ZIP code 45011: Liberty Township and Hamilton

Butler County · 73,596 residents · Hamilton post office; 31% of residents live in the township of Liberty Township

Tap water here comes from Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, treated at South Water Treatment Plant. The water here

Butler County

45011 in 10 facts

The 10 things that stand out about this ZIP against the other 1,232 in Ohio, each with its source.

  1. Where the water comes from Where the water here comes from: Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, drawn from 16 production wells scattered through the City of Fairfield along the Great Miami River (river-induced infiltration), treated at the plant on River Road in Fairfield. Source: EPA SDWIS
  2. Local history 1796 The town here was settled around 1796, earlier than 86% of the Ohio ZIPs with a researched town. Source: Ohio History Connection
  3. Rail crossings 37 This ZIP has a lot of rail crossings: 37 public at-grade crossings, more than 98% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current)
  4. Toxic sites 0.0 mi This ZIP sits close to a federal Superfund NPL site (listed, proposed or deleted after cleanup): the nearest is 0.0 miles from the ZIP, closer than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: EPA Facility Registry
  5. Soils Septic systems here face few limits: the dominant soil is Dana-Urban land complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes, rated less limited than 94% of Ohio ZIPs for a conventional leach field. Source: USDA Soil Data Access
  6. Climate 10 in Winters run less snowy here: 10 inches of snow a year on average, less than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: NOAA climate normals
  7. House by house 1994 The housing stock here is newer than most: a median year built of 1994, newer than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Butler County Auditor
  8. Historic places 13 This ZIP has a lot of listed historic places: 13 on the National Register, more than 95% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: National Register data
  9. Power plants 4.1 mi This ZIP sits close to a large power plant: the nearest 100+ MW plant is 4.1 miles away, closer than 94% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: EIA-860
  10. EV chargers 1.1 mi This ZIP sits close to a DC fast charger: the nearest is 1.1 miles away, closer than 90% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Alternative Fuels Data Center

Local events in 45011

28 events in the next 90 days from 6 public calendars. All local events in 45011

  1. Discover Your Strengths

    11 a.m. to 1 p.m. · Schwarm 120, 1601 University Blvd, Hamilton, Ohio 45011, United States · Paid · From Miami University

  2. “What’s In Our Food?!”

    Starts noon · Downtown Hamilton · Free · From Miami University Regionals - Hamilton

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Your ballot

Who represents 45011, and what is on its ballot for the November 3, 2026 general election.

Locator: Butler County and Butler's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districtsLocator: Butler County and Butler's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.Butler CountyU.S. House district 8: Warren Davidson (R)Ohio Senate district 4: not on the 2026 ballot; the sitting member is George F. Lang (R)Ohio House district 47: Diane Mullins (R)
Butler County and 45011's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.
45011's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts
ChamberDistrictMemberParty
U.S. HouseDistrict 8 (99% of residents)——
U.S. HouseDistrict 10 (1% of residents)——
Ohio SenateDistrict 4 (98% of residents)George F. LangR
Ohio SenateDistrict 5 (2% of residents)Stephen A. HuffmanR
Ohio HouseDistrict 47 (56% of residents)Diane MullinsR
Ohio HouseDistrict 46 (37% of residents)Thomas HallR
Ohio HouseDistrict 45 (5% of residents)Jennifer GrossR
Ohio HouseDistrict 40 (2% of residents)Rodney CreechR

U.S. House districts were redrawn for 2026 (Ohio Redistricting Commission, October 31, 2025). The district shown is the one on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which may differ from the district of your current representative.

This ZIP code is split between districts. Your street address decides which one is on your ballot; your county board of elections' sample ballot shows it.

Statewide races:

45011's district races:

Local questions and issues on 45011's 2026 ballot
JurisdictionTypeQuestion
New Miami VillageTax Levy (Additional)Authorizes an additional 5-mill property tax levy for the police protection of New Miami Village for 5 years, beginning in 2026.
New Miami VillageTax Levy (Additional)Authorizes an additional 3-mill property tax levy for the fire protection & EMS of New Miami Village for a continuing period of time, beginning in 2027.

Matched to this ZIP by jurisdiction name: Fairfield, Fairfield City, Fairfield Township, Fairfield Township Township, Hamilton, Hamilton City, Lemon Township, Lemon Township Township, Liberty Township, Liberty Township Township, New Miami, New Miami Village, Saint Clair Township, Saint Clair Township Township, Wayne Township, Wayne Township Township, West Chester Township, West Chester Township Township.

Last day of early in-person voting — 2026-11-01. Early in-person voting at county boards of elections ends on Sunday, November 1; the hours that day are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the table above. By October 29, nearly 1.3 million Ohioans had already voted early in person or returned absentee ballots (Journal-News; Signal Ohio's counts from the Secretary of State's daily absentee file add to 1,289,090). The 2022 midterm saw 1.47 million early votes, then a record.

What's on my ballot in 45011 · Election 2026

Where does the tap water come from?

Where the tap water comes from and what is in it: the lake, river, reservoir or aquifer behind every tap, the plant that treats it, and what the compliance record and the lab results say about it.

Where the water comes from

Groundwater (wells)

Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, drawn from 16 production wells scattered through the City of Fairfield along the Great Miami River (river-induced infiltration), treated at the plant on River Road in FairfieldSouth Water Treatment Plant · Butler Co. Water District 2 · +1 more

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Elevation 563–989 ft, averaging 702 ft · Hamilton 548–916 ft, averaging 666 · Butler County 521–1,051 ft (USGS 3DEP)

Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer
Groundwater · via Butler Co. Water District 2
Drawn from: Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, drawn from 16 production wells scattered through the City of Fairfield along the Great Miami River (river-induced infiltration), treated at the plant on River Road in Fairfield
Treated at South Water Treatment Plant, 5140 River Road, Fairfield, OH 45014
Show everything served from this plant

Butler Co. Water District 2 as a whole draws on: Hamilton wells (Great Miami aquifer) + Cincinnati (Ohio River + wells). Of its plants, only the one above serves this ZIP.

Butler Co. Water District 2 buys its water from Hamilton Public Water System. Hamilton Public Water System treats groundwater from Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (wells).

Also connected to Cincinnati Public Water System (Ohio River (Miller Plant, ~88%) plus Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer wells (~12%)), used as a secondary or emergency supply.

Butler Co. Water District 2 is owned by a local government, with 43,457 service connections serving 116,572 people. Office: 513-887-3929 (SDWIS).

Bills, 2023: no water rate reportedthe sewer bill was about $256 a year for sewer (Ohio EPA rate survey, inside-city rates).

Ohio EPA loans since 2016 for projects inside this ZIP: $1.3 million across 1 project (wastewater $1.3M); largest: Miscellaneous Sanitary Sewer Replacement (Hamilton, 2018, $1.3M).

Wells: EPA lists 21 active wells. ODNR well logs locate 8 public-supply wells inside Hamilton Public Water System's wellhead protection zone, 60 to 208 ft deep, in sand & gravel and sand. Zoom in to see them as dots.
Well 22Well 23Well 3Well 5Well 6Well 7Well 8Well 2Well 3Well 4Well 5Well 6Well 8Well 10Well 11Well 16Well 17Well 18Well 19Well 20Well 21
Aquifer
Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer
Active wells
21
Serves
62,447 people · Butler County
EPA ID
OH0904012

About this area's water

Great Miami River in Hamilton, Ohio, overlying the Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer used by the City of Hamilton wellfield
Great Miami River in Hamilton, Ohio, overlying the Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer used by the City of Hamilton wellfieldPhoto: Tim Kiser, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Did you know
  • Hamilton's tap water took the gold medal for Best Municipal Water at the Berkeley Springs International Water Tasting's 25th running — the origin of the city's 'world's best water' billing.
  • BCWS reported no lead, galvanized-requiring-replacement, or unknown-material service lines at all across 41,354 connections — unusual for a system this size.
  • Hamilton disinfects with chlorine dioxide rather than plain chlorine; its 2025 residual of 660 ppb ran at 83% of the 800 ppb federal maximum.
  • Some Butler County taps blend aquifer water from Hamilton's wells with Ohio River water from Cincinnati, so what you drink depends on which intertie feeds your street.
History4
  • 1884The City of Hamilton began owning and operating its own water utility; it remains Butler County Water & Sewer's principal supplier today.
  • 1913The March 1913 Great Miami River flood devastated Hamilton and led to the Miami Conservancy District's regional flood-control system.
  • 2015Hamilton's tap water took the gold medal for Best Municipal Water at the 25th Berkeley Springs International Water Tasting.
  • 2025BCWS reported its lead service line inventory complete: no lead, galvanized-requiring-replacement or unknown-material lines among 41,354 connections.
Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Buys all water finished. Hamilton pulls the Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer via 21 deep wells, disinfecting with chlorine dioxide; GCWW adds Ohio River water treated by settling, filtration, a very large GAC plant and UV. BCWS re-chlorinates and adds soda ash.

Water pressure

not published — BCWS says pump stations and storage tanks hold pressure through peak demand, but no system psi figure appears in its published reports.

What it costs

The $3.36/1,000 gal + $4.53 figure (eff. Jan 1, 2023) is tiered by lift station, i.e. sewer service; we found no BCWS water rate schedule.

Water quality & impurities8
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
TTHM (total trihalomethanes)
Measured in BCWS distribution; range 8.9-44.8. No violation.
37.125 ppb802025
HAA5 (haloacetic acids)
Measured in BCWS distribution; range 0-9.5, well under the MCL.
9.425 ppb602025
Lead (90th percentile)
1 of 50 samples exceeded the action level; 90th percentile reported as 0. No violation.
0 ppb15 (action…2025
Chlorine dioxide
Hamilton's disinfectant; range 100-660, running at 83% of the federal maximum.
660 ppb800 (MRDL)2025
Chlorite
Chlorine dioxide byproduct in Hamilton water; range 0.41-0.70, 68% of the MCL.
0.68 ppm1.02025
Nitrate
Highest of the two suppliers (GCWW); Hamilton 0.64 ppm. Well under the MCL.
1.25 ppm102025
Fluoride
GCWW 0.88, Hamilton 0.87; added to promote strong teeth.
0.88 ppm42025
PFHxS
UCMR5, Hamilton intertie; range ND-4.7. Cincinnati intertie was ND. PFBS also 3.3 ppt.
2.4 ppt102023

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

4 violations of any kind logged since 2020: 2 for required testing that was missed or reported late; 2 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records).

EPA compliance record · Hamilton Public Water System (treats the water)

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 2 ppb in 2024 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

2 violations of any kind logged since 2020: 1 for required testing that was missed or reported late; 1 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records).

Projects & plans5

Recent and current work

  • Lead service line inventory and field verification · 2025 · completed
    Records review plus 395 field verifications across 41,354 connections found no lead or galvanized service lines on either the utility or private side.

Planned or needed

  • Upper Mill Creek WRF equalization system and sludge drying facility · $21 million · planned
    Roughly $21M of upgrades at one of BCWS's two regional wastewater reclamation plants.
  • Pheasant Hills water main replacement · $1.4 million · planned
    About 3,886 ft of 6-inch and 3,895 ft of 10-inch water main.
  • West Chester Township sewer cleaning and inspection · planned
    Systemwide cleaning and inspection of sewers in the district's largest township.
  • Water service line replacement contracts · 2026-2030 · planned
    Multiple service line replacement contracts programmed through 2030 in the county capital plan.
Supply stress

Ohio EPA rates both sources highly susceptible: the Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer has no protective clay cap, a shallow water table and nearby contaminant sources, while the Ohio River leg is open to spills — GCWW found Cryptosporidium in 1 of 4 raw samples in 2025, none in treated water.

Sewers

Sanitary

BCWS runs the sanitary sewers, serving about 100,000 people through five plants — regional LeSourdsville and Upper Mill Creek plus satellites Wade Mill, New Miami and Queen Acres — treating about 20 MGD against 33 MGD of combined permitted discharge. The City of Hamilton runs its own system.

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Water systems in this ZIP

3% of residents live outside every mapped system, most likely on private wells.

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Violationsnone since 2015, lead 0 ppbRadon4.3 pCi/L avg, 39% above 4Stream health48% of land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeNearest sewage plantNew Miami Wwtp, 3.7 mi, 2/12 quarters in violationGroundwaterDRASTIC 94, 1,386 well logsElectricDuke Energy OhioGas pipelinenearest transmission line 0.9 mi, 9.7 mi in the ZIPNearest power plantWoodsdale 4.1 mi, 476 MW gasGasDuke Energy Ohio, 58% on gasSchool districtLakota LocalSocial vulnerability45th percentile in OhioUpward mobilityrank 39.4 for low-income childrenPeople33.6% with a degree, 10.3% born abroadJobs27K jobs hereSchool tax27.0 mills, ~$1,889 on a $200K homePhonealtafiberFlood2.3% in floodplainInternet100% served, fiber 89%Hazard risk54, above 54% of US tractsOil and gas wells2 in the ZIP, 0 producingSoilsDana, septic not limitedAbandoned minesnone mappedSpills33 reported since 2021, mostly diesel and fuel oilDisasters6 tornado tracks within 5 mi, 17 FEMA declarationsDams7 high-hazard within 10 mi, nearest 5 miTraffic52K a day on SR 129Bridges3 of 55 rated poorRail crossings37 public crossings, up to 42 trains a dayTransit38% within half a mile of a stopWalkability8.0 of 20, below averageAirportCVG 25.7 mi, Amtrak 19.9 miClimate10" snow, 54°F averageAlgal toxinsgroundwater, not monitoredPFASdetected below limits at the City of Hamilton South Water Treatment PlantLeadnone at the 90th-percentile tap, no lead lines foundByproductsTTHM 25 µg/L (2019)Fluoridefluoridated, 6 treatment steps at Hamilton Public Water SystemWatershedLower Great Miami, Indiana, Ohio, Banklick Creek-Great Miami RiverLocal governmentLiberty TownshipCell signal5G on 100% of landU.S. HouseOH-8 Warren Davidson (R)Life expectancy76.9 yearsHealth21% fair or poor health, obesity 41%Nearest hospitalBethesda Butler Hospital, 1.6 miToxic sites2 Superfund sites here, 20 TRIToxic releases0 lb on site, 6 facilitiesAirPM2.5 9.1 µg/m³, monitor 7.4 miFire/EMSFairfield Township Fire Department Station 211, 0.6 miLibraryHamilton Lane Branch, 3.4 miGroceries18% in low-income, low-access tractsEV chargersfast charger 1.1 mi, 9 stations hereHistorysettled 1796Historic places13 listed, incl. Benninghofen HouseWetlands1.0% of land, 392 acresLand cover49% developed, 14% tree canopyParks1.7% public land, Hueston Woods State Park 16.5 miNursing homeGLEN MEADOWS, 1.3 mi, 5★PoliceFairfield Township Police Department, 1.1 miCrime0.7 violent per 1,000, Butler County SheriffAquifer94% sensitive setting, karst-prone rockCollegeMiami University-Hamilton, 3.8 miSchool ratings4.5 stars, Lakota Local (35% of residents)Home prices$375K typical, +103% in ten yearsBuilding permits646 units 2016 to 2025 in HamiltonHomes and income$294K home, $92K incomeHousesbuilt 1994, 23,059 homes

Infrastructure in this ZIP

42.1 mi of highway (SR 4, SR 129, US 127) · 37.2 mi of railroad (CSX, Norfolk Southern) · 3 transit routes (Butler County Regional Transit Authority) · 9.7 mi of gas transmission pipeline (Texas Gas Transmission (Boardwalk), Texas Eastern (Enbridge)) · 7.01 mi of oil, fuel or NGL pipeline (Enterprise Products) · 62.3 mi of electric transmission line (City of Hamilton, Duke Energy, Duke Energy Indiana) · 74.4 mi of large water mains mapped (Butler County Water & Sewer, City of Hamilton (Ohio)) · 21.2 mi of interceptor sewer mapped (Butler County Water & Sewer, City of Hamilton (Ohio)) · 2.11 mi of levee · 1 sewage plant (Lesourdsville Water Reclamation Facility) · 2 dams (Horseshoe Diversion Dam, Hamilton Small Diversion) · 2 power plants (Hamilton (OH), Hamilton Hydro) · 12 substations · 2 major bridges (SR 129 over Maud-Hughes;nsrr;greg.cr) · 45 grade crossings (CSX, Norfolk Southern) · 8 registered towers · 14 public EV charger listings · 3 landfills or waste sites, open and closed (The Gravel Company, Hamilton Transfer Facility, Willig Tire Recycling South Llc) · 2 Superfund sites (Chem-Dyne, Ak Steel Corp Hamilton Plant) · 1 hospital (Bethesda Butler Hospital) · 9 fire or EMS stations · 4 police stations · 1 post office · 3 mapped water tanks, towers or pump stations (Princeton Road Booster Pump, NWP Pumping Station, East Reservoir Booster Station) · 6 water towers or tanks in OpenStreetMap · 2 water works or pumping stations in OpenStreetMap · 6 mapped lift stations, CSO structures or basins · 1 data center (Flexential Cincinnati) · 17.3 mi of trail and bike route · 55 transit stops · 53 bridges and culverts in the inventory · 18 sites with underground fuel tanks in use · 5 open leaking-tank releases · 4 other permitted dischargers (Chem-Dyne Site Trust Fund, Crouse Mhp and Sales Inc., Hamilton Municipal Power Plt) · 1 hazardous waste handler · 4 prisons or jails (Butler County Resolutions Jail, Butler County Correctional Complex, Butler County Court Street Main Jail) · 8 source water protection zones (New Miami Village PWS, Champion Camping Club PWS, Crouse Mobile Home Park & Sales, LLC) · 12 stormwater (MS4) permit areas (City of Fairfield, City of Hamilton, City of Monroe) · 93 biosolids application fields (sludge from Middletown WWTP, Fairfield WWTP, Hamilton Water Reclamation Facility) · 18 brownfield or cleanup sites · 1 broadcast transmitter (WMOH) · 1 911 call center (Butler County Sheriffs Office) · 3 tire or battery drop-off sites · 3 mining permit areas (Martin Marietta Materials (permit IM-1053), American Aggregates Corp (permit IM-0153), The Gravel (permit IM-0719)) · 1 ODOT facility (Butler Full Service Facility) · 27 traffic signals.

Draw them46 layers on the map

Intakes and plants

Groundwater (wells)

Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, drawn from 16 production wells scattered through the City of Fairfield along the Great Miami River (river-induced infiltration), treated at the plant on River Road in FairfieldSouth Water Treatment Plant · Butler Co. Water District 2 · +1 more

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · Ohio EPA source water protection

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Violations

No health-based violations since 2015

No health-based violations since 2015Butler Co. Water District 2 · lead 0 ppb (2025) · 4 of any kind since 2020

Source: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled September 2026): health-based violations since 2015, all violations since 2020, lead and copper 90th-percentile results, for the system serving most of the ZIP · EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts) · EPA ECHO

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Disinfection byproducts

20 to 40

TTHM 25 µg/L (2019)Butler Co. Water District 2 · HAA5 5 · worst year 32

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019: total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids (HAA5) sampled in the distribution system, nitrate, arsenic, combined radium, gross alpha and uranium at entry points; yearly means…

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PFAS

Trace PFAS, under the federal limit

PFAS detected below the federal limitButler Co. Water District 2 · City of Hamilton South Water Treatment Plant · UCMR 5, 15 samples

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026: 29 PFAS and lithium at 347 Ohio systems) and Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling 2019 to 2021 (1,479 systems), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio EPA water treatment plant… · Ohio EPA PFAS

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Lead

No lead detected

No lead at the 90th-percentile tapButler Co. Water District 2 · period ending 2025-12 · 0 of 42,124 service lines lead or galvanized

Source: SDWIS lead and copper 90th-percentile tap results (Envirofacts) and EPA's service line inventory dashboard (2026 Q2 submissions), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio Department of Health high-risk ZIP code list for childhood… · ODH childhood lead testing · ODH high-risk ZIP list (CCBH PDF) · Ohio EPA lead and copper · H2Ohio

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Fluoride and treatment

Fluoridated

FluoridatedButler Co. Water District 2 via Hamilton Public Water System · aeration, chlorine dioxide, coagulation and settling, lime softening

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status of each system as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched 2026-09-10); SDWIS treatment table (Envirofacts): each system's registered treatment steps, inherited from the supplier for… · EPA SDWIS search

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Algal toxins

No data

Groundwater system, not monitored for algal toxins

Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring (geo.epa.ohio.gov DrinkingWater/HAB): microcystin results in raw and treated water since 2016 for surface-water systems, for the system serving most of each ZIP · Ohio EPA HAB information for public water systems

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Groundwater

DRASTIC index under 100

DRASTIC 94 · Limestone and Shale1,386 well logs · median 54 ft deep · 11 karst and spring points

Source: ODNR Division of Geological Survey: DRASTIC groundwater vulnerability polygon at each ZIP's population center, mapped karst features, and the state water well log inventory (about 655,000 logs) counted inside each ZIP; ODNR glacial… · ODNR Geological Survey · Ohio EPA GIS services · USGS water data

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Aquifer

85% or more

94% sensitive geologic settingkarst-prone bedrock at the center · 5% wellhead protection

Source: Ohio EPA Sensitive Geologic Settings (geology/Geology layer 0) intersected with ZCTA polygons; ODNR karst geology at the ZIP center (layer 7, point query) and karst and spring points (layer 5); Ohio EPA source water protection areas… · Ohio EPA geology layers · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · ODNR Geological Survey

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Sewage plants

1 to 3 quarters with a violation

New Miami Wwtp · 3.7 mi2 of 12 quarters in violation · 0.8 MGD

Source: EPA ECHO Clean Water Act facilities, Ohio NPDES permits with a publicly owned treatment works component, plants of 0.1 MGD or more or designated major: nearest plant, design flow, significant-noncompliance status, quarters in… · EPA ECHO · EPA CSO inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services · EPA Facility Finder

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Stream health

A quarter to a half

48% of the land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeTown of New Miami-Great Miami River · unknown cause, bacteria (pathogens)

Source: EPA ATTAINS, Ohio 2024 Integrated Report assessment units (1,545 watershed polygons) overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area with the Lake Erie units clipped out: share of land in units not supporting aquatic life, recreation, fish… · EPA ATTAINS · Ohio integrated report · Ohio sport fish advisory · Ohio EPA advisory map

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Watershed

Drains to the Ohio River

Lower Great Miami, Indiana, Ohio subbasinBanklick Creek-Great Miami River · drains to the Ohio River

Source: USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset: HUC-8 subbasins by resident share (2020 census blocks) and the HUC-12 subwatershed at each ZIP's population-weighted center with its downstream chain; USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter and others 2018) for… · USGS watershed boundaries · EPA EnviroAtlas · Ohio EPA 401 map · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · ODNR H2Ohio projects · ODNR Lake Erie Coastal Management Area · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · Ohio EPA nine-element plans · Ohio EPA 319, GLRI and SWIF project lists · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · NOAA Lake Erie water levels

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Home

The houses themselves and what they cost: who lives in them, what a typical one looks like down to the parcel record, how much new housing has gone up, and what a household pays in property tax.

Homes and income

$250,000 to $350,000

Median home $293,800household income $91,873 · rent $1,068 · 75% own

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: median home value, median gross rent, median household income, owner share, median year built; Eviction Lab tract estimates 2016 to 2018 (Gromis and others 2022), population-weighted to ZIPs; HUD fiscal… · Census ACS · Eviction Lab · HUD data · IRS ZIP statistics · Mapping Inequality · HUD eGIS open data · FDIC BankFind · NCUA call report data

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House by house

1980 to 1999

Median year built 199423,059 homes · $283K median appraised

Source: Residential parcels (Ohio land-use classes 500 to 599, apartments 401 to 403, farmhouses) placed in ZIPs by scripts/join_parcels.py on 2026-09-15, the houses loading on demand; county auditors' appraisal records, house by house (year… · Butler County Auditor

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Building permits

5 to 15

646 housing units permitted 2016 to 2025Hamilton · 10.4 per 1,000 residents · 69 in 2025

Source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2016 to 2025: new privately owned housing units, buildings and construction value authorized by each Ohio permit office, given to each ZIP through the jurisdiction where most of its… · Census building permits

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Home prices

100 to 150%

+103% in ten years+61% in five · +6% in 2025

Source: FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP all-transactions series (repeat sales and refinance appraisals of conforming-mortgage homes, developmental, not seasonally adjusted): ten-, five- and one-year changes and the level against… · FHFA house price index · Zillow research data · Realtor.com data

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School tax

25 to 30 mills

27.0 effective school millsLakota Local · about $1,889 a year on a $200,000 home

Source: Ohio Department of Taxation, Aggregate Property Tax Rates by School District, tax year 2025 (DTE 515), joined by IRN and weighted by each ZIP's residents in every district; school levies only; Ohio Department of Taxation The Finder rate… · Ohio tax data series · The Finder

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Utilities and getting around

The companies and networks that keep a house running and a resident moving: electric, gas, phone and internet service, and the roads, transit, rail and airports around it.

Electric

Duke Energy Ohio

Duke Energy OhioInvestor-owned utility · 71% of residents, then City of Hamilton Electric System

Source: PUCO certified electric territories via ODOT plus HIFLD municipal systems (EIA-861) with ODOT corporate limits; EIA-861 reliability (outages), sales to ultimate customers (residential prices and bills), net metering and advanced meters by… · PUCO electricity · ODOT territories service · EIA-861 · DOE LEAD Tool · HIFLD retail service territories

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Gas

Duke Energy Ohio

Duke Energy OhioPUCO-regulated utility · 58% of homes heat with utility gas · also City of Hamilton (Hamilton Gas and Water Department)

Source: PUCO 2026 county map of gas distribution companies, HIFLD/EIA-176 territory polygons, ACS 2020-2024 heating fuel · PUCO natural gas · HIFLD

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Power plants

A 100 MW+ plant under 5 miles

Woodsdale · 4.1 migas, 476 MW · 8 plants within 10 miles

Power plants within 10 miles

  1. Hamilton PeakingNatural gas · 29 MW · 3.2 mi
    Capacity
    29 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine
    Operator
    American Mun Power-Ohio, Inc
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Generating units
    1
    Built
    2000
    EIA plant code
    7782
  2. Hamilton (OH)Natural gas · 12 MW · 3.3 mi
    Capacity
    12 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine
    Operator
    City of Hamilton - (OH)
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Generating units
    1
    Built
    1971
    EIA plant code
    2917
  3. Hamilton HydroHydroelectric · 2 MW · 3.4 mi
    Capacity
    2 MW
    Main source
    Hydroelectric
    Technology
    Conventional Hydroelectric
    Operator
    City of Hamilton - (OH)
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    HAMILTON, Butler County
    Generating units
    2
    Built
    1994
    EIA plant code
    7807
  4. Woodsdale 100 MW or moreNatural gas · 476 MW · 4.1 mi
    Capacity
    476 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine
    Operator
    Duke Energy Kentucky Inc
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    Trenton, Butler County
    Generating units
    6
    Built
    1992 (first unit); newest unit 1993
    EIA plant code
    7158
  5. Madison 100 MW or moreNatural gas · 566 MW · 4.2 mi
    Capacity
    566 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine
    Operator
    Duke Energy Indiana, LLC
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    Trenton, Butler County
    Generating units
    8
    Built
    2000
    EIA plant code
    55110
  6. Middletown Coke Company, LLCOther · 38 MW · 7.3 mi
    Capacity
    38 MW
    Main source
    Other
    Technology
    Other Gases
    Operator
    SunCoke Energy, Inc.
    Sector
    IPP CHP
    Where
    Middletown, Butler County
    Generating units
    1
    Built
    2011
    EIA plant code
    57822
  7. Dick's Creek 100 MW or moreNatural gas · 136 MW · 7.9 mi
    Capacity
    136 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine
    Operator
    Luminant Dick's Creek
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Monroe, Butler County
    Generating units
    4
    Built
    1965 (first unit); newest unit 1969
    EIA plant code
    2831
  8. Middletown Energy Center 100 MW or moreNatural gas · 468 MW · 9.2 mi
    Capacity
    468 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
    Operator
    Ohio Power Partners, LLC
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Middletown, Butler County
    Generating units
    2
    Built
    2018
    EIA plant code
    59326

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (February 2025), with plant codes, units and years from EIA-860 2025. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (202 Ohio plants, February 2025): nearest plant, nearest plant of 100 MW or more, plants and capacity by fuel within 10 miles; USGS U.S. Wind Turbine Database (June 2026) and U.S. Large-Scale Solar… · EIA-860 · HIFLD · USGS wind turbines · USGS solar · NRC emergency planning zones

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Pipelines

Half a mile to 1 mile

Nearest transmission line 0.9 miTexas Gas Transmission Co (interstate) · 9.7 mi of pipe in the ZIP

Source: EIA natural gas interstate and intrastate transmission pipelines via Esri's Federal User Community copy on ArcGIS Online (data last updated July 2025; 1,239 segments in and around Ohio): miles inside each ZIP by operator, distance from the… · EIA U.S. Energy Atlas · ArcGIS Online item

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Phone

altafiber (Cincinnati Bell)

altafiberIncumbent telephone company

Source: PUCO Telecom map service, layer 7 ILEC Company Service Area (incumbent local exchange carriers, fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks · PUCO telephone

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Internet

Under 2% lack 100/20 service

100% can get 100/20 Mbpsfiber 89% · cable 97% · 24,736 locations

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection, June 2024, fixed availability by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas, Ohio subset); Census ACS 2020-2024 table B28002 internet subscriptions; Ookla Open Data fixed speed tests 2025 Q2 by tile, averaged inside the… · FCC broadband map · Ookla open data · Census ACS

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Cell signal

5G nearly everywhere

5G on 100% of the land4G or better 100% · AT&T 100% · T-Mobile 100% · Verizon 100%

Source: FCC Mobile Broadband Data Collection, carrier-reported 4G LTE and 5G coverage by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas layer last updated 24 November 2025, most likely the June 30, 2025 filing round), fetched 2026-09-08; FCC Antenna Structure… · FCC broadband map · FCC antenna registration · Ookla open data

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EV chargers

DC fast charger under 2 miles

Fast charger 1.1 mi: Tom Gill Buick GMC9 public stations in the ZIP (16 Level 2, 7 DC fast ports) · 15 within 5 miles of its center

Public EV charging inside ZIP 45011

  1. Tom Gill Buick GMC DC fast1 DC fast · Hamilton · 1.1 mi
    Address
    6720 Gilmore Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Ports
    1 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS
    Network
    EV Connect
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    866-816-7584
  2. TRIHEALTH BBH2 Level 2 · Hamilton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    3125 Hamilton Mason Rd, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  3. Liberty Township Administrative Building2 Level 2 · Liberty Township · 2.4 mi
    Address
    5021 Winners Circle Drive, Liberty Township, OH 45011
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    FLO
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-356-8911
  4. HAMILTON OHIO 2216 S ERIE #1 DC fast4 DC fast · Hamilton · 3.2 mi
    Address
    2216 South Erie Boulevard, Hamilton, OH 45015
    Ports
    4 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS, CHAdeMO, Tesla (NACS)
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  5. HAMILTON OHIO 790 N. 3RD ST.2 Level 2 · Hamilton · 3.2 mi
    Address
    790 N 3rd St, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  6. HAMILTON OHIO 218 S 3RD ST4 Level 2 · Hamilton · 3.5 mi
    Address
    218 S 3rd St, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Ports
    4 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  7. HAMILTON OHIO 141 MARKET #2 DC fast2 DC fast · Hamilton · 3.6 mi
    Address
    141 Market Street, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Ports
    2 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS, CHAdeMO, Tesla (NACS)
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  8. Courtyard by Marriott Hamilton - Tesla Destination4 Level 2 · Hamilton · 3.6 mi
    Address
    1 Riverfront Plaza, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Ports
    4 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772, Tesla (NACS)
    Network
    Tesla Destination
    Phone
    877-798-3752
  9. HAMILTON OHIO 235 S MONUMENT2 Level 2 · Hamilton · 3.7 mi
    Address
    101 S Monument Ave, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list (May 2026), public and open stations, the posts at one address counted as one site. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list as of May 29, 2026 (USDOT BTS copy: 2,136 Ohio electric stations, of which the 1,850 public and open are used, NREL restricted-access records such as dealer-service and hotel-guest chargers… · Alternative Fuels Data Center · BTS Alternative Fueling Stations (NTAD)

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Transit

10 to 40%

38% within half a mile of a stop55 stops in the ZIP · Butler County Regional Transit Authority

None inside the ZIP; the nearest station or terminal

  1. curbside bus stopIntercity bus stop · Cincinnati · 6.8 mi
    What it is
    Intercity bus stop
    City
    Cincinnati
    Coordinates
    39.30085, -84.46566

Source: BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database and National Transit Map (2025). Bus stops are counted on the card and drawn on the full map. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: USDOT BTS National Transit Map stops (National Transportation Atlas Database, 2025 vintage, fetched September 2026), plus the Springfield, Lancaster-Fairfield, Knox County Transit, WayGo and BGSU Shuttle GTFS feeds: share of residents… · BTS National Transit Map · BTS transportation atlas · Springfield City Area Transit GTFS feed · Lancaster-Fairfield Public Transit GTFS feed · Knox County Transit GTFS feed · WayGo GTFS feed · BGSU Shuttle GTFS feed

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Walkability

Below average (5.76 to 10.5)

Walkability 8.0 of 2057 intersections per square mile · 28% near transit

Source: EPA National Walkability Index (Smart Location Database 3.0, 2021) by block group, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census block points; car-free household share from Census ACS 2020 to 2024 table B25044, or where missing the Smart… · EPA walkability index · Smart Location Database · Census ACS

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Rail crossings

26 or more

37 public crossings33 gated · up to 42 trains a day · CSX

Source: FRA Grade Crossing Inventory (current records, Ohio): open at-grade crossings inside each ZIP, gates, trains a day at the busiest, timetable speed, railroads; nearest crossing to the population-weighted center; FRA highway-rail grade… · FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current) · FRA crossing incidents (Form 57) · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · FRA safety data · DOT open data

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Bridges

5 to 10%

55 bridges, 3 rated poortypical build year 1998 · busiest SR 129, 36,477 vehicles a day

Bridges rated poor inside ZIP 45011

  1. Hamilton Mason over Mill CreekPoor · built 1932 · 1.6 mi
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Culvert
    Built
    1932
    Length
    12 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    7,397
    Coordinates
    39.37568, -84.48202
  2. SR 4 over Shaffer CreekPoor · built 1957 · 1.8 mi
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Culvert
    Built
    1957
    Length
    10 ft
    Owner
    State
    Vehicles a day
    18,062
    Coordinates
    39.40415, -84.52892
  3. Kyles Station Rd over Gregory CreekPoor · built 1969 · 4.0 mi
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Bridge
    Built
    1969
    Length
    34 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    3,570
    Coordinates
    39.41690, -84.42531

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025. "Poor" means one major part rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale; it calls for repair, not closing, unless the state posts or closes the bridge. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025 (26,713 Ohio structures; 26,616 fall inside a ZIP area and are counted, the other 97 land outside every ZIP polygon): bridges inside each ZIP, poor-condition ratings, ages, traffic · FHWA bridge inventory · ODOT TIMS bridge inventory (live)

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Traffic

50,000 to 100,000

51,508 vehicles a day on SR 1292,315 trucks · 1.3M vehicle-miles a day inside the ZIP

Source: ODOT traffic count segments (2025 annual average daily traffic by road segment, ODOT Transportation Information Mapping System): segments assigned to the ZIP holding their midpoint; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System 2020 to 2024… · ODOT TIMS traffic count segments · NHTSA FARS

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Airports and Amtrak

15 to 30 miles

CVG · 25.7 miCincinnati / Northern Kentucky International · Amtrak at Cincinnati 19.9 mi

Source: FAA airport facilities (NASR landing-facility record) and Amtrak stations via USDOT BTS National Transportation Atlas Database, fetched September 2026: nearest airport with scheduled airline service (Part 139 class I), nearest public-use… · BTS transportation atlas

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Land, air and risk

The ground itself and what can go wrong on it: radon, flood risk, air quality, old mines and wells, and the parks, wetlands and open land still left.

Radon

4 to 8 pCi/L

4.3 pCi/L average radon4,155 tests · 39% above 4 pCi/L · median 2.8

Source: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP code since 2010 (pre-mitigation), ZIPs with five or more tests · ODH radon program

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Flood

2 to 5%

2.3% of residents in the 1% floodplain10% of the land is floodplain, 1% more in the 0.2% zone · zone AE

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, flood hazard zones, fetched 2026-09-08; OpenFEMA NFIP redacted claims for Ohio (frozen June 2026), by reported ZIP; USGS NWIS annual peak flows for the nearest active stream gauge; NOAA Atlas 14… · FEMA flood hazard layer · FEMA Map Service Center · OpenFEMA · NOAA Atlas 14 · USGS stream gauges

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Hazard risk

40 to 60

Risk score 54 · higher than about 54% of US tractsTornado 87 · Cold wave 82

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, December 2025 release, population-weighted to ZIPs · FEMA National Risk Index · NRI census tract layer (ArcGIS)

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Climate

Under 20 inches of snow a year

10" of snow a year · 53.8°F averageJanuary low 22° · July high 87° · 41" of precipitation

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals, annual and monthly, 261 Ohio stations; each ZIP takes the nearest station reporting each element from its population-weighted center; U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics 2000 to 2026… · NOAA climate normals · NOAA climate at a glance · U.S. Drought Monitor

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Air

9 to 10

PM2.5 9.1 µg/m³ at Amanda Elem, 7.4 miozone 70 ppb at Crawford Woods · Butler County median AQI 55

Source: EPA Air Quality System 2025 annual summaries: nearest PM2.5 and ozone monitors from each ZIP's population-weighted center, county AQI day counts; EPA ECHO Clean Air Act permitted sources in Ohio (air_rest_services, September 2026); EPA… · EPA air data files · EPA AirToxScreen · EPA Green Book · EPA ECHO

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Toxic sites

A Superfund NPL site inside the ZIP

2 Superfund NPL sites in this ZIP20 toxic-release reporters · 5 Superfund program sites in the ZIP

Superfund sites inside ZIP 45011

  1. Lexington Manor Lead SiteSuperfund program · Fairfield · 1.5 mi
    Address
    Lexington Manor Subdivision, Fairfield, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000508743
    EPA registry ID
    110014347536
  2. Millikin Road Lead SiteSuperfund program · Hamilton · 1.6 mi
    Address
    4420 Millikin Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000508881
    EPA registry ID
    110015585320
  3. Clever Cleaners SiteSuperfund program · Hamiliton · 2.6 mi
    Address
    1300 High Street, Hamiliton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000507311
    EPA registry ID
    110071101276
  4. Ak Steel Corp Hamilton PlantSuperfund program · Hamilton · 3.0 mi
    Address
    401 Augspurger Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Proposed for the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHD074705930
    EPA registry ID
    110002112678
  5. Chem-Dyne NPLSuperfund, NPL · Hamilton · 3.1 mi
    Address
    500 Ford Boulevard, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    On the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHD074727793
    EPA registry ID
    110009424220

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Superfund (SEMS) and National Priorities List sites. Many program sites were assessed and needed no cleanup. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service: Superfund NPL and SEMS sites, Toxics Release Inventory reporters (EPA geoplatform), fetched 2026-09-08; the nearest NPL site also considers sites in PA, WV, KY, IN and MI within about 20 miles of the border… · EPA Facility Registry · EPA Superfund sites · Ohio EPA cleanup sites · EPA UST Finder · EPA ECHO

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Toxic releases

Reports, but no on-site release

0 lb released on site in 20246 facilities · Iwata Bolt Usa Inc

Facilities reporting toxic releases inside ZIP 45011

  1. Mosler, Inc.Toxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 2.9 mi
    Address
    1561 Grand Blvd, Hamilton, OH 45012
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45012MSLRN1561G
    EPA registry ID
    110000616842
  2. Diebold IncorporatedToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 2.9 mi
    Address
    1550 Grand Boulevard, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45011DBLDN1550G
    EPA registry ID
    110001618553
  3. Pepsi Cola Bottling CompanyToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 2.9 mi
    Address
    Erie & Edison Avenue, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45011PPSCLERIEE
    EPA registry ID
    110002472690
  4. Hamilton Fixture Co.Toxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.0 mi
    Address
    4805 Hamilton Middletown Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45012HMLTN4805H
    EPA registry ID
    110002112687
  5. Ak Steel Corp Hamilton PlantToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.0 mi
    Address
    401 Augspurger Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45011RMCNC401AU
    EPA registry ID
    110002112678
  6. Hamilton-Stevens Group IncToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.2 mi
    Address
    851 Walnut St, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45012HMLTN9THWA
    EPA registry ID
    110004593397
  7. Trans-Acc, Inc. (1409040883)Toxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.2 mi
    Address
    1005 S 9Th St, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45011TRNSC15S9T
    EPA registry ID
    110015588452
  8. Hamilton Brass & Aluminum Castings CoToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.2 mi
    Address
    706 S Eighth St, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (open)
    EPA program ID
    45011HMLTN706SE
    EPA registry ID
    110009642645
  9. Hamilton Caster & Mfg. Co.Toxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.2 mi
    Address
    1637-97 Dixie Highway, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45011HMLTN1637D
    EPA registry ID
    110006357138
  10. Mohawk Fine Papers Inc - Beckett MillToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.2 mi
    Address
    400 Dayton Street, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45012THBCK400DA
    EPA registry ID
    110000392156
  11. Hamilton Municipal Power PlantToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.3 mi
    Address
    960 N 3Rd St, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45011CTYFH960NT
    EPA registry ID
    110043782760
  12. Kornylak CorporationToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.3 mi
    Address
    400 Heaton St., Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45011KRNYL400HE
    EPA registry ID
    110000392138
  13. Vibra Finish Co.Toxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.3 mi
    Address
    8491 Seward Rd., Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45012VBRFN8491S
    EPA registry ID
    110000392165
  14. Southwestern Ohio Steel IncToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 3.3 mi
    Address
    903 Belle Ave., Hamilton, OH 45015
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45012STHWS903BE
    EPA registry ID
    110002112696
  15. Iwata Bolt Usa IncToxics Release Inventory · Fairfield · 3.8 mi
    Address
    102 Iwata Dr, Fairfield, OH 45014
    County
    Butler County County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory
    EPA program ID
    4501WWTBLT12IWA
    EPA registry ID
    110038908368
  16. Koch Foods Inc. Plant BToxics Release Inventory · Fairfield · 4.0 mi
    Address
    635 Commerce Center Drive, Fairfield, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (***unchanged***)
    EPA program ID
    4501WKCHFD635CM
    EPA registry ID
    110071664124
  17. Astrazeneca Pharmaceutical LpToxics Release Inventory · West Chester · 4.5 mi
    Address
    8814 Trade Port Dr, West Chester, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (open)
    EPA program ID
    45071MYLNH8814T
    EPA registry ID
    110028008313
  18. Opw Fueling Components, LlcToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 5.4 mi
    Address
    9393 Princeton Glendale Rd, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (***unchanged***)
    EPA program ID
    4501WPWFLN9393P
    EPA registry ID
    110071440284
  19. Zeneca Specialty InksToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 5.6 mi
    Address
    4602 Mulhauser Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45011CNVRT4601M
    EPA registry ID
    110007161089
  20. Sugar Creek Packing Co. - HamiltonToxics Release Inventory · Hamilton · 5.6 mi
    Address
    4585 Muhlhauser Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory
    EPA program ID
    4501WSGRCR4585M
    EPA registry ID
    110013399161

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Toxics Release Inventory reporters. Reporting a release is required of large users of listed chemicals; it is not by itself a violation. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Toxics Release Inventory basic data files, Ohio, reporting years 2020 to 2024 (2024 shown, 2020 for the trend); facilities placed in the ZCTA holding their coordinates; dioxin rows reported in grams left out of pound totals · EPA TRI data files

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Dams

6 to 10

7 high-hazard dams within 10 milesNearest: Stonegate Pond Dam, 5 mi, condition fair

High-hazard dams within 10 miles

  1. Stonegate Pond DamTributary · condition: fair · 5.0 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 06/10/2021)
    River or stream
    Tributary
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    21 ft
    Storage
    36 acre-feet
    Completed
    1985
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Butler County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Evendale
    Last inspection
    06/10/2021
    Emergency action plan
    No
    NID ID
    OH01292
  2. Fairfield Detention "A" DamTributary To Pleasant Run · condition: satisfactory · 5.1 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 05/04/2021)
    River or stream
    Tributary To Pleasant Run
    Purpose
    Flood Risk Reduction
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    24 ft
    Storage
    170 acre-feet
    Completed
    1997
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Butler County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Fairfield
    Last inspection
    05/04/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH02911
  3. Swan Lake DamTributary To Mill Creek · condition: satisfactory · 5.2 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 06/10/2021)
    River or stream
    Tributary To Mill Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    18 ft
    Storage
    38 acre-feet
    Completed
    1953
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Butler County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Evendale
    Last inspection
    06/10/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH01294
  4. Fairfield Detention "C" DamTributary To Pleasant Run · condition: satisfactory · 5.8 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 05/04/2021)
    River or stream
    Tributary To Pleasant Run
    Purpose
    Flood Risk Reduction
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    31 ft
    Storage
    490 acre-feet
    Completed
    1998
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Butler County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Fairfield
    Last inspection
    05/04/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH02920
  5. Wright Farm West Detention Basin DamPleasant Run · condition: satisfactory · 7.7 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 05/27/2021)
    River or stream
    Pleasant Run
    Purpose
    Flood Risk Reduction
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    26 ft
    Storage
    125 acre-feet
    Completed
    1996
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Hamilton County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Pleasant Run
    Last inspection
    05/27/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH02907
  6. West Fork of Mill Creek DamWest Fork of Mill Creek · condition: not available · 9.4 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Not Available
    River or stream
    West Fork of Mill Creek
    Purpose
    Flood Risk Reduction;Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    106 ft
    Storage
    11,380 acre-feet
    Completed
    1952
    Owner type
    Federal
    County
    Hamilton County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Woodland
    Last inspection
    05/15/2025
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00029
  7. Kreis DamSharon Creek · condition: fair · 9.7 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 05/20/2021)
    River or stream
    Sharon Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Masonry
    Height
    37 ft
    Storage
    946 acre-feet
    Completed
    1936
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Hamilton County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Sharonville
    Last inspection
    05/20/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00191

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams, August 2026. "High hazard" rates what a failure would cost downstream, not how likely one is; the condition is the state's assessment. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams (1,376 Ohio dams, August 2026; 26 Corps levees and dikes counted with their parent dam): high-hazard dams near each ZIP's population-weighted center, with the state's condition… · National Inventory of Dams

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Disasters

6 to 10

6 tornado tracks within 5 miles since 19501 rated F2/EF2+ · 17 federal declarations for Butler County · 1 quake M2+ within 25 mi

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database 1950-2025 (tracks within 5 miles of each ZIP's population-weighted center), OpenFEMA disaster declarations by county since 1956, USGS earthquake catalog M2+ since 1970 within 25 miles… · NOAA SPC tornado data · OpenFEMA · USGS earthquakes · NOAA storm events · IEM warning archive

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Spills

15 to 39

33 spills reported since 2021mostly diesel and fuel oil · 5 reached water

Spills reported since 2021 inside ZIP 45011

  1. Sewage Human2022-05-12 · Fairfield Twp · 0.7 mi
    Reported
    2022-05-12
    What spilled
    Sewage Human
    Where
    Fairfield Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2205EPA0000678
  2. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2021-03-26 · Fairfield Twp · 0.7 mi
    Reported
    2021-03-26
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    40 gallons
    Where
    Fairfield Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2103EPA0000409
  3. Material Brown Reached water2025-05-23 · Liberty Twp · 1.4 mi
    Reported
    2025-05-23
    What spilled
    Material Brown
    Reached a waterway
    01 - Mill Creek
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2505EPA0000836
  4. Material Black2022-08-24 · Hamilton · 1.6 mi
    Reported
    2022-08-24
    What spilled
    Material Black
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2208EPA0001307
  5. Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)2022-11-18 · Fairfield Twp · 1.7 mi
    Reported
    2022-11-18
    What spilled
    Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)
    Where
    Fairfield Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2211EPA0001719
  6. Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc2026-04-16 · Hamilton · 1.7 mi
    Reported
    2026-04-16
    What spilled
    Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2604EPA0000638
  7. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2021-05-21 · Fairfield Twp · 2.0 mi
    Reported
    2021-05-21
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    50 gallons
    Where
    Fairfield Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2105EPA0000715
  8. Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil2021-12-24 · Fairfield Twp · 2.0 mi
    Reported
    2021-12-24
    What spilled
    Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil
    Largest amount reported
    227 gallons
    Where
    Fairfield Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2112EPA0001907
  9. Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)2023-05-12 · Liberty Twp · 2.3 mi
    Reported
    2023-05-12
    What spilled
    Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2305EPA0000778
  10. Solid Waste Nos (Not Specified)2023-07-12 · Hamilton · 2.3 mi
    Reported
    2023-07-12
    What spilled
    Solid Waste Nos (Not Specified)
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2307EPA0001156
  11. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2021-12-20 · Hamilton · 2.5 mi
    Reported
    2021-12-20
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    75 gallons
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2112EPA0001885
  12. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2026-02-18 · Fairfield · 2.5 mi
    Reported
    2026-02-18
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    75 gallons
    Where
    Fairfield, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2602EPA0000203
  13. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2026-05-05 · West Chester Twp · 2.7 mi
    Reported
    2026-05-05
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    15 gallons
    Where
    West Chester Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2605EPA0000754
  14. Material Unknown2021-05-19 · Hamilton · 2.8 mi
    Reported
    2021-05-19
    What spilled
    Material Unknown
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2105EPA0000702
  15. Lead (Pb)2025-07-12 · Hamilton · 2.9 mi
    Reported
    2025-07-12
    What spilled
    Lead (Pb)
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2507EPA0001161
  16. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2025-06-29 · Hamilton · 3.0 mi
    Reported
    2025-06-29
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    90 gallons
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2506EPA0001085
  17. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2021-06-27 · Liberty Twp · 3.0 mi
    Reported
    2021-06-27
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    80 gallons
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2106EPA0000936
  18. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2021-04-20 · Hamilton · 3.2 mi
    Reported
    2021-04-20
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    58 gallons
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2104EPA0000545
  19. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2022-06-03 · Saint Clair Twp · 3.2 mi
    Reported
    2022-06-03
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    25 gallons
    Where
    Saint Clair Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2206EPA0000828
  20. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2025-09-30 · Hamilton · 3.3 mi
    Reported
    2025-09-30
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2509EPA0001624
  21. Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)2026-06-30 · Liberty Twp · 3.3 mi
    Reported
    2026-06-30
    What spilled
    Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2606EPA0001165
  22. Fertilizer(S) Nos (Not Specified)2021-08-04 · Hamilton · 3.4 mi
    Reported
    2021-08-04
    What spilled
    Fertilizer(S) Nos (Not Specified)
    Largest amount reported
    50 gallons
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2108EPA0001192
  23. Material Yellow Reached water2021-08-03 · Hamilton · 3.5 mi
    Reported
    2021-08-03
    What spilled
    Material Yellow
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2108EPA0001181
  24. Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil2022-03-11 · Liberty Twp · 3.5 mi
    Reported
    2022-03-11
    What spilled
    Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil
    Largest amount reported
    323 gallons
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2203EPA0000321
  25. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2022-06-17 · Hamilton · 3.5 mi
    Reported
    2022-06-17
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    30 gallons
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2206EPA0000906
  26. Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc Reached water2021-01-04 · Fairfield · 3.7 mi
    Reported
    2021-01-04
    What spilled
    Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Fairfield, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2101EPA0000009
  27. Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)2026-08-12 · Fairfield · 4.0 mi
    Reported
    2026-08-12
    What spilled
    Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)
    Where
    Fairfield, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2608EPA0001479
  28. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-10-30 · Saint Clair Twp · 4.0 mi
    Reported
    2023-10-30
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Saint Clair Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2310EPA0001853
  29. Nitrogen (N)2026-02-15 · Fairfield · 4.1 mi
    Reported
    2026-02-15
    What spilled
    Nitrogen (N); Ammonia (Nh3)
    Where
    Fairfield, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2602EPA0000173
  30. Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)2023-04-05 · West Chester Twp · 4.7 mi
    Reported
    2023-04-05
    What spilled
    Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)
    Largest amount reported
    5 gallons
    Where
    West Chester Twp, Warren County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2304EPA0000518
  31. Material Undetermined / Other2025-11-04 · West Chester Twp · 5.6 mi
    Reported
    2025-11-04
    What spilled
    Material Undetermined / Other
    Where
    West Chester Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2511EPA0001800
  32. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2025-04-04 · West Chester Twp · 5.7 mi
    Reported
    2025-04-04
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    200 gallons
    Where
    West Chester Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2504EPA0000489
  33. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road) Reached water2021-05-26 · Saint Clair Twp · 6.0 mi
    Reported
    2021-05-26
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    50 gallons
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Saint Clair Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2105EPA0000741
  34. Material Blue Reached water2023-07-26 · Wayne Twp · 6.9 mi
    Reported
    2023-07-26
    What spilled
    Material Blue
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Wayne Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2307EPA0001269

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports (geo.epa.ohio.gov EmergResponse/Spills2_OpenData): cases with a location inside each ZIP, 2021 to date · Ohio EPA spills data · Ohio EPA Office of Emergency Response

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Oil and gas wells

1 to 10 wells

2 wells in the ZIP0 producing · 0 shale · 0 orphan · nearest 2.24 mi

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources public well inventory (242,324 well heads, fetched 2026-09-08): wells inside each ZIP by status, horizontal shale wells, injection wells, orphan-program wells · ODNR oil and gas · ODNR GIS services

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Abandoned mines

No mapped underground mine

No mapped minenearest mapped non-coal mine 32 mi

Source: ODNR Mines of Ohio: abandoned underground coal and industrial-mineral mines mapped before 1977 (5,116 polygons), overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area: share of each ZCTA's total area (land plus inland water) over a mapped mine; ODNR… · ODNR mines of Ohio · ODNR Geological Survey

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Soils

Septic: not limited

Dana-Urban land complex, 2 to 6 percent slopesseptic not limited · moderately well drained

Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access: the soil map unit under each ZIP's population-weighted center with its dominant component, drainage, hydric and farmland class, flooding, and the Ohio septic and basement interpretation ratings… · USDA Soil Data Access · Web Soil Survey · Open-Meteo elevation

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Parks

0.5 to 2%

1.7% public land · 658 acresRentschler Forest Preserve · Hueston Woods State Park 16.5 mi

Source: USGS Protected Areas Database 4.1 (Ohio state package, flattened combined layer, open-access fee, designation and easement polygons plus the six ODNR state parks PAD-US codes closed by default: Buckeye Lake, Forked Run, Hueston Woods, Lake… · USGS PAD-US · ODNR GIS services

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Wetlands

1 to 3%

1.0% wetland · 392 acrespond 258 · forested/shrub wetland 67 · emergent wetland 67

Source: USFWS National Wetlands Inventory, Ohio geodatabase (imagery mostly 2004 to 2007, Lake Erie basin 2021), freshwater wetlands and ponds clipped to each ZIP (lakes and rivers excluded); Ohio EPA potential high-quality vernal pools… · USFWS wetlands inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services

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Land cover

40% to 75%

49% developed · 14% tree canopypasture 20% · cropland 18% · forest 11%

Source: National Land Cover Database, 2021 edition (USGS and the MRLC consortium; MRLC has since published Annual NLCD and annual tree canopy through 2025, not yet pulled here): land cover, percent impervious surface and tree canopy at 30 m… · NLCD · USDA Cropland Data Layer · ODNR pre-settlement vegetation

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People and health

Who lives here and how well: education, jobs, health and life expectancy, and how far the nearest hospital, police station or grocery store sits.

People

25 to 40%

33.6% bachelor's or higher66.2% white · 13% Black · 10.9% Hispanic · 3.8% Asian · 10.3% foreign-born

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: educational attainment (B15003), race and Hispanic origin (B03002), nativity (B05002), veterans (B21001); IRS Statistics of Income county migration flows 2022 to 2023 for the county; Census Bureau… · Census ACS · Census population estimates · IRS migration data · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS commuting area codes · 2020 Census redistricting data · Census SAIPE · IRS exempt organizations

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Jobs

0.6 to 1

26,936 jobs · 34,535 employed residentsManufacturing leads

Source: Census LEHD LODES 8, 2023, all jobs: workplace and residence counts by census block summed into ZCTAs (workplace-only blocks by block-group or tract majority), origin-destination flows for where residents work; Census ZIP Code Business… · Census LEHD · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · BEA county GDP · USAspending · OSHA enforcement data · Census ZIP Business Patterns · Census ACS · USDA ERS county typology · CDFI Fund Opportunity Zones

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Economic history

Groundwater (wells)

Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, drawn from 16 production wells scattered through the City of Fairfield along the Great Miami River (river-induced infiltration), treated at the plant on River Road in FairfieldSouth Water Treatment Plant · Butler Co. Water District 2 · +1 more

Source: Historical economic data: Census Bureau historical county population via the NBER mirror (1900) and Census Bureau population estimates (current and peak), Census County Business Patterns, USDA Census of Agriculture, FHFA House Price Index… · FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) · Census County Business Patterns · USDA Census of Agriculture · FHFA House Price Index · BEA GDP by county · Census American Community Survey · IPUMS NHGIS historical census · Zillow Home Value Index

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Upward mobility

35th to 40th

Percentile rank 39.4income rank at 35 for children of low-income parents · 3.07% incarcerated in 2010

Source: Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones and Porter, Census Bureau): tract outcomes for children born 1978 to 1983, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · Opportunity Atlas · Opportunity Insights data

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Social vulnerability

40th to 60th

45th percentile of Ohio tractssocioeconomic 44 · household 50 · minority status 63 · housing and transport 40

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 by census tract (percentile ranks among Ohio tracts), population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · CDC/ATSDR SVI

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Health

20 to 25%

20.6% in fair or poor healthobesity 41% · diabetes 13% · smoking 16.5% · depression 25.6%

Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release, ZCTA model-based estimates of adult health (BRFSS 2023, ACS): fair or poor health, obesity, diabetes, smoking, depression, lack of health insurance among adults 18-64 and more; County Health Rankings 2025… · CDC PLACES · County Health Rankings · CDC overdose data · NCI cancer profiles · HRSA data

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Life expectancy

76 to 79

76.9 years life expectancy19 tracts, from 67.2 to 85.5

Source: CDC/NCHS U.S. Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (USALEEP, deaths 2010-2015, 2010 census tracts) weighted into ZIPs by 2020 block population · CDC USALEEP

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Hospitals

Under 3 miles

Bethesda Butler Hospital · 1.6 miHamilton · 46 beds · 4 within 10 miles

Hospitals within 5 miles

  1. Bethesda Butler HospitalGeneral hospital · Hamilton · 1.6 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    3125 Hamilton Mason Rd, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Beds
    46
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Phone
    (513) 893-8257
  2. Beckett Springs, LlcPsychiatric hospital · West Chester · 4.2 mi
    What it is
    Psychiatric hospital
    Address
    8614 Shepherd Farm Drive, West Chester, OH 45069
    County
    Butler County
    Beds
    96
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Medicare overall rating
    not rated
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    No
    Medicare reports it as
    Beckett Springs
    Phone
    (513) 942-9500
    Medicare ID
    364051
  3. Fort Hamilton Hospital Trauma level IIIGeneral hospital · Hamilton · 4.3 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    630 Eaton Avenue, Hamilton, OH 45013
    County
    Butler County
    Beds
    220
    Trauma center
    Level IIi
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Medicare reports it as
    Fort Hamilton Hughes Memorial Hospital
    Phone
    (513) 867-2000
    Medicare ID
    360132

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Community health centers within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Fairfield Township Community Health CenterHealth center · Fairfield Township · 1.5 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Fairfield Township
    Coordinates
    39.37798, -84.51301
  2. Primary Health Solutions - AdministrationHealth center · Hamilton · 3.4 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Hamilton
    Coordinates
    39.39940, -84.55990

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Dialysis centers within 5 miles

  1. Fresenius Medical Care Of HamiltonDialysis · Hamilton · 1.7 mi
    Address
    3090 Mcbride Court, Ste. A, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Dialysis stations
    20
    Medicare star rating
    1 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    2004-05-28
    Phone
    (513) 895-7300
    Medicare ID
    362668
  2. Fmc Dialysis Specialists Of FairfieldDialysis · Fairfield · 4.1 mi
    Address
    4750 Dixie Hwy, Fairfield, OH 45014
    Dialysis stations
    20
    Medicare star rating
    1 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, home hemodialysis training
    Shift starting after 5 pm
    Yes
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    1995-01-12
    Phone
    (513) 863-6882
    Medicare ID
    362576
  3. Davita Fairfield DialysisDialysis · Fairfield · 4.1 mi
    Address
    1210 Hicks Blvd, Fairfield, OH 45014
    Dialysis stations
    14
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    DaVita
    Medicare certified since
    1998-10-16
    Phone
    (513) 939-1110
    Medicare ID
    362602
  4. Davita Fairfield Home Training DialysisDialysis · Fairfield · 4.1 mi
    Address
    1210 Hicks Blvd, Fairfield, OH 45014
    Dialysis stations
    2
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    peritoneal dialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    DaVita
    Medicare certified since
    1998-12-07
    Phone
    (513) 939-1120
    Medicare ID
    362608

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center). Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Nearest hospital: miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest open general or critical-access hospital in Ohio, or, within 40 miles of the state line in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan, the… · CMS Care Compare data · HIFLD · HRSA data · CMS NPI files

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Nursing homes

1 to 3 miles

GLEN MEADOWS · 1.3 mi5 of 5 stars · 85 beds · 11 within 5 miles

Nursing homes within 3 miles

  1. Glen Meadows5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 1.3 mi
    Address
    3472 Hamilton Mason Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Certified beds
    85
    Residents on an average day
    81
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    5 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    3 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Individual
    Chain
    FOUNDATIONS HEALTH SOLUTIONS
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 863-3100
    Medicare ID
    365554
  2. Birchwood Care Center5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    4070 Hamilton Mason Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Certified beds
    75
    Residents on an average day
    69
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    5 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    3 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    CARESPRING
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 868-3300
    Medicare ID
    366159
  3. Gateway Springs Health Campus5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    7250 Gateway Avenue, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Certified beds
    53
    Residents on an average day
    50
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    5 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    4 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    4 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    TRILOGY HEALTH SERVICES
    Continuing care retirement community
    Yes
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 912-6834
    Medicare ID
    366482
  4. Hamilton Respiratory and Nursing Center3 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 1.7 mi
    Address
    2923 Hamilton Mason Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Certified beds
    80
    Residents on an average day
    74
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    3 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    1 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Limited Liability company
    Chain
    CIENA HEALTHCARE/LAUREL HEALTH CARE
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 863-0360
    Medicare ID
    365558
  5. Doverwood Village5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 1.7 mi
    Address
    4195 Hamilton Mason Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Certified beds
    99
    Residents on an average day
    91
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    4 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    CARESPRING
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 777-1400
    Medicare ID
    366040
  6. Residence at Huntington Court5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 2.6 mi
    Address
    350 Hancock Avenue, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Certified beds
    96
    Residents on an average day
    92
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    4 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    FOUNDATIONS HEALTH SOLUTIONS
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 863-4218
    Medicare ID
    366208
  7. Liberty Station Health CampusNot rated · Liberty Twp · 2.9 mi
    Address
    5348 Newtown Drive, Liberty Twp, OH 45011
    Certified beds
    54
    Residents on an average day
    35
    Medicare overall rating
    not rated
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Limited Liability company
    Chain
    TRILOGY HEALTH SERVICES
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 667-1300
    Medicare ID
    366498
    Map point
    the ZIP's center (the address did not geocode)

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider and penalties files; Medicare star ratings run 1 to 5. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider file (922 Ohio homes), addresses geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (67 unmatched placed at their ZIP center); CMS penalties file (fines and payment denials since 2023, matched by name and… · CMS Care Compare data

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Crime

Under 1 violent offense per 1,000

0.7 violent offenses per 1,000Butler County Sheriff · 8.4 property per 1,000 · 12 months · 21% of violent cleared

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer NIBRS incident files for Ohio, 2024 (2023 file for the trend), as downloaded in September 2026; the FBI keeps accepting agency revisions after release, so an agency's live Explorer totals for the same year can… · FBI Crime Data Explorer · USGS structures service

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Police

1 to 2 miles

Fairfield Township Police Department · 1.1 mi1 station within 3 miles · post office 3.6 mi

Police stations within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Fairfield Township Police DepartmentHamilton · 1.1 mi
    Address
    6485 Vonnie Vale Court, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Coordinates
    39.39367, -84.51699
  2. Hamilton Police DepartmentHamilton · 3.2 mi
    Address
    801 South 8th Street, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Coordinates
    39.39089, -84.55578

Source: USGS National Map structures, police stations, corrected and completed by hand (September 2026). The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures: police stations (772 Ohio points: the inventory's 731 less 4 closed or duplicate records, with 4 wrong names corrected, plus 45 departments and sheriff's offices it lacks, placed from OpenStreetMap or the… · USGS structures service · OpenStreetMap · Census Bureau geocoder

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Fire and EMS

Under 1 mile

Fairfield Township Fire Department Station 211 · 0.6 mi4 stations within 3 miles, 29 within 8

Fire and EMS stations within 3 miles

  1. Fairfield Township Fire Department Station 211Hamilton · 0.6 mi
    Address
    6048 Morris Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Coordinates
    39.40469, -84.49393
  2. Fairfield Township Fire Department Station 212Hamilton · 1.4 mi
    Address
    6911 Gilmore Road, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Coordinates
    39.38314, -84.51598
  3. Liberty Township Fire Department HeadquartersLiberty Township · 2.4 mi
    Address
    6682 Princeton Glendale Road, Liberty Township, OH 45011
    Coordinates
    39.38607, -84.45337
  4. Hamilton Fire Department Station 25Hamilton · 2.6 mi
    Address
    335 North Erie Boulevard, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Coordinates
    39.39994, -84.54526

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures inventory (fire and EMS stations; most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022): 1,772 Ohio stations after removing duplicate records and checking Columbus- and Cleveland-area stations against the cities'… · USGS structures service · Columbus fire stations · Cleveland fire stations

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Libraries

2 to 4 miles

Hamilton Lane Branch · 3.4 miLane Public Library · 0 within 3 miles, 7 within 8

The nearest libraries

  1. Lane Public Library (Hamilton)Bookmobile stop · Hamilton · 3.4 mi
    Address
    300 N. Third St., Hamilton, OH 45011
    What it is
    Bookmobile stop
    Library system
    Lane Public Library
    Open
    780 hours a year, 52 weeks
    System's visits, FY2024
    562,172
    System's loans, FY2024
    1,860,647
    People the system serves
    187,371
    Phone
    (513) 894-7156
  2. Hamilton Lane BranchBranch · Hamilton · 3.4 mi
    Address
    300 N Third St, Hamilton, OH 45011
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Lane Public Library
    Open
    3,432 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    16,000 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    562,172
    System's loans, FY2024
    1,860,647
    People the system serves
    187,371
    Phone
    (513) 894-7156

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Museums, historical societies, gardens and zoos inside ZIP 45011

  1. Dayton Lane Historic AreaHistorical society · Hamilton · 3.1 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Hamilton
    Coordinates
    39.40001, -84.55315

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  2. Lane-Hooven HouseHistorical society · Hamilton · 3.4 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Hamilton
    Coordinates
    39.40311, -84.55857

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  3. Historic HamiltonHistorical society · Hamilton · 3.4 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Hamilton
    Coordinates
    39.40311, -84.55857

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  4. Butler County MuseumMuseum · Hamilton · 3.5 mi
    What it is
    Museum
    City
    Hamilton
    Coordinates
    39.40374, -84.56002

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  5. Butler County Courthouse Historical SocietyHistorical society · Hamilton · 3.6 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Hamilton
    Coordinates
    39.40015, -84.56342

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  6. Fitton Center For Creative ArtsMuseum · Hamilton · 3.7 mi
    What it is
    Museum
    City
    Hamilton
    Coordinates
    39.39991, -84.56510

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 outlet and system files (720 open Ohio central libraries and branches of 251 systems, plus 62 bookmobiles); straight-line miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest Ohio library… · IMLS Public Libraries Survey · IMLS Museum Data Files

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Groceries

10 to 33%

18.4% in low-income, low-access tracts55% over 1 mile from a supermarket · 12% of households on SNAP (ACS)

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 Large Retailer Access Map (2010 tracts, ERS's name for the file since July 2026) weighted by 2020 block population: distance to the nearest supermarket and low-income low-access flags; Census ACS… · USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map · USDA SNAP retailers · Census ACS

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History, schools and government

How the place began, who governs it now, and the schools that serve it, from the district boundary to its state report card.

Local history

Settled before 1800

Liberty Township · settled 1796first settled, platted or incorporated (earliest year recorded)

Source: Local history researched from Wikipedia, the 1880 county histories on archive.org, Ohio History Connection, National Register listings, Ohio historical markers, local historical societies and Wikimedia Commons, one file per municipality… · Ohio History Connection · Internet Archive (county histories) · Wikimedia Commons · Remarkable Ohio (historical markers)

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Historic places

7 to 15

13 listed historic placesBenninghofen House

  1. Benninghofen HouseBuilding · Hamilton · listed 1973
    Address
    327 N. 2nd St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1973
    NRIS reference number
    73001388
    Coordinates
    39.40386, -84.56013
  2. Butler County CourthouseBuilding · Hamilton · listed 1981
    Address
    2nd and High Sts.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1981
    NRIS reference number
    81000429
    Coordinates
    39.39977, -84.56271
  3. Dixon--Globe Opera House--Robinson-Schwenn BuildingBuilding · Hamilton · listed 2000
    Address
    221 High St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    2000
    NRIS reference number
    00000799
    Coordinates
    39.39946, -84.56075
  4. Fitz Randolph-Rogers HouseBuilding · Hamilton · listed 1978
    Address
    5467 Liberty-Fairfield Rd.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1978
    NRIS reference number
    78002014
    Coordinates
    39.41907, -84.47910
  5. Hamilton Catholic High SchoolBuilding · Hamilton · listed 1986
    Address
    533 Dayton St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1986
    NRIS reference number
    86001917
    Coordinates
    39.40025, -84.55538
  6. High Street Commercial BlockHistoric district · Hamilton · listed 2004
    Address
    228,232,236 High St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Historic district
    Listed on the National Register
    2004
    NRIS reference number
    04000113
    Coordinates
    39.39991, -84.56073
  7. High Street Commercial Block (Boundary Increase)Historic district · Hamilton · listed 2014
    Address
    216-226 High St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Historic district
    Listed on the National Register
    2014
    NRIS reference number
    14000292
    Coordinates
    39.39787, -84.56115
  8. Hughes SchoolBuilding · Hamilton · listed 1976
    Address
    5994 Princeton Rd.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1976
    NRIS reference number
    76001377
    Coordinates
    39.38688, -84.42024
  9. Kennel, John Sr., FarmBuilding · Trenton · listed 1984
    Address
    5506 Kennel Rd.
    Where
    Trenton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1984
    NRIS reference number
    84002906
    Coordinates
    39.44669, -84.47753
  10. Lane-Hooven HouseBuilding · Hamilton · listed 1973
    Address
    319 N. 3rd St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1973
    NRIS reference number
    73001389
    Coordinates
    39.40366, -84.55944
  11. Notre Dame Academy and Notre Dame High SchoolBuilding · Hamilton · listed 2001
    Address
    926 Second St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    2001
    NRIS reference number
    01000048
    Coordinates
    39.39089, -84.56453
  12. Rentschler HouseBuilding · Hamilton · listed 1983
    Address
    643 Dayton St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1983
    NRIS reference number
    83001948
    Coordinates
    39.39994, -84.55376
  13. St. Stephen Church and RectoryBuilding · Hamilton · listed 1982
    Address
    224 Dayton St.
    Where
    Hamilton, Butler County · ZIP 45011
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1982
    NRIS reference number
    82003549
    Coordinates
    39.40205, -84.55984

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file. The listing year is shown where NPS's certification date agrees with the listing's reference number. Listing recognizes significance; it does not restrict a private owner.

See them on the full map · every historic place in Butler County

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file (3,286 points for 3,232 of Ohio's roughly 4,200 listings; listings without a point are not counted, and a listing with several points is counted once); listings inside… · National Register data · USGS GNIS

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Schools

369 local school districts

Lakota LocalLocal school district · 35% of residents, then Fairfield City

Public schools inside ZIP 45011

  1. Fairfield North Elementary School4.5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 0.5 mi
    Address
    6116 Morris Rd, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    Fairfield City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    623
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    31
    Report card, 2025-26
    4.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    87.4%
    Ohio building IRN
    027383
    NCES school ID
    390461002432
  2. Fairfield East Elementary School3.5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 0.6 mi
    Address
    6711 Morris Rd, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    Fairfield City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    640
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    37
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    76.5%
    Ohio building IRN
    124081
    NCES school ID
    390461000802
  3. D Russel Lee Career-Technology CenterHamilton · 0.9 mi
    Address
    3603 Hamilton Middletown Rd, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Kind (NCES)
    Career and Technical School
    Students, 2023-24
    921
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    215
    NCES school ID
    390508804056
  4. Butler Tech School of the ArtsFairfield Township · 0.9 mi
    Address
    3603 Hamilton Middletown Rd, Fairfield Township, OH 45011
    Kind (NCES)
    Career and Technical School
    Students, 2023-24
    143
    NCES school ID
    390508804942
  5. Fairfield Preparatory AcademyFairfield Township · 1.6 mi
    Address
    2470 Princeton Rd, Fairfield Township, OH 45011
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    118
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    10
    NCES school ID
    391005310871
  6. Garfield Middle School3 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 2.4 mi
    Address
    250 N Fair Ave, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    Hamilton City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    785
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    51
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    65.4%
    Ohio building IRN
    013102
    NCES school ID
    390441001038
  7. Fairwood Elementary School2.5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 2.5 mi
    Address
    281 Fair Avenue, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    Hamilton City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    618
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    34
    Report card, 2025-26
    2.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    62.5%
    Ohio building IRN
    011482
    NCES school ID
    390441005557
  8. Crawford Woods Elementary School3.5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 2.5 mi
    Address
    2200 Hensley Ave, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    Hamilton City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    572
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    30.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    69.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    038216
    NCES school ID
    390441001052
  9. Richard Allen AcademyHamilton · 2.7 mi
    Address
    1206 Shuler Ave, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    111
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    8.5
    NCES school ID
    390004702997
  10. Heritage Early Childhood School3.5 of 5 stars · Liberty Twp · 2.7 mi
    Address
    5052 Hamilton Mason Rd, Liberty Twp, OH 45011
    School district
    Lakota Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    631
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    23
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Ohio building IRN
    113910
    NCES school ID
    390461100179
  11. Lakota Plains Junior School3.5 of 5 stars · Liberty Township · 3.1 mi
    Address
    5500 Princeton Road, Liberty Township, OH 45011
    School district
    Lakota Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    735
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    29.3
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    87.2%
    Ohio building IRN
    146845
    NCES school ID
    390461104584
  12. Cherokee Elementary School4 of 5 stars · Liberty Twp · 3.4 mi
    Address
    5345 Kyles Station Rd, Liberty Twp, OH 45011
    School district
    Lakota Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    803
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    31
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    87.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    119768
    NCES school ID
    390461100441
  13. VanGorden Elementary School5 of 5 stars · Liberty Township · 3.5 mi
    Address
    6475 LeSourdsville West Cheste, Liberty Township, OH 45011
    School district
    Lakota Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    654
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    27.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    90.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    146837
    NCES school ID
    390461104583
  14. VanGorden PreschoolLiberty Twp · 3.5 mi
    Address
    6475 Lesourdsville West Cheste, Liberty Twp, OH 45011
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    209
    NCES school ID
    390461110836
  15. New Miami Elementary School2.5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 3.7 mi
    Address
    600 Seven Mile Ave, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    New Miami Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    323
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    24
    Report card, 2025-26
    2.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    62.6%
    Ohio building IRN
    026864
    NCES school ID
    390461302446
  16. New Miami High School3 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 3.7 mi
    Address
    600 Seven Mile Ave, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    New Miami Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    154
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    15
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    65.3%
    Four-year graduation rate
    100%
    Ohio building IRN
    026872
    NCES school ID
    390461302447
  17. New Miami Middle School2.5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 3.7 mi
    Address
    600 Seven Mile Ave, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    New Miami Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    119
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    10
    Report card, 2025-26
    2.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    59.3%
    Ohio building IRN
    010134
    NCES school ID
    390461305448
  18. Riverview Elementary School3.5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 3.7 mi
    Address
    250 Knightsbridge Dr, Hamilton, OH 45011
    School district
    Hamilton City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    648
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    38
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    62.8%
    Ohio building IRN
    015404
    NCES school ID
    390441001041
  19. Liberty Early Childhood School4 of 5 stars · Liberty Twp · 4.2 mi
    Address
    6040 Princeton Rd, Liberty Twp, OH 45011
    School district
    Lakota Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    446
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    18.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Ohio building IRN
    020321
    NCES school ID
    390461102440
  20. Edgewood High School3 of 5 stars · Trenton · 4.9 mi
    Address
    3045 Busenbark Rd, Trenton, OH 45067
    School district
    Edgewood City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    1,153
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    51.9
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    72.1%
    Four-year graduation rate
    93.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    037481
    NCES school ID
    390460902424

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Private schools inside ZIP 45011

  1. Main Street Schoolhouse IncPrivate, Catholic · Hamilton · 3.5 mi
    Address
    116 N 7Th St, Hamilton, OH 45011
    Kind
    Catholic
    Students, 2023-24
    53
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    2.8
    Students per teacher
    18.9286
    Phone
    (513) 868-0999
    NCES private school ID
    A1502922

Source: NCES Private School Survey 2023-24. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio school district boundaries (U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line school districts, as of January 1, 2026) by resident share; NCES EDGE 2024-25 school buildings; NCES Private School Survey 2023-24 public-use file (schools inside the ZIP by… · ODOT GIS · NCES EDGE · NCES Common Core of Data · NCES private schools · Census SAIPE · Census school finances (F-33)

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School ratings

4.5 and 5 stars

4.5 stars overallLakota Local · performance index 88% of the year's maximum · 94.5% graduate in four years · 35% of residents, then Fairfield City (4 stars)

Source: Ohio School Report Cards 2024-2025 (Department of Education and Workforce): district overall and component star ratings, performance index, graduation rates, spending per pupil and teacher measures, for the district holding the largest… · Ohio school report cards

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Colleges

3 to 8 miles

Miami University-Hamilton · 3.8 miHamilton · 10 campuses within 10 miles

Colleges within 5 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Miami University-HamiltonPublic university · Hamilton · 3.8 mi
    What it is
    Public university
    City
    Hamilton
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    2,812
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $7,278
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $18,847
    Graduation rate
    21% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 462)
    IPEDS unit ID
    204006
  2. Butler Technology and Career Development SchoolsPublic career school · Monroe · 4.7 mi
    What it is
    Public career school
    City
    Monroe
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    901
    IPEDS unit ID
    201496
  3. Moler-Pickens Beauty AcademyFor-profit two-year college · Fairfield · 5.4 mi
    What it is
    For-profit two-year college
    City
    Fairfield
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    117
    Graduation rate
    96% within three years (a class of 24)
    IPEDS unit ID
    250902

Source: NCES IPEDS 2024 directory, 2023-24 enrollment and tuition, graduation rates for the 2017 (four-year) and 2020 (two-year) entering classes. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: NCES IPEDS: 2024 institutional directory (269 active Ohio institutions with coordinates, less the administrative units and the colleges that have closed since; plus 145 in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan within… · NCES IPEDS

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Local government

1308 townships

Liberty Township, Butler County31% of residents, then Fairfield Township, Butler County

Source: ODOT municipal corporation and township boundaries by resident share of 2020 census blocks; Ohio EPA grants awarded in 2025 (OEPA_Achievements, MapServer layer 8); Auditor of State unauditable entities list · ODOT GIS · Auditor of State · Ohio EPA grants (OEPA_Achievements)

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Representatives

OH-8 · Warren Davidson (R)Senate 4 George F. Lang · House 47 Diane Mullins

Source: ODOT TIMS Boundaries US_House_District, Ohio_Senate_District and Ohio_House_District (fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks; members from the U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House directories, September 2026 · U.S. House · Ohio Senate · Ohio House · ODOT GIS

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Notable people from 45011 (Liberty Township and Hamilton)

Ohioans tied to this place, each with a sourced profile. All notable Ohioans

Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on 45011 (Liberty Township and Hamilton), day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
0.92 in
2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
rain so far in 2026
44.0 in
7.7 in above normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
16.9 in
a normal year brings 15.3 in
a normal year
43.0 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 0.92 — 29
September 2026 5.57 — 30
August 2026 7.72 — 31
July 2026 1.64 — 31
June 2026 5.21 — 30
May 2026 8.11 — 31
April 2026 3.73 — 30
March 2026 8.04 0.9 31
February 2026 1.54 3.3 28
January 2026 1.52 12.7 31
December 2025 2.48 11.1 31
November 2025 3.27 1.6 30
On the record, 1893–2026
Wettest year2011 — 62.6 in
Driest year1934 — 23.0 in
Snowiest year2010 — 51.6 in
Wettest day on record14 September 1979 — 4.60 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day14 January 1918 — 14.02 in
Deepest snow on the ground20 December 1919 — 30.00 in

Mostly estimated. Only 25% of these days come from a gauge standing inside 45011 (Liberty Township and Hamilton) - the rest are worked out from the nearest gauges around it, so read them as close estimates rather than readings.

44,826 days of records, 1893-01-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for 45011 (Liberty Township and Hamilton): permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file
168
those placed on the map inside 45011 (Liberty Township and Hamilton)
What kind of permits
ProgramFacilities and sites
Hazardous waste36
Voluntary cleanup31
Wastewater and stormwater discharge26
Air pollution20
Contaminated-site cleanup9
Sewer and water-line construction9
State sewer loans8
Site assessment7
Public drinking water6
Underground injection wells3
Wetland and stream fill3
Brownfield2
6 smaller programs
The latest filings
DateFacility or siteWhat
WILLIG TIRE RECYCLING SOUTH LLC Scrap tires inspection
BUTLER CO. WATER DISTRICT 2 PWS Public drinking water plan
BUTLER CO. WATER DISTRICT 2 PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
WILLIG TIRE RECYCLING SOUTH LLC Scrap tires permit
MONROE MUNICIPAL SERVICES CENTER Sewer and water-line construction permit
WILLIG TIRE RECYCLING SOUTH LLC Scrap tires notice of violation
1550 GRAND BLVD REDEV HAMILTON Voluntary cleanup inspection
WILLIG TIRE RECYCLING SOUTH LLC Scrap tires notice of violation
KYLES STATION SANITARY SEWER EXTENSION Sewer and water-line construction permit
HAMILTON TRANSFER FACILITY Municipal Solid Waste Transfer Facilities inspection
ARMCO INC HAMILTON PLT Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
JACQUEMIN SITE Wetland and stream fill permit
BUTLER CO. WATER DISTRICT 2 PWS Public drinking water plan
KYLES STATION SANITARY SEWER EXTENSION Sewer and water-line construction permit
ARMCO INC HAMILTON PLT Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
1550 GRAND BLVD REDEV HAMILTON Voluntary cleanup inspection
WILLIG TIRE RECYCLING SOUTH LLC Scrap tires plan
ARMCO INC HAMILTON PLT Contaminated-site cleanup technical help
WILLIG TIRE RECYCLING SOUTH LLC Scrap tires notice of violation
BUTLER CO. WATER DISTRICT 2 PWS Public drinking water plan
BUTLER CO. WATER DISTRICT 2 PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
ARMCO INC HAMILTON PLT Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
BUTLER COUNTY FAIRGROUNDS Scrap tires cleanup response
HAMILTON TRANSFER FACILITY Municipal Solid Waste Transfer Facilities inspection
BUTLER CO. WATER DISTRICT 2 PWS Public drinking water compliance letter

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Around here

Places in this ZIP

School districts

ZIP codes next door

The county

Butler County: 13 ZIP codes, 22 cities, villages and townships, 382,868 people. The county in numbers.

On the map

Infrastructure layers for this ZIP have not been compiled yet. Open this ZIP on the map to see what is drawn nearby.

Quick answers

What city is ZIP code 45011?

ZIP code 45011 is the Hamilton, Ohio post office area in Butler County, home to 73,596 residents. Of its residents, 31% live in Liberty Township, 29% in Fairfield Township, 27% in the city of Hamilton and 4% in West Chester Township.

What county is ZIP code 45011 in?

ZIP code 45011 is in Butler County, Ohio.

Where does the tap water in ZIP code 45011 come from?

Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, drawn from 16 production wells scattered through the City of Fairfield along the Great Miami River (river-induced infiltration), treated at the plant on River Road in Fairfield. South Water Treatment Plant · Butler Co. Water District 2 · +1 more. Butler Co. Water District 2 buys its water from Hamilton Public Water System. Hamilton Public Water System treats groundwater from Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (wells).

What school district is ZIP code 45011 in?

ZIP code 45011 is mostly in the Lakota Local School District; parts are in the Fairfield City School District and the Hamilton City School District.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "45011 · Liberty Township and Hamilton, Butler County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45011/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31