Jackson County

County

Jackson County, Ohio

Ohio · 32,817 residents (July 2025 estimate) · 4 ZIP codes · 16 cities, villages and townships

32,817 people (July 2025 estimate), +0.5% since the 2020 census; life expectancy 71.2 years; median household income $59,581 (2024). The county in numbers

Open on the map Places ZIP codes

Jackson County, Ohio

Local events in Jackson County

6 events in the next 90 days from 2 public calendars. All local events in Jackson County

Monday, November 23

Thanksgiving Break

Nov 23 to 30 · Jackson County, see the posting for the place · From Jackson City School District
Monday, December 21

Winter Break

Dec 21 to Jan 1 · Jackson County, see the posting for the place · From Jackson City School District
Thursday, December 24

Holiday - Christmas Eve

All day · Jackson County, see the posting for the place · From Jackson City School District

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Jackson County in numbers

The public records that are kept county by county, in 24 blocks. Every figure names its source; a tile's small line gives the comparison or the date.

Population

How many people live here, how the count has moved since 2020 and since 1900, and how the USDA classes the county.

residents, July 2025 estimate: 32,817; Census Bureau vintage 2025

since the April 2020 census: +0.5%; from 32,653 in the Census Bureau's April 2020 estimates base

births since July 2020: 1,986

deaths since July 2020: 2,293

net migration since July 2020: +442; people who moved in, minus people who moved out

net domestic migration, 2025: +74; moved in from elsewhere in the U.S., minus moved out

net international migration, 2025: +14

Jackson County peaked at 34,248 people in 1900.

It is 4% smaller than it was in 1900.

USDA rural-urban continuum code 7 of 9 (1 is the most metropolitan): nonmetro - urban population of 5,000 to 20,000, not adjacent to a metro area.

USDA ERS county typology (2015 codes): a nonmetro county with a manufacturing-dependent economy, flagged for low employment, persistent child poverty.

Jackson County population by census year (Census Bureau)
Year	People	Source
1820	3,746	first census that counted the county
1850	12,719	decennial census
1900	34,248	decennial census
1950	27,767	decennial census
1970	27,174	decennial census
1990	30,230	decennial census
2000	32,653	Census Bureau estimates base, April 1
2010	33,225	decennial census
2020	32,653	Census Bureau estimates base, April 1
2025	32,817	July estimate

Source: Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (vintage 2025, join_popest.py); decennial counts 1900-1990 from 'Population of States and Counties of the United States 1790-1990', 2000/2010 from intercensal files; USDA ERS Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023; USDA ERS county typology codes, 2015 edition · Census population estimates · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS county typology · About this topic

Moving in and out

People on tax returns that changed county between the returns filed in 2022 and 2023, counted by the IRS.

people moved in, 2022 to 2023: 1,054; on tax returns filed from a new county

people moved out: 1,019

net people: +35; moved in, minus moved out

people stayed put: 24,490

income that moved in: $28 million; adjusted gross income on the arrivals' 2023 returns

income that moved out: $25 million; adjusted gross income on the leavers' 2023 returns

Where arriving people came from (IRS returns, 2022 to 2023)
From	People
Gallia, OH	156
Vinton, OH	152
Ross, OH	102

Where leaving people went (IRS returns, 2022 to 2023)
To	People
Ross, OH	118
Vinton, OH	117
Gallia, OH	97

Source: IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration flows, 2022-2023 · IRS migration data · About this topic

Income and poverty

The Census Bureau's 2024 small-area estimates for the county.

of residents below the poverty line, 2024: 15.5%

of children below the poverty line, 2024: 20.9%

median household income, 2024: $59,581

Source: Census SAIPE 2024 county estimates · Census SAIPE · About this topic

Jobs and wages

Unemployment in the latest month and what employers in the county pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

unemployment rate, July 2026: 4.0%; 7.1% a year earlier

people in the labor force, July 2026: 14,258

looking for work: 570

average weekly wage, first quarter of 2026: $901; +1.1% on the year

jobs covered by unemployment insurance: 10,390; +3.9% on the year

establishments: 743

Largest private sectors, first quarter of 2026 (BLS QCEW)
Sector	Jobs	Average weekly wage
manufacturing	2,415	$996
retail	1,357	$602
restaurants and hotels	1,048	$336

Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics; BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2026 Q1 · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · About this topic

The county economy

What the county produces and earns, from the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

real GDP, 2024 (2017 dollars): $1.0 billion; +0.6% since 2019

GDP in 2024 dollars: $1.3 billion; current dollars, before adjusting for inflation

personal income per person, 2024: $45,475; 84th of Ohio's 88 counties

change in income per person since 2019: +25.4%; before inflation

Source: BEA regional accounts: county GDP (CAGDP1), per capita personal income (CAINC1), 2024 · BEA county GDP · About this topic

Businesses opening and closing

How many workplaces with employees opened and closed each year since 1978, how many people applied to start a business, and how many businesses run with no employees at all.

workplaces opened in 2023: 45; 38 closed

net workplaces, 2019 to 2023: -23; openings minus closings

applications to start a business, 2025: 284; +91% since 2019

businesses with no employees, 2023: 1,813; +6% since 2012

A workplace here is one location with paid employees: a chain with five stores is five. An application to start a business is a request for a federal employer number, not an opening, and most applicants never hire anyone.

Workplaces opened and closed, average per year
Years	Opened	Closed	Net
1978 to 1989	62	57	+6
the 1990s	52	52	0
the 2000s	55	56	-1
the 2010s	39	40	0
2020 to 2023	38	44	-6

Workplaces opened and closed, 2019 to 2023
Year	Opened	Closed	Net
2019	40	38	+2
2020	36	49	-13
2021	39	40	-1
2022	32	50	-18
2023	45	38	+7

Source: U.S. Census Bureau: Business Dynamics Statistics 1978-2023; Business Formation Statistics, county business applications 2005-2025; Nonemployer Statistics 2012-2023 · Census Business Dynamics Statistics · Census Business Formation Statistics, counties · Census Nonemployer Statistics · About this topic

Federal money

What the federal government obligated to the county in fiscal 2025, by county of performance; Social Security, Medicare and most benefits are not counted.

in federal contracts performed in the county, fiscal 2025: $70,876; $2 a resident

in federal grants, fiscal 2025: $50 million; $1,532 a resident

in federal loans and loan guarantees: $143,615

in direct federal payments to people and organizations: $213 million

Source: USAspending federal awards by county of performance, fiscal 2025 · USAspending · About this topic

Health rankings

County Health Rankings 2025 measures for the county, with the Ohio figure alongside.

life expectancy at birth: 71.2 years; Ohio 75.2

years of life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death): 13,453.2; Ohio 9,740

population health group among U.S. counties: 7 of 10; 1 is healthiest

community conditions group among U.S. counties: 7 of 10; 1 is best

of children in poverty: 22.4%; Ohio 17.5%

uninsured: 8.5%; Ohio 7.1%

No community water system in the county had a health-based drinking water violation in the rankings' reporting year.

County Health Rankings 2025: Jackson County and Ohio
Measure	Jackson County	Ohio
Life expectancy at birth (years)	71.2	75.2
Years of potential life lost before 75, per 100,000 (premature death)	13,453.2	9,740
Adults in fair or poor health	21.9%	17.9%
Uninsured	8.5%	7.1%
Children in poverty	22.4%	17.5%
Median household income	$54,431	$67,873
Income inequality (80th to 20th percentile household income ratio)	4.6	4.6
Households with severe housing problems	13.6%	12.7%
People per primary care physician	2,322	1,328
People per mental health provider	302	286
People per dentist	3,259	1,535
Preventable hospital stays per 100,000 Medicare enrollees	2,750	3,033
Medicare enrollees with a flu vaccination	43%	51%
Injury deaths per 100,000	129.3	100.7
Suicides per 100,000	21.7	14.7
Child deaths per 100,000 (under 18)	50.4	59.2
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births		7.0
Teen births per 1,000 females 15 to 19	32.5	17.4
Average daily fine-particle pollution (PM2.5, µg/m³)	7.8	7.8
Any drinking water violation in the county	No
Population used by the rankings	32,606
Population health group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is healthiest)	7
Community conditions group (1 to 10 among U.S. counties; 1 is best)	7

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute) · County Health Rankings · About this topic

Cancer

New cancers and cancer deaths per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, from the National Cancer Institute's State Cancer Profiles.

new cancers a year per 100,000 people, age-adjusted, 2018 to 2022: 502.9; 95% confidence interval 471.7 to 535.7 · Ohio 472.9 · U.S. 448.6

cases a year: 209

incidence trend: stable

cancer deaths a year per 100,000, age-adjusted, 2019 to 2023: 188.9; Ohio 160.3 · U.S. 145.4

cancer deaths a year: 79

death-rate trend: falling; -1.1% a year

Cancer incidence by site, 2018 to 2022 (NCI State Cancer Profiles)
Site	Per 100,000	Ohio	Cases a year	Trend
Lung	87.7	63.6	40	stable
Colorectal	45.9	38.4	19	stable
Female breast	110.0	133.0	23	stable
Prostate	77.1	120.8	16	falling
Leukemia	17.5	13.0	7	stable
Bladder	19.0	21.8	8	stable

Source: NCI State Cancer Profiles, county incidence 2018-2022 and mortality 2019-2023 · NCI cancer profiles · About this topic

Drug overdoses

Provisional overdose death counts by county from the CDC, 12 months at a time.

overdose deaths in the 12 months ending November 2025: 12; CDC provisional count

deaths per 100,000 residents: 36.8; Ohio 20.8 in the 12 months ending December 2025

deaths a year earlier: 12

highest 12-month total since 2020: 24; 12 months ending April 2021

The county count has been suppressed (1 to 9 deaths) in every month after November 2025.

Source: CDC NCHS provisional county drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending counts; CDC VSRR for the Ohio row · CDC overdose data · About this topic

Medicare

Who in the county is on Medicare and how they are covered, from CMS enrollment counts.

people on Medicare, 2025: 7,707; 23% of residents

aged 65 or over: 6,317

younger people with disabilities: 1,389

chose a Medicare Advantage plan: 53.1%

also on Medicaid: 23.5%

with Part D drug coverage: 79.3%

enrollment since 2020: +2.9%; 7,492 enrollees then

Source: CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment by county, 2025 · CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment · About this topic

Severe weather

Hail, wind, flooding and tornado reports logged for the county in NOAA's Storm Events database.

severe weather reports, 2016 to 2026: 91; NOAA Storm Events log

in reported damage: $375,500

largest hail: 2.50 in; April 8, 2020

strongest measured gust: 73 mph; June 13, 2022

The costliest event was tornadoes on June 27, 2018, $150,000 in damage. An EF0 tornado, with a maximum estimated wind speed of 85 mph, touched down across the northern portion of James A. Rhodes Airport near Jackson. It damaged a ha…

Severe weather reports by kind, 2016 to 2026 (NOAA Storm Events)
Kind	Reports
damaging thunderstorm wind	49
river and street flooding	15
hail	11
flash floods	11

Zone-wide advisories by kind, 2016 to 2026 (NOAA Storm Events)
Kind	Reports
winter weather	21
strong wind	14
heavy snow	5

Source: NOAA Storm Events database, 2016-2026 · NOAA storm events · About this topic

Weather warnings

Every warning, watch and advisory the National Weather Service has issued for the county since 2015.

tornado warnings since 2015: 11

severe thunderstorm warnings: 128

flash flood warnings: 58

winter storm or blizzard warnings: 15

warnings, watches and advisories in all: 800

National Weather Service products for Jackson County since 2015 (Iowa Environmental Mesonet archive)
Product	Count
Tornado Warning	11
Tornado Watch	20
Severe Thunderstorm Warning	128
Flash Flood Warning	58
Areal Flood Warning	60
Winter Storm Warning	15
Winter Weather Advisory	58
Excessive Heat Warning	7
Heat Advisory	36
Extreme Cold Warning	1
Wind Chill Warning	1
Snow Squall Warning	8

Tornado warnings by year
Year	Warnings
2017	1
2019	1
2020	1
2024	2
2025	4
2026	2

Source: National Weather Service warnings/watches/advisories, Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive, since 2015 · IEM warning archive · About this topic

Drought

How often the U.S. Drought Monitor has put the county in drought since 2000.

weeks in moderate drought or worse since 2020: 32

of them severe or worse: 6; most recently 6 weeks in 2024

weeks at least abnormally dry since 2020: 76

of all weeks since 2000 in drought: 8%

The worst reading since 2000 was extreme drought in September 2024.

As of September 1, 2026: no drought.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics, 2000-2026 · U.S. Drought Monitor · About this topic

The long-run climate

Average temperature and precipitation over the whole county since 1895, from NOAA's county climate series; only complete years count.

average year, 1996 to 2025: 53.9 °F; 52.3 °F in 1901 to 1930 · 52.0 °F in 1951 to 1980

change since 1901 to 1930: +1.5 °F

warmest year since 1895: 2024; 56.1 °F

precipitation in the average year, 1996 to 2025: 44.2 in; 41.6 in 1901 to 1930 (+6.1%)

wettest year since 1895: 2018; 59.2 inches

average temperature, 2025: 53.8 °F; 45.0 inches of precipitation

Source: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly temperature and precipitation, 1895-2026 (climdiv-tmpccy / climdiv-pcpncy) · NOAA climate at a glance · About this topic

Hazard mitigation

FEMA-funded projects in the county that reduce future flood, storm and other losses: buyouts, plans, studies and equipment.

hazard mitigation projects since 1997: 2; FEMA grants, program years 1997 to 2012

total project worth: $1 million; $497,602 federal

properties covered: 36

Largest: Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine for City Of Jackson, $859,438 (fiscal 1997).

Mitigation projects by type since 1997 (OpenFEMA)
Project type	Projects
Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine	2

Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance projects, v4 API · OpenFEMA · About this topic

Air toxics

The EPA's modeled lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics across the county.

lifetime cancer risk from outdoor air toxics: 30 in a million; EPA AirToxScreen 2020

Mostly formaldehyde (18.6 in a million) and carbon tetrachloride (2.9 in a million).

Source: EPA AirToxScreen 2020 · EPA AirToxScreen · About this topic

Water use

The 2015 figures are the U.S. Geological Survey's last county estimate, made a different way; the two are not a trend.

million gallons of fresh water withdrawn a day, 2015 (USGS estimate): 1.7

people served by public water systems, 2015: 30,400; 25 gallons a person a day used at home

people supplying their own water at home, 2015: 2,100

The U.S. Geological Survey's 2015 county estimate, which also counts small wells (million gallons a day)
Use	Million gallons a day
All uses	1.7
Public water systems	1.5
Power plants (thermoelectric)	0.0
Industry (own supply)	0.0
Irrigation	0.0
Mining	0.0
Livestock	0.1
Fish farms (aquaculture)	0.0

Source: USGS 2015 county water-use census (Dieter and others 2018) · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · About this topic

Fluoridated water

The share of county residents on community water whose water is fluoridated, from the Ohio Department of Health.

of residents on community water receive fluoridated water: 100%

Source: Ohio Department of Health county fluoridation profiles (DataOhio) · ODH fluoridation report (DataOhio) · EPA SDWIS search · About this topic

Road salt grants

H2Ohio pays for brine makers, calibrated spreaders and covered salt barns so less chloride reaches streams and wells.

H2Ohio chloride-reduction grant awarded in the county: 1

Source: Ohio EPA H2Ohio chloride reduction grants · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · About this topic

Farms

The county's farms in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. A dash means NASS published no figure: withheld to protect individual farms, or none reported.

farms, 2022: 527; 126 acres to a farm on average

acres in farms: 66,565; 23,657 acres of cropland

of the county's land is cropland: 8.8%

farm products sold, 2022: $18 million; 55% from livestock, poultry and their products

Crops and livestock, 2022 Census of Agriculture
Crop or animal	Acres or head
Corn for grain (acres harvested)	1,395
Soybeans (acres harvested)	2,627
Irrigated land (acres)	112
Cattle and calves	12,562
Hogs and pigs	124
Egg-laying chickens	1,482
Broilers and other meat chickens	176
Turkeys	64

Source: USDA NASS 2022 Census of Agriculture county totals (Quick Stats bulk file) · USDA Census of Agriculture · NASS 2022 county profile · About this topic

Farm pesticides

Pesticides applied on the county's farms in 2018 as estimated by the U.S. Geological Survey, in kilograms of active ingredient.

of pesticide active ingredient used on farms, 2018: 13,761 kg; USGS estimate (preliminary, high estimate)

per square mile of land: 32.6 kg; 71st of Ohio's 88 counties, most per square mile first

atrazine: 1,945 kg

glyphosate: 4,734 kg

compounds with an estimate: 121

Largest pesticides by amount applied, 2018 (USGS, kilograms)
Compound	Kilograms
glyphosate	4,734
atrazine	1,945
acetochlor	1,869
2,4-D	1,137
metolachlor	969

Source: USGS preliminary county agricultural pesticide-use estimates, 2018 (high estimate) · USGS county pesticide-use estimates, 2018 · About this topic

House records

Where the house-by-house records on this county's ZIP pages come from, and how current they are.

parcel records placed on the map: 14,309; snapshot of July 30, 2026

Jackson County Auditor, public ArcGIS Online parcel layer (Pivot Point CAMA summary joined to the parcel polygons).

Office: Jackson County Auditor (Jackson, Ohio; CAMA by Pivot Point): ArcGIS Online organisation F0O3nTvCeKfO7Yd6 (jcountyauditor.maps.arcgis.com, account JacksonCountyAuditor), the layers behind the auditor's website map.

These are full appraisal records: every house's year built, value and sales history opens from its ZIP page.

Source: Jackson County Auditor, public ArcGIS Online parcel layer (Pivot Point CAMA summary joined to the parcel polygons), snapshot 2026-07-30 · Jackson County Auditor (Jackson · About this topic

What stands out

Where this county sits among Ohio's 88 on the measures the atlas tracks, and the sentences the inference engine built from them. Rankings and associations only: nothing here says one measure causes another, and a county-level pattern is not a fact about anyone who lives here.

measures flagged for this county: 27; 25 in the worst tenth of the 88

of the 85 counties with anything flagged: 10th worst; civic, economy, health, housing and household, safety

losing ground on Ohio: 4; the gap to the state is widening

peer group the engine compares it against: rural; Appalachian county

"Losing ground on Ohio" compares trends, not levels: a county can be losing ground while its own number improves, if the rest of the state improved faster over the same years.

Jackson County has Ohio's highest share of adults with high cholesterol: 35.3% (2025). Source: CDC.

Across Ohio, share of adults with arthritis and population, age 65 and over per 10,000 residents move together. Jackson County is an exception: its population, age 65 and over per 10,000 residents is 1,786.2 (2022), far lower than the statewide pattern predicts from its share of adults with arthritis of 33.5% (2025). Sources: CDC; Ohio Department of Health.

Jackson County has Ohio's highest housing type/transportation vulnerability percentile: 81.4% (2022). Source: ATSDR/CDC.

Jackson County has Ohio's lowest dividends, interest and rent income per capita: $4,897 (2024). Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Jackson County is among Ohio's ten highest for share of adults with COPD (9.0%, 2025) and among the ten lowest for total adjusted gross income per resident ($24,345, 2022), two measures that move in opposite directions across the state (rank correlation -0.85 with population held fixed). Sources: CDC; IRS Statistics of Income.

Jackson County is among Ohio's ten highest for share of adults with a cognitive disability (16.5%, 2025) and among the ten lowest for total adjusted gross income per resident ($24,345, 2022), two measures that move in opposite directions across the state (rank correlation -0.86 with population held fixed). Sources: CDC; IRS Statistics of Income.

Jackson County is among Ohio's ten highest for share of adults with 14 or more physically unhealthy days a month (15.7%, 2025) and among the ten lowest for total adjusted gross income per resident ($24,345, 2022), two measures that move in opposite directions across the state (rank correlation -0.85 with population held fixed). Sources: CDC; IRS Statistics of Income.

Jackson County is among Ohio's ten highest for share of adults with diagnosed diabetes (12.4%, 2025) and among the ten lowest for total adjusted gross income per resident ($24,345, 2022), two measures that move in opposite directions across the state (rank correlation -0.84 with population held fixed). Sources: CDC; IRS Statistics of Income.

Measures where Jackson County stands out, worst first
Measure	Latest	Ohio median	Rank, worst first	Change
Teen birth rate, ages 15-19	36.8 births per 1,000 females 15-19 (2020)	20.2	2nd of 88	36.8 from 53.6 since 2011 · losing ground on Ohio
Per-capita personal income	$45,475 (2024)	$55,326	5th of 88	$45,475 from $33,388 since 2015 · losing ground on Ohio
Home-purchase mortgage denial rate	25.3% (2023)	12.0%	5th of 88	25.3% from 23.7% since 2018
Housing type/transportation vulnerability percentile	81.4% (2022)	56.7%	1st of 88	81.4% from 84.3% since 2010
Share 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher	15.9% (2024)	20.1%	15th of 88	15.9% from 17.2% since 2015 · losing ground on Ohio
Share of adults with high cholesterol	35.3% (2025)	31.9%	1st of 88
Share of adults with obesity (crude)	44.9% (2025)	39.3%	2nd of 88
Share of adults who report loneliness	38.2% (2025)	35.8%	5th of 88
Total employment per 10,000 residents	4,183.1 per 10,000 residents (2022)	5,252.7	19th of 88	4,183.1 from 4,322.6 since 2013 · losing ground on Ohio
Turnout rate (2020 general)	41.4% (2023)	50.3%	5th of 88
Share of the population below the poverty line	18.5% (2024)	12.9%	9th of 88	18.5% from 23.5% since 2015
Share of adults with depression (crude)	28.9% (2025)	25.8%	5th of 88
Share of adults 65 and over who have lost all their teeth	27.9% (2025)	16.9%	2nd of 88
Overall social vulnerability percentile	65.7% (2022)	50.3%	4th of 88	65.7% from 76.0% since 2010
Premature age-adjusted mortality rate (County Health Rankings)	675.9 per 100,000 (2025)	477.9	6th of 88
Share of women 65 and over up to date on preventive care	31.2% (2023)	35.5%	6th of 88
Motor vehicle crash mortality rate (County Health Rankings)	23.8 per 100,000 (2025)	13.6	4th of 88
Share of adults with arthritis	28.9% (2025)	26.7%	7th of 88
Average physically unhealthy days/month (County Health Rankings)	5.3 days/month (2025)	4.6	5th of 88
Unemployment rate (decennial census)	7.7% (2000)	4.6%	9th of 88
Share of adults with no leisure-time physical activity	32.3% (2025)	28.1%	9th of 88
Share of adults who have had a stroke	3.5% (2025)	3.1%	7th of 88
Share of adults with a hearing disability	7.0% (2025)	6.3%	7th of 88
Share of adults with COPD	9.0% (2025)	7.6%	9th of 88
Drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending count per 10,000 residents	3.7 per 10,000 residents (2025)	2.4	8th of 63
Share of adults who smoke (crude)	20.1% (2025)	17.1%	9th of 88
Share of adults with chronic kidney disease	3.0% (2023)	2.8%	9th of 88

Source: Cracked Buckeye inference engine (scripts/inference) over the county-year panel, run 2026-09-21 · What moves with what across Ohio

Places

The 16 cities, villages and townships whose residents live mostly in Jackson County, with the population of each.

Cities 2

Villages 2

Townships 12

ZIP codes

The 4 ZIP codes whose residents live mostly in Jackson County, largest first. Each links to its own page; the water system column links to the utility serving most of its residents.

ZIP codes of Jackson County: residents (2020 census), the water system serving most residents, radon, home value, school district and flood exposure
ZIP	Name	Residents	Water system	Radon	Home value	School district	Flood
45640	Jackson	15,896	Jackson, City Of 47% Reservoirs & inland lakes	2.4 pCi/L average radon	Median home $168,800	Jackson City 3.5 stars overall	4.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain
45692	Wellston	8,460	Wellston City 54% Reservoirs & inland lakes	0.8 pCi/L average radon	Median home $134,100	Wellston City 3.5 stars overall	3.1% of residents in the 1% floodplain
45656	Jefferson Township and Oak Hill	6,532	Oak Hill, Village Of 32% Mostly private wells	1.4 pCi/L average radon	Median home $116,700	Oak Hill Union Local 2.5 stars overall	1.4% of residents in the 1% floodplain
45621	Coalton	403	Coalton 100% Groundwater (wells)	Too few radon tests	Median home $55,200	Wellston City 3.5 stars overall	7.9% of residents in the 1% floodplain

Source: residents: 2020 Census (POP100, ZCTA) · water systems: EPA SDWIS + service-area-boundary join · radon: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP since 2010 · home value: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA (housing/commute tables) · school districts: Ohio school district boundaries (OGRIP via ODOT) · flood: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer.

On the map

Open the map fitted to Jackson County. Every ZIP code in the table above links to its page, and each page opens the map at that ZIP.

Historic places: 10 National Register listings in Jackson County. See every one on the map, each with its record and its National Park Service file.

Rankings within the county

The county's ZIP codes ranked by what the map measures; each heading links to the topic's page.

Highest radon

45640Jackson2.4 pCi/L
45656Jefferson Township and Oak Hill1.4 pCi/L
45692Wellston0.8 pCi/L

Most snow

45692Wellston20.7 in a year
45656Jefferson Township and Oak Hill20.7 in a year
45640Jackson20.7 in a year
45621Coalton20.7 in a year

Oldest homes

45621Coaltonmedian year built 1905
45692Wellstonmedian year built 1955
45640Jacksonmedian year built 1971
45656Jefferson Township and Oak Hillmedian year built 1972

Highest home values

45640Jackson$168,800
45692Wellston$134,100
45656Jefferson Township and Oak Hill$116,700
45621Coalton$55,200

Best school stars

45692Wellston3.5 stars
45640Jackson3.5 stars
45621Coalton3.5 stars
45656Jefferson Township and Oak Hill2.5 stars

Local government

Who holds office in Jackson County, how its elections and ballot issues came out, and the state auditor's record.

Turnout

Election	Registered	Ballots cast	Turnout
2020-11-03 general	21,013	14,932	71.1%
2019-05-07 primary	6,089	1,478	24.3%
2017-11-07 general	21,320	6,407	30.1%
2017-05-02 primary	3,466	282	8.1%
2015-05-05 primary	7,966	954	12.0%

Who holds office

Office	Name	Contact
Commissioner, President	Donnie Willis	(740) 286-3301 200 East Main Street, Jackson, OH 45640-1716
Commissioner, Vice President	Jon Hensler	(740) 286-3301 200 East Main Street, Jackson, OH 45640-1716
Commissioner	Paul Haller	(740) 286-3301 200 East Main Street, Jackson, OH 45640-1716
Coroner	Alice Frazier	(740) 286-6464 350 Portsmouth Street, Jackson, OH 45640
Prosecuting Attorney	Trent Douthett	(740) 286-5006 295 Broadway Street, Suite 100, Jackson, OH 45640
Recorder	Krista Brown	(740) 286-1919 · recordersoffice@jacksoncounty.us Jackson County Courthouse, 226 East Main Street - 3rd floor, Jackson, OH 45640
Treasurer	B. Lee Hubbard	(740) 286-2402 · lee@cpahubbard.com Jackson County Courthouse, 226 East Main Street - 1st floor, Jackson, OH 45640 (mailing: PO Box 980, Jackson, OH 45640-0980)
Sheriff	Tedd E. Frazier	740-286-6464 350 Portsmouth St., Jackson, OH 45640 · website
County Engineer	Melissa B. Taylor	(740) 286-4139 3062 Clary Road, Jackson, OH 45640 · website
Auditor	Tiffany Ridgeway	226 E. Main Street, Suite 5, Jackson, OH 45640 · website
Clerk of Courts	Seth I. Michael	(740) 286-2006 226 East Main St. #9, Jackson, OH 45640 · website

Roster as of 2026: county board of elections.

Money issues on the ballot since 2020: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2020-11-03	Issue: JACKSON COUNTY EMS	8,924	5,216	Passed (63.11% for), unofficial
2017-11-07	Issue: Liberty 1 Local Option	78	68	Passed (53.42% for)
2017-11-07	Issue: Liberty 1 Sunday Sales	73	73	Failed (50.0% for)
2016-11-08	Issue: Franklin Valley Golf Course Liquor Option Total	301	166	Passed (64.45% for)
2016-11-08	Issue: Franklin Valley Golf Course Sunday Sales Total	266	201	Passed (56.96% for)

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2024-03-19	Sheriff (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Tedd E. Frazier 2,802, 100.0%
2024-03-19	County Treasurer (REP primary) (unofficial count)	B. Lee Hubbard 2,685, 100.0%
2024-03-19	County Recorder (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Krista L. Brown 2,593, 100.0%
2024-03-19	County Engineer (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Melissa Miller 2,465, 100.0%
2024-03-19	County Commissioner (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Donnie Willis 2,492, 100.0%
2024-03-19	County Commissioner (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Paul D. Haller 2,491, 100.0%
2024-03-19	Coroner (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Alice Frazier 2,563, 100.0%
2024-03-19	Clerk of Courts (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Seth I. Michael 2,762, 100.0%
2020-11-03	Treasurer (unofficial count)	B.Lee Hubbard 11,387, 100.0%
2020-11-03	Sheriff (unofficial count)	Tedd E. Frazier 12,019, 100.0%
2020-11-03	Recorder (unofficial count)	Krista L. Brown 11,273, 100.0%
2020-11-03	Prosecuting Attorney (unofficial count)	Justin Lovett 10,769, 100.0%
2020-11-03	Engineer (unofficial count)	Melissa Miller 10,937, 100.0%
2020-11-03	County Commissioner (unofficial count)	Donnie Willis 10,728, 100.0%
2020-11-03	County Commissioner (unofficial count)	Paul D. Haller 10,434, 100.0%
2020-11-03	Coroner (unofficial count)	Alice Frazier 11,305, 100.0%
2020-11-03	Clerk of the Court of Common Pleas (unofficial count)	Seth I. Michael 11,816, 100.0%
2017-11-07	Treasurer	John T. Evans 702, 100.0%
2017-11-07	Treasurer	Peg Barber 612, 100.0%
2017-05-02	Treasurer Rep (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Peg Barber 146, 51.96%; Tina Stroud 135, 48.04%
2016-11-08	Sheriff	Tedd E. Frazier 11,037, 100.0%
2016-11-08	Prosecuting Attorney	Joseph Kirby 6,265, 47.54%; Justin Lovett 6,912, 52.46%
2016-11-08	County Treasurer	B. Lee Hubbard 10,448, 100.0%
2016-11-08	County Recorder	Rose C Walters 9,989, 100.0%
2016-11-08	County Engineer	Melissa Miller 9,964, 100.0%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Auditor of State record

No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
Financial Health Indicators (the Auditor of State's 17 measures; critical / cautionary / positive): 2020 1 / 0 / 14; 2021 1 / 1 / 13; 2022 2 / 0 / 13; 2023 1 / 1 / 13; 2024 1 / 2 / 12; 2025 0 / 1 / 13.
7 unresolved findings for recovery on the Auditor of State's list.
Financial Audit, 2024, released 2026-03-10
Financial Audit, 2023, released 2025-04-01

Townships and villages without a page of their own

Jackson Township

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2023-11-07	Township Fiscal Officer	David R. Dilley 219, 100.0%
2017-11-07	Township Trustee (number of seats not on file, so winners are not marked)	Jackie Daniels 86, 21.23%; Fred Powell 110, 27.16%; Richard Scurlock 100, 24.69%; Bill Snow 109, 26.91%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Auditor of State record

No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
Financial Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2025-06-17

Proposed Tax Levy Additional Jackson Township: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2019

Money issues on the ballot since 2019: 0 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 0 of 1.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2019-05-07	Issue: Proposed Tax Levy (Additional) Jackson Township	21	144	Failed (12.73% for)

Proposed Tax Levy Renewal Lick Township: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2019

Money issues on the ballot since 2019: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2019-05-07	Issue: Proposed Tax Levy (Renewal) Lick Township	53	6	Passed (89.83% for)

Village of R-County

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2016-03-15	Treasurer REP	B. Lee Hubbard 4,606, 100.0%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Village of Rep

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-05-02	Council At Large (REP primary) (unofficial count)	Tom Clark 117, 37.03%; Charles D Hudson 199, 62.97%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Village of Ward

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2019-05-07	Council W4 - City of Wellston (REP primary)	ANTHONY BRENNER 55, 100.0%
2019-05-07	Council W3 - City of Wellston (REP primary)	SAM CLARK 10, 22.73%; RICK HUDSON 34, 77.27%
2019-05-07	Council W1 - City of Wellston (REP primary)	TERESA PONN-LEMASTER 47, 46.08%; D. KEITH WOOLUM 55, 53.92%
2019-05-07	Council J4 - City of Jackson (REP primary)	TIM MATCHETT 184, 100.0%
2019-05-07	Council J3 - City of Jackson (REP primary)	DEBORAH BIGGS 99, 100.0%
2019-05-07	Council J2 - City of Jackson (REP primary)	JOHN PETERS 89, 100.0%
2019-05-07	Council J1 - City of Jackson (REP primary)	J. RYAN PETERS 153, 100.0%
2017-11-07	Council W2	Nick Rupert, II 225, 100.0%
2017-11-07	Council W1	D Keith Woolum 175, 100.0%
2017-11-07	Council J4	Paul Brett Foster 191, 100.0%
2017-11-07	Council J3	Jeff Elliott 109, 54.23%; Megan R. Peters 92, 45.77%
2017-11-07	Council J2	Gred Hollback 38, 18.81%; Ron Queen 164, 81.19%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

School districts

Eastern Local School District

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-11-07	Member of Board of Education (number of seats not on file, so winners are not marked)	Micki L. Atkins 11, 24.44%; Brad Bapst 18, 40.0%; Mike Rowe 16, 35.56%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Gallia Local School District

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-11-07	School Board Member (number of seats not on file, so winners are not marked)	Jeffery A. Halley 44, 39.29%; Stephanie K. Mulford 37, 33.04%; Brent Allen Schultz 31, 27.68%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Jackson City School District

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-11-07	Member of Board of Education	Kim Harless 1,700, 45.26%; Alyce M. Smith 2,056, 54.74%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Auditor of State record

No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-07-14
Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-08-12
Financial Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2024-11-07

Oak Hill Union Local School District

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-11-07	Member of Board of Education (number of seats not on file, so winners are not marked)	Joe Elcess 896, 35.26%; Michael French Jr. 894, 35.18%; Paula Stewart 751, 29.56%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Auditor of State record

No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-06-02
Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-06-03
Financial Audit, 2022 to 2023, released 2024-09-17

Vinton County Local School District

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-11-07	Member of Board of Education (number of seats not on file, so winners are not marked)	Mildred J. Lane 5, 38.46%; Thomas L. McManis Jr 4, 30.77%; Cindy Strausbaugh 4, 30.77%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Wellston City School District

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-11-07	Member of Board of Education (number of seats not on file, so winners are not marked)	Gretchen Crabtree 939, 26.82%; Terry Gill 961, 27.45%; James Johnston 782, 22.34%; Jennifer Ousley Pitt 819, 23.39%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Auditor of State record

No fiscal caution, watch or emergency on the Auditor of State's lists.
Financial Audit, 2024 to 2025, released 2026-03-24
Financial Audit, 2023 to 2024, released 2025-03-25

Courts, districts and other bodies

Bloomfield Fire: 2 of 2 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 2 of 2 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2020-11-03	Issue: BLOOMFIELD FIRE	341	165	Passed (67.39% for), unofficial
2016-11-08	Issue: Bloomfield Fire Levy	303	197	Passed (60.6% for)

Coalton Cemetery: 2 of 2 money issues passed since 2015

Money issues on the ballot since 2015: 2 of 2 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2020-11-03	Issue: COALTON CEMETERY LEVY	93	75	Passed (55.36% for), unofficial
2015-05-05	Issue: Coalton Cemetery Levy	35	27	Passed (56.45% for), unofficial

Coalton Current Expenses: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2017

Money issues on the ballot since 2017: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2017-11-07	Issue: Coalton Current Expenses Levy	45	40	Passed (52.94% for)

Coalton Fire: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 0 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2016-11-08	Issue: Coalton Fire Levy	91	117	Failed (43.75% for)

Coalton Flood: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 0 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2016-11-08	Issue: Coalton Flood Levy	76	132	Failed (36.54% for)

Coalton Parks & Recreation: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2020

Money issues on the ballot since 2020: 0 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2020-11-03	Issue: COALTON PARKS & RECREATION LEVY	79	87	Failed (47.59% for), unofficial

Coalton Street Light: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2017

Money issues on the ballot since 2017: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2017-11-07	Issue: Coalton Street Light Levy	44	43	Passed (50.57% for)

Court of Appeals

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2020-11-03	Judge of the Court of Appeals (this county's part) (unofficial count)	Peter B. Abele 9,376, 100.0%
2020-11-03	Judge of the Court of Appeals (this county's part) (unofficial count)	Stacy Brooks 4,617, 42.35%; Kristy Wilkin 6,285, 57.65%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Fairmont Cemetery: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2016-03-15	Issue: Fairmont Cemetery Levy	1,071	471	Passed (69.46% for)

Fourth District Court of Appeals

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2024-03-19	Judge of the Court of Appeals (REP primary) (this county's part) (unofficial count)	Jason P. Smith 2,352, 100.0%
2024-03-19	Judge of the Court of Appeals (REP primary) (this county's part) (unofficial count)	Mike Hess 2,319, 100.0%
2016-11-08	Judge (this county's part)	Valarie K. Gerlach 2,896, 29.95%; Matthew W. McFarland 6,774, 70.05%
2016-03-15	Judge (this county's part)	Valarie K. Gerlach 679, 51.28%; Paul Price 645, 48.72%
2016-03-15	Judge (this county's part)	Matthew W. McFarland 3,759, 100.0%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Franklin Fire: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2020

Money issues on the ballot since 2020: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2020-11-03	Issue: FRANKLIN FIRE	734	370	Passed (66.49% for), unofficial

GV Educational Service Center

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-11-07	Member of Governing Board	Carol Porter 5, 100.0%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Hamilton Fire: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2016-11-08	Issue: Hamilton Fire Levy	172	81	Passed (67.98% for)

Jackson 1%: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 0 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2016-11-08	Issue: Jackson 1% Income Tax	954	1,649	Failed (36.65% for)

Jackson County

Who holds office

Office	Name	Contact
Judge, Common Pleas Court	Christopher Regan	(740) 286-3601 · jccpcourt@gmail.com Jackson County Courthouse, 226 East Main Street - 2nd floor, Jackson, OH 45640
Judge, Juvenile Court	Justin Skaggs	(740) 286-6405 350 Portsmouth St, Jackson, OH 45640 · website
Judge, Probate Court	Justin Skaggs	(740) 286-1401 350 Portsmouth St, Jackson, OH 45640

Roster as of 2026: county board of elections.

Jackson County Common Pleas Court

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2020-03-17	Judge of Common Pleas Court, Probate/Juvenile Division (DEM primary)	Justin W. Skaaas 852, 100.0%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Jackson County Municipal Court

Who holds office

Office	Name	Party	Term ends	Contact
Judge	Randy H. Dupree			740-286-2718 295 Broadway Street, Suite 101, Jackson, OH 45640 · website
Clerk	Derek A. Cales			740-286-2718 295 Broadway Street, Suite 101, Jackson, OH 45640 · website

Roster as of 2026: county board of elections.

Jackson County Probate Court

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2020-11-03	Judge of the Probate Court (unofficial count)	Randy H. Dupree 6,420, 46.07%; Justin W. Skaggs 7,515, 53.93%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Mad/Jeff Fire: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2016-03-15	Issue: Mad/Jeff Fire Levy	574	209	Passed (73.31% for)

Madison Jefferson Joint Fire District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2020

Money issues on the ballot since 2020: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2020-11-03	Issue: MADISON JEFFERSON JOINT FIRE DISTRICT	1,760	568	Passed (75.6% for), unofficial

Madison/Jefferson Joint Fire District: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2024

Money issues on the ballot since 2024: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2024-03-19	Issue: Madison/Jefferson Joint Fire District (Renewal)	399	147	Passed (73.08% for), unofficial

Oak Hill Cemetery: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2016-11-08	Issue: Oak Hill Cemetery Levy	393	193	Passed (67.06% for)

Oak Hill Current Expenses: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2016

Money issues on the ballot since 2016: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2016-11-08	Issue: Oak Hill Current Expenses Levy	332	252	Passed (56.85% for)

President County Court of Common Pleas

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2016-11-08	Judge	Christopher J. Regan 9,389, 100.0%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Proposed Tax Levy (Additional) Village of Coalton: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2019

Money issues on the ballot since 2019: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2019-05-07	Issue: Proposed Tax Levy (Additional) Village of Coalton	15	9	Passed (62.5% for)

Proposed Tax Levy (Renewal) City of Wellston: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2019

Money issues on the ballot since 2019: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2019-05-07	Issue: Proposed Tax Levy (Renewal) City of Wellston	256	151	Passed (62.9% for)

Rio Grande: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2017

Money issues on the ballot since 2017: 0 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2017-11-07	Issue: Rio Grande Levy	2,281	3,887	Failed (36.98% for)

Ross/Pike Educational Service Center

Elections for office

Date	Office	Candidates and votes
2017-11-07	Member of Governing Board	Jan L. Leeth 12, 41.38%; Timothy R. Williams 17, 58.62%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Scioto Cemetery: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2017

Money issues on the ballot since 2017: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2017-11-07	Issue: Scioto Cemetery Levy	175	110	Passed (61.4% for)

Senior Citizen Building: 0 of 1 money issues passed since 2021

Money issues on the ballot since 2021: 0 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 0 of 1.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2021-05-04	Issue: Senior Citizen Building Levy,Add, 0.5 mills, 5 years (0.5 mills, additional)	543	653	Failed (45.4% for)

Wellston Fire: 1 of 1 money issues passed since 2017

Money issues on the ballot since 2017: 1 of 1 passed.

Ballot issues

Date	Issue	For	Against	Result
2017-11-07	Issue: Wellston Fire Levy	597	326	Passed (64.68% for)

How Jackson County began

Jackson County, in the Appalachian foothills of southeastern Ohio, was organized March 1, 1816, and named for Andrew Jackson, hero of the Battle of New Orleans a year earlier and future president. Its heart is the Scioto Salt Licks, brine springs worked by Native people for thousands of years and by American operators from 1795 into the 1820s, around which the county seat of Jackson was platted in 1817. Iron furnaces of the Hanging Rock Iron Region, coal mining that made it Ohio's second-leading coal county by 1888, and large-scale Welsh immigration to its furnace, mine, and farm labor through the 19th century shaped the county that survives today, still known as 'the Little Wales of Ohio.'

Researched 2026-10-13 · en.wikipedia.org · archive.org · jackson.ohgenweb.org · visitjacksoncountyohio.com. The full history, with photographs, is on the pages of the county's places.

Politics

How Jackson County has voted for president since 1852, turnout since 1996, and what is on its 2026 ballot.

Presidential election results by margin, JacksonJackson's presidential margin has run from 1852 to 2024; bar height is the winning margin, color the winning party.Source: Wikipedia · as of 2026-09-18 · Download this chart

The numbers behind this figure, as a table

Presidential election results by margin, Jackson
Year	Winner	Party	Margin	Matched Ohio's winner	Matched the nation
1852	Franklin Pierce	D	1.1 points	matched	matched
1856	James Buchanan	D	13.6 points	missed	matched
1860	Abraham Lincoln	R	9.2 points	matched	matched
1864	Abraham Lincoln	NU	19.5 points	matched	matched
1868	Ulysses S. Grant	R	12.7 points	matched	matched
1872	Ulysses S. Grant	R	18.3 points	matched	matched
1876	Rutherford B. Hayes	R	12.7 points	matched	matched
1880	James A. Garfield	R	15.1 points	matched	matched
1884	James G. Blaine	R	13.9 points	matched	missed
1888	Benjamin Harrison	R	14.2 points	matched	matched
1892	Benjamin Harrison	R	10.8 points	matched	missed
1896	William McKinley	R	7.9 points	matched	matched
1900	William McKinley	R	19.3 points	matched	matched
1904	Theodore Roosevelt	R	42.4 points	matched	matched
1908	William Howard Taft	R	15.6 points	matched	matched
1912	Woodrow Wilson	D	3.1 points	matched	matched
1916	Charles Evans Hughes	R	3.1 points	missed	missed
1920	Warren G. Harding	R	9.8 points	matched	matched
1924	Calvin Coolidge	R	32.2 points	matched	matched
1928	Herbert Hoover	R	43.6 points	matched	matched
1932	Herbert Hoover	R	11.0 points	missed	missed
1936	Alf Landon	R	0.4 points	missed	missed
1940	Wendell Willkie	R	8.4 points	missed	missed
1944	Thomas E. Dewey	R	18.5 points	matched	missed
1948	Thomas E. Dewey	R	6.6 points	missed	missed
1952	Dwight D. Eisenhower	R	18.4 points	matched	matched
1956	Dwight D. Eisenhower	R	29.3 points	matched	matched
1960	Richard Nixon	R	17.9 points	matched	missed
1964	Lyndon B. Johnson	D	17.6 points	matched	matched
1968	Richard Nixon	R	16.9 points	matched	matched
1972	Richard Nixon	R	36.1 points	matched	matched
1976	Jimmy Carter	D	5.6 points	matched	matched
1980	Ronald Reagan	R	13.9 points	matched	matched
1984	Ronald Reagan	R	25.6 points	matched	matched
1988	George H.W. Bush	R	19.2 points	matched	matched
1992	George H.W. Bush	R	3.2 points	missed	missed
1996	Bill Clinton	D	5.1 points	matched	matched
2000	George W. Bush	R	14.6 points	matched	matched
2004	George W. Bush	R	20.1 points	matched	matched
2008	John McCain	R	20.2 points	missed	missed
2012	Mitt Romney	R	20.5 points	missed	missed
2016	Donald Trump	R	49.1 points	matched	matched
2020	Donald J Trump	R	54.1 points	matched	missed
2024	Donald J Trump	R	58.1 points	matched	matched

Every presidential election in Jackson County, year by year: its record with Ohio and the nation, closest and widest results, biggest swings, and where it has ranked among the 88.

Voter turnout in Jackson County, 1996-2024
Year	Registered	Ballots cast	Turnout
1996	21,007	12,548	59.73%
2000	23,118	12,918	55.88%
2004	23,998	14,732	61.39%
2008	22,996	14,505	63.08%
2012	24,037	13,579	56.49%
2016	21,235	13,951	65.7%
2020	21,013	14,932	71.06%
2024	20,695	14,432	69.74%

On the 2026 ballot in Jackson County:

Local questions and issues on Jackson County's November 2026 ballot
Jurisdiction	Type	Question	Millage or amount	Length
Liberty Township	Tax Levy (Renewal)	Renews a 1.5-mill property tax levy for the fire protection of Liberty Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027.	1.5 mills	5 years
Jackson 1A - Stockroom 601 Precinct	Liquor Option	Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Jackson 1A - Stockroom 601 Precinct.	—	—
Jackson 3A - Amvets 84 Precinct	Liquor Option	Local liquor option on Sunday sales, in Jackson 3A - Amvets 84 Precinct.	—	—

What's on my ballot · Election 2026

Sources for the presidential results and turnout above

Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0:

Ohio Secretary of State: oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal
MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse: County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)

All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).

Where Jackson County sits

Three measures this atlas holds, set against how all 88 counties voted for president. Jackson County is the marked dot on each.

This is a pattern across counties, not a fact about any voter.

White-alone share and the presidential voteAcross Ohio's 88 counties the 2024 Republican presidential margin runs higher where a larger share of residents is white alone (Spearman rho 0.82; partial rho 0.56 with log population held fixed; 0.81 without Cuyahoga and Franklin; n = 88).Source: U.S. Census Bureau · as of 2026-09 · Download this chart

The numbers behind this figure, as a table

White-alone share and the presidential vote
County	Share white alone, 2024	Presidential margin, 2024 (R minus D, points)
Adams	96.4%	R+66.1
Allen	80.0%	R+44.5
Ashland	94.7%	R+50.4
Ashtabula	88.6%	R+28.6
Athens	89.7%	D+10.8
Auglaize	94.6%	R+65.1
Belmont	90.9%	R+47.6
Brown	95.2%	R+61.8
Butler	75.8%	R+26.5
Carroll	94.6%	R+55.2
Champaign	92.0%	R+51.2
Clark	82.4%	R+29.8
Clermont	91.6%	R+36.1
Clinton	92.1%	R+55.1
Columbiana	92.6%	R+49.4
Coshocton	94.7%	R+52.6
Crawford	95.1%	R+53.4
Cuyahoga	57.7%	D+31.7
Darke	95.1%	R+65.8
Defiance	86.7%	R+40.2
Delaware	79.9%	R+6.7
Erie	80.8%	R+14.3
Fairfield	81.5%	R+24.3
Fayette	91.2%	R+55.6
Franklin	59.0%	D+28.7
Fulton	89.2%	R+42.8
Gallia	92.9%	R+59.8
Geauga	93.2%	R+24.3
Greene	82.0%	R+20.0
Guernsey	93.8%	R+52.4
Hamilton	63.2%	D+15.0
Hancock	88.7%	R+38.9
Hardin	93.0%	R+55.2
Harrison	94.3%	R+55.7
Henry	90.4%	R+47.1
Highland	95.2%	R+63.7
Hocking	94.9%	R+44.6
Holmes	97.9%	R+69.7
Huron	91.7%	R+44.4
Jackson	95.7%	R+58.4
Jefferson	89.4%	R+44.4
Knox	93.6%	R+45.3
Lake	85.5%	R+14.5
Lawrence	94.0%	R+50.9
Licking	85.7%	R+30.3
Logan	91.9%	R+56.7
Lorain	78.0%	R+5.8
Lucas	68.2%	D+12.7
Madison	86.7%	R+44.1
Mahoning	74.9%	R+9.5
Marion	87.0%	R+41.7
Medina	92.0%	R+25.0
Meigs	96.2%	R+57.4
Mercer	94.9%	R+67.2
Miami	90.4%	R+45.5
Monroe	95.3%	R+60.3
Montgomery	68.4%	D+0.5
Morgan	90.5%	R+53.6
Morrow	94.0%	R+56.2
Muskingum	90.8%	R+44.3
Noble	92.2%	R+65.1
Ottawa	92.0%	R+25.3
Paulding	90.8%	R+56.8
Perry	95.8%	R+54.9
Pickaway	91.1%	R+49.0
Pike	94.9%	R+54.0
Portage	86.5%	R+15.7
Preble	95.5%	R+59.6
Putnam	92.1%	R+69.4
Richland	84.6%	R+42.7
Ross	88.7%	R+39.7
Sandusky	84.4%	R+31.1
Scioto	92.9%	R+48.2
Seneca	89.6%	R+37.9
Shelby	92.0%	R+65.3
Stark	84.5%	R+22.1
Summit	74.0%	D+7.0
Trumbull	85.2%	R+16.9
Tuscarawas	93.5%	R+43.6
Union	85.2%	R+29.9
Van Wert	93.0%	R+59.0
Vinton	96.0%	R+59.0
Warren	82.7%	R+31.8
Washington	93.9%	R+44.1
Wayne	93.3%	R+39.6
Williams	91.7%	R+48.7
Wood	87.1%	R+10.3
Wyandot	94.6%	R+51.6

Jackson County sits higher than 82 of the 88 counties measured on share white alone. White-alone share and the presidential vote

Bachelor's-degree share and the presidential voteAcross Ohio's 88 counties the 2024 Republican presidential margin runs lower where a larger share of adults holds a bachelor's degree (Spearman rho -0.72; partial rho -0.29 with log population held fixed; -0.70 without Cuyahoga and Franklin; n = 88).Source: U.S. Census Bureau · as of 2026-09 · Download this chart

The numbers behind this figure, as a table

Bachelor's-degree share and the presidential vote
County	Share 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher, 2024	Presidential margin, 2024 (R minus D, points)
Adams	14.9%	R+66.1
Allen	20.1%	R+44.5
Ashland	22.6%	R+50.4
Ashtabula	16.1%	R+28.6
Athens	34.9%	D+10.8
Auglaize	21.6%	R+65.1
Belmont	18.9%	R+47.6
Brown	15.7%	R+61.8
Butler	32.8%	R+26.5
Carroll	16.1%	R+55.2
Champaign	19.0%	R+51.2
Clark	20.2%	R+29.8
Clermont	31.6%	R+36.1
Clinton	19.3%	R+55.1
Columbiana	17.1%	R+49.4
Coshocton	16.7%	R+52.6
Crawford	17.2%	R+53.4
Cuyahoga	36.5%	D+31.7
Darke	16.5%	R+65.8
Defiance	19.0%	R+40.2
Delaware	59.4%	R+6.7
Erie	29.0%	R+14.3
Fairfield	32.3%	R+24.3
Fayette	14.4%	R+55.6
Franklin	42.1%	D+28.7
Fulton	20.2%	R+42.8
Gallia	20.5%	R+59.8
Geauga	40.9%	R+24.3
Greene	41.7%	R+20.0
Guernsey	15.6%	R+52.4
Hamilton	41.8%	D+15.0
Hancock	30.3%	R+38.9
Hardin	19.5%	R+55.2
Harrison	11.5%	R+55.7
Henry	19.5%	R+47.1
Highland	16.3%	R+63.7
Hocking	13.5%	R+44.6
Holmes	11.1%	R+69.7
Huron	16.7%	R+44.4
Jackson	15.9%	R+58.4
Jefferson	20.3%	R+44.4
Knox	24.7%	R+45.3
Lake	31.6%	R+14.5
Lawrence	18.5%	R+50.9
Licking	29.3%	R+30.3
Logan	18.7%	R+56.7
Lorain	28.5%	R+5.8
Lucas	29.4%	D+12.7
Madison	24.2%	R+44.1
Mahoning	27.0%	R+9.5
Marion	14.7%	R+41.7
Medina	36.2%	R+25.0
Meigs	12.2%	R+57.4
Mercer	21.9%	R+67.2
Miami	26.8%	R+45.5
Monroe	12.1%	R+60.3
Montgomery	31.3%	D+0.5
Morgan	14.4%	R+53.6
Morrow	19.4%	R+56.2
Muskingum	20.6%	R+44.3
Noble	15.7%	R+65.1
Ottawa	29.5%	R+25.3
Paulding	16.9%	R+56.8
Perry	16.2%	R+54.9
Pickaway	21.7%	R+49.0
Pike	16.3%	R+54.0
Portage	32.5%	R+15.7
Preble	18.5%	R+59.6
Putnam	26.4%	R+69.4
Richland	17.9%	R+42.7
Ross	17.4%	R+39.7
Sandusky	18.4%	R+31.1
Scioto	18.2%	R+48.2
Seneca	20.6%	R+37.9
Shelby	21.4%	R+65.3
Stark	25.9%	R+22.1
Summit	35.8%	D+7.0
Trumbull	20.9%	R+16.9
Tuscarawas	19.8%	R+43.6
Union	39.2%	R+29.9
Van Wert	17.1%	R+59.0
Vinton	13.4%	R+59.0
Warren	45.6%	R+31.8
Washington	21.9%	R+44.1
Wayne	25.1%	R+39.6
Williams	13.7%	R+48.7
Wood	36.5%	R+10.3
Wyandot	19.6%	R+51.6

Jackson County sits higher than 14 of the 88 counties measured on share 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher. Bachelor's-degree share and the presidential vote

Adult smoking and the presidential voteAcross Ohio's 88 counties the 2024 Republican presidential margin runs higher where a larger share of adults smokes (Spearman rho 0.56; partial rho 0.22 with log population held fixed; 0.54 without Cuyahoga and Franklin; n = 88).Source: University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute / RWJF · as of 2026-09 · Download this chart

The numbers behind this figure, as a table

Adult smoking and the presidential vote
County	Adult smoking (County Health Rankings, 2024)	Presidential margin, 2024 (R minus D, points)
Adams	24.8%	R+66.1
Allen	21.9%	R+44.5
Ashland	21.1%	R+50.4
Ashtabula	26.8%	R+28.6
Athens	21.0%	D+10.8
Auglaize	18.8%	R+65.1
Belmont	22.2%	R+47.6
Brown	24.3%	R+61.8
Butler	18.1%	R+26.5
Carroll	22.5%	R+55.2
Champaign	21.3%	R+51.2
Clark	21.9%	R+29.8
Clermont	19.7%	R+36.1
Clinton	21.9%	R+55.1
Columbiana	22.5%	R+49.4
Coshocton	25.1%	R+52.6
Crawford	23.1%	R+53.4
Cuyahoga	18.7%	D+31.7
Darke	21.6%	R+65.8
Defiance	19.4%	R+40.2
Delaware	11.1%	R+6.7
Erie	20.1%	R+14.3
Fairfield	18.1%	R+24.3
Fayette	24.4%	R+55.6
Franklin	17.0%	D+28.7
Fulton	19.3%	R+42.8
Gallia	23.1%	R+59.8
Geauga	16.4%	R+24.3
Greene	15.9%	R+20.0
Guernsey	23.9%	R+52.4
Hamilton	17.2%	D+15.0
Hancock	19.2%	R+38.9
Hardin	23.1%	R+55.2
Harrison	23.2%	R+55.7
Henry	19.8%	R+47.1
Highland	24.7%	R+63.7
Hocking	24.4%	R+44.6
Holmes	26.8%	R+69.7
Huron	21.6%	R+44.4
Jackson	24.6%	R+58.4
Jefferson	24.1%	R+44.4
Knox	20.5%	R+45.3
Lake	17.2%	R+14.5
Lawrence	24.1%	R+50.9
Licking	17.8%	R+30.3
Logan	21.1%	R+56.7
Lorain	19.4%	R+5.8
Lucas	19.7%	D+12.7
Madison	20.8%	R+44.1
Mahoning	21.4%	R+9.5
Marion	24.1%	R+41.7
Medina	16.1%	R+25.0
Meigs	27.4%	R+57.4
Mercer	18.9%	R+67.2
Miami	18.3%	R+45.5
Monroe	23.6%	R+60.3
Montgomery	18.7%	D+0.5
Morgan	26.4%	R+53.6
Morrow	21.5%	R+56.2
Muskingum	21.5%	R+44.3
Noble	24.5%	R+65.1
Ottawa	18.9%	R+25.3
Paulding	21.8%	R+56.8
Perry	24.5%	R+54.9
Pickaway	21.2%	R+49.0
Pike	27.2%	R+54.0
Portage	19.0%	R+15.7
Preble	20.6%	R+59.6
Putnam	17.3%	R+69.4
Richland	23.5%	R+42.7
Ross	23.1%	R+39.7
Sandusky	20.8%	R+31.1
Scioto	27.4%	R+48.2
Seneca	21.6%	R+37.9
Shelby	21.4%	R+65.3
Stark	21.3%	R+22.1
Summit	19.3%	D+7.0
Trumbull	22.6%	R+16.9
Tuscarawas	22.5%	R+43.6
Union	15.0%	R+29.9
Van Wert	21.0%	R+59.0
Vinton	27.7%	R+59.0
Warren	14.4%	R+31.8
Washington	23.2%	R+44.1
Wayne	20.9%	R+39.6
Williams	21.2%	R+48.7
Wood	16.6%	R+10.3
Wyandot	19.8%	R+51.6

Jackson County sits higher than 77 of the 88 counties measured on adult smoking (County Health Rankings). Adult smoking and the presidential vote

Every published insight

Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on Jackson County, day by day, from 1890 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days: 0.77 in; 2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29

rain so far in 2026: 38.4 in; about normal for the date

snow so far in 2026: 12.9 in; a normal year brings 20.6 in

a normal year: 43.5 in; average of 30 years, 1991-2020

The last twelve months
Month	Rain (in)	Snow (in)	Days counted
October 2026	0.77	—	29
September 2026	8.36	—	30
August 2026	5.90	—	31
July 2026	4.89	—	31
June 2026	3.61	—	30
May 2026	6.22	—	31
April 2026	1.39	—	30
March 2026	4.53	1.1	31
February 2026	0.82	2.1	28
January 2026	1.92	9.7	31
December 2025	1.15	9.6	31
November 2025	3.31	2.5	30

On the record, 1890–2026
Wettest year	1890 — 63.1 in
Driest year	1987 — 24.9 in
Snowiest year	1917 — 56.4 in
Wettest day on record	2 March 1997 — 4.89 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day	5 March 1902 — 15.00 in
Deepest snow on the ground	4 February 1907 — 26.04 in

Almost every day here is a measurement: 90% of them come from a rain gauge standing inside Jackson County itself.

49,765 days of records, 1890-01-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for Jackson County: permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file: 803; everything Ohio EPA files under this county

private households: 105; counted, not named: permits filed under a person's name

Data centers, power and big tech here. Ohio EPA files that name a data-center company, a power plant or substation, or a large technology firm:

LICK 138KV SUBSTATION UPGRADE PROJECT (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Oct 8, 2025)
JAMESTOWN SUBSTATION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Aug 2, 2022)
FIREBRICK SUBSTATION (wastewater and stormwater discharge, latest Jul 14, 2016)

What kind of permits
Program	Facilities and sites
Sewer and water-line construction	255
Wastewater and stormwater discharge	196
Hazardous waste	67
Air pollution	41
Public drinking water	40
Spills and emergencies	28
Wetland and stream fill	28
State sewer loans	27
Voluntary cleanup	26
Scrap tires	22
Contaminated-site cleanup	18
Brownfield	14
11 smaller programs

The latest filings
Date	Facility or site	What
Oct 9, 2026	JACKSON COUNTY LANDFILL	Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
Oct 9, 2026	RESCO PRODUCTS - CEDAR HEIGHTS CLAY DIV-PLTS 1 & 2	Wastewater and stormwater discharge inspection
Oct 7, 2026	WELLSTON VILLA APARTMENTS	Wastewater and stormwater discharge notice of violation
Oct 1, 2026	ELKO AGGREGATES LLC	Air pollution report
Sep 29, 2026	OAK HILL, VILLAGE OF PWS	Public drinking water compliance letter
Sep 29, 2026	WELLSTON LANDFILL	Landfills report
Sep 28, 2026	CACKLEY SWAMP PRESERVE	Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
Sep 28, 2026	CANTERS CAVE 4-H CAMP	Wastewater and stormwater discharge report
Sep 28, 2026	WELLSTON WWTP NORTH	Wastewater and stormwater discharge report
Sep 25, 2026	WELLSTON PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM PWS	Public drinking water compliance letter
Sep 25, 2026	H & H INDUSTRIES	Scrap tires inspection
Sep 24, 2026	JACKSON COUNTY LANDFILL	Contaminated-site cleanup letter
Sep 24, 2026	JACKSON WWTP	Sewer and water-line construction permit
Sep 23, 2026	WELLSTON LANDFILL	Landfills inspection
Sep 23, 2026	RUMPKE WASTE INC BEECH HOLLOW LANDFILL	Landfills inspection
Sep 23, 2026	JACKSON LIVESAY WETLAND RESTORATION	Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
Sep 18, 2026	WELLSTON LANDFILL	Landfills plan
Sep 18, 2026	RUMPKE WASTE INC BEECH HOLLOW LANDFILL	Landfills report
Sep 17, 2026	JACKSON WWTP	Sewer and water-line construction permit
Sep 17, 2026	WELLSTON LANDFILL	Landfills report
Sep 16, 2026	JACKSON WWTP	Sewer and water-line construction permit
Sep 16, 2026	CAMP BOUNTIFUL	Wastewater and stormwater discharge report
Sep 16, 2026	WELLSTON WWTP NORTH	Wastewater and stormwater discharge report
Sep 15, 2026	JACKSON COUNTY LANDFILL	Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
Sep 15, 2026	BELLISIO FOODS (DAF)	Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Quick answers

What is the county seat of Jackson County, Ohio?

Jackson is the county seat of Jackson County, Ohio. Source

When was Jackson County, Ohio established?

Jackson County was established on March 1, 1816. Source

What is the population of Jackson County, Ohio?

Jackson County had 32,817 residents (July 2025 estimate).

How did Jackson County, Ohio vote in the 2024 presidential election?

In the November 5, 2024 presidential election, Jackson County voters cast 14,287 votes for president: Kamala D Harris (D) 20.7%, Chase Oliver (L) 0.3%, Donald J Trump (R) 78.7%. Donald J Trump carried the county. Source

How did Jackson County get its name?

Named for Andrew Jackson, hero of the Battle of New Orleans (January 1815) and later U.S. president.

How many cities, villages and townships are in Jackson County, Ohio?

Jackson County has 16 cities, villages and townships, and 4 ZIP codes reach into it.

History from Jackson County

People and inventions tied to this place, each with its sources. All people · All inventions

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "Jackson County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/jackson/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31

Jackson County, Ohio

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