County
Mercer County, Ohio
Ohio · 42,737 residents (July 2025 estimate) · 10 ZIP codes · 23 cities, villages and townships
42,737 people (July 2025 estimate), +0.5% since the 2020 census; life expectancy 77.4 years; median household income $75,311 (2024). The county in numbers
Local events in Mercer County
59 events in the next 90 days from 6 public calendars. All local events in Mercer County
Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.
Mercer County in numbers
The public records that are kept county by county, in 24 blocks. Every figure names its source; a tile's small line gives the comparison or the date.
Population
How many people live here, how the count has moved since 2020 and since 1900, and how the USDA classes the county.
- residents, July 2025 estimate
- 42,737
- Census Bureau vintage 2025
- since the April 2020 census
- +0.5%
- from 42,529 in the Census Bureau's April 2020 estimates base
- births since July 2020
- 3,164
- deaths since July 2020
- 2,283
- net migration since July 2020
- -670
- people who moved in, minus people who moved out
- net domestic migration, 2025
- -40
- moved in from elsewhere in the U.S., minus moved out
- net international migration, 2025
- +52
Mercer County has never had more people than it has today.
It is 1.5 times its 1900 size.
USDA rural-urban continuum code 7 of 9 (1 is the most metropolitan): nonmetro - urban population of 5,000 to 20,000, not adjacent to a metro area.
USDA ERS county typology (2015 codes): a nonmetro county with a manufacturing-dependent economy, with none of the ERS distress flags.
| Year | People | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1830 | 1,110 | first census that counted the county |
| 1850 | 7,712 | decennial census |
| 1900 | 28,021 | decennial census |
| 1950 | 28,311 | decennial census |
| 1970 | 35,265 | decennial census |
| 1990 | 39,443 | decennial census |
| 2000 | 40,936 | Census Bureau estimates base, April 1 |
| 2010 | 40,814 | decennial census |
| 2020 | 42,529 | Census Bureau estimates base, April 1 |
| 2025 | 42,737 | July estimate |
Source: Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (vintage 2025, join_popest.py); decennial counts 1900-1990 from 'Population of States and Counties of the United States 1790-1990', 2000/2010 from intercensal files; USDA ERS Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023; USDA ERS county typology codes, 2015 edition · Census population estimates · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS county typology · About this topic
Moving in and out
People on tax returns that changed county between the returns filed in 2022 and 2023, counted by the IRS.
- people moved in, 2022 to 2023
- 1,037
- on tax returns filed from a new county
- people moved out
- 1,218
- net people
- -181
- moved in, minus moved out
- people stayed put
- 37,772
- income that moved in
- $35 million
- adjusted gross income on the arrivals' 2023 returns
- income that moved out
- $40 million
- adjusted gross income on the leavers' 2023 returns
| From | People |
|---|---|
| Auglaize, OH | 240 |
| Darke, OH | 76 |
| Van Wert, OH | 71 |
| To | People |
|---|---|
| Auglaize, OH | 275 |
| Van Wert, OH | 96 |
| Darke, OH | 73 |
Source: IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration flows, 2022-2023 · IRS migration data · About this topic
Income and poverty
The Census Bureau's 2024 small-area estimates for the county.
- of residents below the poverty line, 2024
- 8.0%
- of children below the poverty line, 2024
- 7.2%
- median household income, 2024
- $75,311
Source: Census SAIPE 2024 county estimates · Census SAIPE · About this topic
Jobs and wages
Unemployment in the latest month and what employers in the county pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- unemployment rate, July 2026
- 2.4%
- 3.5% a year earlier
- people in the labor force, July 2026
- 22,166
- looking for work
- 530
- average weekly wage, first quarter of 2026
- $1,010
- +3.0% on the year
- jobs covered by unemployment insurance
- 19,779
- -2.4% on the year
- establishments
- 1,202
| Sector | Jobs | Average weekly wage |
|---|---|---|
| manufacturing | 5,438 | $1,148 |
| retail | 1,966 | $681 |
| restaurants and hotels | 1,296 | $334 |
Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics; BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2026 Q1 · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · About this topic
The county economy
What the county produces and earns, from the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
- real GDP, 2024 (2017 dollars)
- $3.1 billion
- +35.4% since 2019
- GDP in 2024 dollars
- $4.0 billion
- current dollars, before adjusting for inflation
- personal income per person, 2024
- $72,667
- 8th of Ohio's 88 counties
- change in income per person since 2019
- +45.4%
- before inflation
Source: BEA regional accounts: county GDP (CAGDP1), per capita personal income (CAINC1), 2024 · BEA county GDP · About this topic
Businesses opening and closing
How many workplaces with employees opened and closed each year since 1978, how many people applied to start a business, and how many businesses run with no employees at all.
- workplaces opened in 2023
- 55
- 72 closed
- net workplaces, 2019 to 2023
- +40
- openings minus closings
- applications to start a business, 2025
- 381
- +47% since 2019
- businesses with no employees, 2023
- 3,036
- +17% since 2012
A workplace here is one location with paid employees: a chain with five stores is five. An application to start a business is a request for a federal employer number, not an opening, and most applicants never hire anyone.
| Years | Opened | Closed | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 to 1989 | 73 | 66 | +6 |
| the 1990s | 67 | 58 | +10 |
| the 2000s | 61 | 61 | 0 |
| the 2010s | 50 | 50 | +1 |
| 2020 to 2023 | 67 | 58 | +9 |
| Year | Opened | Closed | Net |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 58 | 55 | +3 |
| 2020 | 52 | 55 | -3 |
| 2021 | 73 | 48 | +25 |
| 2022 | 87 | 55 | +32 |
| 2023 | 55 | 72 | -17 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau: Business Dynamics Statistics 1978-2023; Business Formation Statistics, county business applications 2005-2025; Nonemployer Statistics 2012-2023 · Census Business Dynamics Statistics · Census Business Formation Statistics, counties · Census Nonemployer Statistics · About this topic
Federal money
What the federal government obligated to the county in fiscal 2025, by county of performance; Social Security, Medicare and most benefits are not counted.
- in federal contracts performed in the county, fiscal 2025
- $3 million
- $65 a resident
- in federal grants, fiscal 2025
- $28 million
- $656 a resident
- in federal loans and loan guarantees
- $33,236
- in direct federal payments to people and organizations
- $288 million
Source: USAspending federal awards by county of performance, fiscal 2025 · USAspending · About this topic
Health rankings
County Health Rankings 2025 measures for the county, with the Ohio figure alongside.
- life expectancy at birth
- 77.4 years
- Ohio 75.2
- years of life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death)
- 7,560.6
- Ohio 9,740
- population health group among U.S. counties
- 2 of 10
- 1 is healthiest
- community conditions group among U.S. counties
- 2 of 10
- 1 is best
- of children in poverty
- 8.2%
- Ohio 17.5%
- uninsured
- 6.6%
- Ohio 7.1%
No community water system in the county had a health-based drinking water violation in the rankings' reporting year.
| Measure | Mercer County | Ohio |
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 77.4 | 75.2 |
| Years of potential life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death) | 7,560.6 | 9,740 |
| Adults in fair or poor health | 17.8% | 17.9% |
| Uninsured | 6.6% | 7.1% |
| Children in poverty | 8.2% | 17.5% |
| Median household income | $79,974 | $67,873 |
| Income inequality (80th to 20th percentile household income ratio) | 3.8 | 4.6 |
| Households with severe housing problems | 8.5% | 12.7% |
| People per primary care physician | 2,015 | 1,328 |
| People per mental health provider | 923 | 286 |
| People per dentist | 2,823 | 1,535 |
| Preventable hospital stays per 100,000 Medicare enrollees | 3,669 | 3,033 |
| Medicare enrollees with a flu vaccination | 46% | 51% |
| Injury deaths per 100,000 | 63.9 | 100.7 |
| Suicides per 100,000 | 8.5 | 14.7 |
| Child deaths per 100,000 (under 18) | 48.8 | 59.2 |
| Infant deaths per 1,000 live births | 5.2 | 7.0 |
| Teen births per 1,000 females 15 to 19 | 12.2 | 17.4 |
| Average daily fine-particle pollution (PM2.5, µg/m³) | 8.0 | 7.8 |
| Any drinking water violation in the county | No | |
| Population used by the rankings | 42,439 | |
| Population health group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is healthiest) | 2 | |
| Community conditions group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is best) | 2 |
Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute) · County Health Rankings · About this topic
Cancer
New cancers and cancer deaths per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, from the National Cancer Institute's State Cancer Profiles.
- new cancers a year per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, 2018 to 2022
- 451.1
- 95% confidence interval 425.1 to 478.4 · Ohio 472.9 · U.S. 448.6
- cases a year
- 248
- incidence trend
- stable
- cancer deaths a year per 100,000, age-adjusted, 2019 to 2023
- 147.6
- Ohio 160.3 · U.S. 145.4
- cancer deaths a year
- 85
- death-rate trend
- falling
- -1.4% a year
| Site | Per 100,000 | Ohio | Cases a year | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lung | 47.4 | 63.6 | 28 | stable |
| Colorectal | 48.8 | 38.4 | 25 | falling |
| Female breast | 129.7 | 133.0 | 34 | stable |
| Prostate | 117.0 | 120.8 | 35 | stable |
| Leukemia | 13.7 | 13.0 | 7 | stable |
| Bladder | 20.7 | 21.8 | 12 | stable |
Source: NCI State Cancer Profiles, county incidence 2018-2022 and mortality 2019-2023 · NCI cancer profiles · About this topic
Drug overdoses
Provisional overdose death counts by county from the CDC.
Fewer than 10 overdose deaths in a year, so the CDC suppresses the county count.
Source: CDC NCHS provisional county drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending counts; CDC VSRR for the Ohio row · CDC overdose data · About this topic
Medicare
Who in the county is on Medicare and how they are covered, from CMS enrollment counts.
- people on Medicare, 2025
- 9,701
- 23% of residents
- aged 65 or over
- 8,972
- younger people with disabilities
- 730
- chose a Medicare Advantage plan
- 32%
- also on Medicaid
- 10.2%
- with Part D drug coverage
- 87.2%
- enrollment since 2020
- +10.9%
- 8,746 enrollees then
Source: CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment by county, 2025 · CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment · About this topic
Severe weather
Hail, wind, flooding and tornado reports logged for the county in NOAA's Storm Events database.
- severe weather reports, 2016 to 2026
- 102
- NOAA Storm Events log
- death
- 1
- injuries
- 16
- in reported damage
- $34 million
- largest hail
- 2.50 in
- July 10, 2017
- strongest measured gust
- 58 mph
- June 18, 2025
The costliest event was tornadoes on May 27, 2019, $15 million in damage. The tornado appeared to have first touched down west of Celina, near the intersection of Township Line Road and Bunker Hill Road, where about half of a barn's m…
| Kind | Reports |
|---|---|
| damaging thunderstorm wind | 49 |
| river and street flooding | 23 |
| hail | 14 |
| tornadoes | 11 |
| Kind | Reports |
|---|---|
| winter weather | 33 |
| high wind | 8 |
| winter storms | 6 |
Source: NOAA Storm Events database, 2016-2026 · NOAA storm events · About this topic
Weather warnings
Every warning, watch and advisory the National Weather Service has issued for the county since 2015.
- tornado warnings since 2015
- 21
- severe thunderstorm warnings
- 97
- flash flood warnings
- 8
- winter storm or blizzard warnings
- 9
- warnings, watches and advisories in all
- 812
| Product | Count |
|---|---|
| Tornado Warning | 21 |
| Tornado Watch | 23 |
| Severe Thunderstorm Warning | 97 |
| Flash Flood Warning | 8 |
| Flood Warning | 3 |
| Areal Flood Warning | 16 |
| Areal Flood Advisory | 78 |
| Winter Storm Warning | 9 |
| Winter Weather Advisory | 80 |
| Excessive Heat Warning | 4 |
| Heat Advisory | 27 |
| Extreme Cold Warning | 2 |
| Wind Chill Warning | 5 |
| Year | Warnings |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 2 |
| 2017 | 5 |
| 2019 | 3 |
| 2021 | 2 |
| 2023 | 2 |
| 2024 | 4 |
| 2026 | 3 |
Source: National Weather Service warnings/watches/advisories, Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive, since 2015 · IEM warning archive · About this topic
Drought
How often the U.S. Drought Monitor has put the county in drought since 2000.
- weeks in moderate drought or worse since 2020
- 71
- of them severe or worse
- 31
- most recently 12 weeks in 2026
- weeks at least abnormally dry since 2020
- 152
- of all weeks since 2000 in drought
- 9%
The worst reading since 2000 was extreme drought in March 2026.
As of September 1, 2026: no drought.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics, 2000-2026 · U.S. Drought Monitor · About this topic
The long-run climate
Average temperature and precipitation over the whole county since 1895, from NOAA's county climate series; only complete years count.
- average year, 1996 to 2025
- 51.4 °F
- 49.5 °F in 1901 to 1930 · 49.7 °F in 1951 to 1980
- change since 1901 to 1930
- +2.0 °F
- warmest year since 1895
- 2024
- 54.2 °F
- precipitation in the average year, 1996 to 2025
- 39.1 in
- 37.2 in 1901 to 1930 (+5.2%)
- wettest year since 1895
- 2003
- 53.2 inches
- average temperature, 2025
- 51.3 °F
- 31.7 inches of precipitation
Source: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly temperature and precipitation, 1895-2026 (climdiv-tmpccy / climdiv-pcpncy) · NOAA climate at a glance · About this topic
Hazard mitigation
FEMA-funded projects in the county that reduce future flood, storm and other losses: buyouts, plans, studies and equipment.
- hazard mitigation projects since 1995
- 6
- FEMA grants, program years 1995 to 2017
- total project worth
- $1 million
- $855,008 federal
- properties covered
- 31
Largest: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine for Village Of Fort Recovery, $871,467 (fiscal 1995).
| Project type | Projects |
|---|---|
| Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine | 4 |
| Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan | 2 |
Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance projects, v4 API · OpenFEMA · About this topic
Air toxics
The EPA's modeled lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics across the county.
- lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics
- 20 in a million
- EPA AirToxScreen 2020
Mostly formaldehyde (15.8 in a million) and carbon tetrachloride (2.9 in a million).
Source: EPA AirToxScreen 2020 · EPA AirToxScreen · About this topic
Water use
The 2015 figures are the U.S. Geological Survey's last county estimate, made a different way; the two are not a trend.
- million gallons of fresh water withdrawn a day, 2015 (USGS estimate)
- 8.2
- people served by public water systems, 2015
- 22,500
- 72 gallons a person a day used at home
- people supplying their own water at home, 2015
- 18,500
| Use | Million gallons a day |
|---|---|
| All uses | 8.2 |
| Public water systems | 2.9 |
| Power plants (thermoelectric) | 0.0 |
| Industry (own supply) | 0.3 |
| Irrigation | 0.1 |
| Mining | 1.4 |
| Livestock | 2.2 |
| Fish farms (aquaculture) | 0.0 |
Source: USGS 2015 county water-use census (Dieter and others 2018) · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · About this topic
Fluoridated water
The share of county residents on community water whose water is fluoridated, from the Ohio Department of Health.
- of residents on community water receive fluoridated water
- 49.4%
Source: Ohio Department of Health county fluoridation profiles (DataOhio) · ODH fluoridation report (DataOhio) · EPA SDWIS search · About this topic
Firefighting foam (PFAS)
PFAS-based aqueous film-forming foam registered in the county with Ohio EPA, which is collecting it for disposal so it is never sprayed again.
- fire departments or other holders registered
- 1
- of PFAS-based AFFF foam registered with Ohio EPA
- 25 gal
- in sealed containers
- 0 gal
- in opened containers
- 25 gal
Source: Ohio EPA AFFF firefighting-foam inventory · Ohio EPA PFAS · About this topic
Farms
The county's farms in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. A dash means NASS published no figure: withheld to protect individual farms, or none reported.
- farms, 2022
- 1,292
- 210 acres to a farm on average
- acres in farms
- 270,984
- 251,791 acres of cropland
- of the county's land is cropland
- 83.0%
- farm products sold, 2022
- $1.1 billion
- 80% from livestock, poultry and their products
| Crop or animal | Acres or head |
|---|---|
| Corn for grain (acres harvested) | 101,258 |
| Soybeans (acres harvested) | 107,287 |
| Irrigated land (acres) | 288 |
| Cattle and calves | 90,442 |
| Hogs and pigs | 242,661 |
| Egg-laying chickens | 5,822,729 |
| Broilers and other meat chickens | 147 |
| Turkeys | 1,826,696 |
Source: USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture county totals (Quick Stats bulk file) · USDA Census of Agriculture · NASS 2022 county profile · About this topic
Farm pesticides
Pesticides applied on the county's farms in 2018 as estimated by the U.S. Geological Survey, in kilograms of active ingredient.
- of pesticide active ingredient used on farms, 2018
- 256,647 kg
- USGS estimate (preliminary, high estimate)
- per square mile of land
- 541.6 kg
- 9th of Ohio's 88 counties, most per square mile first
- atrazine
- 54,326 kg
- glyphosate
- 86,347 kg
- compounds with an estimate
- 123
| Compound | Kilograms |
|---|---|
| glyphosate | 86,347 |
| atrazine | 54,326 |
| acetochlor | 24,027 |
| metolachlor | 22,532 |
| 2,4-D | 14,063 |
Source: USGS preliminary county agricultural pesticide-use estimates, 2018 (high estimate) · USGS county pesticide-use estimates, 2018 · About this topic
House records
Where the house-by-house records on this county's ZIP pages come from, and how current they are.
- parcel records placed on the map
- 16,288
- snapshot of September 16, 2026
Mercer County Auditor parcel extract (parcel_joined): class, values, acres, living area, year built, grade, condition, district and the last three years of transfers; no room, system or sales-history detail.
Office: Mercer County Auditor (Randall E. Grapner), 101 N Main St Room 105, Celina OH 45822, 419-586-6402 — the tax map office (Room 209) keeps the GIS; the county's ArcGIS Online organisation is merceroh (org Hym5ktUHlHiJ3AfR).
These are full appraisal records: every house's year built, value and sales history opens from its ZIP page.
Source: Mercer County Auditor parcel extract (parcel_joined): class, values, acres, living area, year built, grade, condition, district and the last three years of transfers; no room, system or sales-history detail, snapshot 2026-09-16 · Mercer County Auditor (Randall E. Grapner) · About this topic
What stands out
Where this county sits among Ohio's 88 on the measures the atlas tracks, and the sentences the inference engine built from them. Rankings and associations only: nothing here says one measure causes another, and a county-level pattern is not a fact about anyone who lives here.
- measures flagged for this county
- 5
- 3 in the worst tenth of the 88
- of the 85 counties with anything flagged
- 55th worst
- economy, health, safety
- losing ground on Ohio
- 2
- the gap to the state is widening
- peer group the engine compares it against
- small metro and micropolitan
"Losing ground on Ohio" compares trends, not levels: a county can be losing ground while its own number improves, if the rest of the state improved faster over the same years.
Mercer County has Ohio's highest market value of agricultural products sold per resident: $25,618 (2022). Source: USDA NASS.
Mercer County's population, Asian or Pacific Islander rose from 319 people in 2013 to 667 people in 2022, a change of +109%, the 2nd steepest rise among the 88 Ohio counties with the data. Source: Ohio Department of Health.
Mercer County has Ohio's lowest unemployment rate: 2.3% (2025). Source: University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute / RWJF.
Mercer County has Ohio's lowest drug overdose mortality rate: 11.1 per 100,000 (2025). Source: University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute / RWJF.
Mercer County's unemployment rate fell from 5.5% in 2015 to 1.6% in 2024, a change of -71%, the 1st steepest fall among the 88 Ohio counties with the data. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Mercer County has Ohio's highest farm proprietors' income: $452,824,000 (2024). Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Mercer County has Ohio's highest share of GDP from agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting: 33.2% (2024). Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Mercer County is among Ohio's ten lowest for share of adults in fair or poor health (16.2%, 2025) and among the ten highest for employed residents per 10,000 residents (5,086.5, 2025), two measures that move in opposite directions across the state (rank correlation -0.84 with population held fixed). Sources: CDC; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
| Measure | Latest | Ohio median | Rank, worst first | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fatal traffic crashes per 10,000 residents | 2.3 per 10,000 residents (2024) | 1.0 | 10th of 88 | 2.3 from 1.7 since 2013 · losing ground on Ohio |
| Share of adults who binge drink | 20.8% (2025) | 18.3% | 2nd of 88 | |
| Dentists per 1,000 residents | 0.3 per 1,000 residents (2019) | 0.4 | 21st of 88 | 0.3 from 0.3 since 2012 · losing ground on Ohio |
| Net migration (IRS returns) per 10,000 residents | -42.7 per 10,000 residents (2022) | 11.4 | 6th of 88 | |
| Share of adults with high blood pressure taking medicine for it | 59.3% (2025) | 60.7% | 7th of 88 |
Source: Cracked Buckeye inference engine (scripts/inference) over the county-year panel, run 2026-09-21 · What moves with what across Ohio
Places
The 23 cities, villages and townships whose residents live mostly in Mercer County, with the population of each.
Cities 1
Villages 8
Townships 14
- Jefferson Township3,181
- Marion Township2,971
- Franklin Township2,359
- Butler Township1,879
- Granville Township1,438
- Washington Township1,201
- Recovery Township1,151
- Center Township1,099
- Dublin Township1,080
- Hopewell Township1,024
- Gibson Township992
- Liberty Township909
- Union Township702
- Black Creek Township611
ZIP codes
The 10 ZIP codes whose residents live mostly in Mercer County, largest first. Each links to its own page; the water system column links to the utility serving most of its residents.
| ZIP | Name | Residents | Water system | Radon | Home value | School district | Flood |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45822 | Celina | 19,945 | Celina, City Of 59% Reservoirs & inland lakes |
2.1 pCi/L average radon | Median home $182,700 | Celina City 3.5 stars overall | 7.1% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45828 | Coldwater | 6,495 | Coldwater Village 74% Groundwater (wells) |
6.6 pCi/L average radon | Median home $252,100 | Coldwater Exempted Village 4.5 stars overall | 0.4% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45846 | Fort Recovery | 4,461 | Ft Recovery Village 34% Mostly private wells |
2.2 pCi/L average radon | Median home $249,400 | Fort Recovery Local 5 stars overall | 7.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45883 | Saint Henry | 4,026 | St. Henry Village 62% Groundwater (wells) |
5.4 pCi/L average radon | Median home $297,000 | St. Henry Consolidated Local 4.5 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45882 | Rockford | 3,005 | Rockford Village 35% Mostly private wells |
0.7 pCi/L average radon | Median home $161,700 | Parkway Local 4 stars overall | 6.9% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45860 | Marion Township and Maria Stein | 2,444 | no mapped system | 7.1 pCi/L average radon | Median home $296,000 | Marion Local 5 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45862 | Mendon | 1,408 | Mendon Village 45% Mostly private wells |
Too few radon tests | Median home $108,200 | Parkway Local 4 stars overall | 3.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45826 | Chickasaw | 358 | Chickasaw Village 98% Groundwater (wells) |
Too few radon tests | Median home $296,900 | Marion Local 5 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45310 | Burkettsville | 272 | no mapped system | 2.0 pCi/L average radon | Median home $207,000 | St. Henry Consolidated Local 4.5 stars overall | 0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
| 45866 | Montezuma | 152 | no mapped system | Too few radon tests | Median home $110,900 | Celina City 3.5 stars overall | 22% of residents in the 1% floodplain |
Source: residents: 2020 Census (POP100, ZCTA) · water systems: EPA SDWIS + service-area-boundary join · radon: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP since 2010 · home value: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA (housing/commute tables) · school districts: Ohio school district boundaries (OGRIP via ODOT) · flood: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer.
On the map
Open the map fitted to Mercer County. Every ZIP code in the table above links to its page, and each page opens the map at that ZIP.
Historic places: 20 National Register listings in Mercer County. See every one on the map, each with its record and its National Park Service file.
Rankings within the county
The county's ZIP codes ranked by what the map measures; each heading links to the topic's page.
Local government
Who holds office in Mercer County, how its elections and ballot issues came out, and the state auditor's record.
Turnout
| Election | Registered | Ballots cast | Turnout |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 general | 28,842 | 7,603 | 26.4% |
| 2025-05-06 special | 29,746 | 3,510 | 11.8% |
| 2024-11-05 general | 29,691 | 23,978 | 80.8% |
| 2024-03-19 primary | 28,466 | 8,585 | 30.2% |
| 2023-11-07 general | 29,369 | 17,841 | 60.7% |
| 2020-04-28 primary | 1,042 | 457 | 43.9% |
| 2019-11-05 general | 28,530 | 6,768 | 23.7% |
Who holds office
| Office | Name | Party | Term ends | Contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auditor | Jeffrey S. Larmore | (419) 586-6402 · auditor@mercercountyoh.gov 101 North Main Street, Room 105, Celina, Ohio 45822 · website | ||
| Clerk of Courts | Calvin Freeman | (419) 586-6461 · clerk@mercercountycourts.com Mercer County Clerk of Courts Legal Division, 101 North Main Street - Room 205, Celina, OH 45822-0028 · website | ||
| Commissioner | Brian Miller | Republican | 2029-01-01 | (419) 586-3178 · brianm@mercercountyoh.gov Central Service Building, 220 West Livingston Street, Room A201, Celina, Ohio 45822 · website |
| Commissioner | Rick Muhlenkamp | Republican | 2029-01-02 | (419) 586-3178 · rickm@mercercountyoh.gov Central Service Building, 220 West Livingston Street, Room A201, Celina, Ohio 45822 · website |
| Commissioner | Dave Buschur | Republican | 2026-12-31 | (419) 586-3178 · daveb@mercercountyoh.gov Central Service Building, 220 West Livingston Street, Room A201, Celina, Ohio 45822 · website |
| Engineer | James A. Wiechart | (419) 586-7759 · engineer@mercercountyoh.gov 4884 Mud Pike, Celina, OH 45822 · website | ||
| Prosecuting Attorney | Erin M. Minor | 419-586-8677 · erinm@mercercountyoh.gov 119 N. Walnut Street, Celina, OH · website | ||
| Recorder | Julie Peel | (419) 586-4232 · recorder@mercercountyoh.gov 101 N. Main Street, Room 203, Celina, Ohio 45822 · website | ||
| Sheriff | Doug Timmerman | 419-586-7724 4835 State Route 29, Celina, Ohio, 45822 · website | ||
| Treasurer | David E. Wolters | (419) 586-2259 101 North Main Street, Room 201, Celina, OH 45822 · website |
Roster as of 2026-09-17: county board of elections.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Electric Aggregation Unincorporated Mercer County | 4,048 | 4,002 | Passed (50.29% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2024-11-05 | Treasurer | David E. Wolters (REP) 19,771, 100.0% |
| 2024-11-05 | Sheriff | Doug Timmerman (REP) 20,295, 100.0% |
| 2024-11-05 | Recorder | Julie Peel (REP) 19,512, 100.0% |
| 2024-11-05 | Prosecuting Attorney | Erin M. Minor (REP) 19,671, 100.0% |
| 2024-11-05 | Engineer | Jim Wiechart (REP) 19,533, 100.0% |
| 2024-11-05 | Coroner | Timothy A. Heinrichs (REP) 19,700, 100.0% |
| 2024-11-05 | Commissioner | Brian C. Miller (REP) 19,689, 100.0% |
| 2024-11-05 | Commissioner | Rick P. Muhlenkamp (REP) 19,646, 100.0% |
| 2024-11-05 | Clerk of Courts | Calvin W. Freeman (REP) 19,813, 100.0% |
| 2024-03-19 | Treasurer (REP primary) | David E. Wolters 6,033, 100.0% |
| 2024-03-19 | Sheriff (REP primary) | Doug Timmerman 6,427, 100.0% |
| 2024-03-19 | Recorder (REP primary) | Julie Peel 5,686, 100.0% |
| 2024-03-19 | Prosecuting Attorney (REP primary) | Erin M. Minor 5,725, 100.0% |
| 2024-03-19 | Engineer (REP primary) | Jim Wiechart 5,880, 100.0% |
| 2024-03-19 | Coroner (REP primary) | Timothy A. Heinrichs 6,031, 100.0% |
| 2024-03-19 | Commissioner (REP primary) | Brian C. Miller 3,465, 47.51%; David Penno 2,544, 34.88%; Andy Schwieterman 1,284, 17.61% |
| 2024-03-19 | Commissioner (REP primary) | Rick P. Muhlenkamp 5,762, 100.0% |
| 2024-03-19 | Clerk of Courts (REP primary) | Calvin W. Freeman 5,837, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Health Indicators (the Auditor of State's 17 measures; critical / cautionary / positive): 2020 4 / 0 / 11; 2021 1 / 1 / 13; 2022 0 / 0 / 15; 2023 1 / 0 / 14; 2024 0 / 1 / 14; 2025 0 / 0 / 14.
- 1 unresolved finding for recovery on the Auditor of State's list.
- Financial Audit, 2024, released 2025-11-06
- Financial Audit, 2023, released 2025-03-04
Townships and villages without a page of their own
Blackcreek Township
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Trustee | Caleb S. Caffee 49, 53.85%; Marshall Brehm 42, 46.15% |
| 2023-11-07 | Trustee | Grant H. Minnich 170, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Fiscal Officer | Curtis L. Hamrick 170, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Basic Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-09-10
- Basic Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2024-08-20
School districts
Auglaize County Educational Service Center
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Governing Board (this county's part) | Mark J. Francis 29, 34.52%; Christa Heckman 29, 34.52%; David Shephard 26, 30.95% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Celina City School District: 2 of 2 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 2 of 2 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue: Celina City School District (Renewal) | 2,435 | 1,985 | Passed (55.09% for) |
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Celina City School District (Renewal) | 3,933 | 3,149 | Passed (55.54% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Mark Huelsman 1,627, 23.24%; Carl R. Huber 1,547, 22.09%; Andrea Kuehne 1,532, 21.88%; Theresa Howick 1,362, 19.45%; John Gabriel 934, 13.34% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Adam Schleucher 3,154, 17.59%; Jon M. Clouse 2,252, 12.56%; Julie Sommer 2,137, 11.92%; Tiffany McKirnan 1,964, 10.95%; Tim Homan 1,802, 10.05%; Ashleigh Lantz 1,505, 8.39%; Stacy Evers 1,301, 7.26%; Andrea Kuehne 1,169, 6.52%; Jessica Rolfes 1,150, 6.41%; Amanda Bruce 781, 4.36%; John Contreras 716, 3.99% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-04-21
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-05-15
Coldwater Exempted Village School District: 1 of 2 money issues passed since 2024
Money issues on the ballot since 2024: 1 of 2 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-05-06 | Issue: Coldwater Exempted SD INCOME TAX | 946 | 688 | Passed (57.89% for) |
| 2024-11-05 | Issue: Coldwater Exempted Village School District 0.5 Income Tax | 1,959 | 2,001 | Failed (49.47% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Steven Hileman 621, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Terry Schroyer 2,045, 52.87%; Jack Waite 1,823, 47.13% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-02-11
Fort Recovery Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Sean Kahlig 376, 50.88%; Nicholas Wehrkamp 363, 49.12% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Greg LeFevre 1,173, 26.89%; Donald Wendel 1,031, 23.64%; Mitch Fullenkamp 943, 21.62%; Dee Grieshop 741, 16.99%; Chris Duhamel 474, 10.87% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2022 to 2024, released 2025-05-08
Marion Local School District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-05-06 | Issue: Marion Local School Disrict, (Renewal) | 262 | 91 | Passed (74.22% for) |
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: MLSD Income Tax and Bond Issue | 1,167 | 0 | Passed (100.0% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Phil Moeller 577, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Randy Bruns 1,450, 35.66%; Shannon M. Everman 1,323, 32.54%; Tim Pohlman 1,293, 31.8% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-05-12
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-06-03
Mercer County Educational Service Center
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Governing Board | Janet Bruns 1,726, 54.86%; Curtis Hayes 1,420, 45.14% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Governing Board | Melissa Hoying 5,787, 99.19%; Write-In: Patricia Wendel 29, 0.5%; Not Assigned 18, 0.31% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Governing Board | Janet Bruns 5,717, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Minster Local School District: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 0 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 0 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Minster Local School District (Replacement) | 3 | 5 | Failed (37.5% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education (this county's part) | Ted Oldiges 7, 63.64%; Sara B. Corona 4, 36.36% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
New Bremen Local School District
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education (this county's part) | Maylani C. Maurer 10, 32.26%; Scott McCollum 8, 25.81%; Kacie Anne Pape 6, 19.35%; Casey Rammel 3, 9.68%; Abbey Lang 2, 6.45%; Logan O'Neill 2, 6.45%; Preston Carr 0 |
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education (this county's part) | Eric Dicke 11, 100.0% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education (this county's part) | Scott Bertke 34, 97.14%; Write-In: Danielle Monfort 1, 2.86%; Not Assigned 0 |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Parkway Local School District: 2 of 2 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 2 of 2 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-05-06 | Issue: Parkway Local School District (Renewal) | 122 | 77 | Passed (61.31% for) |
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Parkway Local School District (Renewal) | 1,067 | 678 | Passed (61.15% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Aaron R. Tong 490, 34.53%; Eric L. White 482, 33.97%; Tory Horstman 447, 31.5% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Amanda Peel 945, 33.09%; Bryan Schoenleben 934, 32.7%; Tara Patterson 587, 20.55%; Christopher Wood 390, 13.66% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-04-10
St. Henry Consolidated Local School District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2024
Money issues on the ballot since 2024: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-03-19 | Issue: Proposed Tax Levy (Renewal) 4.6 mills St Henry Consolidated Local Schools (4.6 mills, renewal) | 604 | 336 | Passed (64.26% for) |
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Member of Board of Education | Andy Fullenkamp 444, 34.85%; Ben Miller 422, 33.12%; Gail Hess 408, 32.03% |
| 2023-11-07 | Member of Board of Education | Paul Moorman 1,495, 52.51%; Brad Nerderman 1,352, 47.49% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Auditor of State record
- No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
- Financial Audit, 2022 to 2024, released 2025-03-13
Vantage Career Center Joint Vocational School District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue: Vantage Career Center Joint Vocational School District (Renewal) | 464 | 196 | Passed (70.3% for) |
Courts, districts and other bodies
Blackcreek Township Fire District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Blackcreek Township Fire (Renewal and Increase) | 111 | 74 | Passed (60.0% for) |
Coldwater Public Library: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Coldwater Public Library (Renewal) | 2,102 | 802 | Passed (72.38% for) |
Mercer County
Who holds office
| Office | Name | Party | Term ends | Contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Judge of the Court of Common Pleas | Matthew K. Fox | (419) 586-2122 Common Pleas Court, 101 North Main St., Room 301, Celina, OH 45822 · website |
Roster as of 2026-09-17: county board of elections.
Mercer County Board of Developmental Disabilities: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Mercer County Developmental Disbilities (Renewal) | 13,347 | 3,833 | Passed (77.69% for) |
Mercer County Council on Aging: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Mercer County Council on Aging (Renewal) | 13,297 | 3,816 | Passed (77.7% for) |
Mercer County District Library: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Mercer County District Library (Renewal) | 6,822 | 4,487 | Passed (60.32% for) |
Mercer County Health District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue: Mercer County Health District (Additional) | 4,019 | 3,465 | Passed (53.7% for) |
Mercer County Joint Ambulance District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2024
Money issues on the ballot since 2024: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-11-05 | Issue: Proposed Tax Levy Mercer County Joint Ambulance District (Additional) | 11,693 | 4,767 | Passed (71.04% for) |
Mercer County Municipal Court
Elections for office
| Date | Office | Candidates and votes |
|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Judge | Kathryn W. Speelman 14,177, 100.0% |
Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.
Rockford Carnegie Public Library: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2024
Money issues on the ballot since 2024: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-11-05 | Issue: Proposed Tax Levy Rockford Carnegie Public Library (Renewal) | 1,352 | 481 | Passed (73.76% for) |
South Central Mercer Fire District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2024
Money issues on the ballot since 2024: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-11-05 | Issue: Proposed Tax Levy South Central Mercer Fire District (Replacement) | 1,925 | 519 | Passed (78.76% for) |
Southern Mercer County Joint Ambulance District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2025
Money issues on the ballot since 2025: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-11-04 | Issue: Southern Mercer County Joint Ambulance District (Replacement) | 1,313 | 283 | Passed (82.27% for) |
Southwest Mercer Fire District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2023
Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed.
Ballot issues
| Date | Issue | For | Against | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-11-07 | Issue: Southwest Mercer Fire District (Renewal) | 1,747 | 331 | Passed (84.07% for) |
How Mercer County began
Mercer County was created in 1820 from land previously attached to Darke and Shelby counties and formally organized January 2, 1824, named for Revolutionary War general Hugh Mercer, who never saw Ohio. Its recorded history opens with violence: St. Clair's Defeat on November 4, 1791, the worst loss the U.S. Army ever suffered at Native hands, happened on ground the army returned to in 1793 to build Fort Recovery, which beat back a major siege in 1794 and lent its name as a boundary point in the 1795 Treaty of Greenville. St. Marys served as the first county seat until Auglaize County took it away in 1848, by which time Celina -- founded 1834 -- had already taken over as seat. German Catholic immigrants filled the county's townships through the mid-1800s, building the churches now strung along the "Land of the Cross-Tipped Churches" byway, while Grand Lake St. Marys, hand-dug 1837-1845 as a canal feeder reservoir, briefly hosted the world's first offshore oil wells in the 1890s before becoming one of Ohio's first state parks in 1949. Carthagena, laid out by free Black settler Charles Moore in 1840, held a Black community for more than a century before becoming, and remaining, a Catholic seminary.
St. Marys, at the site of the old trading post called Girty's Town, was Mercer County's first seat when the county organized in 1824. When Auglaize County was carved out of Mercer's eastern and southern territory in 1848, St. Marys went with it, so Celina -- platted in 1834 and centrally located on the new county's reduced footprint -- had already been made the seat in 1839, in anticipation of the coming boundary change.
Researched 2026-09-25 · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org. The full history, with photographs, is on the pages of the county's places.
Politics
How Mercer County has voted for president since 1852, turnout since 1996, and what is on its 2026 ballot.
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
| Year | Winner | Party | Margin | Matched Ohio's winner | Matched the nation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1852 | Franklin Pierce | D | 24.6 points | matched | matched |
| 1856 | James Buchanan | D | 27.9 points | missed | matched |
| 1860 | Stephen A. Douglas | D | 31.6 points | missed | missed |
| 1864 | George B. McClellan | D | 39.6 points | missed | missed |
| 1868 | Horatio Seymour | D | 46.1 points | missed | missed |
| 1872 | Horace Greeley | LR | 33.9 points | missed | missed |
| 1876 | Samuel J. Tilden | D | 43.1 points | missed | missed |
| 1880 | Winfield Scott Hancock | D | 39.0 points | missed | missed |
| 1884 | Grover Cleveland | D | 45.6 points | missed | matched |
| 1888 | Grover Cleveland | D | 37.6 points | missed | missed |
| 1892 | Grover Cleveland | D | 36.6 points | missed | matched |
| 1896 | William Jennings Bryan | D | 41.0 points | missed | missed |
| 1900 | William Jennings Bryan | D | 37.2 points | missed | missed |
| 1904 | Alton B. Parker | D | 19.8 points | missed | missed |
| 1908 | William Jennings Bryan | D | 34.3 points | missed | missed |
| 1912 | Woodrow Wilson | D | 39.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1916 | Woodrow Wilson | D | 28.5 points | matched | matched |
| 1920 | Warren G. Harding | R | 12.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1924 | John W. Davis | D | 8.8 points | missed | missed |
| 1928 | Al Smith | D | 9.1 points | missed | missed |
| 1932 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 43.2 points | matched | matched |
| 1936 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | D | 27.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1940 | Wendell Willkie | R | 21.4 points | missed | missed |
| 1944 | Thomas E. Dewey | R | 26.1 points | matched | missed |
| 1948 | Harry S. Truman | D | 5.9 points | matched | matched |
| 1952 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | R | 31.4 points | matched | matched |
| 1956 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | R | 37.8 points | matched | matched |
| 1960 | Richard Nixon | R | 0.0 points | matched | missed |
| 1964 | Lyndon B. Johnson | D | 39.5 points | matched | matched |
| 1968 | Hubert Humphrey | D | 3.4 points | missed | missed |
| 1972 | Richard Nixon | R | 18.7 points | matched | matched |
| 1976 | Gerald Ford | R | 6.4 points | missed | missed |
| 1980 | Ronald Reagan | R | 20.6 points | matched | matched |
| 1984 | Ronald Reagan | R | 44.1 points | matched | matched |
| 1988 | George H.W. Bush | R | 38.0 points | matched | matched |
| 1992 | George H.W. Bush | R | 20.3 points | missed | missed |
| 1996 | Robert Dole | R | 14.3 points | missed | missed |
| 2000 | George W. Bush | R | 39.8 points | matched | matched |
| 2004 | George W. Bush | R | 50.4 points | matched | matched |
| 2008 | John McCain | R | 43.5 points | missed | missed |
| 2012 | Mitt Romney | R | 54.5 points | missed | missed |
| 2016 | Donald Trump | R | 65.0 points | matched | matched |
| 2020 | Donald J Trump | R | 64.9 points | matched | missed |
| 2024 | Donald J Trump | R | 66.7 points | matched | matched |
Every presidential election in Mercer County, year by year: its record with Ohio and the nation, closest and widest results, biggest swings, and where it has ranked among the 88.
| Year | Registered | Ballots cast | Turnout |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 25,073 | 18,264 | 72.84% |
| 2000 | 25,079 | 18,848 | 75.15% |
| 2004 | 31,306 | 21,333 | 68.14% |
| 2008 | 27,589 | 21,749 | 78.83% |
| 2012 | 29,507 | 21,818 | 73.94% |
| 2016 | 28,731 | 22,053 | 76.76% |
| 2020 | 29,398 | 23,907 | 81.32% |
| 2024 | 29,692 | 23,978 | 80.76% |
On the 2026 ballot in Mercer County:
- Attorney General of Ohio
- Auditor of State of Ohio
- Governor of Ohio
- Justice of the Supreme Court (Full term commencing 1-1-2027)
- Justice of the Supreme Court (Full term commencing 1-2-2027)
- Secretary of State of Ohio
- Treasurer of State of Ohio
- U.S. Senator from Ohio
- Ohio State Representative, District 84
- U.S. Representative, Ohio's 4th District
| Jurisdiction | Type | Question | Millage or amount | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marion Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 2.4-mill property tax levy for the fire protection of Marion Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 2.4 mills | 5 years |
| Hopewell Township | Tax Levy (Renewal/Increase) | Renews and increases a 2.25-mill property tax levy for the fire protection of Hopewell Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 2.25 mills | 5 years |
| Center Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1.95-mill property tax levy for the fire protection of Center Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 1.95 mills | 5 years |
| Liberty Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 1.4-mill property tax levy for the fire protection of Liberty Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 1.4 mills | 5 years |
| Dublin Township | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 2.2-mill property tax levy for the fire protection of Dublin Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027. | 2.2 mills | 5 years |
| Mendon Village | Tax Levy (Renewal) | Renews a 2.6-mill property tax levy for the current expenses of Mendon Village for 5 years, beginning in 2026. | 2.6 mills | 5 years |
What's on my ballot · Election 2026
Sources for the presidential results and turnout above
Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0:
- 1852: 1852 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1856: 1856 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1860: 1860 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1864: 1864 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1868: 1868 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1872: 1872 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1876: 1876 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1880: 1880 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1884: 1884 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1888: 1888 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1892: 1892 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1896: 1896 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1900: 1900 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1904: 1904 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1908: 1908 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1912: 1912 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1916: 1916 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1920: 1920 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1924: 1924 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1928: 1928 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1932: 1932 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1936: 1936 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1940: 1940 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1944: 1944 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1948: 1948 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1952: 1952 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1956: 1956 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1960: 1960 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1964: 1964 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1968: 1968 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1972: 1972 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1976: 1976 United States presidential election in Ohio
- 1980: 1980 United States presidential election in Ohio
- Ohio Secretary of State: oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal
- MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse: County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)
All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).
Where Mercer County sits
Three measures this atlas holds, set against how all 88 counties voted for president. Mercer County is the marked dot on each.
This is a pattern across counties, not a fact about any voter.
Mercer County sits higher than 73 of the 88 counties measured on share white alone. White-alone share and the presidential vote
Mercer County sits higher than 55 of the 88 counties measured on share 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher. Bachelor's-degree share and the presidential vote
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
| County | Adult smoking (County Health Rankings, 2024) | Presidential margin, 2024 (R minus D, points) |
|---|---|---|
| Adams | 24.8% | R+66.1 |
| Allen | 21.9% | R+44.5 |
| Ashland | 21.1% | R+50.4 |
| Ashtabula | 26.8% | R+28.6 |
| Athens | 21.0% | D+10.8 |
| Auglaize | 18.8% | R+65.1 |
| Belmont | 22.2% | R+47.6 |
| Brown | 24.3% | R+61.8 |
| Butler | 18.1% | R+26.5 |
| Carroll | 22.5% | R+55.2 |
| Champaign | 21.3% | R+51.2 |
| Clark | 21.9% | R+29.8 |
| Clermont | 19.7% | R+36.1 |
| Clinton | 21.9% | R+55.1 |
| Columbiana | 22.5% | R+49.4 |
| Coshocton | 25.1% | R+52.6 |
| Crawford | 23.1% | R+53.4 |
| Cuyahoga | 18.7% | D+31.7 |
| Darke | 21.6% | R+65.8 |
| Defiance | 19.4% | R+40.2 |
| Delaware | 11.1% | R+6.7 |
| Erie | 20.1% | R+14.3 |
| Fairfield | 18.1% | R+24.3 |
| Fayette | 24.4% | R+55.6 |
| Franklin | 17.0% | D+28.7 |
| Fulton | 19.3% | R+42.8 |
| Gallia | 23.1% | R+59.8 |
| Geauga | 16.4% | R+24.3 |
| Greene | 15.9% | R+20.0 |
| Guernsey | 23.9% | R+52.4 |
| Hamilton | 17.2% | D+15.0 |
| Hancock | 19.2% | R+38.9 |
| Hardin | 23.1% | R+55.2 |
| Harrison | 23.2% | R+55.7 |
| Henry | 19.8% | R+47.1 |
| Highland | 24.7% | R+63.7 |
| Hocking | 24.4% | R+44.6 |
| Holmes | 26.8% | R+69.7 |
| Huron | 21.6% | R+44.4 |
| Jackson | 24.6% | R+58.4 |
| Jefferson | 24.1% | R+44.4 |
| Knox | 20.5% | R+45.3 |
| Lake | 17.2% | R+14.5 |
| Lawrence | 24.1% | R+50.9 |
| Licking | 17.8% | R+30.3 |
| Logan | 21.1% | R+56.7 |
| Lorain | 19.4% | R+5.8 |
| Lucas | 19.7% | D+12.7 |
| Madison | 20.8% | R+44.1 |
| Mahoning | 21.4% | R+9.5 |
| Marion | 24.1% | R+41.7 |
| Medina | 16.1% | R+25.0 |
| Meigs | 27.4% | R+57.4 |
| Mercer | 18.9% | R+67.2 |
| Miami | 18.3% | R+45.5 |
| Monroe | 23.6% | R+60.3 |
| Montgomery | 18.7% | D+0.5 |
| Morgan | 26.4% | R+53.6 |
| Morrow | 21.5% | R+56.2 |
| Muskingum | 21.5% | R+44.3 |
| Noble | 24.5% | R+65.1 |
| Ottawa | 18.9% | R+25.3 |
| Paulding | 21.8% | R+56.8 |
| Perry | 24.5% | R+54.9 |
| Pickaway | 21.2% | R+49.0 |
| Pike | 27.2% | R+54.0 |
| Portage | 19.0% | R+15.7 |
| Preble | 20.6% | R+59.6 |
| Putnam | 17.3% | R+69.4 |
| Richland | 23.5% | R+42.7 |
| Ross | 23.1% | R+39.7 |
| Sandusky | 20.8% | R+31.1 |
| Scioto | 27.4% | R+48.2 |
| Seneca | 21.6% | R+37.9 |
| Shelby | 21.4% | R+65.3 |
| Stark | 21.3% | R+22.1 |
| Summit | 19.3% | D+7.0 |
| Trumbull | 22.6% | R+16.9 |
| Tuscarawas | 22.5% | R+43.6 |
| Union | 15.0% | R+29.9 |
| Van Wert | 21.0% | R+59.0 |
| Vinton | 27.7% | R+59.0 |
| Warren | 14.4% | R+31.8 |
| Washington | 23.2% | R+44.1 |
| Wayne | 20.9% | R+39.6 |
| Williams | 21.2% | R+48.7 |
| Wood | 16.6% | R+10.3 |
| Wyandot | 19.8% | R+51.6 |
Mercer County sits higher than 18 of the 88 counties measured on adult smoking (County Health Rankings). Adult smoking and the presidential vote
Rain and snow
How much has actually fallen on Mercer County, day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.
- rain, last 30 days
- 0.68 in
- 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
- rain so far in 2026
- 41.5 in
- 7.3 in above normal for the date
- snow so far in 2026
- 17.0 in
- a normal year brings 24.9 in
- a normal year
- 40.0 in
- average of 30 years, 1991-2020
| Month | Rain (in) | Snow (in) | Days counted |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 | 0.68 | — | 29 |
| September 2026 | 7.92 | — | 30 |
| August 2026 | 9.78 | — | 31 |
| July 2026 | 2.76 | — | 31 |
| June 2026 | 4.03 | — | 30 |
| May 2026 | 4.34 | — | 31 |
| April 2026 | 5.53 | — | 30 |
| March 2026 | 4.78 | 0.6 | 31 |
| February 2026 | 0.88 | 5.2 | 28 |
| January 2026 | 0.84 | 11.2 | 31 |
| December 2025 | 1.70 | 8.8 | 31 |
| November 2025 | 1.45 | 5.0 | 30 |
| Wettest year | 2003 — 59.1 in |
|---|---|
| Driest year | 1963 — 23.8 in |
| Snowiest year | 1982 — 61.9 in |
| Wettest day on record | 13 July 1992 — 5.00 in |
| Heaviest snowfall in a day | 2 November 1966 — 12.01 in |
| Deepest snow on the ground | 6 February 1978 — 27.01 in |
54% of these days are measurements from a gauge inside Mercer County; the rest are estimated from the nearest gauges around it.
48,384 days of records, 1893-01-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.
Environmental permits and filings
What Ohio EPA has on file for Mercer County: permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.
- facilities and sites on file
- 1,159
- everything Ohio EPA files under this county
- private households
- 155
- counted, not named: permits filed under a person's name
Data centers, power and big tech here. Ohio EPA files that name a data-center company, a power plant or substation, or a large technology firm:
- ROCKFORD SUBSTATION EXPANSION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Jun 15, 2026)
| Program | Facilities and sites |
|---|---|
| Sewer and water-line construction | 541 |
| Wastewater and stormwater discharge | 249 |
| Public drinking water | 138 |
| Hazardous waste | 59 |
| Air pollution | 44 |
| Spills and emergencies | 31 |
| Wetland and stream fill | 22 |
| State sewer loans | 17 |
| Voluntary cleanup | 17 |
| Contaminated-site cleanup | 6 |
| Beneficial Use | 5 |
| Landfills | 5 |
| 13 smaller programs |
| Date | Facility or site | What |
|---|---|---|
| S AND K PRODUCTS COMPANY PWS | Public drinking water compliance letter | |
| FLALER ACRES SUBDIVISION PHASE 1 | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| CELINA WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| R & F FAMILY FARMS LLC | Sewer and water-line construction permit | |
| R & F FAMILY FARMS LLC | Sewer and water-line construction permit | |
| KRÖM INTERNATIONAL | Air pollution inspection | |
| CELINA CYCLE CENTER | Sewer and water-line construction inspection | |
| REPUBLIC SERVICES INC CELINA SANITARY LANDFILL | Landfills report | |
| CELINA WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| FORT RECOVERY WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| BUOYS BAR & GRILL PWS | Public drinking water notice of violation | |
| CELINA WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge report | |
| STONECO PLANT 117 | Air pollution inspection | |
| ROCKFORD VILLAGE PWS | Public drinking water compliance letter | |
| BUOYS BAR & GRILL PWS | Public drinking water notice of violation | |
| STRETER?S CHATT BAR PWS | Public drinking water notice of violation | |
| COOPER FARMS CENTRAL EGG PROCESSING | Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit | |
| FORT RECOVERY INDUSTRIES INC | Air pollution notice of violation | |
| REPUBLIC SERVICES INC CELINA SANITARY LANDFILL | Landfills report | |
| HECHTS LANDING - CAMPGROUND III PWS | Public drinking water inspection | |
| EB FUEL STOPS CELINA | Public drinking water violation resolved | |
| MONTEZUMA CLUB ISLAND WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge violation resolved | |
| PHILOTHEA SD WWTP | Wastewater and stormwater discharge violation resolved | |
| HECHTS LANDING CAMPGROUND II PWS | Public drinking water inspection | |
| HECHTS LANDING - CAMPGROUND I PWS | Public drinking water inspection |
Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.
Quick answers
What is the county seat of Mercer County, Ohio?
Celina is the county seat of Mercer County, Ohio. St. Source
When was Mercer County, Ohio established?
Mercer County was established on April 1, 1820. Source
What is the population of Mercer County, Ohio?
Mercer County had 42,737 residents (July 2025 estimate).
How did Mercer County, Ohio vote in the 2024 presidential election?
In the November 5, 2024 presidential election, Mercer County voters cast 23,753 votes for president: Kamala D Harris (D) 16.3%, Chase Oliver (L) 0.3%, Donald J Trump (R) 83.0%. Donald J Trump carried the county. Source
How did Mercer County get its name?
Mercer County was named for Hugh Mercer (c. 1726-1777), a Scottish-born physician who emigrated to Pennsylvania, fought as a militia officer in the French and Indian War, and rose to brigadier general in the Continental Army during the Revolution; he died of wounds received at the Battle of Princeton on January 3, 1777. Source
How many cities, villages and townships are in Mercer County, Ohio?
Mercer County has 23 cities, villages and townships, and 10 ZIP codes reach into it.
Notable people from Mercer County
Ohioans tied to this place, each with a sourced profile. All notable Ohioans
Arthur St. Clair1737-1818First governor of the Northwest Territory (1788-1802), who named Cincinnati and ...
Blue Jacket (Weyapiersenwah)c. 1743-c. 1810Shawnee war leader who, with the Miami leader Little Turtle, led the Native conf...
Captain Pipe (Hopocan)c. 1725-c. 1818Lenape (Delaware) leader of the Wolf clan who signed the 1778 Treaty of Fort Pit...
Little Turtle (Michikiniqua)c. 1747-1812Miami war leader who, with the Shawnee Blue Jacket, destroyed Arthur St. Clair's...
History from Mercer County
People and inventions tied to this place, each with its sources. All people · All inventions
Cite and data
Cite this page as:
Cracked Buckeye, "Mercer County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/mercer/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].
How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31
