New Market Township, Highland County

Township · Highland County · 1,961 residents

Highland County

Local events in New Market Township, Highland County

Nothing is posted for New Market Township itself yet; here is what is on within 20 miles. All local events in New Market Township, Highland County

  1. Check 'Em Out! Book Club

    5 to 6 p.m. · Paxton (Bainbridge) Branch · Bainbridge · 17 mi · Free · From Chillicothe and Ross County Public Library

  2. Storytime

    10:30 to 11:30 a.m. · Paxton (Bainbridge) Branch · Bainbridge · 17 mi · Free · From Chillicothe and Ross County Public Library

  3. Build A Turkey

    3:30 to 5 p.m. · Paxton (Bainbridge) Branch · Bainbridge · 17 mi · Free · From Chillicothe and Ross County Public Library

Know a calendar we should watch? Send the link

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

How New Market Township, Highland County began

New Market Township holds Highland County's oldest settlement: in the spring of 1797 Henry Massie, brother of General Nathaniel Massie, laid out a 400-acre town on the site, naming it New Market after a town in his native Virginia and laying it out on the plan of Philadelphia. New Market served as the county's unofficial seat of government until an 1807 survey found it 4.5 miles from the county's geographic center — beyond the four-mile limit — and Hillsboro took the seat instead. The village never regained that role and is now a small hamlet, while the township around it remains mostly farmland. Its own National Register listing, the New Market Township Community House (a former Methodist-Episcopal church), and the Trop farm on Mad River Road preserve the township's 19th-century built landscape today.

Settled 1797, platted 1797, by Henry Massie.

Where the name comes from

Henry Massie named the town New Market after a town in his native Virginia.

Before the town

No named Native American village, mound or trail specific to New Market Township is recorded in the sources checked. The land lay within the roughly two-thirds of Ohio ceded at the Treaty of Greenville (1795) by the Wyandot, Shawnee, Lenape (Delaware), Miami, Ottawa and other nations, which opened the area later organized as Highland County to settlement beginning in the late 1790s — Henry Massie's 1797 survey of New Market came just two years after the treaty. Elsewhere in Highland County, the Native record includes the 1792 fight near present-day Lynchburg and the Shawnee encampment there under Tecumseh.

Nations recorded here: Shawnee, Wyandot, Lenape (Delaware).

Timeline

  1. — Henry Massie, brother of General Nathaniel Massie, comes upon the tract and surveys a 400-acre town, the earliest permanent settlement in what becomes Highland County.
  2. — Massie plats New Market, naming it for a town in Virginia and laying it out on the plan of Philadelphia; by fall of 1799 six or seven cabins stand.
  3. — The first tanyard in Highland County is established at New Market by John Campton and his brother; a post office called New Market opens the same year.
  4. — May 16: the first special court held in Highland County convenes at New Market, presided over by three associate judges elected by the legislature; late that fall Adam Barngruber brings a wagonload of goods from Kentucky, and his partner Fritz Miller opens the first store in the county.
  5. — A survey finds New Market 4.5 miles from the geographic center of Highland County, beyond the four-mile limit required of a county seat, and Hillsboro is chosen instead; New Market's early jail had been a dug well where prisoners were held during the day.
  6. — The New Market post office, open since 1803, closes.
  7. — March 10: the New Market Township Community House, a former Methodist-Episcopal church at 4641 US 62, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Stories

The town that almost was the county seat

When Highland County organized in 1805, New Market was already the largest settlement in it and had been functioning as the county's civic center for years — its dug well served as the jail, its cabins hosted the first special court, and roads converged on it from every direction, eventually eight in all, including the Cincinnati-Chillicothe Post Road. But Ohio law required a county seat to sit within four miles of the county's geographic center, and when surveyors ran the line in 1807 they found New Market came up half a mile short, at 4.5 miles out. The seat went to the newly platted Hillsboro instead. New Market kept its churches, its store and its crossroads trade for decades afterward, but never became more than a hamlet, and today it is a small cluster of dwellings, a church and a few businesses on the roads that once made it a hub.

Photographs

The New Market Township Community House, a former Methodist-Episcopal church, at 4641 US 62.
The New Market Township Community House, a former Methodist-Episcopal church, at 4641 US 62. (2011)
Photo: Aesopposea, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
The Trop farm on Mad River Road, west of Hillsboro in New Market Township.
The Trop farm on Mad River Road, west of Hillsboro in New Market Township. (2011)
Photo: Aesopposea, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Locator map of New Market Township within Highland County, Ohio.
Locator map of New Market Township within Highland County, Ohio. (2015)
Photo: Ruhrfisch and Nyttend, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Local history sources: en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · timesgazette.com · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com · commons.wikimedia.org · commons.wikimedia.org · commons.wikimedia.org · archive.org

Historic places

2 places in New Market Township, Highland County on the National Register of Historic Places. Press a pin or a name for its whole record.

  1. New Market Township Community HouseBuilding · Hillsboro · listed 2004
    Address
    4641 US 62
    Where
    Hillsboro, Highland County · ZIP 45133
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    2004
    NRIS reference number
    04000151
    Coordinates
    39.13749, -83.66830
  2. Trop FarmBuilding · Hillsboro · listed 1982
    Address
    6250 Mad River Rd.
    Where
    Hillsboro, Highland County · ZIP 45133
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1982
    NRIS reference number
    82003597
    Coordinates
    39.18156, -83.67558

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file. The listing year is shown where NPS's certification date agrees with the listing's reference number. Listing recognizes significance; it does not restrict a private owner.

Every historic place in Highland County on the full map

Water

Mostly private wells The water here

Hospitals, fire stations and more

Inside New Market Township, Highland County's boundary: 3 spill cases. Press a pin or a name for its whole record and its source.

Spills reported since 2021 (3)

  1. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2025-12-31 · New Market Twp
    Reported
    2025-12-31
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    2 gallons
    Where
    New Market Twp, Highland County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2512EPA0002078
  2. Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)2024-08-06 · New Market Twp
    Reported
    2024-08-06
    What spilled
    Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)
    Largest amount reported
    10 gallons
    Where
    New Market Twp, Highland County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2408EPA0001351
  3. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2026-08-13 · New Market Twp
    Reported
    2026-08-13
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    200 gallons
    Where
    New Market Twp, Highland County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2608EPA0001487

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated.

Its ZIP codes

Each ZIP code that touches New Market Township, Highland County, with the share of its residents who live here and the same headline figures as the ZIP page.

The ZIP codes serving New Market Township, Highland County
ZIPShareWaterRadon Home valueSchoolsFlood
45133 Hillsboro 8% Mostly private wells 4.2 pCi/L average radon Appraisal records without year built Hillsboro City · 3.5 stars overall 0.2% of residents in the 1% floodplain

Local government

Who holds office in New Market Township, Highland County, how its elections and ballot issues came out, and the state auditor's record.

Elections for office

DateOfficeCandidates and votes
2023-11-07 Trustee Dick Barrera 546, 100.0%
2023-11-07 Fiscal Officer Sara Surber 502, 100.0%
2021-11-02 Township Trustee (unofficial count) Kevin Fawley 170, 39.72%; Kenny Harless 165, 38.55%; Scott Burnett 93, 21.73%
2019-11-05 Trustee Dick Barrera 286, 100.0%
2019-11-05 Fiscal Officer Sara Surber 136, 45.64%; Darrell Warnock II 100, 33.56%; Susie Burns 62, 20.81%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Auditor of State record

Quick answers

What county is New Market Township, Ohio in?

New Market Township, Highland County is a township in Highland County, Ohio, with 1,961 residents.

When was New Market Township, Ohio founded?

New Market Township, Highland County was settled 1797; laid out 1797. Founders on record: Henry Massie. Source

How did New Market Township, Ohio get its name?

Henry Massie named the town New Market after a town in his native Virginia. Source

What ZIP code is New Market Township, Ohio?

Most of New Market Township, Highland County is in ZIP code 45133.

Where does New Market Township, Ohio get its water?

The main water source for New Market Township, Highland County (Hillsboro City): Mostly private wells.

Cite this page

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Cracked Buckeye, "New Market Township, Highland County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/new-market-township-highland-county/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

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