Water system

Chickasaw Village

EPA ID OH5402212 · Mercer County · 358 people served · owned by a local government

Groundwater wells (2 wells)
Groundwater

Chickasaw Village treats its own water from Groundwater wells (2 wells).

The system's record

Groundwater wells (2 wells)
Groundwater
Wells: EPA lists 2 active wells. ODNR well logs locate 2 public-supply wells inside Chickasaw Village's wellhead protection zone, 220 ft deep, in limestone. Zoom in to see them as dots.
Well 3NWell 4S
Active wells
2
Serves
358 people · Mercer County
EPA ID
OH5402212

About this area's water

Did you know
  • Chickasaw historically operated four wells (1E, 2W, 3N, 4S by compass direction), but two (1E, 2W) were taken offline in 2019 — the system now runs on just 3N and 4S, matching modern records rather than the four-well…
  • Unlike most villages this size, Chickasaw runs real iron/manganese treatment — greensand and pressure-sand filtration, with pre-ozonation used at its since-retired original plant — rather than just chlorinating raw well…
  • EPA facility records show both a current and an 'old' Chickasaw Village treatment plant on file, with the old plant, two of the four original wells, and an old storage tank all deactivated together in 2019, evidence of…
  • The village adds an orthophosphate corrosion inhibitor to protect pipes and control lead/copper leaching.

Source: data.epa.govdata.epa.gov

History6
  • 1999A violation for not issuing the yearly water quality report (the Consumer Confidence Report) opened October 1999; later resolved.
  • 2000A violation for not issuing the yearly water quality report opened July 2000; resolved.
  • 2002A violation for an inadequate yearly water quality report opened July 2002; resolved.
  • 2004A violation for an inadequate yearly water quality report opened July 2004; resolved.
  • 2018A violation for an inadequate yearly water quality report opened November 29, 2018 remains open as of the latest EPA ECHO data — the longest-running open item for this system.
  • 2019Wells 1E and 2W, the original 'Chickasaw Village Old' treatment plant, and the conventional storage tank were deactivated (Aug–Oct 2019), consistent with a plant/well modernization; the system now…

Source: data.epa.govdata.epa.gov

Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

EPA treatment records show the active plant (facility 47315) using greensand filtration, pre- and post-hypochlorination, an orthophosphate corrosion inhibitor, and a reaction step for iron/manganese removal and disinfection. A separate, now-deactivated 'old' plant (facility 5585, retired 2019) is…

Source: data.epa.govdata.epa.gov

Water pressure

Not published. System infrastructure includes an elevated tank on Industrial Dr. and a reaction tank for treatment (the older…

What it costs

Not published; we found no village website, ordinance, or council minutes.

Water quality & impurities

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

1 violation of any kind logged since 2020: 1 for required testing that was missed or reported late.

Projects & plans1

Recent and current work

  • Treatment plant replacement (old plant retired, current plant activated) · 2019 · completed
    EPA facility records list an active 'Chickasaw Village' plant and a distinct 'Chickasaw Village Old' plant deactivated Aug 2019, alongside deactivation of…

Source: data.epa.gov

Supply stress

System now draws on two active wells (3N, 4S) after wells 1E and 2W were deactivated in 2019 (four wells — 1E, 2W, 3N, 4S — were operated historically). Iron/manganese treatment (greensand filtration, ozonation at the retired plant) suggests naturally mineral-rich groundwater typical of Mercer County's glacial aquifers. No drought or…

Source: data.epa.gov

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Main supplier in 1 ZIP code

Serves

Main water supplier in 1 ZIP code

Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.

Buys from · Sells to

Chickasaw Village does not buy water from another system on record; it treats its own source water.

No other system is on record buying water from Chickasaw Village.

What the records show about Chickasaw Village

Who runs it

EPA's record describes Chickasaw Village as owned by a local government. It has 182 service connections and serves 358 people.

EPA classes it as a community water system, one that serves the same residents all year.

EPA's record says it has substantially implemented source water protection under Ohio's program, dating the program from 2025. Its office telephone on EPA's record is 419-925-6709.

Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), water system record.

How the water is treated

EPA's treatment table registers these steps for Chickasaw Village: corrosion control, chlorine disinfection, and iron and manganese removal.

The list is what each system registered with EPA for treatment plants EPA still shows as active, and it can lag a plant upgrade.

Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) treatment table (EPA Envirofacts, pulled September 2026).

Violations

EPA's record shows no health-based violations for Chickasaw Village since 2015.

EPA logs 1 violation of any kind since 2020: 1 for required testing that was missed or reported late.

Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) violation records: health-based violations with compliance periods beginning in 2015 or later, all violations from 2020 or later (EPA Envirofacts, pulled September 2026).

Lead and copper at the tap

In the sampling period ending December 2025, the 90th-percentile lead result at Chickasaw Village was 0 ppb, under both the current 15 ppb action level and the 10 ppb level that applies from 2027. A result of 0 means at least nine in ten of the homes sampled had no lead detected.

EPA has 10 sampling periods on file for Chickasaw Village since 2016, the first ending in 2016; no period was above 10 ppb.

Every water system has to inventory its service lines, the pipes from the main to each building. In the inventory Chickasaw Village sent EPA, 185 lines are counted.

Service lines in the inventory
MaterialLines
Lead0
Galvanized, needing replacement0
Unknown material30
Not lead155
All lines185

Systems sample taps in the homes most likely to have lead pipes or solder. The 90th-percentile result is the level nine in ten of the sampled homes were at or below. Lead comes mostly from service lines and house plumbing, not the source water, so a low result for the system does not clear an old house.

EPA's dashboard status for this inventory: reported all required service line types.

Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) lead and copper 90th-percentile results (EPA Envirofacts), sampling periods ending 2016 or later; EPA's service line inventory dashboard, Ohio's 2026 Q2 submission.

PFAS

Ohio EPA's own statewide sampling tested 1 plant of Chickasaw Village (latest sample September 2020). Not one of the six PFAS tested (PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and PFBS) was detected.

Ohio EPA's current sampling status map lists 1 plant of Chickasaw Village as sampled, most recently May 2026.

PFAS are the 'forever chemicals' from firefighting foam, plating shops and non-stick coatings. Results are for water leaving the plant, not your tap.

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026); Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling, 2019 to 2021, and its sampling status map.

Disinfection byproducts

Chlorine that disinfects water also reacts with organic matter to form byproducts. Two groups have federal limits: total trihalomethanes (TTHM, 80 µg/L) and five haloacetic acids (HAA5, 60 µg/L), judged on running yearly averages at each sampling site.

For TTHM, the average of Chickasaw Village's samples in 2019, the last year it was sampled, was 0 µg/L. The worst yearly average was 2.6 µg/L and the highest single sample was 2.6 µg/L, from 8 samples taken from 2012 to 2019.

For HAA5, the average in the last year sampled was 0 µg/L. The worst yearly average was 0 µg/L and the highest single sample was 0 µg/L, from 8 samples.

Disinfection byproducts in the distribution system
ByproductLimitLatest yearly averageWorst yearly averageHighest sampleSamples
TTHM80 µg/L0 µg/L (2019)2.6 µg/L2.6 µg/L8
HAA560 µg/L0 µg/L0 µg/L0 µg/L8

A yearly average of 0 means nothing was detected in that year's samples. EPA's file stops at 2019; Ohio EPA's Drinking Water Watch has newer results.

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, distribution-system samples (non-detects counted as zero).

Nitrate, arsenic and radioactivity

Nitrate: the highest of 9 samples was 0.27 mg/L (as nitrogen) in 2014; in 2019, the last year sampled, the highest was 0.25 mg/L. No sample was over the limit of 10 mg/L. Nitrate above 10 is unsafe for infants.

Arsenic: the highest of 42 samples was 8.7 µg/L (limit 10); detections averaged 4.2; none over the limit.

Nitrate, arsenic and radioactivity in finished water, 2012 to 2019
ContaminantSamplesHighest resultLimitSamples over limit
Nitrate (as nitrogen)90.27 mg/L10 mg/L0
Arsenic428.7 µg/L10 µg/L0
Combined radium11.6 pCi/L5 pCi/L0
Gross alpha14.2 pCi/L15 pCi/L0
Uranium1not detected30 µg/L0

Measured in finished water: at the plant's entry points and in the distribution system; raw well and intake samples are left out. Non-detects count as zero.

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, finished water.

Solvents and fuels

EPA's file holds results for all six solvent and fuel compounds it checked. Benzene, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, and vinyl chloride were not detected in 3 samples each.

Solvents and fuels in finished water, 2012 to 2019
CompoundLimitSamplesDetected inHighest resultSamples over limit
Benzene5 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
Carbon tetrachloride5 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
1,2-dichloroethane5 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
Trichloroethylene (TCE)5 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)5 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
Vinyl chloride2 µg/L30 of 3not detected0

"Not detected" means the lab's result was below what its method can measure, not that the compound is absent. Non-detects count as zero in the highest-result column.

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, finished water.

Farm chemicals and metals

EPA's file holds results for 8 of the nine herbicides and metals it checked. Not detected: atrazine in 2 samples, alachlor in 2 samples, chromium in 3 samples, cadmium in 3 samples, barium in 3 samples, mercury in 3 samples, selenium in 3 samples, thallium in 3 samples.

Herbicides and metals in finished water, 2012 to 2019
SubstanceKindLimitSamplesDetected inHighest resultSamples over limit
AtrazineFarm chemical3 µg/L20 of 2not detected0
AlachlorFarm chemical2 µg/L20 of 2not detected0
ChromiumMetal100 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
CadmiumMetal5 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
BariumMetal2,000 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
MercuryMetal2 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
SeleniumMetal50 µg/L30 of 3not detected0
ThalliumMetal2 µg/L30 of 3not detected0

Non-detects count as zero in the highest-result column.

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, finished water.

Bacteria in the pipes

From 2012 to 2019, 0 of 121 routine total coliform samples taken in the distribution system at Chickasaw Village tested positive (0%); in 2019, the last year on file, 0 of 20 did.

A positive coliform test is a warning sign, not a violation by itself. E. coli is a sign that human or animal waste may have reached the water. Coliform counts are routine samples only; E. coli counts include repeat samples.

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, distribution-system presence/absence tests for total coliform and E. coli.

Fluoride

The Ohio Department of Health's report to the CDC (My Water's Fluoride) says Chickasaw Village has fluoride from natural sources at a level higher than what is needed to prevent tooth decay. The level it reports is 1.71 mg/L.

EPA's treatment table lists no fluoridation step at Chickasaw Village.

Measured fluoride: 2.05 mg/L on average at the plant's entry points in 2018 (high enough that children under 9 can get mottled teeth); samples ran from 1.69 to 2.05 mg/L across 3 samples in 2012 to 2019.

The recommended level for preventing tooth decay is 0.7 mg/L; the federal limit is 4 mg/L. The treatment list is what each system registered with EPA and can lag a plant upgrade.

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched September 2026); EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) treatment table; EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, entry-point fluoride samples.

How well the service area is mapped

EPA estimated the service area of Chickasaw Village with a computer model rather than drawing it from the utility's map, so its edges are approximate.

Source: EPA Service Area Boundaries; resident estimate by this atlas from ZIP-code overlap.

Photograph

Precious Blood Catholic Church at Main and Walnut Streets, Chickasaw, Ohio
Precious Blood Catholic Church at Main and Walnut Streets, Chickasaw, OhioPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

On the map

Show this system's territory on the map — 1 ZIP code in all.

Sources

U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

EPA's own record for this system: Enforcement and Compliance History report for OH5402212 (EPA ECHO).

Notable facts: data.epa.gov, data.epa.gov

History: data.epa.gov, data.epa.gov

Capital projects: data.epa.gov

Treatment: data.epa.gov, data.epa.gov

Supply stress: data.epa.gov

Quick answers

Where does Chickasaw Village get its water?

Chickasaw Village treats its own water from Groundwater wells (2 wells).

How many people does Chickasaw Village serve?

Chickasaw Village serves about 358 people, and is the main water system for 1 ZIP code.

Who owns Chickasaw Village?

Chickasaw Village is owned by a local government.

Cite this page

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "Chickasaw Village · OH5402212", https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH5402212/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

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