison | R | 18.3 points | matched | missed |
| 1896 | William McKinley | R | 27.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1900 | William McKinley | R | 25.6 points | matched | matched |
| 1904 | Theodore Roosevelt | R | 49.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1908 | William Howard Taft | R | 21.3 points | matched | matched |
| 1912 | Theodore Roosevelt | PR | 4.1 points | missed | missed |
| 1916 | Woodrow Wilson | D | 5.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1920 | Warren G. Harding | R | 34.5 points | matched | matched |
| 1924 | Calvin Coolidge | R | 37.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1928 | Herbert Hoover | R | 28.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1932 | Herbert Hoover | R | 5.2 points | missed | missed |
| 1936 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 19.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1940 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 4.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1944 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 2.8 points | missed | matched |
| 1948 | Thomas E. Dewey | R | 0.5 points | missed | missed |
| 1952 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | R | 12.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1956 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | R | 20.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1960 | John F. Kennedy | D | 5.0 points | missed | matched |
| 1964 | Lyndon B. Johnson | D | 35.3 points | matched | matched |
| 1968 | Hubert Humphrey | D | 9.8 points | missed | missed |
| 1972 | Richard Nixon | R | 15.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1976 | Jimmy Carter | D | 13.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1980 | Ronald Reagan | R | 9.8 points | matched | matched |
| 1984 | Ronald Reagan | R | 3.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1988 | Michael Dukakis | D | 4.9 points | missed | missed |
| 1992 | Bill Clinton | D | 11.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1996 | Bill Clinton | D | 19.5 points | matched | matched |
| 2000 | Al Gore | D | 10.6 points | missed | missed |
| 2004 | John Kerry | D | 12.6 points | missed | missed |
| 2008 | Barack Obama | D | 17.9 points | matched | matched |
| 2012 | Barack Obama | D | 15.4 points | matched | matched |
| 2016 | Hillary Clinton | D | 0.1 points | missed | missed |
| 2020 | Donald J Trump | R | 2.4 points | matched | missed |
| 2024 | Donald J Trump | R | 5.7 points | matched | matched |
Every presidential election in Lorain County, year by year: its record with Ohio and the nation, closest and widest results, biggest swings, and where it has ranked among the 88.
| Year | Registered | Ballots cast | Turnout |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 167,564 | 109,298 | 65.23% |
| 2000 | 185,982 | 114,480 | 61.55% |
| 2004 | 196,601 | 143,043 | 72.76% |
| 2008 | 204,400 | 148,218 | 72.51% |
| 2012 | 212,372 | 144,318 | 67.96% |
| 2016 | 206,401 | 143,296 | 69.43% |
| 2020 | 218,501 | 158,732 | 72.65% |
| 2024 | 221,647 | 161,185 | 72.72% |
On the 2026 ballot in Lorain County:
- Attorney General of Ohio
- Auditor of State of Ohio
- Governor of Ohio
- Justice of the Supreme Court (Full term commencing 1-1-2027)
- Justice of the Supreme Court (Full term commencing 1-2-2027)
- Secretary of State of Ohio
- Treasurer of State of Ohio
- U.S. Senator from Ohio
- Ohio State Representative, District 52
- Ohio State Representative, District 53
- Ohio State Representative, District 54
- Ohio State Senator, District 13
- U.S. Representative, Ohio's 5th District
| Jurisdiction | Type | Question | Millage or amount | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vermilion City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Section 3.07 & 4.04(b).Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Vermilion CityShall Article III, Section III-7 titled "Council Meetings" and Article IV, Section IV-4(b) titled "Legislative Powers" be amended to provide Council the right to meet in executive session alone by two-thirds vote as follows: Article III, Section III-7. Council Meetings. The Council shall hold at least one regular meeting in each calendar month. A majority of the members of the Council shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Council, but a lesser number may adjourn the meeting from time to time and compel the attendance of absent members in such manner and under such penalties as may be prescribed by ordinance. At any meeting at which a quorum is present, any ordinance or resolution may be passed or adopted, or any other action may be taken, by the affirmative vote of four members of the Council unless a larger number be required by the provisions of this Charter. The Clerk of Council shall keep a record of its proceedings in a journal in which the yea or nay vote of each Councilman voting on an ordinance, resolution or other measure may be recorded. All meetings of the Council shall be open to the public and its journal shall be available for public inspection at all reasonable times, except that the Council may meet in a closed executive session only after a majority of the Council determines, by a roll call vote, to hold such a session. The motion and vote to hold an executive session shall state one or more of the specific purposes enumerated in the Ohio Revised Code. The Mayor is entitled to participate in executive sessions unless excluded by a 2/3 vote of council. Article IV, Section IV-4(b). Legislative Powers (b) Legislative Powers. The Mayor shall attend Council meetings but shall have no vote therein. He shall have the right to recommend and introduce legislation and to take part in the discussion of all matters coming before Council. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Council shall be permitted to exclude the Mayor from Executive Sessions of Council in accordance with Article III, Section III-7. Every ordinance or resolution adopted by Council shall be signed by the President of Council or other presiding officer, attested by the Clerk of Council and presented promptly to the Mayor for consideration before it goes into effect. If the Mayor approves such ordinance or resolution, he shall sign and return it to the Clerk of Council within ten days after its adoption by Council, but if he does not approve it, he shall return it to Council within said ten days with his written objections by delivery to the Clerk of Council, which objections shall be entered in full on the journal of the Council. The Mayor may approve or disapprove the whole or any item of an ordinance or resolution appropriating money, but otherwise his approval or disapproval shall be addressed to the entire ordinance or resolution. If he does not return an ordinance or resolution within said ten day period, it shall take effect in the same manner as if he had signed it. When the Mayor has disapproved an ordinance or resolution, or a part or item thereof as herein provided, the Council shall, not later than its next regular meeting, proceed to reconsider it, and if upon reconsideration the ordinance or resolution or part or item thereof be approved by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of Council, it shall then take effect as if it had received the approval of the Mayor. Shall Article III, Section III-7 titled "Council Meetings" and Article IV, Section IV-4(b) titled "Legislative Powers" be amended to provide Council the right to meet in executive session alone by two-thirds vote? | — | — |
| Amherst Exempted Village School District | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 5.97-mill property tax levy for the current expenses of Amherst Exempted Village School District for a continuing period of time, beginning in 2026. | 5.97 mills | — |
| Avon City 2-A - In Forno Pizza Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Avon City 2-A - In Forno Pizza Precinct. | — | — |
| Avon City 2-B - Strip A Steakhouse Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Avon City 2-B - Strip A Steakhouse Precinct. | — | — |
| Avon City 2-B - Westside Pancake Company Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Avon City 2-B - Westside Pancake Company Precinct. | — | — |
| Avon Lake City | Income Tax (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 1.9% income tax for the road maintenance of Avon Lake City for 6 years, beginning January 1, 2027. | — | 6 years |
| Avon Lake City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Chapter XIII, Section 69(B).Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Avon Lake CityShall the proposed amendment to Chapter XIII of the City Charter of Avon Lake, Ohio, to add Section 69(B), be adopted and the City Charter be amended. Said proposed change as contained in the petition reads as follows: The Avon Lake Power Plant, being North of Lake Rd, consisting of the following Permanent Parcel Numbers 04-00-006-101-085 consisting of approximately 41.38 acres, 04-00-006-101-023 consisting of approximately 1.11 acres, and 04-00-006-101-022 consisting of approximately .74 acres of land, is prime lakefront land for development and the future of the City of Avon Lake. No ordinance passed by the City Council of the City of Avon Lake rezoning any of these parcels of land consisting of the Avon Lake Power Plant to Chapter 1219 Lakefront Mixed-Use Overlay District shall take effect until such Ordinance is approved by the electorate of the City of Avon Lake, at a regular or general election occurring no less than ninety (90) days after the passage of said Ordinance. No ordinance passed by the City Council of the City of Avon Lake providing tax incremental financing, commonly known as TIF, for property within or rezoned to the Lakefront Mixed-Use Overlay District shall take effect until such Ordinance is approved by the electorate of the City of Avon Lake, at a regular or general election occurring no less than ninety (90) days after the passage of said Ordinance. Shall Chapter XIII of the City Charter be amended to add Section 69(B) regarding rezoning and tax incremental financing of Permanent Parcel Numbers: 04-00-006-101-085; 04-00-006-101-023; 04-00-006-101-022? | — | — |
| Brighton Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1-mill property tax levy for the roads of Brighton Township for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 1 mills | 5 years |
| Clearview Local School District | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 3.91-mill property tax levy for the current expenses of Clearview Local School District for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 3.91 mills | 5 years |
| Columbia Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1-mill property tax levy for the streets, roads & bridges of Columbia Township for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 1 mills | 5 years |
| Columbia Township 4 - Columbia Station Eagles 4003 Foe Inc Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Columbia Township 4 - Columbia Station Eagles 4003 Foe Inc Precinct. | — | — |
| Easton Township 3 - Sheetz Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Easton Township 3 - Sheetz Precinct. | — | — |
| Easton Township 3 - Sheetz Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on particular location, in Easton Township 3 - Sheetz Precinct. | — | — |
| Elyria City 2-D - Nirvana Grocers LLC Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Elyria City 2-D - Nirvana Grocers LLC Precinct. | — | — |
| Elyria City School District | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 8.9-mill property tax levy for the current expenses of Elyria City School District for a continuing period of time, beginning in 2026. | 8.9 mills | — |
| Grafton Village | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article VI, Section 1.Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Village of GraftonSection 1. General Provisions The positions of Law Director, Police Chief, Fire Chief, Building Inspector, Village Administrator and Village Engineer are hereby established, and the Council shall provide by ordinance for the organization of their respective departments. The Positions of Police Chief, Fire Chief and Village Engineer shall each meet the requirements set forth in Ohio Revised Code Sections, 109.804, 737.22 and 4733.01 respectively. The Council may establish by ordinance new departments or divisions thereof; with the exception of those set forth herein, the Council may combine or abolish existing departments or divisions as it deems necessary, and may authorize one person to be the head of two (2) or more departments or divisions. Shall Article VI, Section 1 of the Charter of Village of Grafton be amended as follows: Allowing Council to establish six (6) positions, requiring three (3) of the positions to meet requirement standards and ability to reorganize departments or divisions freely. | — | — |
| Grafton Village | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article XIV.Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Village of GraftonCommencing in 2026, and each three (3) years thereafter, the Council shall appoint as members of a Charter Review Commission five (5) electors of the Municipality holding no elective office of the Municipality. Such Commission shall review the Municipal Charter and within sixty (60) days after such appointment recommend to Council such alterations, revisions and amendments, if any, to this Charter, as in its judgment are desirable. The Council shall submit to the electors, not later than the next succeeding general election, any such proposed alterations, revisions or amendments. The members appointed to said Commission shall serve without compensation. Meetings of the Charter Review Commission shall be open to the public. Shall Article XIV of the Charter of Village of Grafton be amended as follows: Starting in 2026, every 3 years Council shall appoint an unpaid, 5-member Charter Review Commission to recommend charter changes. | — | — |
| Grafton Village | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article V, Section 1 & 2.Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Village of GraftonSection 1. Clerk of Council Effective from and after January 1, 2028, the Council may appoint, by a majority vote of its current members, a person to serve as the Clerk of Council. The Clerk of Council shall serve at the pleasure of the Council and may be removed without cause by a majority vote of the current members of Council. The Clerk shall give notice of the Council meetings, keep the journal of its proceedings, authenticated by the Clerk's signature and recorded in full, in a book kept for the purpose, all ordinances and resolutions of Council and perform such other duties as shall be required by this Charter or by ordinance or resolution of the Council. Section 2. Director of Finance (A) Effective from and after January 1, 2028, the Mayor shall appoint a Director of Finance who shall take office upon confirmation by the Council by a majority vote of its members. The Director of Finance shall serve at the pleasure of the Mayor and the Council and may be suspended or removed from office by the Mayor with the consent of the Council granted by a majority vote of its members, or by the Council by a four-fifths vote without the consent of the Mayor. (B) The Director of Finance shall possess an accredited degree in finance or a minimum of five years full time professional work experience in finance. Work experience shall be evaluated by Council and must demonstrate sufficient financial management skills. (C) The Director of Finance shall serve the Mayor and the Council as financial advisor in connection with municipal affairs. The Director of Finance shall keep the financial records of the Municipality, exhibiting accurate statements of all monies received and expended, of all property owned by the Municipality, and of all taxes and assessments. The Director of Finance shall be custodian of all public money of the Municipality, shall keep and preserve such money in the place or places authorized by ordinance, and shall disburse the same as may be required by law or ordinance. The Director of Finance shall not allow the amount set aside for any appropriation to be overdrawn or drawn for any other purpose. The Director of Finance may examine and audit the accounts of all officers, employees, and departments of the Municipality. The Director of Finance may require evidence that the amount of any claim presented to the Director of Finance is due. (D) In the event of a vacancy in the office of Director of Finance, a successor shall be appointed in the same manner as provided in Division (A) of this Section in the case of an original appointment. The Mayor, with the approval of a majority of Council, may appoint an Acting Director of Finance if there is a vacancy, absence, or disability of the Director of Finance, which Acting Director of Finance shall serve at the pleasure of the Mayor and Council. The Acting Director of Finance shall exercise the powers, duties and functions of the Director of Finance under this Charter. Shall Article V, 1 and 2 of the Charter of Village of Grafton be amended as follows: Granting Council the authority to appoint a Clerk of Council and the Mayor to appoint a qualified Director of Finance. | — | — |
| Grafton Village 1/2 - CC Saloon LLC Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Grafton Village 1/2 - CC Saloon LLC Precinct. | — | — |
| Henrietta Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1-mill property tax levy for the roads & bridges of Henrietta Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 1 mills | 5 years |
| Henrietta Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 0.75-mill property tax levy for the fire protection of Henrietta Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 0.75 mills | 5 years |
| Herrick Memorial Library Library District | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1.25-mill property tax levy for the current expenses of Herrick Memorial Library Library District for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 1.25 mills | 5 years |
| Kipton Village | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 2-mill property tax levy for the permanent improvement sewers of Kipton Village for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 2 mills | 5 years |
| Lorain County | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 0.45-mill property tax levy for the care & placement of children & children services of Lorain County for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 0.45 mills | 5 years |
| Lorain County General Health District | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 0.5-mill property tax levy for the operating expenses of Lorain County General Health District for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 0.5 mills | 5 years |
| North Ridgeville 4-F - Buns & Brews Sports Bar & Grill LLC Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in North Ridgeville 4-F - Buns & Brews Sports Bar & Grill LLC Precinct. | — | — |
| Oberlin City School District | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1.3-mill property tax levy for the education technology of Oberlin City School District for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 1.3 mills | 5 years |
| Oberlin City School District | Income Tax (Renewal) | Renews a 0.75% income tax for the current expenses of Oberlin City School District for 5 years, beginning January 1, 2028. | — | 5 years |
| Sheffield Village | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1.75-mill property tax levy for the fire protection & EMS of Sheffield Village for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 1.75 mills | 5 years |
| Sheffield Township | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 2.5-mill property tax levy for the fire protection & EMS of Sheffield Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 2.5 mills | 5 years |
| Vermilion City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article III, IV, Section III-7, IV-4(B).Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Vermilion CityShall Article III, Section III-7 titled "Council Meetings" and Article IV, Section IV-4(b) titled "Legislative Powers" be amended to provide Council the right to meet in executive session alone by two-thirds vote as follows: Article III, Section III-7. Council Meetings. The Council shall hold at least one regular meeting in each calendar month. A majority of the members of the Council shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Council, but a lesser number may adjourn the meeting from time to time and compel the attendance of absent members in such manner and under such penalties as may be prescribed by ordinance. At any meeting at which a quorum is present, any ordinance or resolution may be passed or adopted, or any other action may be taken, by the affirmative vote of four members of the Council unless a larger number be required by the provisions of this Charter. The Clerk of Council shall keep a record of its proceedings in a journal in which the yea or nay vote of each Councilman voting on an ordinance, resolution or other measure may be recorded. All meetings of the Council shall be open to the public and its journal shall be available for public inspection at all reasonable times, except that the Council may meet in a closed executive session only after a majority of the Council determines, by a roll call vote, to hold such a session. The motion and vote to hold an executive session shall state one or more of the specific purposes enumerated in the Ohio Revised Code. The Mayor is entitled to participate in executive sessions unless excluded by a 2/3 vote of council. Article IV, Section IV-4(b). Legislative Powers (b) Legislative Powers. The Mayor shall attend Council meetings but shall have no vote therein. He shall have the right to recommend and introduce legislation and to take part in the discussion of all matters coming before Council. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Council shall be permitted to exclude the Mayor from Executive Sessions of Council in accordance with Article III, Section III-7. Every ordinance or resolution adopted by Council shall be signed by the President of Council or other presiding officer, attested by the Clerk of Council and presented promptly to the Mayor for consideration before it goes into effect. If the Mayor approves such ordinance or resolution, he shall sign and return it to the Clerk of Council within ten days after its adoption by Council, but if he does not approve it, he shall return it to Council within said ten days with his written objections by delivery to the Clerk of Council, which objections shall be entered in full on the journal of the Council. The Mayor may approve or disapprove the whole or any item of an ordinance or resolution appropriating money, but otherwise his approval or disapproval shall be addressed to the entire ordinance or resolution. If he does not return an ordinance or resolution within said ten day period, it shall take effect in the same manner as if he had signed it. When the Mayor has disapproved an ordinance or resolution, or a part or item thereof as herein provided, the Council shall, not later than its next regular meeting, proceed to reconsider it, and if upon reconsideration the ordinance or resolution or part or item thereof be approved by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of Council, it shall then take effect as if it had received the approval of the Mayor. Shall Article III, Section III-7 titled "Council Meetings" and Article IV, Section IV-4(b) titled "Legislative Powers" be amended to provide Council the right to meet in executive session alone by two-thirds vote? | — | — |
| Vermilion City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article VIII, Section VIII-2, VIII-3.Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Vermilion CityShall Article VIII, Section VIII-2 titled "Nomination for Mayor" and Article VIII, Section VIII-3 titled "Nomination for Council" be amended to allow write in candidates for elective office as follows: Section VIII-2. Nomination for Mayor. Nominations for Mayor shall be made either by petition, signed by electors of the Municipality not less than two percent of the number voting for the office of Mayor at the last preceding regular Municipal election; and filed with the election authorities in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio 90 days or more before the scheduled primary in the year of a regular Municipal election, or by filing a declaration of candidacy as a write in candidate in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio. In the event there are three or more candidates filing petitions for the office of Mayor, a primary election shall be held for that office in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio and in the year of a regular Municipal election. The names of the two candidates for Mayor receiving the highest number of votes at the primary election shall appear at the regular Municipal election. Section VIII-3. Nomination for Council. Nominations for members of City Council shall be made either by petition signed by electors of the Municipality not less in number than two percent of the number voting for the office of Mayor at the last preceding regular Municipal election or a ward thereof in the case of the nominating petition of a candidate for election as a Councilman from such ward and filed with the election authorities in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio, or by filing a declaration of candidacy as a write in candidate in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio. Shall Article VIII, Section VIII-2 titled "Nomination for Mayor" and Article VIII, Section VIII-3 titled "Nomination for Council" be amended to allow write in candidates for elective office? | — | — |
| Vermilion City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article XI, Section XI-11.Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Vermilion CityShall Article XI, Section XI-11 of the Charter of the City of Vermilion, entitled "Rural Water Service," be repealed in its entirety to provide for expansion opportunity to negotiate expansion with other authorities? Shall Article XI, Section XI-11 of the Charter of the City of Vermilion, Rural Water Service be repealed? | — | — |
| Vermilion City | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Article IX, Section IX-1.Ballot language: Proposed Charter Amendment - Vermilion CityShall Article IX, Section IX-1 titled "Initiative and Referendum" be amended to restore a reasonable signature requirement for Referendums and provide a lesser signature requirement for Initiatives on Ordinances for citizens as follows: (A) Ordinances and resolutions may be proposed by initiative petition and adopted by election, and ordinances and resolutions adopted by Council shall be subject to referendum to the extent and in the manner now or hereafter provided by the constitution as provided in this charter. (B) Referendum petition requirements: (1) A referendum petition shall be valid if signed by the lesser of: (a) five percent (5%) of the total votes cast for governor at the most recent gubernatorial election; or (b) ten percent (10%) of the total votes cast for mayor at the most recent mayoral election. (2) Referendum petitions ordering that such ordinance or measure be submitted to the electors of The City for their approval or rejection shall be filed with the Director of Finance within thirty (30) days after any ordinance is approved after passage by Council, whether by Mayoral approval, being adopted without Mayor approval, or approval by Council after a veto by the Mayor, such petition shall be filed within thirty days after the Council has passed the ordinance or measure over the veto, ordering that such ordinance or measure be submitted to the electors of The City for their approval or rejection. The Finance Director shall, within ten (10) days, and not later than four p.m. of the ninetieth day before the next regularly scheduled election, transmit a certified copy of the text of the ordinance or measure to the board of elections. The Finance Director shall transmit the petition to the board together with the certified copy of the ordinance or measure. The board shall examine all signatures on the petition to determine the number of electors of the municipal corporation who signed the petition. The board shall return the petition to the Finance Director within ten (10) days after receiving it, together with a statement attesting to the number of such electors who signed the petition. The board shall submit the ordinance or measure to the electors of The City, for their approval or rejection, at the next regularly scheduled election occurring subsequent to ninety days after the Finance Director certifies the sufficiency and validity of the petition to the board of elections. (3) No such ordinance or measure shall go into effect until approved by the majority of those voting upon it. (4) The filing of a valid referendum petition with the Finance Director shall suspend the effective date of the ordinance or resolution as provided in Section III-10 of this charter. (C) Initiative petition requirements: (1) An initiative petition shall be valid if signed by the lesser of: (a) four percent (4%) of the total votes cast for governor at the most recent gubernatorial election; or (b) eight percent (8%) of the total votes cast for mayor at the most recent mayoral election. Council shall, within thirty (30) days of filing, adopt or reject the proposed ordinance. (2) If Council rejects the proposed ordinance, upon certification of sufficient signatures, the proposed ordinance shall be submitted to the electors at the next regularly scheduled election occurring not less than ninety (90) days after certification. (3) When a petition is filed with the Finance Director, signed by the required number of electors proposing an ordinance or other measure, the Finance Director shall, no later than ten (10) days, transmit a certified copy of the text of the proposed ordinance or measure to the board of elections. The Finance Director shall transmit the petition to the board together with the certified copy of the proposed ordinance or other measure. The board shall examine all signatures on the petition to determine the number of electors of the municipal corporation who signed the petition. The board shall return the petition to the Finance Director within ten (10) days after receiving it, together with a statement attesting to the number of such electors who signed the petition. (4) The board shall submit such proposed ordinance or measure for the approval or rejection of the electors of The City at the next regularly scheduled election occurring subsequent to ninety days after the auditor or clerk certifies the sufficiency and validity of the initiative petition to the board of elections. No ordinance or other measure proposed by initiative petition and approved by a majority of the electors voting upon the measure in such municipal corporation shall be subject to the veto of the Mayor. (D) As used in this section, "certified copy" means a copy containing a written statement attesting it is a true and exact reproduction of the original proposed ordinance or other measure. Shall Article IX, Section IX-1 titled "Initiative and Referendum" be amended to restore a reasonable signature requirement for Referendums and provide a lesser signature requirement for Initiatives on Ordinances for citizens | — | — |
What's on my ballot · Election 2026
Sources for the presidential results and turnout above
Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0:
- 1852: 1852 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1856: 1856 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1860: 1860 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1864: 1864 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1868: 1868 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1872: 1872 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1876: 1876 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1880: 1880 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1884: 1884 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1888: 1888 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1892: 1892 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1896: 1896 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1900: 1900 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1904: 1904 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1908: 1908 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1912: 1912 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1916: 1916 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1920: 1920 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1924: 1924 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1928: 1928 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1932: 1932 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1936: 1936 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1940: 1940 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1944: 1944 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1948: 1948 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1952: 1952 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1956: 1956 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1960: 1960 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1964: 1964 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1968: 1968 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1972: 1972 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1976: 1976 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1980: 1980 United States presidential election in Ohio
- Ohio Secretary of State: oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal
- MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse: County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)
All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).
Where Lorain County sits
Three measures this atlas holds, set against how all 88 counties voted for president. Lorain County is the marked dot on each.
This is a pattern across counties, not a fact about any voter.
Lorain County sits higher than 8 of the 88 counties measured on share white alone. White-alone share and the presidential vote
Lorain County sits higher than 64 of the 88 counties measured on share 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher. Bachelor's-degree share and the presidential vote
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
| County | Adult smoking (County Health Rankings, 2024) | Presidential margin, 2024 (R minus D, points) |
|---|---|---|
| Adams | 24.8% | R+66.1 |
| Allen | 21.9% | R+44.5 |
| Ashland | 21.1% | R+50.4 |
| Ashtabula | 26.8% | R+28.6 |
| Athens | 21.0% | D+10.8 |
| Auglaize | 18.8% | R+65.1 |
| Belmont | 22.2% | R+47.6 |
| Brown | 24.3% | R+61.8 |
| Butler | 18.1% | R+26.5 |
| Carroll | 22.5% | R+55.2 |
| Champaign | 21.3% | R+51.2 |
| Clark | 21.9% | R+29.8 |
| Clermont | 19.7% | R+36.1 |
| Clinton | 21.9% | R+55.1 |
| Columbiana | 22.5% | R+49.4 |
| Coshocton | 25.1% | R+52.6 |
| Crawford | 23.1% | R+53.4 |
| Cuyahoga | 18.7% | D+31.7 |
| Darke | 21.6% | R+65.8 |
| Defiance | 19.4% | R+40.2 |
| Delaware | 11.1% | R+6.7 |
| Erie | 20.1% | R+14.3 |
| Fairfield | 18.1% | R+24.3 |
| Fayette | 24.4% | R+55.6 |
| Franklin | 17.0% | D+28.7 |
| Fulton | 19.3% | R+42.8 |
| Gallia | 23.1% | R+59.8 |
| Geauga | 16.4% | R+24.3 |
| Greene | 15.9% | R+20.0 |
| Guernsey | 23.9% | R+52.4 |
| Hamilton | 17.2% | D+15.0 |
| Hancock | 19.2% | R+38.9 |
| Hardin | 23.1% | R+55.2 |
| Harrison | 23.2% | R+55.7 |
| Henry | 19.8% | R+47.1 |
| Highland | 24.7% | R+63.7 |
| Hocking | 24.4% | R+44.6 |
| Holmes | 26.8% | R+69.7 |
| Huron | 21.6% | R+44.4 |
| Jackson | 24.6% | R+58.4 |
| Jefferson | 24.1% | R+44.4 |
| Knox | 20.5% | R+45.3 |
| Lake | 17.2% | R+14.5 |
| Lawrence | 24.1% | R+50.9 |
| Licking | 17.8% | R+30.3 |
| Logan | 21.1% | R+56.7 |
| Lorain | 19.4% | R+5.8 |
| Lucas | 19.7% | D+12.7 |
| Madison | 20.8% | R+44.1 |
| Mahoning | 21.4% | R+9.5 |
| Marion | 24.1% | R+41.7 |
| Medina | 16.1% | R+25.0 |
| Meigs | 27.4% | R+57.4 |
| Mercer | 18.9% | R+67.2 |
| Miami | 18.3% | R+45.5 |
| Monroe | 23.6% | R+60.3 |
| Montgomery | 18.7% | D+0.5 |
| Morgan | 26.4% | R+53.6 |
| Morrow | 21.5% | R+56.2 |
| Muskingum | 21.5% | R+44.3 |
| Noble | 24.5% | R+65.1 |
| Ottawa | 18.9% | R+25.3 |
| Paulding | 21.8% | R+56.8 |
| Perry | 24.5% | R+54.9 |
| Pickaway | 21.2% | R+49.0 |
| Pike | 27.2% | R+54.0 |
| Portage | 19.0% | R+15.7 |
| Preble | 20.6% | R+59.6 |
| Putnam | 17.3% | R+69.4 |
| Richland | 23.5% | R+42.7 |
| Ross | 23.1% | R+39.7 |
| Sandusky | 20.8% | R+31.1 |
| Scioto | 27.4% | R+48.2 |
| Seneca | 21.6% | R+37.9 |
| Shelby | 21.4% | R+65.3 |
| Stark | 21.3% | R+22.1 |
| Summit | 19.3% | D+7.0 |
| Trumbull | 22.6% | R+16.9 |
| Tuscarawas | 22.5% | R+43.6 |
| Union | 15.0% | R+29.9 |
| Van Wert | 21.0% | R+59.0 |
| Vinton | 27.7% | R+59.0 |
| Warren | 14.4% | R+31.8 |
| Washington | 23.2% | R+44.1 |
| Wayne | 20.9% | R+39.6 |
| Williams | 21.2% | R+48.7 |
| Wood | 16.6% | R+10.3 |
| Wyandot | 19.8% | R+51.6 |
Lorain County sits higher than 24 of the 88 counties measured on adult smoking (County Health Rankings). Adult smoking and the presidential vote
Rain and snow
How much has actually fallen on Lorain County, day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.
- rain, last 30 days
- 2.37 in
- 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
- rain so far in 2026
- 34.7 in
- about normal for the date
- snow so far in 2026
- 30.9 in
- a normal year brings 46.3 in
- a normal year
- 39.7 in
- average of 30 years, 1991-2020
| Month | Rain (in) | Snow (in) | Days counted |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 | 2.37 | — | 29 |
| September 2026 | 2.91 | — | 30 |
| August 2026 | 5.81 | — | 31 |
| July 2026 | 3.60 | — | 31 |
| June 2026 | 3.56 | — | 30 |
| May 2026 | 4.58 | — | 31 |
| April 2026 | 6.62 | — | 30 |
| March 2026 | 3.07 | 0.5 | 31 |
| February 2026 | 0.45 | 5.2 | 28 |
| January 2026 | 1.73 | 25.2 | 31 |
| December 2025 | 2.31 | 10.9 | 31 |
| November 2025 | 1.62 | 2.2 | 30 |
| Wettest year | 2011 — 59.5 in |
|---|---|
| Driest year | 1963 — 17.4 in |
| Snowiest year | 2005 — 75.6 in |
| Wettest day on record | 7 September 1996 — 4.20 in |
| Heaviest snowfall in a day | 1 March 1954 — 15.69 in |
| Deepest snow on the ground | 21 January 1978 — 18.25 in |
Almost every day here is a measurement: 98% of them come from a rain gauge standing inside Lorain County itself.
48,083 days of records, 1893-04-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.
Environmental permits and filings
What Ohio EPA has on file for Lorain County: permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.
- facilities and sites on file
- 4,731
- everything Ohio EPA files under this county
- private households
- 990
- counted, not named: permits filed under a person's name
Data centers, power and big tech here. Ohio EPA files that name a data-center company, a power plant or substation, or a large technology firm:
- WEST LORAIN POWER PLANT (air pollution, wastewater and stormwater discharge, hazardous waste, contaminated-site cleanup, sewer and water-line construction, latest Oct 2, 2026)
- DEWEY SUBSTATION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Sep 28, 2026)
- FORMER AVON LAKE POWER PLANT COAL YARD (voluntary cleanup, latest Sep 15, 2026)
- WELLINGTON SUBSTATION EXPANSION PROJECT (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Dec 2, 2025)
- WOODINGS SUBSTATION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Jun 16, 2025)
- AVON LAKE POWER PLANT (air pollution, latest Apr 28, 2023)
- LORAIN COUNTY LFG POWER STATION (air pollution, latest Apr 13, 2023)
- AVON LAKE POWER PLANT DREDGING (wetland and stream fill, latest Dec 14, 2018)
- NRG POWER MIDWEST LP - AVON LAKE POWER PLANT (sewer and water-line construction, latest Aug 21, 2018)
- CHARLESTON SUBSTATION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Dec 7, 2015)
- LAKE AVE SUBSTATION AND TRANSMISSION EXTS (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Sep 16, 2015)
- ORAM LAKE AVENUE SUBSTATION (wetland and stream fill, latest Jun 17, 2015)
- FIRSTENERGY GEN CORP - EDGEWATER POWER PLANT (wastewater and stormwater discharge, hazardous waste, sewer and water-line construction, latest Feb 10, 2011)
| Program | Facilities and sites |
|---|---|
| Wastewater and stormwater discharge | 1,886 |
| Sewer and water-line construction | 1,371 |
| Wetland and stream fill | 344 |
| Hazardous waste | 269 |
| Air pollution | 202 |
| Spills and emergencies | 152 |
| Voluntary cleanup | 110 |
| State sewer loans | 67 |
| Public drinking water | 66 |
| Site assessment | 50 |
| Contaminated-site cleanup | 39 |
| Composting | 30 |
| 20 smaller programs |
| Date | Facility or site | What |
|---|---|---|
| ALOMEGA BUILDERS | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| TAKE 5 OIL CHANGE | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| CITY OF ELYRIA CENTRAL MAINTENANCE COMPLEX | Landfills inspection | |
| U S STEEL SEAMLESS TUBULAR OPERATIONS LLC - LORAIN | Air pollution permit | |
| ASHFORD COVE SUBDIVISION | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| FOUR SEASONS AT SANDSTONE SUB PH 1 | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| SANDSTONE DEVELOPMENT STOCKPILE | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| CITY OF ELYRIA CENTRAL MAINTENANCE COMPLEX | Landfills report | |
| NOVAK ROAD PHASE 3 IMPROVEMENTS | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| ORCHARD MEADOWS | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| STRATTON CORNERS SUBDIVISION | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| SANDSTONE DEV PHASE 2 TREE CLEARING | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| RIVERFIELD RESERVE SUBDIVISION | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| LORAIN COUNTY II LANDFILL LLC | Landfills compliance letter | |
| DEL WEBB HICKORY GREENS SUBD NO 1 & 2 | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| CITY OF LORAIN | Voluntary cleanup inspection | |
| FOX RUN SUBDIVISION PHASE 8 | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| FIELDSTONE LAKES SUBDIVISION NO 3 & 4 | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| EATON CROSSING PHASE 5 | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| ADVANCE PIERRE FOODS INC | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| AVON LAKE ENVIRONMENTAL REDEVELOPMENT GROUP LLC | Brownfield assessment | |
| THE CROSSING AT FRENCH CREEK | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| OBERLIN COLLEGE | Air pollution permit | |
| WEST LORAIN POWER PLANT | Air pollution permit | |
| ROSS INCINERATION SERVICES INC | Hazardous waste permit |
Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.
Quick answers
What is the county seat of Lorain County, Ohio?
Elyria is the county seat of Lorain County, Ohio. Source
When was Lorain County, Ohio established?
Lorain County was established on December 26, 1822. Source
What is the population of Lorain County, Ohio?
Lorain County had 323,219 residents (July 2025 estimate).
How did Lorain County, Ohio vote in the 2024 presidential election?
In the November 5, 2024 presidential election, Lorain County voters cast 159,007 votes for president: Kamala D Harris (D) 46.7%, Chase Oliver (L) 0.5%, Donald J Trump (R) 52.4%. Donald J Trump carried the county. Source
How did Lorain County get its name?
The county's name comes from Lorraine, the historic region straddling the France-Germany border. Source
How many cities, villages and townships are in Lorain County, Ohio?
Lorain County has 32 cities, villages and townships, and 15 ZIP codes reach into it.
Notable people from Lorain County
Ohioans tied to this place, each with a sourced profile. All notable Ohioans
Charles Martin Hall1863-1914In 1886, in a woodshed behind his family's Oberlin home, discovered a cheap elec...
Charles W. Chesnutt1858-1932Cleveland-born author of The Conjure Woman and The Marrow of Tradition, the firs...
Elisha Gray1835-1901Barnesville-born, Oberlin-trained electrician who co-founded the firm that becam...
John Mercer Langston1829-1897Oberlin-trained lawyer who in 1855 was elected clerk of Brownhelm Township, Lora...
Katharine Wright1874-1929Dayton Latin teacher, Oberlin trustee and suffragist who was the indispensable p...
Langston Hughes1901-1967Harlem Renaissance poet, playwright and novelist who began writing at Cleveland'...
Lucy Stone1818-1893Abolitionist and suffrage orator who graduated from Oberlin College in 1847, the...
Mary Ann Bickerdyke1817-1901Knox County-born nurse and U.S. Sanitary Commission agent who ran field hospital...
Moses Fleetwood Walker1856-1924Steubenville-raised Oberlin student who caught for the 1884 Toledo Blue Stocking...
Rita Dove1952-Akron-born poet whose Thomas and Beulah, about her grandparents' life in Akron, ...
Robert F. Overmyer1936-1996Westlake-raised Marine test pilot who piloted STS-5, the first operational Space...
Sherwood Anderson1876-1941Novelist and short-story writer whose Winesburg, Ohio (1919), drawn from his boy...
Toni Morrison1931-2019Lorain-born novelist of The Bluest Eye, Sula and Beloved, and in 1993 the first ...
History from Lorain County
People and inventions tied to this place, each with its sources. All people · All inventions
- Anna Julia CooperPerson · 1858-1964
- Archibald WillardPerson · 1836-1918
- Betsey Mix CowlesPerson · 1810-1876
- Charles Grandison FinneyPerson · 1792-1875
- Charles Henry LangstonPerson · 1817-1892
- John Anthony Copeland Jr.Person · 1834-1859
- John Wesley PowellPerson · 1834-1902
- Lewis Sheridan LearyPerson · 1835-1859
- Lucien Lucius NunnPerson · 1853-1925
- Mary Church TerrellPerson · 1863-1954
- Hall process for aluminumInvention or first · 1886
- Nobel Prize in LiteratureInvention or first · 1993
- Oberlin admits women and Black studentsInvention or first · 1833-1837
- Oberlin-Wellington RescueInvention or first · 1858
Cite and data
Cite this page as:
Cracked Buckeye, "Lorain County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/lorain/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].
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