County
Highland County, Ohio
Ohio · 43,823 residents (July 2025 estimate) · 7 ZIP codes · 26 cities, villages and townships
43,823 people (July 2025 estimate), +1.2% since the 2020 census; life expectancy 73.1 years; median household income $62,366 (2024). The county in numbers
Local events in Highland County
66 events in the next 90 days from 4 public calendars. All local events in Highland County
Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.
Highland County in numbers
The public records that are kept county by county, in 24 blocks. Every figure names its source; a tile's small line gives the comparison or the date.
Population
How many people live here, how the count has moved since 2020 and since 1900, and how the USDA classes the county.
- residents, July 2025 estimate
- 43,823
- Census Bureau vintage 2025
- since the April 2020 census
- +1.2%
- from 43,317 in the Census Bureau's April 2020 estimates base
- births since July 2020
- 2,603
- deaths since July 2020
- 2,950
- net migration since July 2020
- +808
- people who moved in, minus people who moved out
- net domestic migration, 2025
- +139
- moved in from elsewhere in the U.S., minus moved out
- net international migration, 2025
- +1
Highland County has never had more people than it has today.
It is 1.4 times its 1900 size.
USDA rural-urban continuum code 6 of 9 (1 is the most metropolitan): nonmetro - urban population of 5,000 to 20,000, adjacent to a metro area.
USDA ERS county typology (2015 codes): a nonmetro county with a nonspecialized economy, with none of the ERS distress flags.
| Year | People | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1810 | 5,766 | first census that counted the county |
| 1850 | 25,781 | decennial census |
| 1900 | 30,982 | decennial census |
| 1950 | 28,188 | decennial census |
| 1970 | 28,996 | decennial census |
| 1990 | 35,728 | decennial census |
| 2000 | 40,853 | Census Bureau estimates base, April 1 |
| 2010 | 43,589 | decennial census |
| 2020 | 43,317 | Census Bureau estimates base, April 1 |
| 2025 | 43,823 | July estimate |
Source: Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (vintage 2025, join_popest.py); decennial counts 1900-1990 from 'Population of States and Counties of the United States 1790-1990', 2000/2010 from intercensal files; USDA ERS Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023; USDA ERS county typology codes, 2015 edition · Census population estimates · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS county typology · About this topic
Moving in and out
People on tax returns that changed county between the returns filed in 2022 and 2023, counted by the IRS.
- people moved in, 2022 to 2023
- 1,835
- on tax returns filed from a new county
- people moved out
- 1,709
- net people
- +126
- moved in, minus moved out
- people stayed put
- 32,724
- income that moved in
- $42 million
- adjusted gross income on the arrivals' 2023 returns
- income that moved out
- $44 million
- adjusted gross income on the leavers' 2023 returns
| From | People |
|---|---|
| Clinton, OH | 321 |
| Fayette, OH | 237 |
| Ross, OH | 159 |
| To | People |
|---|---|
| Clinton, OH | 283 |
| Fayette, OH | 184 |
| Brown, OH | 146 |
Source: IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration flows, 2022-2023 · IRS migration data · About this topic
Income and poverty
The Census Bureau's 2024 small-area estimates for the county.
- of residents below the poverty line, 2024
- 14.6%
- of children below the poverty line, 2024
- 17.1%
- median household income, 2024
- $62,366
Source: Census SAIPE 2024 county estimates · Census SAIPE · About this topic
Jobs and wages
Unemployment in the latest month and what employers in the county pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- unemployment rate, July 2026
- 4.0%
- 5.1% a year earlier
- people in the labor force, July 2026
- 19,690
- looking for work
- 782
- average weekly wage, first quarter of 2026
- $924
- +4.3% on the year
- jobs covered by unemployment insurance
- 10,997
- +2.7% on the year
- establishments
- 858
| Sector | Jobs | Average weekly wage |
|---|---|---|
| manufacturing | 1,759 | $1,133 |
| retail | 1,644 | $613 |
| health care and social assistance | 1,231 | $943 |
Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics; BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2026 Q1 · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · About this topic
The county economy
What the county produces and earns, from the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
- real GDP, 2024 (2017 dollars)
- $1.4 billion
- +7.4% since 2019
- GDP in 2024 dollars
- $1.9 billion
- current dollars, before adjusting for inflation
- personal income per person, 2024
- $47,977
- 79th of Ohio's 88 counties
- change in income per person since 2019
- +29%
- before inflation
Source: BEA regional accounts: county GDP (CAGDP1), per capita personal income (CAINC1), 2024 · BEA county GDP · About this topic
Businesses opening and closing
How many workplaces with employees opened and closed each year since 1978, how many people applied to start a business, and how many businesses run with no employees at all.
- workplaces opened in 2023
- 54
- 47 closed
- net workplaces, 2019 to 2023
- +36
- openings minus closings
- applications to start a business, 2025
- 396
- +85% since 2019
- businesses with no employees, 2023
- 3,125
- +2% since 2012
A workplace here is one location with paid employees: a chain with five stores is five. An application to start a business is a request for a federal employer number, not an opening, and most applicants never hire anyone.
| Years | Opened | Closed | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 to 1989 | 66 | 62 | +4 |
| the 1990s | 63 | 55 | +8 |
| the 2000s | 59 | 62 | -3 |
| the 2010s | 44 | 46 | -2 |
| 2020 to 2023 | 51 | 42 | +9 |
| Year | Opened | Closed | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 37 | 38 | -1 |
| 2020 | 41 | 48 | -7 |
| 2021 | 66 | 34 | +32 |
| 2022 | 43 | 38 | +5 |
| 2023 | 54 | 47 | +7 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau: Business Dynamics Statistics 1978-2023; Business Formation Statistics, county business applications 2005-2025; Nonemployer Statistics 2012-2023 · Census Business Dynamics Statistics · Census Business Formation Statistics, counties · Census Nonemployer Statistics · About this topic
Federal money
What the federal government obligated to the county in fiscal 2025, by county of performance; Social Security, Medicare and most benefits are not counted.
- in federal contracts performed in the county, fiscal 2025
- $14 million
- $325 a resident
- in federal grants, fiscal 2025
- $55 million
- $1,272 a resident
- in federal loans and loan guarantees
- -$38,178
- in direct federal payments to people and organizations
- $267 million
Source: USAspending federal awards by county of performance, fiscal 2025 · USAspending · About this topic
Health rankings
County Health Rankings 2025 measures for the county, with the Ohio figure alongside.
- life expectancy at birth
- 73.1 years
- Ohio 75.2
- years of life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death)
- 11,713.9
- Ohio 9,740
- population health group among U.S. counties
- 6 of 10
- 1 is healthiest
- community conditions group among U.S. counties
- 6 of 10
- 1 is best
- of children in poverty
- 18.0%
- Ohio 17.5%
- uninsured
- 8.6%
- Ohio 7.1%
No community water system in the county had a health-based drinking water violation in the rankings' reporting year.
| Measure | Highland County | Ohio |
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 73.1 | 75.2 |
| Years of potential life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death) | 11,713.9 | 9,740 |
| Adults in fair or poor health | 22.9% | 17.9% |
| Uninsured | 8.6% | 7.1% |
| Children in poverty | 18.0% | 17.5% |
| Median household income | $61,760 | $67,873 |
| Income inequality (80th to 20th percentile household income ratio) | 4.4 | 4.6 |
| Households with severe housing problems | 11.1% | 12.7% |
| People per primary care physician | 3,613 | 1,328 |
| People per mental health provider | 415 | 286 |
| People per dentist | 2,066 | 1,535 |
| Preventable hospital stays per 100,000 Medicare enrollees | 2,332 | 3,033 |
| Medicare enrollees with a flu vaccination | 39% | 51% |
| Injury deaths per 100,000 | 97.6 | 100.7 |
| Suicides per 100,000 | 14.7 | 14.7 |
| Child deaths per 100,000 (under 18) | 85.1 | 59.2 |
| Infant deaths per 1,000 live births | 9.3 | 7.0 |
| Teen births per 1,000 females 15 to 19 | 24.3 | 17.4 |
| Average daily fine-particle pollution (PM2.5, µg/m³) | 8.3 | 7.8 |
| Any drinking water violation in the county | No | |
| Population used by the rankings | 43,614 | |
| Population health group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is healthiest) | 6 | |
| Community conditions group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is best) | 6 |
Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute) · County Health Rankings · About this topic
Cancer
New cancers and cancer deaths per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, from the National Cancer Institute's State Cancer Profiles.
- new cancers a year per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, 2018 to 2022
- 481.1
- 95% confidence interval 455.2 to 508.2 · Ohio 472.9 · U.S. 448.6
- cases a year
- 279
- incidence trend
- stable
- cancer deaths a year per 100,000, age-adjusted, 2019 to 2023
- 184.8
- Ohio 160.3 · U.S. 145.4
- cancer deaths a year
- 112
- death-rate trend
- stable
| Site | Per 100,000 | Ohio | Cases a year | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung | 85.9 | 63.6 | 54 | stable |
| Colorectal | 42.9 | 38.4 | 24 | stable |
| Female breast | 113.9 | 133.0 | 34 | stable |
| Prostate | 96.5 | 120.8 | 29 | stable |
| Leukemia | 13.4 | 13.0 | 8 | stable |
| Bladder | 20.0 | 21.8 | 12 | stable |
Source: NCI State Cancer Profiles, county incidence 2018-2022 and mortality 2019-2023 · NCI cancer profiles · About this topic
Drug overdoses
Provisional overdose death counts by county from the CDC, 12 months at a time.
- overdose deaths in the 12 months ending February 2025
- 10
- CDC provisional count
- deaths per 100,000 residents
- 22.9
- Ohio 20.8 in the 12 months ending December 2025
- deaths a year earlier
- 10
- highest 12-month total since 2020
- 23
- 12 months ending May 2022
The county count has been suppressed (1 to 9 deaths) in every month after February 2025.
Source: CDC NCHS provisional county drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending counts; CDC VSRR for the Ohio row · CDC overdose data · About this topic
Medicare
Who in the county is on Medicare and how they are covered, from CMS enrollment counts.
- people on Medicare, 2025
- 10,263
- 23% of residents
- aged 65 or over
- 8,734
- younger people with disabilities
- 1,529
- chose a Medicare Advantage plan
- 56.2%
- also on Medicaid
- 19.7%
- with Part D drug coverage
- 81.9%
- enrollment since 2020
- +4.3%
- 9,843 enrollees then
Source: CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment by county, 2025 · CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment · About this topic
Severe weather
Hail, wind, flooding and tornado reports logged for the county in NOAA's Storm Events database.
- severe weather reports, 2016 to 2026
- 160
- NOAA Storm Events log
- in reported damage
- $2 million
- largest hail
- 2.50 in
- May 16, 2025
- strongest measured gust
- 61 mph
- June 10, 2020
The costliest event was tornadoes on March 3, 2023, $1 million in damage. The tornado first touched down in a field southwest of Certier Road, about three miles northeast of Buford. This tornado affected a property on Certier Road, ca…
| Kind | Reports |
|---|---|
| damaging thunderstorm wind | 98 |
| flash floods | 18 |
| river and street flooding | 18 |
| hail | 17 |
| Kind | Reports |
|---|---|
| winter weather | 32 |
| winter storms | 12 |
| high wind | 5 |
Source: NOAA Storm Events database, 2016-2026 · NOAA storm events · About this topic
Weather warnings
Every warning, watch and advisory the National Weather Service has issued for the county since 2015.
- tornado warnings since 2015
- 32
- severe thunderstorm warnings
- 237
- flash flood warnings
- 25
- winter storm or blizzard warnings
- 17
- warnings, watches and advisories in all
- 1,084
| Product | Count |
|---|---|
| Tornado Warning | 32 |
| Tornado Watch | 32 |
| Severe Thunderstorm Warning | 237 |
| Flash Flood Warning | 25 |
| Areal Flood Warning | 14 |
| Areal Flood Advisory | 132 |
| Winter Storm Warning | 17 |
| Winter Weather Advisory | 83 |
| Excessive Heat Warning | 5 |
| Heat Advisory | 35 |
| Extreme Cold Warning | 2 |
| Wind Chill Warning | 2 |
| Snow Squall Warning | 6 |
| Year | Warnings |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 2 |
| 2016 | 1 |
| 2017 | 2 |
| 2018 | 1 |
| 2019 | 1 |
| 2020 | 3 |
| 2021 | 1 |
| 2022 | 2 |
| 2023 | 7 |
| 2024 | 2 |
| 2025 | 5 |
| 2026 | 5 |
Source: National Weather Service warnings/watches/advisories, Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive, since 2015 · IEM warning archive · About this topic
Drought
How often the U.S. Drought Monitor has put the county in drought since 2000.
- weeks in moderate drought or worse since 2020
- 26
- of them severe or worse
- 7
- most recently 7 weeks in 2024
- weeks at least abnormally dry since 2020
- 55
- of all weeks since 2000 in drought
- 7%
The worst reading since 2000 was extreme drought in September 2024.
As of September 1, 2026: no drought.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics, 2000-2026 · U.S. Drought Monitor · About this topic
The long-run climate
Average temperature and precipitation over the whole county since 1895, from NOAA's county climate series; only complete years count.
- average year, 1996 to 2025
- 53.2 °F
- 51.2 °F in 1901 to 1930 · 51.4 °F in 1951 to 1980
- change since 1901 to 1930
- +2.1 °F
- warmest year since 1895
- 2024
- 55.8 °F
- precipitation in the average year, 1996 to 2025
- 45.8 in
- 42.7 in 1901 to 1930 (+7.2%)
- wettest year since 1895
- 2011
- 60.7 inches
- average temperature, 2025
- 52.9 °F
- 49.9 inches of precipitation
Source: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly temperature and precipitation, 1895-2026 (climdiv-tmpccy / climdiv-pcpncy) · NOAA climate at a glance · About this topic
Hazard mitigation
FEMA-funded projects in the county that reduce future flood, storm and other losses: buyouts, plans, studies and equipment.
- hazard mitigation project since 2004
- 1
- FEMA grants
- total project worth
- $26,544
- $19,067 federal
Largest: Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan for Highland (County), $26,544 (fiscal 2004).
| Project type | Projects |
|---|---|
| Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan | 1 |
Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance projects, v4 API · OpenFEMA · About this topic
Air toxics
The EPA's modeled lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics across the county.
- lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics
- 30 in a million
- EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Mostly formaldehyde (17.9 in a million) and carbon tetrachloride (2.9 in a million).
Source: EPA AirToxScreen 2020 · EPA AirToxScreen · About this topic
Water use
The 2015 figures are the U.S. Geological Survey's last county estimate, made a different way; the two are not a trend.
- million gallons of fresh water withdrawn a day, 2015 (USGS estimate)
- 2.8
- people served by public water systems, 2015
- 40,900
- 35 gallons a person a day used at home
- people supplying their own water at home, 2015
- 2,100
| Use | Million gallons a day |
|---|---|
| All uses | 2.8 |
| Public water systems | 2.3 |
| Power plants (thermoelectric) | 0.0 |
| Industry (own supply) | 0.0 |
| Irrigation | 0.0 |
| Mining | 0.0 |
| Livestock | 0.2 |
| Fish farms (aquaculture) | 0.1 |
Source: USGS 2015 county water-use census (Dieter and others 2018) · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · About this topic
Fluoridated water
The share of county residents on community water whose water is fluoridated, from the Ohio Department of Health.
- of residents on community water receive fluoridated water
- 89.1%
Source: Ohio Department of Health county fluoridation profiles (DataOhio) · ODH fluoridation report (DataOhio) · EPA SDWIS search · About this topic
Farms
The county's farms in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. A dash means NASS published no figure: withheld to protect individual farms, or none reported.
- farms, 2022
- 1,188
- 192 acres to a farm on average
- acres in farms
- 227,859
- 179,798 acres of cropland
- of the county's land is cropland
- 50.3%
- farm products sold, 2022
- $195 million
- 36% from livestock, poultry and their products
| Crop or animal | Acres or head |
|---|---|
| Corn for grain (acres harvested) | 41,102 |
| Soybeans (acres harvested) | 96,819 |
| Irrigated land (acres) | 267 |
| Cattle and calves | 19,913 |
| Hogs and pigs | 29,001 |
| Egg-laying chickens | 6,489 |
| Broilers and other meat chickens | 2,929 |
| Turkeys | 218 |
Source: USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture county totals (Quick Stats bulk file) · USDA Census of Agriculture · NASS 2022 county profile · About this topic
Farm pesticides
Pesticides applied on the county's farms in 2018 as estimated by the U.S. Geological Survey, in kilograms of active ingredient.
- of pesticide active ingredient used on farms, 2018
- 231,018 kg
- USGS estimate (preliminary, high estimate)
- per square mile of land
- 413.4 kg
- 31st of Ohio's 88 counties, most per square mile first
- atrazine
- 26,922 kg
- glyphosate
- 86,715 kg
- compounds with an estimate
- 128
| Compound | Kilograms |
|---|---|
| glyphosate | 86,715 |
| acetochlor | 34,144 |
| atrazine | 26,922 |
| metolachlor | 18,606 |
| 2,4-D | 14,571 |
Source: USGS preliminary county agricultural pesticide-use estimates, 2018 (high estimate) · USGS county pesticide-use estimates, 2018 · About this topic
Rail accidents
Accidents railroads reported to the Federal Railroad Administration in the county since 2010. Yard mishaps at walking speed dominate; main-line derailments are the rare, dangerous ones.
- rail equipment accidents since 2010
- 1
- FRA Form 54
- derailments
- 0
Source: FRA Form 54 rail equipment accident reports, county fallback for railAccidentLine() · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · About this topic
House records
Where the house-by-house records on this county's ZIP pages come from, and how current they are.
- parcel records placed on the map
- 18,507
- snapshot of September 15, 2026
Highland County Auditor parcel layer (Pivot Point CAMA summary joined to parcels) with the auditor's GIS extract, address points and subdivision outlines.
Office: Highland County Auditor, 119 Governor Foraker Pl, Hillsboro OH 45133 (CAMA and website by Pivot Point); ArcGIS Online organisation hcauditor.maps.arcgis.com (1cRPllBKe5adN2Dv, HiCoAuditor); Highland County Engineer / GIS Office (Canopy GIS server cnpygis.cmtengr.com and MapGuide server hcgisweb.co.highland.oh.us).
These are full appraisal records: every house's year built, value and sales history opens from its ZIP page.
Source: Highland County Auditor parcel layer (Pivot Point CAMA summary joined to parcels) with the auditor's GIS extract, address points and subdivision outlines, snapshot 2026-09-15 · Highland County Auditor · About this topic
What stands out
Where this county sits among Ohio's 88 on the measures the atlas tracks, and the sentences the inference engine built from them. Rankings and associations only: nothing here says one measure causes another, and a county-level pattern is not a fact about anyone who lives here.
- measures flagged for this county
- 11
- 10 in the worst tenth of the 88
- of the 85 counties with anything flagged
- 28th worst
- economy, health, housing and household
- losing ground on Ohio
- 2
- the gap to the state is widening
- peer group the engine compares it against
- rural
- Appalachian county
"Losing ground on Ohio" compares trends, not levels: a county can be losing ground while its own number improves, if the rest of the state improved faster over the same years.
Highland County's unemployment rate fell from 11.5% in 2015 to 3.1% in 2024, a change of -73%, the 3rd steepest fall among the 88 Ohio counties with the data. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Highland County's median household income rose from $39,858 in 2015 to $65,785 in 2024, a change of +65%, the 1st steepest rise among the 88 Ohio counties with the data. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Highland County is among Ohio's ten highest for share of adults with chronic kidney disease (3.0%, 2023) and among the ten lowest for total adjusted gross income per resident ($23,973, 2022), two measures that move in opposite directions across the state (rank correlation -0.82 with population held fixed). Sources: CDC; IRS Statistics of Income.
Highland County's private-sector jobs in construction rose from 295 jobs in 2015 to 723 jobs in 2024, a change of +145%, the 3rd steepest rise among the 88 Ohio counties with the data. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Highland County's TRI off-site transfers rose from 24,126 pounds in 2015 to 48,182 pounds in 2024, a change of +100%, the 5th steepest rise among the 85 Ohio counties with the data. Source: U.S. EPA.
Highland County is among Ohio's ten highest for public school revenue, federal share (19.5%, 2023) and among the ten highest for share of adults with chronic kidney disease (3.0%, 2023), two measures that move together across the state (rank correlation 0.87 with population held fixed). Sources: National Center for Education Statistics; CDC.
Highland County has the 2nd-lowest share of women 65 and over up to date on preventive care of Ohio's 88 counties: 29.4% (2023). Source: CDC.
Highland County's household composition/disability vulnerability percentile fell from 70.6% in 2010 to 48.6% in 2022, a change of -31%, the 3rd steepest fall among the 88 Ohio counties with the data. Source: ATSDR/CDC.
| Measure | Latest | Ohio median | Rank, worst first | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Housing type/transportation vulnerability percentile | 73.0% (2022) | 56.7% | 7th of 88 | 73.0% from 62.8% since 2010 · losing ground on Ohio |
| Average wage per job | $42,274 (2022) | $51,328 | 4th of 88 | $42,274 from $33,357 since 2013 |
| Primary care physicians per 1,000 residents (2011-2019 series) | 0.3 per 1,000 residents (2019) | 0.4 | 18th of 88 | 0.3 from 0.5 since 2011 · losing ground on Ohio |
| Share of adults with a routine checkup in the past year | 75.7% (2025) | 77.0% | 4th of 88 | |
| Share of adults sleeping less than seven hours | 42.8% (2025) | 39.5% | 7th of 88 | |
| Share of adults who feel socially isolated | 36.7% (2024) | 34.5% | 4th of 88 | |
| Child mortality rate (County Health Rankings) | 85.1 per 100,000 (2025) | 55.8 | 3rd of 84 | |
| Average mentally unhealthy days/month (County Health Rankings) | 6.9 days/month (2025) | 6.2 | 3rd of 88 | |
| Physical inactivity (County Health Rankings) | 31.7% (2025) | 27.4% | 4th of 88 | |
| Share of adults who smoke (County Health Rankings) | 24.6% (2025) | 21.1% | 8th of 88 | |
| Share of adults with chronic kidney disease | 3.0% (2023) | 2.8% | 9th of 88 |
Source: Cracked Buckeye inference engine (scripts/inference) over the county-year panel, run 2026-09-21 · What moves with what across Ohio
Places
The 26 cities, villages and townships whose residents live mostly in Highland County, with the population of each.
Cities 1
Townships 19
- Paint Township4,850
- Liberty Township3,775
- Fairfield Township2,149
- Madison Township2,078
- Union Township1,969
- New Market Township1,961
- Buckskin Township1,828
- Penn Township1,542
- Concord Township1,361
- Brush Creek Township1,302
- Dodson Township1,203
- Perry Township1,118
- Washington Township1,096
- Jackson Township1,053
- Marshall Township1,007
- White Oak Township920
- Salem Township782
- Hamer Township668
- Green Township521
ZIP codes
The 7 ZIP codes whose residents live mostly in Highland County, largest first. Each links to its own page; the water system column links to the utility serving most of its residents.
| ZIP | Name | Residents | Water system | Radon | Home value | School district | Flood |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45133 | Hillsboro | 23,646 | Hillsboro City 28% Mostly private wells |
4.2 pCi/L average radon | Median home $172,900 | Hillsboro City 3.5 stars overall | 0.2% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45123 | Greenfield | 8,776 | Greenfield Village 52% Groundwater (wells) |
5.4 pCi/L average radon | Median home $161,700 | Greenfield Exempted Village 3.5 stars overall | 0.9% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45135 | Fairfield Township and Leesburg | 4,765 | Leesburg Village 24% Mostly private wells |
4.8 pCi/L average radon | Median home $210,000 | Fairfield Local 4.5 stars overall | 1.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45142 | Lynchburg | 4,384 | Lynchburg Village 38% Mostly private wells |
4.0 pCi/L average radon | Median home $167,100 | Lynchburg-Clay Local 4 stars overall | 1.7% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45155 | Mowrystown | 385 | Sardinia Village 100% Groundwater (wells) |
Too few radon tests | Median home $93,000 | Bright Local 4 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45132 | Highland | 230 | no mapped system | Too few radon tests | Median home $100,000 | Fairfield Local 4.5 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45172 | Sinking Spring | 116 | no mapped system | Too few radon tests | Median home $149,100 | Adams County/Ohio Valley Local 3 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
Source: residents: 2020 Census (POP100, ZCTA) · water systems: EPA SDWIS + service-area-boundary join · radon: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP since 2010 · home value: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA (housing/commute tables) · school districts: Ohio school district boundaries (OGRIP via ODOT) · flood: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer.
On the map
Open the map fitted to Highland County. Every ZIP code in the table above links to its page, and each page opens the map at that ZIP.
Historic places: 15 National Register listings in Highland County. See every one on the map, each with its record and its National Park Service file.
Rankings within the county
The county's ZIP codes ranked by what the map measures; each heading links to the topic's page.
Local government
Who holds office in Highland County, how its elections and ballot issues came out, and the state auditor's record.
Turnout
| Election | Registered | Ballots cast | Turnout |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 general | 27,008 | 11,975 | 44.3% |
| 2023-05-02 primary | 26,016 | 1,801 | 6.9% |
| 2020-03-17 primary | 26,161 | 26,161 | 100.0% |
| 2019-05-07 special | 26,198 | 1,502 | 5.7% |
Who holds office
| Office | Name | Party | Term ends | Contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auditor | None | 937-393-1915 119 Governor Foraker Place, P.O. Box 822, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Clerk of Courts | Dwight "Ike" Hodson | 937-393-9957 105 North High Street, P.O. Box 821, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Commissioner, President | Terry Britton | 937-393-1911 119 Governor Foraker Place, Suite 211, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Commissioner, Vice President | David Daniels | 937-393-1911 119 Governor Foraker Place, Suite 211, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Commissioner | Brad Roades | 937-393-1911 119 Governor Foraker Place, Suite 211, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Judge, Common Pleas Court | Rocky A. Coss | 937-393-2422 105 North High Street, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Coroner | Jeff Beery, MD | 937-393-6633 219 West Main Street, Hillsboro, OH 45133 | ||
| Judge, County Court (Madison Twp. Division) | John W. Judkins | 937-981-2139 · greenfieldcourt@co.highland.oh.us 300 Jefferson St., 2nd Floor, P.O. Drawer 378, Greenfield, OH 45123 · website | ||
| Engineer | Christopher M. Fauber, P.E., P.S. | cfauber@highlandcountyeng.org 520 East Main St., P.O. Box 297, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Judge, Juvenile & Probate Court | Kevin L. Greer | 937-393-9982 105 North High Street, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Prosecutor | None | 937-393-1851 112 Governor Foraker Place, Hillsboro, OH 45133 | ||
| Recorder | Chad McConnaughey | 937-393-9954 · recorder@co.highland.oh.us 119 Governor Foraker Pl., Ste. 108, P.O. Box 804, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Sheriff | Randy Sanders | 937-393-1421 130 Homestead Avenue, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website | ||
| Treasurer | Vickie L. Warnock | 937-393-9951 · treasurer@co.highland.oh.us P.O. Box 824, Hillsboro, OH 45133 · website |
Roster as of 2026-09-18: county board of elections.
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 0 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 0 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 14: Children Services Replacement & Increase | 5,001 | 6,582 | Failed (43.18% for) |
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 15: Greenfield South Local Option | 261 | 94 | Passed (73.52% for) |
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 16: Hillsboro Northwest-19 Local Option Question 1 | 294 | 138 | Passed (68.06% for) |
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 17: Hillsboro Northwest-19 Local Option Question 2 | 291 | 138 | Passed (67.83% for) |
| 2023-05-02 | Issue: Local Option - Sunday Sales - 78-Paint Southwest | 44 | 31 | Passed (58.67% for) |
| 2021-11-02 | Issue: Local Liquor Option | 180 | 58 | Passed (75.63% for), unofficial |
| 2021-11-02 | Issue: Local Liquor Option Cont | 169 | 68 | Passed (71.31% for), unofficial |
| 2019-05-07 | Issue 2: Highland County Health Department | 640 | 860 | Failed (42.67% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2020-11-03 | Prosecuting Attorney | Anneka P. Collins 15,432, 100.0% |
| 2020-11-03 | County Treasurer | Vickie L. Warnock 16,036, 100.0% |
| 2020-11-03 | County Recorder | Chad E. McConnaughey 15,925, 100.0% |
| 2020-11-03 | County Engineer | Christopher M, Fauber 15,762, 100.0% |
| 2020-11-03 | County Commissioner | David T. Daniels 15,281, 100.0% |
| 2020-11-03 | County Commissioner | Terry L. Britton 14,921, 100.0% |
| 2020-11-03 | Coroner | Jeff Beery 16,177, 100.0% |
| 2020-11-03 | Clerk of Courts | Dwight O. Hodson 16,127, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Prosecuting Attorney (REP primary) | Anneka P. Collins 2,585, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Phyllis N. Matlack 80, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Terry G. Washburn 75, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Charles H. Walker 94, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Jan Vosper 60, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Richard R. Donley 46, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Shawn C. Priest 58, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Ken Davis 45, 80.36%; Jeremy Kibbey 11, 19.64% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Linda K. Roush 86, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Jeff Ryan 96, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Aric Fiscus 101, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Chuck Emery 112, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Philip Weyrich 57, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Susan D. Parker 76, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Montey Scott 73, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Terry L,Britton 129, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Member of County Central Committee (REP primary) | Steve Hunter 110, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Health Indicators (the Auditor of State's 17 measures; critical / cautionary / positive): 2019 1 / 0 / 14; 2020 0 / 2 / 13; 2021 0 / 3 / 12; 2022 2 / 1 / 12; 2023 2 / 1 / 12; 2024 1 / 0 / 14.
- 7 unresolved findings for recovery on the Auditor of State's list.
- Financial Audit, 2024, released 2026-08-04
- Financial Audit, 2023, released 2025-09-18
Townships and villages without a page of their own
Brushcreek Township: 2 of 2 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 2 of 2 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 3: Brushcreek Township Renewal | 211 | 124 | Passed (62.99% for) |
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 4: Brushcreek Township Additional | 187 | 143 | Passed (56.67% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Trustee | David L. Chaney 271, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Fiscal Officer | Angela Crum 255, 100.0% |
| 2019-11-05 | Trustee | David L. Chaney 144, 100.0% |
| 2019-11-05 | Fiscal Officer | Angela Crum 103, 67.32%; Betty J. McElwee 50, 32.68% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2025-09-16
Clay Township
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Trustee | Jim P. Massey 324, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Trustee | Michael Truman 279, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Fiscal Officer | Toni G. Stacey 132, 36.67%; Kelle Winkle 228, 63.33% |
| 2021-11-02 | Township Trustee (unofficial count) | Kenneth L. Bohl 146, 100.0% |
| 2019-11-05 | Trustee | James P Massey 158, 100.0% |
| 2019-11-05 | Fiscal Officer | Pat Winkle 166, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Basic Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-07-17
Iss2 Clay Township: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2019
Money issues on the ballot since 2019: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-11-05 | Issue: ISS2 Clay Township REN | 118 | 64 | Passed (64.84% for) |
Iss3 Marshall Township: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2019
Money issues on the ballot since 2019: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-11-05 | Issue: ISS3 Marshall Township Fire Protection- REP | 182 | 102 | Passed (64.08% for) |
Village of Iss: 2 of 2 money issues passed since 2019
Money issues on the ballot since 2019: 2 of 2 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
Whiteoak Township
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Trustee | Tim W. Truman 201, 51.41%; Chip A. Yochum 190, 48.59% |
| 2023-11-07 | Fiscal Officer | Wayne Ferguson 350, 100.0% |
| 2019-11-05 | Trustee | Fred Yochum 120, 100.0% |
| 2019-11-05 | Fiscal Officer | Wayne Ferguson 124, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Basic Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2024-09-24
School districts
Adams Co/Ohio Valley School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Rick Davis 53, 29.28%; Sally McDaniel 84, 46.41%; David E. Riley 44, 24.31% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
BCESC Educational Service Center
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Governing Board (this county's part) | Bryan Mount 4, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Bright Local School District: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2019
Money issues on the ballot since 2019: 0 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-05-07 | Issue 1: Bright LSD | 100 | 201 | Failed (33.22% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Nicole Barnett 670, 24.09%; John D. Gillespie 498, 17.91%; Tammy Hauke 642, 23.09%; Ethan Howard 364, 13.09%; Jobey Lucas 607, 21.83% |
| 2021-11-02 | Member of Board of Education (unofficial count) | Angie Wright 341, 51.2%; Steven T Cox 325, 48.8% |
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Jobey Lucas 399, 35.91%; Tammy Hauke 363, 32.67%; John D. Gillespie 349, 31.41% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-02-17
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-01-02
Brown County Educational Service Center
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Governing Board (this county's part) | Jim Ferguson 5, 50.0%; James V. Frazier 5, 50.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
East Clinton Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2021-11-02 | Member of Board of Education (unofficial count) | Robert D. Carey 76, 35.51%; Linda Compton 54, 25.23%; Kelli Debold Jamison 51, 23.83%; Shane Walterhouse 33, 15.42% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
East Clinton School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Kasey Smith 90, 37.19%; Janielle Runyon 70, 28.93%; Amy Zimmerman 55, 22.73%; Kelli Debold Jamison 27, 11.16% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Eastern Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Adam W. Bolender 12, 48.0%; Lowell S. Richey 7, 28.0%; Tina Aileen Tkach 3, 12.0%; Kristi Kress Wilhelmy 3, 12.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Debbie Forsythe 13, 100.0% |
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Adam W Bolender 4, 26.67%; Hanna Hopper 4, 26.67%; Lowell Richey 4, 26.67%; Martin L Yockey 3, 20.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Fairfield Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Ron Friend 796, 39.44%; Casey L. McIntosh 580, 28.74%; Mel McKenzie 642, 31.81% |
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Ron Friend 314, 36.3%; Shawn Willey 283, 32.72%; John Welling 268, 30.98% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-19
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-04
Fayetteville Perry Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Laura A. Iles 0; Chris Kwiatkowski 0; Samantha Stratton 0 |
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Laura A Iles 0; Kathleen Johnson 0; Brian Kleemeyer 0; John T. Smith 0 |
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Rachel L. Ray 0 |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Greenfield Exempted Village School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Sandy Free 1,183, 49.23%; Eric R. Wise 1,220, 50.77% |
| 2021-11-02 | Member of Board of Education (unofficial count) | Eric Zint 822, 27.35%; Rachel Brickey Fraley 724, 24.09%; Marilyn S. Mitchell 556, 18.5%; Charley Roman 453, 15.07%; Amber Iseman 450, 14.98% |
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Sandy Free 468, 24.25%; Eric R. Wise 448, 23.21%; Jason Allison 433, 22.44%; Greg Barr 302, 15.65%; E. Carson-Murphy 279, 14.46% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2026-02-03
Hillsboro City School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Tom Milbery 2,488, 48.21%; Bill Myers 2,673, 51.79% |
| 2021-11-02 | Member of Board of Education (unofficial count) | Beverly Rhoads 1,223, 34.19%; Larry W. Lyons 1,208, 33.77%; Jerry Walker 1,146, 32.04% |
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Bill Myers 1,337, 50.47%; Tom Milbery 1,312, 49.53% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-06-02
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-05-08
Lynchburg Clay Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Cathy Griffith 1,065, 34.58%; Becky Sanderson 871, 28.28%; Ashley Watson 572, 18.57% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-31
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-04-03
Lynchburg Clay School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Brad Hess 586, 28.88%; Bret E. Malone 532, 26.22%; Bobbie Jo Ernst 519, 25.58%; April Flowers 392, 19.32% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Miami Trace Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Bryan McCoy 2, 50.0%; Lindsey Worley 2, 50.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Miami Trace School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Charlie Andrews 0; Bruce Kirkpatrick 0 |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Ohio Valley School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2019-11-05 | Member of Board of Education | Charlie Bess 54, 50.0%; Rick Davis 54, 50.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Southern Ohio Educational Service Center
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Governing Board, Subdistrict 8 (this county's part) | Martha Gausman 648, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Governing Board, Subdistrict 6 (this county's part) | Dennis W. Mount 1,318, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Governing Board, Subdistrict 5 (this county's part) | Ruth Ann Ruth 1,009, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Courts, districts and other bodies
Clinton Highland Joint Fire District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2021
Money issues on the ballot since 2021: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-11-02 | Issue: Clinton Highland Joint Fire District-Renewal | 78 | 42 | Passed (65.0% for), unofficial |
Eastern Joint Fire & EMS District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 8: Eastern Joint Fire & EMS District Additional | 224 | 174 | Passed (56.28% for) |
Electric Aggregation
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-05-02 | Issue: Electric Aggregation | 316 | 283 | Passed (52.75% for) |
Fourth District Court of Appeals
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2020-03-17 | Judge of the Court of Appeals (REP primary) (this county's part) | Peter B. Abele 2,534, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Gas Aggregation
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-05-02 | Issue: Gas Aggregation | 54 | 17 | Passed (76.06% for) |
Highland County Common Pleas Court
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2020-11-03 | Judge of Common Pleas Court, Probate/Juvenile Division | Kevin L. Greer 15,512, 100.0% |
| 2020-11-03 | Judge of Common Pleas Court, General Division | Rocky A. Coss 14,875, 100.0% |
| 2020-03-17 | Judge of Common Pleas Court, General Division (DEM primary) | Rocky A. Coss 1,102, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Highland County NJFA District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 9: Highland County NJFA District Additional | 892 | 433 | Passed (67.32% for) |
Hillsboro Municipal Court
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Judge | William C. Randolph 7,924, 100.0% |
| 2023-05-02 | Judge (REP primary) | Kathryn Hapner 560, 33.61%; William C. Randolph 1,106, 66.39% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Lynchburg AJFA Dist.: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue 10: Lynchburg AJFA Dist. Replacement | 1,070 | 475 | Passed (69.26% for) |
How Highland County began
Highland County was formed on May 1, 1805, from parts of Ross, Adams and Clermont counties, entirely within the Virginia Military District — the tract Virginia reserved between the Scioto and Little Miami rivers to pay its Revolutionary War veterans in land rather than cash, which is why the county's roads and farm lines follow irregular metes-and-bounds surveys rather than the square-mile grid used across most of Ohio. The land had passed out of Shawnee, Wyandot, Lenape (Delaware), Miami and Ottawa hands only ten years earlier, at the Treaty of Greenville in 1795. Hillsboro was platted in 1807 as the county seat. The county's defining prehistoric monument is Fort Hill, a 35-acre Hopewell hilltop enclosure in Brushcreek Township, and its best-known 19th-century event is the Woman's Crusade of December 1873, launched from a Hillsboro church and credited as the opening act of the national temperance and women's-reform movement.
Researched 2026-09-19 · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org. The full history, with photographs, is on the pages of the county's places.
Politics
How Highland County has voted for president since 1852, turnout since 1996, and what is on its 2026 ballot.
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
| Year | Winner | Party | Margin | Matched Ohio's winner | Matched the nation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1852 | Franklin Pierce | D | 6.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1856 | James Buchanan | D | 6.8 points | missed | matched |
| 1860 | Abraham Lincoln | R | 2.6 points | matched | matched |
| 1864 | Abraham Lincoln | NU | 9.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1868 | Ulysses S. Grant | R | 3.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1872 | Ulysses S. Grant | R | 3.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1876 | Rutherford B. Hayes | R | 0.3 points | matched | matched |
| 1880 | James A. Garfield | R | 2.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1884 | James G. Blaine | R | 3.4 points | matched | missed |
| 1888 | Benjamin Harrison | R | 1.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1892 | Benjamin Harrison | R | 4.8 points | matched | missed |
| 1896 | William McKinley | R | 2.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1900 | William McKinley | R | 1.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1904 | Theodore Roosevelt | R | 11.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1908 | William Howard Taft | R | 4.0 points | matched | matched |
| 1912 | Woodrow Wilson | D | 7.5 points | matched | matched |
| 1916 | Woodrow Wilson | D | 3.0 points | matched | matched |
| 1920 | Warren G. Harding | R | 14.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1924 | Calvin Coolidge | R | 18.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1928 | Herbert Hoover | R | 36.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1932 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 1.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1936 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 4.0 points | matched | matched |
| 1940 | Wendell Willkie | R | 10.4 points | missed | missed |
| 1944 | Thomas E. Dewey | R | 19.8 points | matched | missed |
| 1948 | Thomas E. Dewey | R | 9.4 points | missed | missed |
| 1952 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | R | 24.3 points | matched | matched |
| 1956 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | R | 27.0 points | matched | matched |
| 1960 | Richard Nixon | R | 24.5 points | matched | missed |
| 1964 | Lyndon B. Johnson | D | 9.8 points | matched | matched |
| 1968 | Richard Nixon | R | 21.3 points | matched | matched |
| 1972 | Richard Nixon | R | 41.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1976 | Gerald Ford | R | 3.9 points | missed | missed |
| 1980 | Ronald Reagan | R | 24.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1984 | Ronald Reagan | R | 40.5 points | matched | matched |
| 1988 | George H.W. Bush | R | 34.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1992 | George H.W. Bush | R | 14.1 points | missed | missed |
| 1996 | Robert Dole | R | 8.6 points | missed | missed |
| 2000 | George W. Bush | R | 28.5 points | matched | matched |
| 2004 | George W. Bush | R | 32.6 points | matched | matched |
| 2008 | John McCain | R | 26.3 points | missed | missed |
| 2012 | Mitt Romney | R | 30.1 points | missed | missed |
| 2016 | Donald Trump | R | 55.4 points | matched | matched |
| 2020 | Donald J Trump | R | 60.4 points | matched | missed |
| 2024 | Donald J Trump | R | 63.3 points | matched | matched |
Every presidential election in Highland County, year by year: its record with Ohio and the nation, closest and widest results, biggest swings, and where it has ranked among the 88.
| Year | Registered | Ballots cast | Turnout |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 20,629 | 15,017 | 72.8% |
| 2000 | 24,818 | 15,854 | 63.88% |
| 2004 | 28,243 | 18,864 | 66.79% |
| 2008 | 27,291 | 19,495 | 71.43% |
| 2012 | 28,647 | 18,040 | 62.97% |
| 2016 | 27,621 | 18,769 | 67.95% |
| 2020 | 27,351 | 19,792 | 72.36% |
| 2024 | 27,601 | 20,171 | 73.08% |
On the 2026 ballot in Highland County:
- Attorney General of Ohio
- Auditor of State of Ohio
- Governor of Ohio
- Justice of the Supreme Court (Full term commencing 1-1-2027)
- Justice of the Supreme Court (Full term commencing 1-2-2027)
- Secretary of State of Ohio
- Treasurer of State of Ohio
- U.S. Senator from Ohio
- Ohio State Representative, District 91
- Ohio State Senator, District 17
- U.S. Representative, Ohio's 15th District
| Jurisdiction | Type | Question | Millage or amount | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Market Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 0.5-mill property tax levy to maintain & operate cemeteries of New Market Township for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 0.5 mills | 5 years |
| Bushcreek Township | Tax Levy (Additional) | Authorizes an additional 2-mill property tax levy for the EMS of Bushcreek Township for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 2 mills | 5 years |
| Marshall Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 0.5-mill property tax levy to maintain & operate cemeteries of Marshall Township for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 0.5 mills | 5 years |
| Hillsboro Northwest - 19 - F.O.E. Aerie 1161 Hillsboro Precinct | Liquor Option | Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Hillsboro Northwest - 19 - F.O.E. Aerie 1161 Hillsboro Precinct. | — | — |
What's on my ballot · Election 2026
Sources for the presidential results and turnout above
Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0:
- 1852: 1852 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1856: 1856 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1860: 1860 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1864: 1864 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1868: 1868 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1872: 1872 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1876: 1876 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1880: 1880 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1884: 1884 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1888: 1888 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1892: 1892 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1896: 1896 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1900: 1900 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1904: 1904 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1908: 1908 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1912: 1912 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1916: 1916 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1920: 1920 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1924: 1924 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1928: 1928 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1932: 1932 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1936: 1936 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1940: 1940 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1944: 1944 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1948: 1948 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1952: 1952 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1956: 1956 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1960: 1960 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1964: 1964 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1968: 1968 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1972: 1972 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1976: 1976 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1980: 1980 United States presidential election in Ohio
- Ohio Secretary of State: oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal
- MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse: County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)
All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).
Where Highland County sits
Three measures this atlas holds, set against how all 88 counties voted for president. Highland County is the marked dot on each.
This is a pattern across counties, not a fact about any voter.
Highland County sits higher than 78 of the 88 counties measured on share white alone. White-alone share and the presidential vote
Highland County sits higher than 18 of the 88 counties measured on share 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher. Bachelor's-degree share and the presidential vote
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
| County | Adult smoking (County Health Rankings, 2024) | Presidential margin, 2024 (R minus D, points) |
|---|---|---|
| Adams | 24.8% | R+66.1 |
| Allen | 21.9% | R+44.5 |
| Ashland | 21.1% | R+50.4 |
| Ashtabula | 26.8% | R+28.6 |
| Athens | 21.0% | D+10.8 |
| Auglaize | 18.8% | R+65.1 |
| Belmont | 22.2% | R+47.6 |
| Brown | 24.3% | R+61.8 |
| Butler | 18.1% | R+26.5 |
| Carroll | 22.5% | R+55.2 |
| Champaign | 21.3% | R+51.2 |
| Clark | 21.9% | R+29.8 |
| Clermont | 19.7% | R+36.1 |
| Clinton | 21.9% | R+55.1 |
| Columbiana | 22.5% | R+49.4 |
| Coshocton | 25.1% | R+52.6 |
| Crawford | 23.1% | R+53.4 |
| Cuyahoga | 18.7% | D+31.7 |
| Darke | 21.6% | R+65.8 |
| Defiance | 19.4% | R+40.2 |
| Delaware | 11.1% | R+6.7 |
| Erie | 20.1% | R+14.3 |
| Fairfield | 18.1% | R+24.3 |
| Fayette | 24.4% | R+55.6 |
| Franklin | 17.0% | D+28.7 |
| Fulton | 19.3% | R+42.8 |
| Gallia | 23.1% | R+59.8 |
| Geauga | 16.4% | R+24.3 |
| Greene | 15.9% | R+20.0 |
| Guernsey | 23.9% | R+52.4 |
| Hamilton | 17.2% | D+15.0 |
| Hancock | 19.2% | R+38.9 |
| Hardin | 23.1% | R+55.2 |
| Harrison | 23.2% | R+55.7 |
| Henry | 19.8% | R+47.1 |
| Highland | 24.7% | R+63.7 |
| Hocking | 24.4% | R+44.6 |
| Holmes | 26.8% | R+69.7 |
| Huron | 21.6% | R+44.4 |
| Jackson | 24.6% | R+58.4 |
| Jefferson | 24.1% | R+44.4 |
| Knox | 20.5% | R+45.3 |
| Lake | 17.2% | R+14.5 |
| Lawrence | 24.1% | R+50.9 |
| Licking | 17.8% | R+30.3 |
| Logan | 21.1% | R+56.7 |
| Lorain | 19.4% | R+5.8 |
| Lucas | 19.7% | D+12.7 |
| Madison | 20.8% | R+44.1 |
| Mahoning | 21.4% | R+9.5 |
| Marion | 24.1% | R+41.7 |
| Medina | 16.1% | R+25.0 |
| Meigs | 27.4% | R+57.4 |
| Mercer | 18.9% | R+67.2 |
| Miami | 18.3% | R+45.5 |
| Monroe | 23.6% | R+60.3 |
| Montgomery | 18.7% | D+0.5 |
| Morgan | 26.4% | R+53.6 |
| Morrow | 21.5% | R+56.2 |
| Muskingum | 21.5% | R+44.3 |
| Noble | 24.5% | R+65.1 |
| Ottawa | 18.9% | R+25.3 |
| Paulding | 21.8% | R+56.8 |
| Perry | 24.5% | R+54.9 |
| Pickaway | 21.2% | R+49.0 |
| Pike | 27.2% | R+54.0 |
| Portage | 19.0% | R+15.7 |
| Preble | 20.6% | R+59.6 |
| Putnam | 17.3% | R+69.4 |
| Richland | 23.5% | R+42.7 |
| Ross | 23.1% | R+39.7 |
| Sandusky | 20.8% | R+31.1 |
| Scioto | 27.4% | R+48.2 |
| Seneca | 21.6% | R+37.9 |
| Shelby | 21.4% | R+65.3 |
| Stark | 21.3% | R+22.1 |
| Summit | 19.3% | D+7.0 |
| Trumbull | 22.6% | R+16.9 |
| Tuscarawas | 22.5% | R+43.6 |
| Union | 15.0% | R+29.9 |
| Van Wert | 21.0% | R+59.0 |
| Vinton | 27.7% | R+59.0 |
| Warren | 14.4% | R+31.8 |
| Washington | 23.2% | R+44.1 |
| Wayne | 20.9% | R+39.6 |
| Williams | 21.2% | R+48.7 |
| Wood | 16.6% | R+10.3 |
| Wyandot | 19.8% | R+51.6 |
Highland County sits higher than 78 of the 88 counties measured on adult smoking (County Health Rankings). Adult smoking and the presidential vote
Rain and snow
How much has actually fallen on Highland County, day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.
- rain, last 30 days
- 1.07 in
- 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
- rain so far in 2026
- 40.7 in
- 2.3 in above normal for the date
- snow so far in 2026
- 18.0 in
- a normal year brings 18.7 in
- a normal year
- 45.4 in
- average of 30 years, 1991-2020
| Month | Rain (in) | Snow (in) | Days counted |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 | 1.07 | — | 29 |
| September 2026 | 8.20 | — | 30 |
| August 2026 | 5.10 | — | 31 |
| July 2026 | 3.00 | — | 31 |
| June 2026 | 5.42 | — | 30 |
| May 2026 | 4.54 | — | 31 |
| April 2026 | 4.35 | — | 30 |
| March 2026 | 6.57 | 0.8 | 31 |
| February 2026 | 0.91 | 6.7 | 28 |
| January 2026 | 1.52 | 10.5 | 31 |
| December 2025 | 2.66 | 11.1 | 31 |
| November 2025 | 3.72 | 3.0 | 30 |
| Wettest year | 2011 — 62.9 in |
|---|---|
| Driest year | 1901 — 23.7 in |
| Snowiest year | 1910 — 55.4 in |
| Wettest day on record | 23 July 1965 — 7.20 in |
| Heaviest snowfall in a day | 5 February 1998 — 15.51 in |
| Deepest snow on the ground | 21 January 1978 — 25.98 in |
Almost every day here is a measurement: 96% of them come from a rain gauge standing inside Highland County itself.
48,779 days of records, 1893-01-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.
Environmental permits and filings
What Ohio EPA has on file for Highland County: permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.
- facilities and sites on file
- 576
- everything Ohio EPA files under this county
- private households
- 93
- counted, not named: permits filed under a person's name
Data centers, power and big tech here. Ohio EPA files that name a data-center company, a power plant or substation, or a large technology firm:
- RAMMEL SUBSTATION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Jul 13, 2026)
| Program | Facilities and sites |
|---|---|
| Sewer and water-line construction | 234 |
| Wastewater and stormwater discharge | 172 |
| Public drinking water | 33 |
| State sewer loans | 31 |
| Air pollution | 22 |
| Hazardous waste | 19 |
| Spills and emergencies | 12 |
| Wetland and stream fill | 11 |
| Brownfield | 7 |
| State water loans | 7 |
| Source-water protection | 6 |
| Underground injection wells | 4 |
| 12 smaller programs |
| Date | Facility or site | What |
|---|---|---|
| HIGHLAND COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT | Health District Partners letter | |
| LYNCHBURG VILLAGE PWS | Public drinking water compliance letter | |
| HILLSBORO WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| GREENFIELD CITY PWS | Public drinking water violation resolved | |
| COUNTRY HOME CAMPGROUNDS | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| LYNCHBURG WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| HIGHCO INC | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| MELVIN STONE - MARSHALL | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| LEESBURG VILLAGE PWS | Public drinking water compliance letter | |
| AEP SPICKARD STATION PROJECT | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| HUHTAMAKI INC | Wastewater and stormwater discharge violation resolved | |
| DUNCAN FARMS | Composting inspection | |
| GREENFIELD CITY PWS | Public drinking water notice of violation | |
| LYNCHBURG VILLAGE PWS | Public drinking water compliance letter | |
| LEESBURG VILLAGE PWS | Public drinking water notice of violation | |
| GREENFIELD WWTP | State sewer loans | |
| HUHTAMAKI INC | Wastewater and stormwater discharge notice of violation | |
| GREENFIELD WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| GREENFIELD CITY PWS | Public drinking water compliance letter | |
| HIGHLAND CO SOUTHWEST WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| BUTLER SPRINGS CHRISTIAN CAMP & RETREAT CTR | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| HIGHCO INC | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| GREENFIELD WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| HUHTAMAKI INC | Wastewater and stormwater discharge notice of violation | |
| ODNR HOUSH DMRA - ROCKY FORK STATE PARK | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit |
Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.
Quick answers
What is the county seat of Highland County, Ohio?
Hillsboro is the county seat of Highland County, Ohio. Source
When was Highland County, Ohio established?
Highland County was established on May 1, 1805. Source
What is the population of Highland County, Ohio?
Highland County had 43,823 residents (July 2025 estimate).
How did Highland County, Ohio vote in the 2024 presidential election?
In the November 5, 2024 presidential election, Highland County voters cast 19,987 votes for president: Kamala D Harris (D) 18.1%, Chase Oliver (L) 0.3%, Donald J Trump (R) 81.4%. Donald J Trump carried the county. Source
How did Highland County get its name?
The county was named for its hilly topography, which divides the Little Miami and Scioto river watersheds. Source
How many cities, villages and townships are in Highland County, Ohio?
Highland County has 26 cities, villages and townships, and 7 ZIP codes reach into it.
History from Highland County
People and inventions tied to this place, each with its sources. All people · All inventions
Cite and data
Cite this page as:
Cracked Buckeye, "Highland County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/highland/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].
How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31
