ZIP code 44054: Sheffield Lake

Lorain County · 12,484 residents

Tap water here comes from Lake Erie, treated at Avon Lake Regional Water - Water Filtration Plant. The water here

Lorain County

44054 in 10 facts

The 10 things that stand out about this ZIP against the other 1,232 in Ohio, each with its source.

  1. Where the water comes from Where the water here comes from: Lake Erie, drawn through two separate offshore intakes serving the Lake Road filtration plant. Source: EPA SDWIS
  2. Local history 1815 The town here was settled around 1815, later than 57% of the Ohio ZIPs with a researched town. Source: Ohio History Connection
  3. Air 9.8 µg/m³ Air quality runs worse here: PM2.5 at the nearest monitor averages 9.8 µg/m³, higher than 94% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: EPA air data files
  4. Toxic releases 0 lb Reported toxic releases run low here: 0 pounds released on site in 2024, lower than 83% of Ohio ZIPs with a reporting facility. Source: EPA TRI data files
  5. School tax 37.5 mills School property tax runs high here: 37.5 effective mills, more than 88% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Ohio tax data series
  6. Hazard risk 20 Natural hazard risk runs low here: a FEMA National Risk Index score of 20, lower than 85% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: FEMA National Risk Index
  7. Historic places 4 This ZIP has a lot of listed historic places: 4 on the National Register, more than 82% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: National Register data
  8. Traffic 63,931 vehicles a day Traffic runs heavy here: the busiest counted road carries 63,931 vehicles a day, more than 83% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: ODOT TIMS traffic count segments
  9. Aquifer 90% This ZIP sits over a sensitive aquifer setting: 90% of the land is in an Ohio EPA sensitive geologic setting, more than 82% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Ohio EPA geology layers
  10. EV chargers 1.9 mi This ZIP sits close to a DC fast charger: the nearest is 1.9 miles away, closer than 81% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Alternative Fuels Data Center

Local events in 44054

18 events in the next 90 days from 2 public calendars. All local events in 44054

  1. Teen Baking

    2 to 3 p.m. · Domonkas Branch · From Lorain Public Library

  2. Family Story Time

    11 to 11:30 a.m. · Domonkas Branch · From Lorain Public Library

  3. Let's Cook: Soulful Holiday Side Dishes

    6 to 7:30 p.m. · Domonkas Branch · From Lorain Public Library

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Your ballot

Who represents 44054, and what is on its ballot for the November 3, 2026 general election.

Locator: Lorain County and Lorain's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districtsLocator: Lorain County and Lorain's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.Lorain CountyU.S. House district 5: Bob Latta (R)Ohio Senate district 13: vacant (R)Ohio House district 53: Joseph A. Miller III (D)
Lorain County and 44054's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.
44054's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts
ChamberDistrictMemberParty
U.S. HouseDistrict 5——
Ohio SenateDistrict 13—R
Ohio HouseDistrict 53Joseph A. Miller IIID

U.S. House districts were redrawn for 2026 (Ohio Redistricting Commission, October 31, 2025). The district shown is the one on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which may differ from the district of your current representative.

Statewide races:

44054's district races:

Local questions and issues on 44054's 2026 ballot
JurisdictionTypeQuestion
Lorain CountyTax Levy (Additional)Authorizes an additional 0.45-mill property tax levy for the care & placement of children & children services of Lorain County for 5 years, beginning in 2026.
Sheffield VillageTax Levy (Renewal)Renews a 1.75-mill property tax levy for the fire protection & EMS of Sheffield Village for 5 years, beginning in 2027.

Matched to this ZIP by jurisdiction name: Sheffield, Sheffield Lake, Sheffield Lake City, Sheffield Village.

Last day of early in-person voting — 2026-11-01. Early in-person voting at county boards of elections ends on Sunday, November 1; the hours that day are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the table above. By October 29, nearly 1.3 million Ohioans had already voted early in person or returned absentee ballots (Journal-News; Signal Ohio's counts from the Secretary of State's daily absentee file add to 1,289,090). The 2022 midterm saw 1.47 million early votes, then a record.

What's on my ballot in 44054 · Election 2026

Where does the tap water come from?

Where the tap water comes from and what is in it: the lake, river, reservoir or aquifer behind every tap, the plant that treats it, and what the compliance record and the lab results say about it.

Where the water comes from

Lake Erie

Lake Erie, drawn through two separate offshore intakes serving the Lake Road filtration plantAvon Lake Regional Water - Water Filtration Plant · Sheffield Lake City · +1 more

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Elevation 567–681 ft, averaging 615 ft · Sheffield Lake 575–616 ft, averaging 602 · Lorain County 567–1,124 ft (USGS 3DEP)

Lake Erie
Lake Erie · via Sheffield Lake City
Drawn from: Lake Erie, drawn through two separate offshore intakes serving the Lake Road filtration plant
Treated at Avon Lake Regional Water - Water Filtration Plant, 33370 Lake Rd, Avon Lake, OH 44012
  • intakeLake Erie 54-inch intake · Lake Erie
    One of two separate offshore intake pipes serving the Avon Lake filtration plant on Lake Road
  • intakeLake Erie 36-inch intake · Lake Erie
    The other of two separate offshore intake pipes serving the Avon Lake filtration plant on Lake Road
Show everything served from this plant
Sheffield Lake City buys its water from Avon Lake City. Avon Lake City treats water from Lake Erie.

Also connected to Lorain City (Lake Erie), used as a secondary or emergency supply.

Sheffield Lake City is owned by a local government, with 3,430 service connections serving 9,108 people. Office: 440-949-6259 (SDWIS).

EPA modeled the service boundary of Sheffield Lake City (random forest) rather than drawing it from the utility's map, so its edges are approximate.

Bills, 2023: a household using 5,000 gallons a month paid about $270 a year for water ($23 a month; $154 at 2,500 gallons, $410 at 8,000) and about $405 a year for sewer (Ohio EPA rate survey, inside-city rates).

Ohio EPA loans since 2016 for projects inside this ZIP: $9.6 million across 3 projects (wastewater $9.6M); largest: CM Tank Blower Upgrade Project (North Ridgeville, 2024, $8.3M); Pump Station Rehabilitation (Sheffield Lake, 2018, $1.0M); Wastewater Force Main Replacement (Sheffield Lake, 2016, $346K).

Water bodies
Lake Erie
Raw intakes
Avon Lake Lake Erie
Serves
23,659 people · Lorain County
EPA ID
OH4700311

About this area's water

Lake Erie harbor at Sheffield Lake, Ohio, the city's drinking-water source
Lake Erie harbor at Sheffield Lake, Ohio, the city's drinking-water sourcePhoto: Rona Proudfoot, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Did you know
  • Sheffield Lake treats none of its own water. It buys from Avon Lake Regional Water, a utility founded in 1925 with a $390,000 investment to serve 1,200 people that now supplies over 200,000 residents across 680 square…
  • The city buys a little over 233 million gallons of water a year but pumps a little over 300 million gallons of sewage to Lorain's Black River plant - it neither treats nor produces a drop of either.
  • Sheffield Lake, Sheffield Village and Sheffield Township all trace to a single 1815 founding and held a joint bicentennial in 2015. Sheffield Lake split off in 1920 when residents east of the Black River voted out of…
  • The city bought treated water through pipes described in its own billing notice as 'over 100 years old' in places - the Alameda Avenue mains replaced in 2025 were roughly a century old.

Source: avonlakewater.orgsheffieldlake.netsheffieldlake.net

History6
  • 1815Common founding year of Sheffield, marked by a joint bicentennial in 2015 with Sheffield Village and Sheffield Township; the city seal reads 'Founded 1815'. Settlers adopted the name Sheffield in…
  • 1920Township residents living east of the Black River voted to withdraw from Sheffield Township and incorporate as the Village of Sheffield Lake, electing Harry Woodruff as first mayor.
  • 1925Avon Lake Regional Water, Sheffield Lake's bulk water supplier, founded with a $390,000 investment in land and facilities to serve 1,200 Avon Lake residents; it now serves over 200,000 people across…
  • 1933Farmers in the southern part of the village voted to separate from Sheffield Lake, forming Brookside Township, which incorporated a year later as the Village of Sheffield.
  • 1960Following the 1960 census, the Village of Sheffield Lake, population 6,800, became the City of Sheffield Lake; Frank Duguid continued as its first city mayor.
  • 2022Sewage treatment charges rose in the July 2022 bill after Lorain's Black River Wastewater Treatment Plant passed a cost increase on to Sheffield Lake; neighbouring communities using the plant also…

Source: sheffieldlake.netavonlakewater.orgsheffieldlake.net

Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Sheffield Lake treats no water of its own. Its 2026 Consumer Confidence Report (for calendar year 2025) states that Sheffield Lake PWS receives its drinking water from Avon Lake Regional Water (Avon Lake City PWS), which draws Lake Erie water through two separate intakes and treats it at a…

Source: sheffieldlake.netavonlakewater.orgsheffieldlake.net

Water pressure

Not published. No psi values or pressure zones appear in the CCR, the department pages or council minutes. The city owns and manages a water tower; in March 2025 the service…

Source: sheffieldlake.netsheffieldlake.net

What it costs

$3.73 per 1,000 gallons

Typical household bill about $18 a month for water.

From the city's own 'About your monthly services bill' page. Water: a $6.75 monthly base fee covering the first 99 cubic feet, then $2.79 per 100 cubic feet. At 1 ccf = 748…

Source: sheffieldlake.net

Water quality & impurities10
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
Turbidity
Highest recorded result at the Avon Lake water treatment plant; soil runoff. No violation.
0.15 (range… NTUTT (0.3 NTU in…2025
Turbidity (% of samples meeting…
Lowest monthly percentage of samples meeting the turbidity limit was 100%.
100% %TT2025
Total Organic Carbon (TOC) removal ratio
Lowest ratio of TOC removed to TOC required to be removed; a value of at least 1 means compliance.
1.47 (range… ratioTT (at least 1)2025
Total Chlorine
Running annual average including 2024 and 2025 results; no violation.
1.16 (range… ppmMRDL 42025
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Disinfection by-product; running annual average; no violation.
11.3 (range… ppbMCL 602025
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Disinfection by-product; running annual average, 57% of the MCL - the system's highest detection relative to its limit.
45.8 (range… ppbMCL 802025
Barium
Drilling wastes, metal refineries, erosion of natural deposits; no violation.
0.03 ppmMCL 22025
Fluoride
Added at the Avon Lake plant plus natural deposits; no violation.
0.71 (range… ppmMCL 42025
Nitrate (as N)
Runoff from fertiliser, leaching from septic and sewage, erosion of natural deposits; no violation.
0.925 (range… ppmMCL 102025
Lead (90th percentile)
Zero of 20 samples exceeded the lead action level.
<1.90 ppbAL 152025

Source: sheffieldlake.net

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 1.9 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

1 violation of any kind logged since 2020: 1 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records).

EPA compliance record · Avon Lake City (treats the water)

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

1 violation of any kind logged since 2020: 1 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records).

Projects & plans5

Recent and current work

  • Alameda Avenue Phase 2 water main replacement · 2025 · completed
    New water main installed and active by May 2025, old lines removed or filled with low-strength mortar, followed by drain installation, sanitary upgrades and…
  • West Drive reconstruction with water main replacement · $1.4 million · 2025 · under construction
    Bidding authorised June 2025, fully funded with grants and loans at $1,410,000 (Ohio Public Works Commission), with a separate OWDA loan application covering…
  • 2025 Ohio Water Development Authority water-construction loans · $765,532 · 2025 · completed
    The OWDA 2025 Annual Report lists two water-construction loan awards to Sheffield Lake, Lorain County: $535,427 and $230,105 (total $765,532). The report does…

Source: owda.orgsheffieldlake.netsheffieldlake.net

Planned or needed

  • Water tower engineering review · 2025 · planned
    In March 2025 the service director reported receiving and intending to move forward with a contract review proposal from Dixon Engineering for the water tower.…
  • No published multi-year capital plan
    The city posts council and committee minutes but no capital improvement plan, asset management plan or rate ordinance schedule online, so future work beyond…

Source: sheffieldlake.netowda.org

Sewers

Sanitary

Sheffield Lake treats no sewage. It collects wastewater through about 188,000 linear feet of city sewers and three pump stations and pumps all of it to the City of Lorain's Black River Wastewater Treatment Plant, averaging a little over 300 million gallons a year - notably more than the roughly 233 million gallons of water the city buys.…

Storm

Separate from the sanitary system. The city operates roughly 101,000 linear feet of storm drainage and bills a Storm Water Utility (STW) fee on the monthly services bill covering operation, management, maintenance, repair, construction, reconstruction…

Source: sheffieldlake.netsheffieldlake.netsheffieldlake.net

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Water systems in this ZIP

7% of residents live outside every mapped system, most likely on private wells.

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Violationsnone since 2015, lead 1.9 ppbRadon3.1 pCi/L avg, 26% above 4Stream health98% of land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeNearest sewage plantFrench Creek Wwtp, 1.5 mi, 10/12 quarters in violationGroundwaterDRASTIC 100, 13 well logsElectricOhio EdisonGas pipelinenearest transmission line 4.7 miNearest power plantWest Lorain 9.4 mi, 500 MW gasGasColumbia Gas of Ohio, 77% on gasSchool districtSheffield-Sheffield Lake CitySocial vulnerability33rd percentile in OhioUpward mobilityrank 39.6 for low-income childrenPeople25.1% with a degree, 2.7% born abroadJobs4K jobs here, residents mostly work in ElyriaSchool tax37.5 mills, ~$2,622 on a $200K homePhoneBrightspeed NorthcentralFlood1.3% in floodplainInternet100% served, fiber 38%Hazard risk20, above 20% of US tractsOil and gas wells27 in the ZIP, 0 producingSoilsHaskins, septic somewhat limitedAbandoned minesnone mappedSpills9 reported since 2021, mostly unidentified material or sheenDisasters5 tornado tracks within 5 mi, 22 FEMA declarationsDams1 high-hazard within 10 mi, nearest 4.6 miTraffic64K a day on I-90Bridges0 of 8 rated poorRail crossings6 public crossings, up to 30 trains a dayTransit4% within half a mile of a stopWalkability6.9 of 20, below averageAirportCLE 13.3 mi, Amtrak 7.4 miClimate44" snow, 53°F averageAlgal toxinsraw water up to 0.72 µg/L at Avon Lake CityPFASnone detectedLead1.9 ppb at the 90th-percentile tap, 5 lead or galvanized lines, 1,942 unknownByproductsTTHM 38 µg/L (2019)Fluoridefluoridated, 6 treatment steps at Avon Lake CityWatershedBlack-Rocky, Heider Ditch-Frontal Lake ErieLocal governmentSheffield Lake (city)Cell signal5G on 99% of landU.S. HouseOH-5 Bob Latta (R)Life expectancy77.0 yearsHealth18% fair or poor health, obesity 36%Nearest hospitalCleveland Clinic Avon Hospital, 5.9 mi, 5★Toxic sitesSuperfund 8.4 mi away, 5 TRIToxic releases0 lb on site, 1 facilityAirPM2.5 9.8 µg/m³, monitor 21.4 miFire/EMSSheffield Lake Fire Department, 0.9 miLibraryDomonkas, 1.3 miGroceries41% over 1 mi from a supermarketEV chargersfast charger 1.9 mi, 2 stations hereHistorysettled 1815Historic places4 listed, incl. 103rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry Association BarracksWetlands1.5% of land, 119 acresLand cover42% developed, 31% tree canopyParks1.4% public land, Findley State Park 24.1 miNursing homeAVON OAKS NURSING HOME, 3.5 mi, 5★PoliceSheffield Lake Police Department, 0.9 miCrime2.1 violent per 1,000, Sheffield Lake PoliceAquifer90% sensitive settingCollegeOhio Business College-Sheffield, 3.8 miSchool ratings3.5 stars, Sheffield-Sheffield Lake CityHome prices$230K typical, +114% in ten yearsBuilding permits75 units 2016 to 2025 in Sheffield LakeHomes and income$184K home, $76K incomeHousesbuilt 1968, 4,796 homes

Infrastructure in this ZIP

15.2 mi of highway (SR 301, US 6, SR 611) · 16.9 mi of railroad (Norfolk Southern, Lake Terminal Railroad) · 1 transit route (Lorain County Transit) · 8.76 mi of electric transmission line (ATSI) · 2.75 mi of large water mains mapped (City of Lorain) · 1 rail yard or station (Ford Junction Yard) · 1 sewage plant (French Creek WWTP) · 1 substation · 9 grade crossings (Norfolk Southern, Lake Terminal Railroad) · 3 registered towers · 2 public EV charger listings · 1 pipeline incident since 2010 · 2 fire or EMS stations · 2 police stations · 1 water tower or tank in OpenStreetMap · 1 water works or pumping station in OpenStreetMap · 2 transit stops · 9 bridges and culverts in the inventory · 10 sites with underground fuel tanks in use · 1 open leaking-tank release · 12 other permitted dischargers (611 Property, Llc, Benko Products/robbins Industrial Furnace Co., Cms Enterprise, Llc) · 1 source water protection zone (Avon Lake City PWS) · 6 stormwater (MS4) permit areas (City of Avon, City of Avon Lake, City of Lorain) · 2 brownfield or cleanup sites · 1 broadcast transmitter (NEW) · 2 traffic signals.

Draw them26 layers on the map

Intakes and plants

Lake Erie

Lake Erie, drawn through two separate offshore intakes serving the Lake Road filtration plantAvon Lake Regional Water - Water Filtration Plant · Sheffield Lake City · +1 more

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · Ohio EPA source water protection

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Violations

No health-based violations since 2015

No health-based violations since 2015Sheffield Lake City · lead 1.9 ppb (2025) · 1 of any kind since 2020

Source: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled September 2026): health-based violations since 2015, all violations since 2020, lead and copper 90th-percentile results, for the system serving most of the ZIP · EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts) · EPA ECHO

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Disinfection byproducts

20 to 40

TTHM 38 µg/L (2019)Sheffield Lake City · HAA5 16 · worst year 43

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019: total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids (HAA5) sampled in the distribution system, nitrate, arsenic, combined radium, gross alpha and uranium at entry points; yearly means…

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PFAS

No PFAS detected

No PFAS detectedSheffield Lake City · UCMR 5, 4 samples

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026: 29 PFAS and lithium at 347 Ohio systems) and Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling 2019 to 2021 (1,479 systems), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio EPA water treatment plant… · Ohio EPA PFAS

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Lead

Under 5 ppb

Lead 1.9 ppb at the 90th-percentile tapSheffield Lake City · period ending 2025-12 · 5 of 3,212 service lines lead or galvanized, 1,942 unknown

Source: SDWIS lead and copper 90th-percentile tap results (Envirofacts) and EPA's service line inventory dashboard (2026 Q2 submissions), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio Department of Health high-risk ZIP code list for childhood… · ODH childhood lead testing · ODH high-risk ZIP list (CCBH PDF) · Ohio EPA lead and copper · H2Ohio

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Fluoride and treatment

Fluoridated

FluoridatedSheffield Lake City via Avon Lake City · corrosion control, coagulation and settling, chlorine disinfection, iron and manganese removal

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status of each system as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched 2026-09-10); SDWIS treatment table (Envirofacts): each system's registered treatment steps, inherited from the supplier for… · EPA SDWIS search

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Algal toxins

Under 5 µg/L in raw water

Raw water up to 0.72 µg/L microcystinAvon Lake City (supplies Sheffield Lake City) · 2016-10

Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring (geo.epa.ohio.gov DrinkingWater/HAB): microcystin results in raw and treated water since 2016 for surface-water systems, for the system serving most of each ZIP · Ohio EPA HAB information for public water systems

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Groundwater

100 to 120

DRASTIC 100 · Shale13 well logs · median 60 ft deep

Source: ODNR Division of Geological Survey: DRASTIC groundwater vulnerability polygon at each ZIP's population center, mapped karst features, and the state water well log inventory (about 655,000 logs) counted inside each ZIP; ODNR glacial… · ODNR Geological Survey · Ohio EPA GIS services · USGS water data

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Aquifer

85% or more

90% sensitive geologic settingunder 0.5% wellhead protection

Source: Ohio EPA Sensitive Geologic Settings (geology/Geology layer 0) intersected with ZCTA polygons; ODNR karst geology at the ZIP center (layer 7, point query) and karst and spring points (layer 5); Ohio EPA source water protection areas… · Ohio EPA geology layers · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · ODNR Geological Survey

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Sewage plants

8 to 11 quarters

French Creek Wwtp · 1.5 mi10 of 12 quarters in violation · significant noncompliance · 11.25 MGD

Source: EPA ECHO Clean Water Act facilities, Ohio NPDES permits with a publicly owned treatment works component, plants of 0.1 MGD or more or designated major: nearest plant, design flow, significant-noncompliance status, quarters in… · EPA ECHO · EPA CSO inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services · EPA Facility Finder

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Stream health

Three quarters or more

98% of the land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeHeider Ditch-Frontal Lake Erie · bacteria (pathogens), habitat damage

Source: EPA ATTAINS, Ohio 2024 Integrated Report assessment units (1,545 watershed polygons) overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area with the Lake Erie units clipped out: share of land in units not supporting aquatic life, recreation, fish… · EPA ATTAINS · Ohio integrated report · Ohio sport fish advisory · Ohio EPA advisory map

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Watershed

Drains to Lake Erie

Black-Rocky subbasinHeider Ditch-Frontal Lake Erie · drains to Lake Erie

Source: USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset: HUC-8 subbasins by resident share (2020 census blocks) and the HUC-12 subwatershed at each ZIP's population-weighted center with its downstream chain; USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter and others 2018) for… · USGS watershed boundaries · EPA EnviroAtlas · Ohio EPA 401 map · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · ODNR H2Ohio projects · ODNR Lake Erie Coastal Management Area · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · Ohio EPA nine-element plans · Ohio EPA 319, GLRI and SWIF project lists · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · NOAA Lake Erie water levels

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Home

The houses themselves and what they cost: who lives in them, what a typical one looks like down to the parcel record, how much new housing has gone up, and what a household pays in property tax.

Homes and income

$175,000 to $250,000

Median home $184,400household income $75,572 · rent $1,094 · 72% own

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: median home value, median gross rent, median household income, owner share, median year built; Eviction Lab tract estimates 2016 to 2018 (Gromis and others 2022), population-weighted to ZIPs; HUD fiscal… · Census ACS · Eviction Lab · HUD data · IRS ZIP statistics · Mapping Inequality · HUD eGIS open data · FDIC BankFind · NCUA call report data

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House by house

1960 to 1979

Median year built 19684,796 homes · $178K median appraised

Source: Residential parcels (Ohio land-use classes 500 to 599, apartments 401 to 403, farmhouses) placed in ZIPs by scripts/join_parcels.py on 2026-09-15, the houses loading on demand; county auditors' appraisal records, house by house (year… · Lorain County Auditor

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Building permits

5 to 15

75 housing units permitted 2016 to 2025Sheffield Lake · 8.4 per 1,000 residents · 4 in 2025

Source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2016 to 2025: new privately owned housing units, buildings and construction value authorized by each Ohio permit office, given to each ZIP through the jurisdiction where most of its… · Census building permits

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Home prices

100 to 150%

+114% in ten years+64% in five · +7% in 2025

Source: FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP all-transactions series (repeat sales and refinance appraisals of conforming-mortgage homes, developmental, not seasonally adjusted): ten-, five- and one-year changes and the level against… · FHFA house price index · Zillow research data · Realtor.com data

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School tax

30 to 40 mills

37.5 effective school millsSheffield-Sheffield Lake City · about $2,622 a year on a $200,000 home

Source: Ohio Department of Taxation, Aggregate Property Tax Rates by School District, tax year 2025 (DTE 515), joined by IRN and weighted by each ZIP's residents in every district; school levies only; Ohio Department of Taxation The Finder rate… · Ohio tax data series · The Finder

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Utilities and getting around

The companies and networks that keep a house running and a resident moving: electric, gas, phone and internet service, and the roads, transit, rail and airports around it.

Electric

Ohio Edison

Ohio EdisonInvestor-owned utility

Source: PUCO certified electric territories via ODOT plus HIFLD municipal systems (EIA-861) with ODOT corporate limits; EIA-861 reliability (outages), sales to ultimate customers (residential prices and bills), net metering and advanced meters by… · PUCO electricity · ODOT territories service · EIA-861 · DOE LEAD Tool · HIFLD retail service territories

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Gas

Columbia Gas of Ohio

Columbia Gas of OhioPUCO-regulated utility · 77% of homes heat with utility gas

Source: PUCO 2026 county map of gas distribution companies, HIFLD/EIA-176 territory polygons, ACS 2020-2024 heating fuel · PUCO natural gas · HIFLD

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Power plants

5 to 10 miles

West Lorain · 9.4 migas, 500 MW · 1 plant within 10 miles

Power plants within 10 miles

  1. West Lorain 100 MW or moreNatural gas · 500 MW · 9.4 mi
    Capacity
    500 MW
    By fuel
    natural gas 400 MW, oil 101 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine; Petroleum Liquids;
    Operator
    Vermillion Power LLC
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Lorain, Lorain County
    Generating units
    7
    Built
    1973 (first unit); newest unit 2001
    EIA plant code
    2869

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (February 2025), with plant codes, units and years from EIA-860 2025. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (202 Ohio plants, February 2025): nearest plant, nearest plant of 100 MW or more, plants and capacity by fuel within 10 miles; USGS U.S. Wind Turbine Database (June 2026) and U.S. Large-Scale Solar… · EIA-860 · HIFLD · USGS wind turbines · USGS solar · NRC emergency planning zones

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Pipelines

3 to 10 miles

Nearest transmission line 4.7 miColumbia Gas Trans Co (interstate)

Source: EIA natural gas interstate and intrastate transmission pipelines via Esri's Federal User Community copy on ArcGIS Online (data last updated July 2025; 1,239 segments in and around Ohio): miles inside each ZIP by operator, distance from the… · EIA U.S. Energy Atlas · ArcGIS Online item

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Phone

Brightspeed (formerly CenturyLink)

Brightspeed NorthcentralIncumbent telephone company

Source: PUCO Telecom map service, layer 7 ILEC Company Service Area (incumbent local exchange carriers, fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks · PUCO telephone

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Internet

Under 2% lack 100/20 service

100% can get 100/20 Mbpsfiber 38% · cable 100% · 5,142 locations

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection, June 2024, fixed availability by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas, Ohio subset); Census ACS 2020-2024 table B28002 internet subscriptions; Ookla Open Data fixed speed tests 2025 Q2 by tile, averaged inside the… · FCC broadband map · Ookla open data · Census ACS

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Cell signal

5G nearly everywhere

5G on 99% of the land4G or better 99% · AT&T 99% · T-Mobile 99% · Verizon 99%

Source: FCC Mobile Broadband Data Collection, carrier-reported 4G LTE and 5G coverage by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas layer last updated 24 November 2025, most likely the June 30, 2025 filing round), fetched 2026-09-08; FCC Antenna Structure… · FCC broadband map · FCC antenna registration · Ookla open data

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EV chargers

DC fast charger under 2 miles

Fast charger 1.9 mi: Pilot Travel Center 42 public stations in the ZIP (1 Level 2, 4 DC fast ports) · 11 within 5 miles of its center

Public EV charging inside ZIP 44054, and the nearest outside it

  1. Pilot Travel Center 4 DC fast4 DC fast · Avon · 1.9 mi
    Address
    39115 Colorado Ave, Avon, OH 44011
    Ports
    4 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS
    Network
    eVgo Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    877-455-3833
  2. TOMKO POWER LINK 1 DC fast2 DC fast · Avon Lake · 2.1 mi
    Address
    33725 Walker Rd, Avon Lake, OH 44012
    Ports
    2 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS, CHAdeMO
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  3. Sheffield Crossing Station (Sheffield, OH) DC fast4 DC fast · Sheffield · 3.6 mi
    Address
    5231 Detroit Rd, Sheffield, OH 44054
    Ports
    4 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS
    Network
    Electrify America
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    833-632-2778
  4. I-90 Nissan1 Level 2 · Sheffield Village · 3.7 mi
    Address
    5013 Detroit Rd, Sheffield Village, OH 44054
    Ports
    1 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    Non-Networked
    Hours
    Dealership business hours
    Price
    Free
    Phone
    440-934-6001

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list (May 2026), public and open stations, the posts at one address counted as one site. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list as of May 29, 2026 (USDOT BTS copy: 2,136 Ohio electric stations, of which the 1,850 public and open are used, NREL restricted-access records such as dealer-service and hotel-guest chargers… · Alternative Fuels Data Center · BTS Alternative Fueling Stations (NTAD)

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Transit

Under 10% of residents

4% within half a mile of a stop2 stops in the ZIP · Lorain County Transit

None inside the ZIP; the nearest station or terminal

  1. Amtrak StationTrain station · Amtrak · 7.4 mi
    What it is
    Train station
    Operator
    Amtrak
    City
    Elyria
    Coordinates
    41.37005, -82.09701

Source: BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database and National Transit Map (2025). Bus stops are counted on the card and drawn on the full map. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: USDOT BTS National Transit Map stops (National Transportation Atlas Database, 2025 vintage, fetched September 2026), plus the Springfield, Lancaster-Fairfield, Knox County Transit, WayGo and BGSU Shuttle GTFS feeds: share of residents… · BTS National Transit Map · BTS transportation atlas · Springfield City Area Transit GTFS feed · Lancaster-Fairfield Public Transit GTFS feed · Knox County Transit GTFS feed · WayGo GTFS feed · BGSU Shuttle GTFS feed

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Walkability

Below average (5.76 to 10.5)

Walkability 6.9 of 2059 intersections per square mile · 0% near transit

Source: EPA National Walkability Index (Smart Location Database 3.0, 2021) by block group, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census block points; car-free household share from Census ACS 2020 to 2024 table B25044, or where missing the Smart… · EPA walkability index · Smart Location Database · Census ACS

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Rail crossings

4 to 10

6 public crossings6 gated · up to 30 trains a day · Norfolk Southern

Source: FRA Grade Crossing Inventory (current records, Ohio): open at-grade crossings inside each ZIP, gates, trains a day at the busiest, timetable speed, railroads; nearest crossing to the population-weighted center; FRA highway-rail grade… · FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current) · FRA crossing incidents (Form 57) · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · FRA safety data · DOT open data

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Bridges

No bridge rated poor

8 bridges, 0 rated poortypical build year 2010 · busiest IR 90, 54,944 vehicles a day

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025 (26,713 Ohio structures; 26,616 fall inside a ZIP area and are counted, the other 97 land outside every ZIP polygon): bridges inside each ZIP, poor-condition ratings, ages, traffic · FHWA bridge inventory · ODOT TIMS bridge inventory (live)

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Traffic

50,000 to 100,000

63,931 vehicles a day on I-903,133 trucks · 359K vehicle-miles a day inside the ZIP

Source: ODOT traffic count segments (2025 annual average daily traffic by road segment, ODOT Transportation Information Mapping System): segments assigned to the ZIP holding their midpoint; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System 2020 to 2024… · ODOT TIMS traffic count segments · NHTSA FARS

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Airports and Amtrak

Airline airport under 15 miles

CLE · 13.3 miCleveland-Hopkins International · Amtrak at Elyria 7.4 mi

Source: FAA airport facilities (NASR landing-facility record) and Amtrak stations via USDOT BTS National Transportation Atlas Database, fetched September 2026: nearest airport with scheduled airline service (Part 139 class I), nearest public-use… · BTS transportation atlas

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Land, air and risk

The ground itself and what can go wrong on it: radon, flood risk, air quality, old mines and wells, and the parks, wetlands and open land still left.

Radon

2 to 4 pCi/L

3.1 pCi/L average radon555 tests · 26% above 4 pCi/L · median 1.7

Source: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP code since 2010 (pre-mitigation), ZIPs with five or more tests · ODH radon program

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Flood

Under 2% of residents

1.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain6% of the land is floodplain, 1% more in the 0.2% zone · zone X (0.2%)

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, flood hazard zones, fetched 2026-09-08; OpenFEMA NFIP redacted claims for Ohio (frozen June 2026), by reported ZIP; USGS NWIS annual peak flows for the nearest active stream gauge; NOAA Atlas 14… · FEMA flood hazard layer · FEMA Map Service Center · OpenFEMA · NOAA Atlas 14 · USGS stream gauges

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Hazard risk

20 to 40

Risk score 20 · higher than about 20% of US tractsIce storm 77 · Hail 71

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, December 2025 release, population-weighted to ZIPs · FEMA National Risk Index · NRI census tract layer (ArcGIS)

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Climate

30 to 45 inches

44" of snow a year · 52.6°F averageJanuary low 22° · July high 85° · 42" of precipitation

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals, annual and monthly, 261 Ohio stations; each ZIP takes the nearest station reporting each element from its population-weighted center; U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics 2000 to 2026… · NOAA climate normals · NOAA climate at a glance · U.S. Drought Monitor

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Air

9 to 10

PM2.5 9.8 µg/m³ at St Theodosius, 21.4 miozone 66 ppb at Sheffield · Lorain County median AQI 39

Source: EPA Air Quality System 2025 annual summaries: nearest PM2.5 and ozone monitors from each ZIP's population-weighted center, county AQI day counts; EPA ECHO Clean Air Act permitted sources in Ohio (air_rest_services, September 2026); EPA… · EPA air data files · EPA AirToxScreen · EPA Green Book · EPA ECHO

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Toxic sites

8 to 15 miles

Nearest NPL site 8.4 mi: Republic Steel Corp. Quarry5 toxic-release reporters · 1 Superfund program site in the ZIP

Superfund sites inside ZIP 44054

  1. Lorain County Mercury Spill SiteSuperfund program · Sheffield Lake · 0.9 mi
    Address
    4149 Belle Ave, Sheffield Lake, OH 44054
    County
    Lorain County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000508166
    EPA registry ID
    110004739926

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Superfund (SEMS) and National Priorities List sites. Many program sites were assessed and needed no cleanup. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service: Superfund NPL and SEMS sites, Toxics Release Inventory reporters (EPA geoplatform), fetched 2026-09-08; the nearest NPL site also considers sites in PA, WV, KY, IN and MI within about 20 miles of the border… · EPA Facility Registry · EPA Superfund sites · Ohio EPA cleanup sites · EPA UST Finder · EPA ECHO

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Toxic releases

Reports, but no on-site release

0 lb released on site in 20241 facility · Oldcastle Apg - Sheffield

Facilities reporting toxic releases inside ZIP 44054

  1. Oldcastle Apg SheffieldToxics Release Inventory · Sheffield · 0.8 mi
    Address
    5190 Oster Rd, Sheffield, OH 44054
    County
    Lorain County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory
    EPA program ID
    4405WLDCST519ST
    EPA registry ID
    110027253629
  2. Northfield An Oldcastle CompanyToxics Release Inventory · Sheffield Lake · 0.9 mi
    Address
    5190 Oster Rd, Sheffield Lake, OH 44054
    County
    Lorain County County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (***unchanged***)
    EPA program ID
    4405WNRTHF519ST
    EPA registry ID
    110071434332
  3. Servisteel CorpToxics Release Inventory · Lorain · 1.9 mi
    Address
    4920 French Creek Rd., Lorain, OH 44054
    County
    Lorain County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    44054SRVST4920F
    EPA registry ID
    110002110297
  4. Metokote Corp Plant 9Toxics Release Inventory · Sheffield Lake · 2.2 mi
    Address
    5477 Evergreen Pky, Sheffield Lake, OH 44054
    County
    Lorain County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    44035MTKTC5477E
    EPA registry ID
    110000385431
  5. Energy Coatings CompanyToxics Release Inventory · Lorain · 2.4 mi
    Address
    3100 E 31St St, Lorain, OH 44055
    County
    Lorain County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    44055NRGYC3100E
    EPA registry ID
    110002110313

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Toxics Release Inventory reporters. Reporting a release is required of large users of listed chemicals; it is not by itself a violation. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Toxics Release Inventory basic data files, Ohio, reporting years 2020 to 2024 (2024 shown, 2020 for the trend); facilities placed in the ZCTA holding their coordinates; dioxin rows reported in grams left out of pound totals · EPA TRI data files

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Dams

1 or 2

1 high-hazard dam within 10 milesNearest: Willoway Upground No. 5 Dam, 4.6 mi, condition satisfactory

High-hazard dams within 10 miles

  1. Willoway Upground No. 5 DamSlater Ditch · condition: satisfactory · 4.6 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 08/22/2024)
    River or stream
    Slater Ditch
    Purpose
    Water Supply
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    12 ft
    Storage
    71 acre-feet
    Completed
    1999
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Lorain County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Avon
    Last inspection
    11/29/2023
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH02990

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams, August 2026. "High hazard" rates what a failure would cost downstream, not how likely one is; the condition is the state's assessment. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams (1,376 Ohio dams, August 2026; 26 Corps levees and dikes counted with their parent dam): high-hazard dams near each ZIP's population-weighted center, with the state's condition… · National Inventory of Dams

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Disasters

3 to 5

5 tornado tracks within 5 miles since 19502 rated F2/EF2+ · 22 federal declarations for Lorain County · 2 quakes M2+ within 25 mi

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database 1950-2025 (tracks within 5 miles of each ZIP's population-weighted center), OpenFEMA disaster declarations by county since 1956, USGS earthquake catalog M2+ since 1970 within 25 miles… · NOAA SPC tornado data · OpenFEMA · USGS earthquakes · NOAA storm events · IEM warning archive

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Spills

5 to 14

9 spills reported since 2021mostly unidentified material or sheen · 1 reached water

Spills reported since 2021 inside ZIP 44054

  1. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2022-01-02 · Sheffield · 0.8 mi
    Reported
    2022-01-02
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    20 gallons
    Where
    Sheffield, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2201EPA0000004
  2. Chlorine (Cl) (Gas)2025-05-05 · Sheffield · 0.9 mi
    Reported
    2025-05-05
    What spilled
    Chlorine (Cl) (Gas)
    Where
    Sheffield, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2505EPA0000705
  3. Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil2024-12-20 · Sheffield Lake · 0.9 mi
    Reported
    2024-12-20
    What spilled
    Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil
    Where
    Sheffield Lake, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2412EPA0002048
  4. Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85) Reached water2024-07-06 · Sheffield Lake · 1.1 mi
    Reported
    2024-07-06
    What spilled
    Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Sheffield Lake, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2407EPA0001135
  5. Material Unknown2024-12-27 · Sheffield · 1.1 mi
    Reported
    2024-12-27
    What spilled
    Material Unknown
    Where
    Sheffield, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2412EPA0002080
  6. Mercury / Quicksilver (Hg)2021-01-23 · Sheffield Lake · 1.2 mi
    Reported
    2021-01-23
    What spilled
    Mercury / Quicksilver (Hg)
    Where
    Sheffield Lake, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2101EPA0000100
  7. Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc2021-06-15 · Sheffield · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2021-06-15
    What spilled
    Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc
    Largest amount reported
    15 gallons
    Where
    Sheffield, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2106EPA0000867
  8. Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc2022-04-26 · Sheffield Lake · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2022-04-26
    What spilled
    Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc
    Where
    Sheffield Lake, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2204EPA0000589
  9. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2023-08-24 · Sheffield Lake · 1.9 mi
    Reported
    2023-08-24
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    25 gallons
    Where
    Sheffield Lake, Lorain County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2308EPA0001478

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports (geo.epa.ohio.gov EmergResponse/Spills2_OpenData): cases with a location inside each ZIP, 2021 to date · Ohio EPA spills data · Ohio EPA Office of Emergency Response

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Oil and gas wells

11 to 50

27 wells in the ZIP0 producing · 0 shale · 3 orphan · nearest 0.32 mi

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources public well inventory (242,324 well heads, fetched 2026-09-08): wells inside each ZIP by status, horizontal shale wells, injection wells, orphan-program wells · ODNR oil and gas · ODNR GIS services

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Abandoned mines

No mapped underground mine

No mapped minenearest mapped coal mine 33.4 mi

Source: ODNR Mines of Ohio: abandoned underground coal and industrial-mineral mines mapped before 1977 (5,116 polygons), overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area: share of each ZCTA's total area (land plus inland water) over a mapped mine; ODNR… · ODNR mines of Ohio · ODNR Geological Survey

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Soils

Somewhat limited

Haskins loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesseptic somewhat limited · somewhat poorly drained

Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access: the soil map unit under each ZIP's population-weighted center with its dominant component, drainage, hydric and farmland class, flooding, and the Ohio septic and basement interpretation ratings… · USDA Soil Data Access · Web Soil Survey · Open-Meteo elevation

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Parks

0.5 to 2%

1.4% public land · 123 acresCromwell Park · Findley State Park 24.1 mi

Source: USGS Protected Areas Database 4.1 (Ohio state package, flattened combined layer, open-access fee, designation and easement polygons plus the six ODNR state parks PAD-US codes closed by default: Buckeye Lake, Forked Run, Hueston Woods, Lake… · USGS PAD-US · ODNR GIS services

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Wetlands

1 to 3%

1.5% wetland · 119 acresforested/shrub wetland 81 · pond 38

Source: USFWS National Wetlands Inventory, Ohio geodatabase (imagery mostly 2004 to 2007, Lake Erie basin 2021), freshwater wetlands and ponds clipped to each ZIP (lakes and rivers excluded); Ohio EPA potential high-quality vernal pools… · USFWS wetlands inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services

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Land cover

40% to 75%

42% developed · 31% tree canopyforest 29% · wetland 12% · water 10%

Source: National Land Cover Database, 2021 edition (USGS and the MRLC consortium; MRLC has since published Annual NLCD and annual tree canopy through 2025, not yet pulled here): land cover, percent impervious surface and tree canopy at 30 m… · NLCD · USDA Cropland Data Layer · ODNR pre-settlement vegetation

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People and health

Who lives here and how well: education, jobs, health and life expectancy, and how far the nearest hospital, police station or grocery store sits.

People

25 to 40%

25.1% bachelor's or higher84.7% white · 2.4% Black · 8.4% Hispanic · 0.7% Asian · 2.7% foreign-born

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: educational attainment (B15003), race and Hispanic origin (B03002), nativity (B05002), veterans (B21001); IRS Statistics of Income county migration flows 2022 to 2023 for the county; Census Bureau… · Census ACS · Census population estimates · IRS migration data · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS commuting area codes · 2020 Census redistricting data · Census SAIPE · IRS exempt organizations

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Jobs

0.6 to 1

4,074 jobs · 6,470 employed residentsTransportation and warehousing leads · residents mostly work in Elyria (44035)

Source: Census LEHD LODES 8, 2023, all jobs: workplace and residence counts by census block summed into ZCTAs (workplace-only blocks by block-group or tract majority), origin-destination flows for where residents work; Census ZIP Code Business… · Census LEHD · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · BEA county GDP · USAspending · OSHA enforcement data · Census ZIP Business Patterns · Census ACS · USDA ERS county typology · CDFI Fund Opportunity Zones

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Economic history

Lake Erie

Lake Erie, drawn through two separate offshore intakes serving the Lake Road filtration plantAvon Lake Regional Water - Water Filtration Plant · Sheffield Lake City · +1 more

Source: Historical economic data: Census Bureau historical county population via the NBER mirror (1900) and Census Bureau population estimates (current and peak), Census County Business Patterns, USDA Census of Agriculture, FHFA House Price Index… · FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) · Census County Business Patterns · USDA Census of Agriculture · FHFA House Price Index · BEA GDP by county · Census American Community Survey · IPUMS NHGIS historical census · Zillow Home Value Index

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Upward mobility

35th to 40th

Percentile rank 39.6income rank at 35 for children of low-income parents · 1.55% incarcerated in 2010

Source: Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones and Porter, Census Bureau): tract outcomes for children born 1978 to 1983, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · Opportunity Atlas · Opportunity Insights data

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Social vulnerability

20th to 40th percentile

33rd percentile of Ohio tractssocioeconomic 27 · household 51 · minority status 40 · housing and transport 41

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 by census tract (percentile ranks among Ohio tracts), population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · CDC/ATSDR SVI

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Health

16 to 20%

17.7% in fair or poor healthobesity 35.8% · diabetes 13.1% · smoking 14.8% · depression 26.1%

Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release, ZCTA model-based estimates of adult health (BRFSS 2023, ACS): fair or poor health, obesity, diabetes, smoking, depression, lack of health insurance among adults 18-64 and more; County Health Rankings 2025… · CDC PLACES · County Health Rankings · CDC overdose data · NCI cancer profiles · HRSA data

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Life expectancy

76 to 79

77.0 years life expectancy3 tracts, from 75.1 to 80.3

Source: CDC/NCHS U.S. Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (USALEEP, deaths 2010-2015, 2010 census tracts) weighted into ZIPs by 2020 block population · CDC USALEEP

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Hospitals

3 to 6 miles

Cleveland Clinic Avon Hospital · 5.9 miAvon · 126 beds · 4 within 10 miles

Hospitals within 5 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. University Hospitals Avon Rehabilitation HospitalRehabilitation hospital · Avon · 2.7 mi
    What it is
    Rehabilitation hospital
    Address
    37900 Chester Road, Avon, OH 44011
    County
    Lorain County
    Beds
    50
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (440) 695-7100
  2. Cleveland Clinic Rehabilitation Hospitals, LlcRehabilitation hospital · Avon · 5.7 mi
    What it is
    Rehabilitation hospital
    Address
    33355 Health Campus Boulevard, Avon, OH 44011
    County
    Lorain County
    Beds
    60
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (440) 937-9099
  3. Cleveland Clinic Avon HospitalGeneral hospital · Avon · 5.9 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    33300 Cleveland Clinic Blvd, Avon, OH 44011
    County
    Lorain County
    Beds
    126
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Phone
    (216) 308-7684
    Medicare ID
    360364

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

The nearest health centers

  1. Lorain County Health and DentistryHealth center · Lorain · 3.1 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Lorain
    Coordinates
    41.43647, -82.11885
  2. Lorain County Health & DentistryHealth center · Lorain · 4.1 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Lorain
    Coordinates
    41.46052, -82.17021

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Dialysis centers within 5 miles

  1. Fmc - Elyria Renal Care GroupDialysis · Elyria · 3.9 mi
    Address
    5316 Hoag Drive H Mcdonald Dialysis Ctr, Elyria, OH 44035
    Dialysis stations
    20
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis
    Shift starting after 5 pm
    Yes
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    1979-11-08
    Phone
    (440) 934-5700
    Medicare ID
    362589
  2. Fmc- Dialysis & Nephrology Assoc Of Ne OhioDialysis · Elyria · 4.4 mi
    Address
    1050 North Abbe Road, Elyria, OH 44035
    Dialysis stations
    0
    Medicare star rating
    not rated
    Services
    peritoneal dialysis, home hemodialysis training
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    1995-03-22
    Phone
    (440) 366-1975
    Medicare ID
    362529
  3. Fmc - Renal Care Group Lorain County (Dsneo)Dialysis · Elyria · 4.4 mi
    Address
    1070 Abbe Road North, Elyria, OH 44035
    Dialysis stations
    21
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    1997-07-30
    Phone
    (440) 365-8165
    Medicare ID
    362585

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center). Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Nearest hospital: miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest open general or critical-access hospital in Ohio, or, within 40 miles of the state line in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan, the… · CMS Care Compare data · HIFLD · HRSA data · CMS NPI files

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Nursing homes

3 to 6 miles

AVON OAKS NURSING HOME · 3.5 mi5 of 5 stars · 99 beds · 4 within 5 miles

The nearest nursing homes

  1. Avon Oaks Nursing Home5 of 5 stars · Avon · 3.5 mi
    Address
    37800 French Creek Rd, Avon, OH 44011
    Certified beds
    99
    Residents on an average day
    91
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    4 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    4 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    COLEV GESTETNER
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (440) 934-5204
    Medicare ID
    365762
  2. Main Street Care Center3 of 5 stars · Avon Lake · 3.8 mi
    Address
    500 Community Drive, Avon Lake, OH 44012
    Certified beds
    120
    Residents on an average day
    111
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    3 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    1 fine totalling $16,801 (latest 2024-02-28)
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    SPRENGER HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
    Continuing care retirement community
    Yes
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (440) 930-6600
    Medicare ID
    365865
  3. St Mary of The Woods4 of 5 stars · Avon · 4.4 mi
    Address
    35755 Detroit Road, Avon, OH 44011
    Certified beds
    50
    Residents on an average day
    44
    Medicare overall rating
    4 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    4 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    4 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    4 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    Non profit - Corporation
    Chain
    SAINT THERESE SENIOR COMMUNITIES
    Takes
    Medicare
    Phone
    (440) 937-6869
    Medicare ID
    366342

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider and penalties files; Medicare star ratings run 1 to 5. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider file (922 Ohio homes), addresses geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (67 unmatched placed at their ZIP center); CMS penalties file (fines and payment denials since 2023, matched by name and… · CMS Care Compare data

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Crime

1 to 2.5

2.1 violent offenses per 1,000Sheffield Lake Police · 5.0 property per 1,000 · 12 months · 13% of property cleared

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer NIBRS incident files for Ohio, 2024 (2023 file for the trend), as downloaded in September 2026; the FBI keeps accepting agency revisions after release, so an agency's live Explorer totals for the same year can… · FBI Crime Data Explorer · USGS structures service

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Police

Under 1 mile

Sheffield Lake Police Department · 0.9 mi2 stations within 3 miles · post office 2.3 mi

Police stations within 3 miles

  1. Sheffield Lake Police DepartmentSheffield Lake · 0.9 mi
    Address
    609 Harris Road, Sheffield Lake, OH 44054
    Coordinates
    41.48979, -82.09407
  2. Sheffield Village Police DepartmentSheffield Village · 1.3 mi
    Address
    4340 Colorado Avenue, Sheffield Village, OH 44054
    Coordinates
    41.46072, -82.10763

Source: USGS National Map structures, police stations, corrected and completed by hand (September 2026). The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures: police stations (772 Ohio points: the inventory's 731 less 4 closed or duplicate records, with 4 wrong names corrected, plus 45 departments and sheriff's offices it lacks, placed from OpenStreetMap or the… · USGS structures service · OpenStreetMap · Census Bureau geocoder

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Fire and EMS

Under 1 mile

Sheffield Lake Fire Department · 0.9 mi4 stations within 3 miles, 16 within 8

Fire and EMS stations within 3 miles

  1. Sheffield Lake Fire DepartmentSheffield Lake · 0.9 mi
    Address
    609 Harris Road, Sheffield Lake, OH 44054
    Coordinates
    41.49003, -82.09405
  2. Sheffield Village Fire DepartmentSheffield Village · 1.3 mi
    Address
    4340 Colorado Avenue, Sheffield Village, OH 44054
    Coordinates
    41.46037, -82.10722
  3. Lorain Fire Department Station 3Lorain · 2.7 mi
    Address
    3042 Grove Avenue, Lorain, OH 44055
    Coordinates
    41.44286, -82.12082
  4. Lorain Fire Department Station 4Lorain · 2.7 mi
    Address
    2420 Garfield Boulevard, Lorain, OH 44052
    Coordinates
    41.47481, -82.14643

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures inventory (fire and EMS stations; most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022): 1,772 Ohio stations after removing duplicate records and checking Columbus- and Cleveland-area stations against the cities'… · USGS structures service · Columbus fire stations · Cleveland fire stations

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Libraries

1 to 2 miles

Domonkas · 1.3 miLorain Public Library · 1 within 3 miles, 8 within 8

Public libraries within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. DomonkasBranch · Sheffield Lake · 1.3 mi
    Address
    4125 E. Lake Rd., Sheffield Lake, OH 44054
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Lorain Public Library
    Open
    3,067 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    8,993 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    450,372
    System's loans, FY2024
    1,343,185
    People the system serves
    145,206
    Phone
    (440) 949-7410
  2. SouthBranch · Lorain · 3.2 mi
    Address
    2121 Homewood Dr, Lorain, OH 44055
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Lorain Public Library
    Open
    3,211 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    11,997 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    450,372
    System's loans, FY2024
    1,343,185
    People the system serves
    145,206
    Phone
    (440) 277-5672

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Museums, historical societies, gardens and zoos inside ZIP 44054

  1. 103Rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry Civil War MuseumMuseum · Sheffield Lake · 2.1 mi
    What it is
    Museum
    City
    Sheffield Lake
    Coordinates
    41.50073, -82.06886

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  2. Sheffield Historical SocietyHistorical society · Sheffield Village · 3.3 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Sheffield Village
    Coordinates
    41.42894, -82.09341

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 outlet and system files (720 open Ohio central libraries and branches of 251 systems, plus 62 bookmobiles); straight-line miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest Ohio library… · IMLS Public Libraries Survey · IMLS Museum Data Files

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Groceries

No residents in a flagged tract

No residents in a low-income, low-access tract41% over 1 mile from a supermarket · 6% of households on SNAP (ACS)

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 Large Retailer Access Map (2010 tracts, ERS's name for the file since July 2026) weighted by 2020 block population: distance to the nearest supermarket and low-income low-access flags; Census ACS… · USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map · USDA SNAP retailers · Census ACS

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History, schools and government

How the place began, who governs it now, and the schools that serve it, from the district boundary to its state report card.

Local history

1815 to 1829

Sheffield Lake · settled 1815first settled, platted or incorporated (earliest year recorded)

Source: Local history researched from Wikipedia, the 1880 county histories on archive.org, Ohio History Connection, National Register listings, Ohio historical markers, local historical societies and Wikimedia Commons, one file per municipality… · Ohio History Connection · Internet Archive (county histories) · Wikimedia Commons · Remarkable Ohio (historical markers)

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Historic places

3 to 6

4 listed historic places103rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry Association Barracks

  1. 103rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry Association BarracksBuilding · Sheffield Lake · listed 1978
    Address
    5501 E. Lake Rd.
    Where
    Sheffield Lake, Lorain County · ZIP 44054
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1978
    NRIS reference number
    78002115
    Coordinates
    41.50037, -82.06930
  2. Burrell, Jabez and Robbins, House and Cheese FactoryBuilding · Sheffield Township · listed 1976
    Address
    N of Lorain off OH 301
    Where
    Sheffield Township, Lorain County · ZIP 44054
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1976
    NRIS reference number
    76001471
    Coordinates
    41.45490, -82.10555
  3. Garfield, Halsey, HouseBuilding · Sheffield · listed 1978
    Address
    4789 Detroit Rd.
    Where
    Sheffield, Lorain County · ZIP 44054
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1978
    NRIS reference number
    78002116
    Coordinates
    41.42197, -82.09290
  4. Garfield, Milton, HouseBuilding · Sheffield · listed 1978
    Address
    4921 Detroit Rd.
    Where
    Sheffield, Lorain County · ZIP 44054
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1978
    NRIS reference number
    78002117
    Coordinates
    41.42318, -82.08789

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file. The listing year is shown where NPS's certification date agrees with the listing's reference number. Listing recognizes significance; it does not restrict a private owner.

See them on the full map · every historic place in Lorain County

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file (3,286 points for 3,232 of Ohio's roughly 4,200 listings; listings without a point are not counted, and a listing with several points is counted once); listings inside… · National Register data · USGS GNIS

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Schools

193 city school districts

Sheffield-Sheffield Lake CityCity school district

Public schools inside ZIP 44054

  1. Brookside High School3.5 of 5 stars · Sheffield Village · 0.6 mi
    Address
    1662 Harris Rd, Sheffield Village, OH 44054
    School district
    Sheffield-Sheffield Lake City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    461
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    30.83
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    80.2%
    Four-year graduation rate
    98.2%
    Ohio building IRN
    003830
    NCES school ID
    390447601619
  2. Brookside Middle School4 of 5 stars · Sheffield Village · 0.6 mi
    Address
    1662 Harris Rd, Sheffield Village, OH 44054
    School district
    Sheffield-Sheffield Lake City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    253
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    16.34
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    73.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    034280
    NCES school ID
    390447601622
  3. Knollwood Elementary School4 of 5 stars · Sheffield Village · 0.6 mi
    Address
    4975 Oster Rd, Sheffield Village, OH 44054
    School district
    Sheffield-Sheffield Lake City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    230
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    11
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Ohio building IRN
    019273
    NCES school ID
    390447601621
  4. Brookside Intermediate School3.5 of 5 stars · Sheffield Village · 0.7 mi
    Address
    1812 Harris Rd, Sheffield Village, OH 44054
    School district
    Sheffield-Sheffield Lake City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    425
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    21.65
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    76%
    Ohio building IRN
    001628
    NCES school ID
    390447601624
  5. Forestlawn Early Learning Center1 of 5 stars · Sheffield Lake · 1.2 mi
    Address
    3975 Forestlawn Ave, Sheffield Lake, OH 44054
    School district
    Sheffield-Sheffield Lake City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    179
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    11.68
    Report card, 2025-26
    1 of 5 stars
    Ohio building IRN
    036996
    NCES school ID
    390447601623
  6. Sheffield AcademySheffield Village · 1.4 mi
    Address
    2180 Lake Breeze Rd, Sheffield Village, OH 44054
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    144
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    9
    NCES school ID
    391004110857

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Private schools inside ZIP 44054

  1. Northern Ohio Adventist AcademyPrivate, religious, denomination-affiliated · Sheffield Lake · 1.0 mi
    Address
    555 Kenilworth Ave, Sheffield Lake, OH 44054
    Kind
    religious, denomination-affiliated
    Students, 2023-24
    42
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    4
    Students per teacher
    10.5
    Phone
    (440) 830-2043
    NCES private school ID
    A1702873

Source: NCES Private School Survey 2023-24. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio school district boundaries (U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line school districts, as of January 1, 2026) by resident share; NCES EDGE 2024-25 school buildings; NCES Private School Survey 2023-24 public-use file (schools inside the ZIP by… · ODOT GIS · NCES EDGE · NCES Common Core of Data · NCES private schools · Census SAIPE · Census school finances (F-33)

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School ratings

3.5 stars

3.5 stars overallSheffield-Sheffield Lake City · performance index 77.7% of the year's maximum · 98.2% graduate in four years

Source: Ohio School Report Cards 2024-2025 (Department of Education and Workforce): district overall and component star ratings, performance index, graduation rates, spending per pupil and teacher measures, for the district holding the largest… · Ohio school report cards

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Colleges

3 to 8 miles

Ohio Business College-Sheffield · 3.8 miSheffield Village · 4 campuses within 10 miles

Colleges within 5 miles

  1. Ohio Business College-SheffieldFor-profit two-year college · Sheffield Village · 3.8 mi
    What it is
    For-profit two-year college
    City
    Sheffield Village
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    381
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $9,385
    Graduation rate
    71% within three years (a class of 38)
    IPEDS unit ID
    203720
  2. Northern Institute of CosmetologyFor-profit career school · Lorain · 4.2 mi
    What it is
    For-profit career school
    City
    Lorain
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    82
    IPEDS unit ID
    204431
  3. Lorain County Community CollegePublic community or technical college · Elyria · 4.5 mi
    What it is
    Public community or technical college
    City
    Elyria
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    12,456
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $4,790
    Tuition and fees, in district
    $4,135
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $8,730
    Graduation rate
    33% (all programs, within 150% of normal time) (a class of 871)
    IPEDS unit ID
    203748

Source: NCES IPEDS 2024 directory, 2023-24 enrollment and tuition, graduation rates for the 2017 (four-year) and 2020 (two-year) entering classes. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: NCES IPEDS: 2024 institutional directory (269 active Ohio institutions with coordinates, less the administrative units and the colleges that have closed since; plus 145 in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan within… · NCES IPEDS

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Local government

255 cities

Sheffield Lake (city)72% of residents, then Sheffield (village)

Source: ODOT municipal corporation and township boundaries by resident share of 2020 census blocks; Ohio EPA grants awarded in 2025 (OEPA_Achievements, MapServer layer 8); Auditor of State unauditable entities list · ODOT GIS · Auditor of State · Ohio EPA grants (OEPA_Achievements)

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Representatives

OH-5 · Bob Latta (R)Senate 13 vacant · House 53 Joseph A. Miller III

Source: ODOT TIMS Boundaries US_House_District, Ohio_Senate_District and Ohio_House_District (fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks; members from the U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House directories, September 2026 · U.S. House · Ohio Senate · Ohio House · ODOT GIS

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Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on 44054 (Sheffield Lake), day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
2.39 in
2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
rain so far in 2026
34.3 in
about normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
32.2 in
a normal year brings 45.4 in
a normal year
40.8 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 2.38 — 29
September 2026 2.27 — 30
August 2026 5.90 — 31
July 2026 3.74 — 31
June 2026 3.44 — 30
May 2026 4.56 — 31
April 2026 6.62 — 30
March 2026 3.03 0.7 31
February 2026 0.44 5.3 28
January 2026 1.96 26.2 31
December 2025 2.58 11.5 31
November 2025 1.67 3.0 30
On the record, 1893–2026
Wettest year2011 — 62.6 in
Driest year1963 — 17.4 in
Snowiest year1910 — 78.1 in
Wettest day on record7 September 1996 — 5.13 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day25 November 1950 — 15.25 in
Deepest snow on the ground21 January 1978 — 18.08 in

Mostly estimated. Only 8% of these days come from a gauge standing inside 44054 (Sheffield Lake) - the rest are worked out from the nearest gauges around it, so read them as close estimates rather than readings.

48,325 days of records, 1893-01-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for 44054 (Sheffield Lake): permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file
34
those placed on the map inside 44054 (Sheffield Lake)
What kind of permits
ProgramFacilities and sites
Wastewater and stormwater discharge12
Hazardous waste7
Air pollution5
Wetland and stream fill3
Public drinking water2
State sewer loans2
Contaminated-site cleanup1
Scrap tires1
Sewer and water-line construction1
The latest filings
DateFacility or siteWhat
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
SHEFFIELD VILLAGE PWS Public drinking water plan
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water warning letter
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water inspection
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water inspection
SHEFFIELD VILLAGE PWS Public drinking water inspection
THREE CREEK BIOENERGY LLC Air pollution report
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water report
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
SHEFFIELD VILLAGE PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
SHEFFIELD VILLAGE PWS Public drinking water violation resolved
EVERGREEN PARKWAY SERVICE DEPARTMENT Wetland and stream fill permit
GREAT LAKES AN OLDCASTLE COMPANY Air pollution report
THREE CREEK BIOENERGY LLC Air pollution report
SHEFFIELD VILLAGE PWS Public drinking water report
EVERGREEN PARKWAY SERVICE DEPARTMENT Wetland and stream fill permit
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water inspection
SHEFFIELD VILLAGE PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
RRJM PROPERTIES LLC Wastewater and stormwater discharge violation resolved
RRJM PROPERTIES LLC Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
SHEFFIELD VILLAGE PWS Public drinking water plan
SHEFFIELD VILLAGE PWS Public drinking water inspection
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
SHEFFIELD LAKE CITY PWS Public drinking water plan

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Around here

Places in this ZIP

School districts

ZIP codes next door

The county

Lorain County: 15 ZIP codes, 32 cities, villages and townships, 304,042 people. The county in numbers.

On the map

Infrastructure layers for this ZIP have not been compiled yet. Open this ZIP on the map to see what is drawn nearby.

Quick answers

What city is ZIP code 44054?

ZIP code 44054 is the Sheffield Lake, Ohio post office area in Lorain County, home to 12,484 residents. Of its residents, 72% live in the city of Sheffield Lake and 28% in the village of Sheffield.

What county is ZIP code 44054 in?

ZIP code 44054 is in Lorain County, Ohio.

Where does the tap water in ZIP code 44054 come from?

Lake Erie, drawn through two separate offshore intakes serving the Lake Road filtration plant. Avon Lake Regional Water - Water Filtration Plant · Sheffield Lake City · +1 more. Sheffield Lake City buys its water from Avon Lake City. Avon Lake City treats water from Lake Erie.

What school district is ZIP code 44054 in?

ZIP code 44054 is in the Sheffield-Sheffield Lake City School District.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "44054 · Sheffield Lake, Lorain County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/44054/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31