Highland

Village · Highland County · 239 residents

Highland County

Local events in Highland

Nothing is posted for Highland itself yet; here is what is on within 20 miles. All local events in Highland

  1. Turkey Handprint Potholders

    4 to 5:30 p.m. · South Salem Branch · South Salem · 15 mi · Free · From Chillicothe and Ross County Public Library

  2. Military Appreciation Storytime

    4 to 5 p.m. · South Salem Branch · South Salem · 15 mi · Free · From Chillicothe and Ross County Public Library

  3. Ross County Parks District on Wheels

    3 to 5 p.m. · South Salem Branch · South Salem · 15 mi · Free · From Chillicothe and Ross County Public Library

Know a calendar we should watch? Send the link

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Lakes near Highland

The history under the water: the valley before, the dam, the stories. All Ohio lakes

How Highland began

The village now called Highland was first laid out in 1816 under the name Lexington, in what became the west side of Fairfield Township in the north of Highland County. It grew as a small farm-trade town on the road that is now Ohio State Route 28, had 265 residents in 1900 and 284 in 1980, its highest census count, and by the mid-20th century had produced U.S. Congressman James G. Polk. The village remains a small residential community of a few hundred people, sharing its township with Leesburg.

Platted 1816.

Where the name comes from

The 1902 county history lists the town as New Lexington (Highland postoffice), platted in 1816 by John Conner; Wikipedia says it was originally called Lexington. The date of, and reason for, the change to the post office name Highland as the village's name are not recorded.

Before the town

No site-specific Native American history — named villages, trails, mounds — is recorded for the village of Highland or Fairfield Township. The land lay within the roughly two-thirds of Ohio ceded by the Treaty of Greenville (1795), signed by the Wyandot, Shawnee, Lenape (Delaware), Miami, Ottawa and other nations, which opened southern and central Ohio including the future Highland County to American settlement.

Nations recorded here: Shawnee, Wyandot, Lenape (Delaware).

Timeline

  1. — The settlement is laid out under the name Lexington in what is now Fairfield Township.
  2. — John Conner's plat of New Lexington is dated September 1816.
  3. — Dr. Charles Conway becomes the first physician at New Lexington.
  4. — A post office named Highland opens; the 1902 county history lists the village as New Lexington (Highland postoffice).
  5. — The Methodist church at New Lexington, founded by the Woodmansee family, builds its first church.
  6. — The great storm of 1860 destroys the New Lexington Methodist church.
  7. — The village, by then known as Highland, has a population of 139.
  8. — Highland's population reaches 210.
  9. — The Highland (New Lexington) Farmers Bank is established, with D. A. Terrell as president.
  10. — Highland's population reaches 265 in the 1900 census.
  11. — The census counts 272 people in Highland.
  12. — November 21: a World War II veterans memorial is dedicated in the village.
  13. — James G. Polk, the U.S. representative for Ohio's 6th district (1931-1941 and 1949-1959), dies in Washington on April 28 and is buried in Highland Cemetery at Highland.
  14. — Highland reaches its census high of 284 residents.
  15. — The census counts 232 people in Highland.

Stories

The congressman from Highland

James Gould Polk was born October 6, 1896, in Highland County and grew up on a farm. He was spared the First World War draft by a physical disability, took a degree at Ohio State in 1919, and worked as a school administrator in small Ohio towns. A Democrat, he was elected to Congress in 1930 for Ohio's 6th district and served from March 1931 to January 1941. After working in the Department of Agriculture during the Second World War he won the seat back in 1948 and held it until he died of cancer in Washington on April 28, 1959. He is buried in Highland Cemetery at Highland.

Photographs

A view of the village of Highland, Ohio.
A view of the village of Highland, Ohio. (2011)
Photo: Aesopposea, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Looking east on Main Street (Ohio Highway 28) in Highland, Ohio.
Looking east on Main Street (Ohio Highway 28) in Highland, Ohio. (2011)
Photo: Aesopposea, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Local history sources: en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · commons.wikimedia.org · commons.wikimedia.org · archive.org · archive.org · en.wikipedia.org · postalhistory.com

Water

No water-system data is linked to Highland's ZIP codes yet.

Its ZIP codes

Each ZIP code that touches Highland, with the share of its residents who live here and the same headline figures as the ZIP page.

Local government

How its elections and ballot issues came out and the state auditor's record.

Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

DateIssueForAgainstResult
2023-11-07 Issue 11: Village of Highland Renewal 3323Passed (58.93% for)

Elections for office

DateOfficeCandidates and votes
2023-11-07 Mayor Jeremy Kibbey 35, 100.0%
2019-11-05 Member of Council Tim Williams 34, 56.67%; Andrew Mackan 26, 43.33%
2019-11-05 Mayor Jeremy Kibbey 27, 65.85%; Julia Crabtree 14, 34.15%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked. The county's results on file run through 2023-11-07; later elections are not loaded yet.

Auditor of State record

On the November 3, 2026 ballot

Statewide question: State Issue 3: Voter ID

Races, candidates and every question for an address: your ballot. County offices and judges are on your county board's sample ballot.

The county

Highland County: 7 ZIP codes, 26 cities, villages and townships with pages here, 43,823 people (Census Bureau estimate, July 2025).

Nearby places

Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on Highland, day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
0.80 in
2026-10-02 to 2026-10-31
rain so far in 2026
41.9 in
3.9 in above normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
18.9 in
a normal year brings 21.4 in
a normal year
44.6 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 0.80 — 31
September 2026 7.55 — 30
August 2026 6.07 — 31
July 2026 3.40 — 31
June 2026 4.83 — 30
May 2026 4.81 — 31
April 2026 4.32 — 30
March 2026 7.43 1.2 31
February 2026 1.24 6.3 28
January 2026 1.47 11.4 31
December 2025 2.69 11.5 31
November 2025 3.67 3.9 30
On the record, 1893–2026
Wettest year (estimated)2011 — 59.9 in
Driest year (estimated)1901 — 24.3 in
Wettest day (estimated)23 July 1965 — 4.46 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day (estimated)6 January 1910 — 11.52 in
Deepest snow on the ground (estimated)21 January 1978 — 23.58 in

Estimated, not measured. No rain gauge has ever stood inside Highland, so every figure here is worked out from the gauges around it - the nearest ones weighted most. Treat them as close estimates rather than readings.

48,876 days of records, 1893-01-01 to 2026-10-31. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-11-02): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-11-02 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Quick answers

What county is Highland, Ohio in?

Highland is a village in Highland County, Ohio, with 239 residents.

When was Highland, Ohio founded?

Highland was laid out 1816. Source

How did Highland, Ohio get its name?

The 1902 county history lists the town as New Lexington (Highland postoffice), platted in 1816 by John Conner; Wikipedia says it was originally called Lexington. Source

What ZIP code is Highland, Ohio?

Most of Highland is in ZIP code 45132.

Where does Highland, Ohio get its water?

The main water source for Highland: Mostly private wells.

Cite this page

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "Highland, Highland County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/highland/, built 2026-11-02, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-11-02