ZIP code 45056: Oxford

Butler County · 28,892 residents

Tap water here: seven active wells drawing from the sand-and-gravel Great Miami buried valley aquifer, treated at Oxford Water Treatment Plant. The water here

Butler County

45056 in 10 facts

The 10 things that stand out about this ZIP against the other 1,232 in Ohio, each with its source.

  1. Where the water comes from Where the water here comes from: Seven active wells drawing from the sand-and-gravel Great Miami buried valley aquifer near Oxford. Source: EPA SDWIS
  2. Local history 1810 The town here was settled around 1810, earlier than 49% of the Ohio ZIPs with a researched town. Source: Ohio History Connection
  3. Hospitals 0.7 mi This ZIP sits close to a hospital: the nearest general or critical-access hospital is 0.7 miles away, closer than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: CMS Care Compare data
  4. Climate 10 in Winters run less snowy here: 10 inches of snow a year on average, less than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: NOAA climate normals
  5. Colleges 0.5 mi This ZIP sits close to a college or university: the nearest is 0.5 miles away, closer than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: NCES IPEDS
  6. Historic places 14 This ZIP has a lot of listed historic places: 14 on the National Register, more than 95% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: National Register data
  7. People 52% Educational attainment runs high here: 52% of adults 25 and over hold a bachelor's degree or higher, more than 93% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Census ACS
  8. Rail crossings 16 This ZIP has a lot of rail crossings: 16 public at-grade crossings, more than 91% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current)
  9. Groceries 40.0% Grocery access runs poor here: 40.0% of residents live in a USDA low-income, low-access tract, more than 89% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map
  10. Walkability 11.2 This ZIP is more walkable than most: an EPA walkability index of 11.2 out of 20, higher than 89% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: EPA walkability index

Local events in 45056

134 events in the next 90 days from 4 public calendars. All local events in 45056

  1. Butterfield Farms

    10:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. · Butterfield Farms · Paid · From Miami University

  2. Saturday Public Skate

    3:15 to 5 p.m. · Goggin Ice Center, Oxford · Paid · From Miami University

  3. "Dracula"

    Starts 7:30 p.m. · Center For Performing Arts, Oxford · $16 to $20 · From Miami University

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Your ballot

Who represents 45056, and what is on its ballot for the November 3, 2026 general election.

Locator: Butler County and Butler's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districtsLocator: Butler County and Butler's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.Butler CountyU.S. House district 8: Warren Davidson (R)Ohio Senate district 4: not on the 2026 ballot; the sitting member is George F. Lang (R)Ohio House district 47: Diane Mullins (R)
Butler County and 45056's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.
45056's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts
ChamberDistrictMemberParty
U.S. HouseDistrict 8——
Ohio SenateDistrict 4 (96% of residents)George F. LangR
Ohio SenateDistrict 5 (4% of residents)Stephen A. HuffmanR
Ohio HouseDistrict 47 (96% of residents)Diane MullinsR
Ohio HouseDistrict 40 (4% of residents)Rodney CreechR

U.S. House districts were redrawn for 2026 (Ohio Redistricting Commission, October 31, 2025). The district shown is the one on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which may differ from the district of your current representative.

This ZIP code is split between districts. Your street address decides which one is on your ballot; your county board of elections' sample ballot shows it.

Statewide races:

45056's district races:

Local questions and issues on 45056's 2026 ballot
JurisdictionTypeQuestion
Oxford CityMiscellaneousMiscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Section 2.11.
Oxford CityMiscellaneousMiscellaneous, for Charter Amendment: Sections 2.12, 3.05, 4.01, 4.02(7), 9.07, 10.01.

Matched to this ZIP by jurisdiction name: Hanover Township, Hanover Township Township, Milford Township, Milford Township Township, Oxford, Oxford City, Oxford Township, Oxford Township Township, Reily Township, Reily Township Township.

Last day of early in-person voting — 2026-11-01. Early in-person voting at county boards of elections ends on Sunday, November 1; the hours that day are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the table above. By October 29, nearly 1.3 million Ohioans had already voted early in person or returned absentee ballots (Journal-News; Signal Ohio's counts from the Secretary of State's daily absentee file add to 1,289,090). The 2022 midterm saw 1.47 million early votes, then a record.

What's on my ballot in 45056 · Election 2026

Where does the tap water come from?

Where the tap water comes from and what is in it: the lake, river, reservoir or aquifer behind every tap, the plant that treats it, and what the compliance record and the lab results say about it.

Where the water comes from

Groundwater (wells)

Seven active wells drawing from the sand-and-gravel Great Miami buried valley aquifer near OxfordOxford Water Treatment Plant · Oxford City · +1 more

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Elevation 670–1,051 ft, averaging 902 ft · Oxford 762–1,044 ft, averaging 905 · Butler County 521–1,051 ft (USGS 3DEP)

Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (wells)
Groundwater · via Oxford City
Drawn from: Seven active wells drawing from the sand-and-gravel Great Miami buried valley aquifer near Oxford
Treated at Oxford Water Treatment Plant, Oxford, OH 45056 (town center estimate)
  • primaryOxford Main Well Field · Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (sand and gravel)
    Six active city wells (Wells 0002, 0003, 0005, 0007, 0008, 0R01) drawing from the sand-and-gravel buried-valley aquifer north and east of the city (Well 0004 inactive since 2011-12-08) (6 wells)
    Well 2Well 3Well 5Well 7Well 8Well 6
  • secondarySeven Mile Creek well · Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (sand and gravel)
    Single active well ('Oxford Seven Mile Creek Well 0006'), part of the same buried-valley sand-and-gravel aquifer system that supplies Oxford, located north and east of the city (1 well)
    Well R
Show everything served from this plant

Oxford City is owned by a local government, with 4,982 service connections serving 24,000 people. Office: 513-523-1753 (SDWIS).

Bills, 2023: a household using 5,000 gallons a month paid about $315 a year for water ($26 a month; $213 at 2,500 gallons, $438 at 8,000) and about $374 a year for sewer (Ohio EPA rate survey, inside-city rates).

Ohio EPA loans since 2016 for projects inside this ZIP: $24.3 million across 1 project, $4.0 million of it forgiven (drinking water $24.3M); largest: Water Treatment Plant Membrane Softening Improvements (Oxford, 2026, $24.3M).

Wells: EPA lists 7 active wells.
Well 2Well 3Well 5Well 7Well 8Well RWell 6
Aquifer
Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer
Active wells
7
Serves
24,000 people · Butler County
EPA ID
OH0902312

About this area's water

Uptown Oxford, Ohio, viewed from the public square
Uptown Oxford, Ohio, viewed from the public squarePhoto: Chris Light (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Did you know
  • Oxford's tap water is genuinely hard - 340 to 380 ppm - and the city has never softened it; the plant now being built will bring roughly 60% of the supply down to about 120 ppm.
  • The utility serves more than 22,500 customers, far more than the year-round population, because Miami University is on the system.
  • Oxford's wells sit in a federally designated Sole Source Aquifer, but the same shallowness that makes the aquifer productive is why the city's own report calls all of its sources highly susceptible to contamination.
  • The city is a claimant in the 3M PFAS class-action settlement, with payouts continuing through 2036, and has already been promised reimbursement of the roughly $6,000 it spent on PFAS testing.
  • Oxford pays the full cost of replacing the homeowner's side of a lead service line - the program FAQ answers 'Will I need to reimburse the City? No!'

Source: oxfreepress.comcityofoxford.orgoxfreepress.com

History5
  • early 1990sThe current Oxford Water Treatment Plant was built - with no water softening capability.
  • 2024PFAS confirmed in multiple samples at the Seven Mile well field in May 2024 testing, none above regulatory limits; no consistent positive samples at the Four Mile Valley well field.
  • 2024City proposes the largest capital improvement plan in its history, $76.44 million for FY2025-2029, headlined by $18.9 million of water treatment plant improvements to soften the water and remove PFAS…
  • 2026June 2, 2026: City Council approved a contract with Building Crafts Inc. to construct the new treatment facility - $23,632,340 construction plus $1,167,660 contingency ($24.8 million).
  • 2026March 30, 2026: second round of federal PFAS compliance sampling completed; only PFBS and PFOA detected, both far below limits.

Source: oxfreepress.comoxfreepress.comoxfreepress.com

Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

All groundwater. Well fields north and east of the city (the Four Mile Valley and Seven Mile fields) draw from the Greater Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, a federally designated Sole Source Aquifer of glacial sand and gravel. The Water Treatment Plant, built in the early 1990s, chlorinates and…

Source: cityofoxford.orgcityofoxford.orgoxfreepress.com

Water pressure

Not published - no psi figure appears on the city's water treatment and distribution pages or in the 2025 Consumer Confidence Report.

Source: cityofoxford.orgcityofoxford.org

What it costs

Not published online, confirmed on two city pages: the Utilities page says the city provides water, sewer and refuse service and gives only a phone number (513-524-5221), and the…

Source: cityofoxford.orgcityofoxford.orgoxfreepress.com

Water quality & impurities10
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
Nitrate
Fertilizer runoff, septic/sewage leaching, natural deposits.
1.45 ppm10 (MCL)2025
Fluoride
Range 0.87-1.01; added to promote strong teeth.
1.01 ppm4 (MCL)2025
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Range 9.4-15.
15.0 ppb80 (MCL)2025
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Range 1.4-2.3.
2.3 ppb60 (MCL)2025
Chlorine
Range 1.08-1.32.
1.12 ppm4 (MRDL)2025
Lead (90th percentile)
None of 30 samples above the action level.
2.4 ppb15 (action…2025
Copper (90th percentile)
None of 30 samples above the action level.
0.18 ppm1.3 (action…2025
PFBS (perfluorobutanesulfonic acid)
Plant tap; range 1.26-8.2. Sampled 3/30/2026 under the 2024 federal PFAS rule.
8.2 pptno federal MCL2026
PFOA (perfluorooctanoic acid)
Plant tap; range ND-0.21. The other four regulated PFAS (PFOS, HFPO-DA, PFHxS, PFNA) were non-detect.
0.21 ppt4 (federal MCL)2026
Hardness (not a regulated contaminant)
Reported in local coverage of the softening project; the new membrane plant targets about 120 ppm.
340-380 ppmno standard…2026

Source: cityofoxford.orgoxfreepress.com

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 2.4 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

Projects & plans5

Recent and current work

  • New membrane-softening Water Treatment Facility · $25 million · 2026- · planned
    Council approved the construction contract with Building Crafts Inc. on June 2, 2026: $23,632,340 construction plus $1,167,660 contingency. Adds membrane…
  • Lead Service Line Replacement Program · ongoing · under construction
    Council-approved city funding pays for the property owner's portion of lead, galvanized or unknown-material service lines at no cost and with no reimbursement…

Source: oxfreepress.comcityofoxford.org

Planned or needed

  • Biotower media replacement (wastewater treatment plant) · $5.7 million · FY2025 · planned
    Listed in the FY2025-2029 capital improvement plan.
  • Water well revamping · FY2025 · planned
    In the capital improvement plan; may include installing an additional well. No cost published.
  • Solar installations at the water treatment plant, Seven Mile Well Field and wastewater plant · unknown · proposed
    Under discussion; the water treatment plant site showed the highest lifetime savings, just over $580,000. No capital cost published.

Source: oxfreepress.com

Supply stress

The Greater Miami Buried Valley Aquifer is a federally designated Sole Source Aquifer and a high-yield source, but Oxford's own 2025 CCR states that all of its water sources 'have been determined to have a high susceptibility to contamination, largely due to the shallow depth of the aquifer and the lack…

Source: cityofoxford.orgoxfreepress.comoxfreepress.com

Sewers

Sanitary

The city operates its own Wastewater Treatment Plant at 501 McKee Ave., treating about 2.25 million gallons per day collected through more than 65 miles of sewer pipe and discharging to Four Mile Creek under an NPDES permit. Design capacity is not published. The capital plan includes a $5.7 million biotower media replacement. No combined…

Storm

The city groups stormwater with its water and wastewater services but publishes no stormwater fee, program detail or flooding assessment in the pages reviewed.

Source: cityofoxford.orgoxfreepress.com

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Water systems in this ZIP

5% of residents live outside every mapped system, most likely on private wells.

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Violationsnone since 2015, lead 2.4 ppbRadon3.8 pCi/L avg, 32% above 4Stream health92% of land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeNearest sewage plantOxford Wwtp, 1.1 mi, 2/12 quarters in violationGroundwaterDRASTIC 90, 535 well logsElectricDuke Energy OhioGas pipelinenearest transmission line 1.9 mi, 11.8 mi in the ZIPNearest power plantMadison 15.1 mi, 566 MW gasGasDuke Energy Ohio, 43% on gasSchool districtTalawanda CitySocial vulnerability40th percentile in OhioUpward mobilityrank 40.8 for low-income childrenPeople52.1% with a degree, 8% born abroadJobs10K jobs hereSchool tax25.5 mills, ~$1,785 on a $200K homePhoneFrontier NorthFlood0.2% in floodplainInternet99% served, fiber 42%Hazard risk37, above 37% of US tractsOil and gas wells4 in the ZIP, 0 producingSoilsUrban land, septic not ratedAbandoned minesnone mappedSpills12 reported since 2021, mostly diesel and fuel oilDisasters2 tornado tracks within 5 mi, 17 FEMA declarationsDams2 high-hazard within 10 mi, nearest 3.7 miTraffic11K a day on US 27Bridges3 of 43 rated poorRail crossings16 public crossings, up to 5 trains a dayTransit73% within half a mile of a stopWalkability11.2 of 20, above averageAirportCVG 31.6 mi, Amtrak 23.2 miClimate10" snow, 54°F averageAlgal toxinsgroundwater, not monitoredPFASdetected below limitsLead2.4 ppb at the 90th-percentile tap, 70 lead or galvanized lines, 2 unknownByproductsTTHM 13 µg/L (2019)Fluoridefluoridated, 3 treatment stepsWatershedLower Great Miami, Indiana, Ohio, Acton Lake Dam-Four Mile CreekLocal governmentOxford (city)Cell signal5G on 94% of landU.S. HouseOH-8 Warren Davidson (R)Life expectancyno figure (28% of residents covered)Health19% fair or poor health, obesity 35%Nearest hospitalMccullough - Hyde Memorial Hosp, 0.7 mi, 3★Toxic sitesSuperfund 12 mi away, 1 TRIToxic releases33 lb on site, 1 facilityAirPM2.5 9.1 µg/m³, monitor 17.7 miFire/EMSOxford Fire Department, 0.5 miLibraryOxford Branch, 0.6 miGroceries40% in low-income, low-access tractsEV chargersfast charger 11.8 mi, 9 stations hereHistoryplatted 1810Historic places14 listed, incl. Langstroth CottageWetlands0.7% of land, 325 acresLand cover13% developed, 21% tree canopyParks2.4% public land, Hueston Woods State Park 3.4 miNursing homeKNOLLS OF OXFORD, 2.1 mi, 5★PoliceOxford Police Department, 0.5 miCrimeno 2024 rate, Oxford Police sent 2 monthsAquifer90% sensitive setting, karst-prone rockCollegeMiami University-Oxford, 0.5 miSchool ratings4.5 stars, Talawanda CityHome prices$348K typical, +86% in ten yearsBuilding permits448 units 2016 to 2025 in Oxford; 93 permits on housesHomes and income$251K home, $49K incomeHousesbuilt 1975, 5,436 homes

Infrastructure in this ZIP

29.8 mi of highway (SR 732, US 27, SR 73) · 11.5 mi of railroad (CSX, Indiana Eastern Railroad) · 5 transit routes (Butler County Regional Transit Authority) · 11.8 mi of gas transmission pipeline (Rockies Express (Tallgrass)) · 0.06 mi of oil, fuel or NGL pipeline (Sunoco (Energy Transfer)) · 24.5 mi of electric transmission line (City of Hamilton, Duke Energy Indiana) · 22.4 mi of large water mains mapped (City of Oxford) · 3.64 mi of interceptor sewer mapped (City of Oxford) · 3 airfields or heliports (Pfeiffer Field, Miami University, Mc Cullough Hyde Hospital) · 1 bus or rail terminal and transit stop · 1 sewage plant (Oxford WWTP) · 1 dam (Acton Lake Dam) · 7 substations · 19 grade crossings (CSX, Indiana Eastern Railroad) · 7 registered towers · 12 public EV charger listings · 2 landfills or waste sites, open and closed (City of Oxford Wtp, Collins Run Compost Facility) · 1 hospital (Mccullough - Hyde Memorial Hosp) · 4 fire or EMS stations · 2 police stations · 1 post office · 2 water towers or tanks in OpenStreetMap · 2 water works or pumping stations in OpenStreetMap · 19.5 mi of trail and bike route · 81 transit stops · 43 bridges and culverts in the inventory · 17 sites with underground fuel tanks in use · 1 open leaking-tank release · 1 other permitted discharger (City of Oxford Wtp) · 1 boat ramp or water access site · 1 weather station (Oxford) · 2 source water protection zones (Oxford City PWS) · 1 stormwater (MS4) permit area (City of Oxford) · 184 biosolids application fields (sludge from Hamilton Water Reclamation Facility, Middletown WWTP, Oxford WWTP) · 4 brownfield or cleanup sites · 3 groundwater monitoring wells · 1 tire or battery drop-off site · 4 traffic signals.

Draw them38 layers on the map

Intakes and plants

Groundwater (wells)

Seven active wells drawing from the sand-and-gravel Great Miami buried valley aquifer near OxfordOxford Water Treatment Plant · Oxford City · +1 more

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · Ohio EPA source water protection

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Violations

No health-based violations since 2015

No health-based violations since 2015Oxford City · lead 2.4 ppb (2025)

Source: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled September 2026): health-based violations since 2015, all violations since 2020, lead and copper 90th-percentile results, for the system serving most of the ZIP · EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts) · EPA ECHO

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Disinfection byproducts

Under 20 µg/L TTHM

TTHM 13 µg/L (2019)Oxford City · HAA5 3 · worst year 33

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019: total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids (HAA5) sampled in the distribution system, nitrate, arsenic, combined radium, gross alpha and uranium at entry points; yearly means…

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PFAS

Trace PFAS, under the federal limit

PFAS detected below the federal limitOxford City · UCMR 5, 2 samples · Ohio EPA 2021

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026: 29 PFAS and lithium at 347 Ohio systems) and Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling 2019 to 2021 (1,479 systems), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio EPA water treatment plant… · Ohio EPA PFAS

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Lead

Under 5 ppb

Lead 2.4 ppb at the 90th-percentile tapOxford City · period ending 2025-12 · 70 of 4,848 service lines lead or galvanized, 2 unknown

Source: SDWIS lead and copper 90th-percentile tap results (Envirofacts) and EPA's service line inventory dashboard (2026 Q2 submissions), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio Department of Health high-risk ZIP code list for childhood… · ODH childhood lead testing · ODH high-risk ZIP list (CCBH PDF) · Ohio EPA lead and copper · H2Ohio

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Fluoride and treatment

Fluoridated

FluoridatedOxford City · aeration, chlorine disinfection, sand or media filtration

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status of each system as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched 2026-09-10); SDWIS treatment table (Envirofacts): each system's registered treatment steps, inherited from the supplier for… · EPA SDWIS search

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Algal toxins

No data

Groundwater system, not monitored for algal toxins

Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring (geo.epa.ohio.gov DrinkingWater/HAB): microcystin results in raw and treated water since 2016 for surface-water systems, for the system serving most of each ZIP · Ohio EPA HAB information for public water systems

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Groundwater

DRASTIC index under 100

DRASTIC 90 · Limestone and Shale535 well logs · median 60 ft deep · 31 karst and spring points

Source: ODNR Division of Geological Survey: DRASTIC groundwater vulnerability polygon at each ZIP's population center, mapped karst features, and the state water well log inventory (about 655,000 logs) counted inside each ZIP; ODNR glacial… · ODNR Geological Survey · Ohio EPA GIS services · USGS water data

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Aquifer

85% or more

90% sensitive geologic settingkarst-prone bedrock at the center · 6 verified sinkholes · 1% wellhead protection

Source: Ohio EPA Sensitive Geologic Settings (geology/Geology layer 0) intersected with ZCTA polygons; ODNR karst geology at the ZIP center (layer 7, point query) and karst and spring points (layer 5); Ohio EPA source water protection areas… · Ohio EPA geology layers · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · ODNR Geological Survey

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Sewage plants

1 to 3 quarters with a violation

Oxford Wwtp · 1.1 mi2 of 12 quarters in violation · 4.2 MGD

Source: EPA ECHO Clean Water Act facilities, Ohio NPDES permits with a publicly owned treatment works component, plants of 0.1 MGD or more or designated major: nearest plant, design flow, significant-noncompliance status, quarters in… · EPA ECHO · EPA CSO inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services · EPA Facility Finder

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Stream health

Three quarters or more

92% of the land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeBeals Run-Indian Creek · bacteria (pathogens), other

Source: EPA ATTAINS, Ohio 2024 Integrated Report assessment units (1,545 watershed polygons) overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area with the Lake Erie units clipped out: share of land in units not supporting aquatic life, recreation, fish… · EPA ATTAINS · Ohio integrated report · Ohio sport fish advisory · Ohio EPA advisory map

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Watershed

Drains to the Ohio River

Lower Great Miami, Indiana, Ohio subbasinActon Lake Dam-Four Mile Creek · drains to the Ohio River

Source: USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset: HUC-8 subbasins by resident share (2020 census blocks) and the HUC-12 subwatershed at each ZIP's population-weighted center with its downstream chain; USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter and others 2018) for… · USGS watershed boundaries · EPA EnviroAtlas · Ohio EPA 401 map · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · ODNR H2Ohio projects · ODNR Lake Erie Coastal Management Area · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · Ohio EPA nine-element plans · Ohio EPA 319, GLRI and SWIF project lists · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · NOAA Lake Erie water levels

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Home

The houses themselves and what they cost: who lives in them, what a typical one looks like down to the parcel record, how much new housing has gone up, and what a household pays in property tax.

Homes and income

$250,000 to $350,000

Median home $250,700household income $49,233 · rent $1,029 · 48% own

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: median home value, median gross rent, median household income, owner share, median year built; Eviction Lab tract estimates 2016 to 2018 (Gromis and others 2022), population-weighted to ZIPs; HUD fiscal… · Census ACS · Eviction Lab · HUD data · IRS ZIP statistics · Mapping Inequality · HUD eGIS open data · FDIC BankFind · NCUA call report data

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House by house

1960 to 1979

Median year built 19755,436 homes · $265K median appraised

Source: Residential parcels (Ohio land-use classes 500 to 599, apartments 401 to 403, farmhouses) placed in ZIPs by scripts/join_parcels.py on 2026-09-15, the houses loading on demand; county auditors' appraisal records, house by house (year… · Butler County Auditor

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Building permits

15 to 30

448 housing units permitted 2016 to 2025Oxford · 19 per 1,000 residents · 30 in 2025

Source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2016 to 2025: new privately owned housing units, buildings and construction value authorized by each Ohio permit office, given to each ZIP through the jurisdiction where most of its… · Census building permits

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Home prices

75 to 100%

+86% in ten years+50% in five · +5% in 2025

Source: FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP all-transactions series (repeat sales and refinance appraisals of conforming-mortgage homes, developmental, not seasonally adjusted): ten-, five- and one-year changes and the level against… · FHFA house price index · Zillow research data · Realtor.com data

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School tax

25 to 30 mills

25.5 effective school millsTalawanda City · about $1,785 a year on a $200,000 home

Source: Ohio Department of Taxation, Aggregate Property Tax Rates by School District, tax year 2025 (DTE 515), joined by IRN and weighted by each ZIP's residents in every district; school levies only; Ohio Department of Taxation The Finder rate… · Ohio tax data series · The Finder

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Utilities and getting around

The companies and networks that keep a house running and a resident moving: electric, gas, phone and internet service, and the roads, transit, rail and airports around it.

Electric

Duke Energy Ohio

Duke Energy OhioInvestor-owned utility · 85% of residents, then Butler Rural Electric Cooperative, Inc.

Source: PUCO certified electric territories via ODOT plus HIFLD municipal systems (EIA-861) with ODOT corporate limits; EIA-861 reliability (outages), sales to ultimate customers (residential prices and bills), net metering and advanced meters by… · PUCO electricity · ODOT territories service · EIA-861 · DOE LEAD Tool · HIFLD retail service territories

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Gas

Duke Energy Ohio

Duke Energy OhioPUCO-regulated utility · 43% of homes heat with utility gas

Source: PUCO 2026 county map of gas distribution companies, HIFLD/EIA-176 territory polygons, ACS 2020-2024 heating fuel · PUCO natural gas · HIFLD

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Power plants

10 to 20 miles

Madison · 15.1 migas, 566 MW · 0 plants within 10 miles

The nearest power plant

  1. Hamilton HydroHydroelectric · 2 MW · 11.6 mi
    Capacity
    2 MW
    Main source
    Hydroelectric
    Technology
    Conventional Hydroelectric
    Operator
    City of Hamilton - (OH)
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    HAMILTON, Butler County
    Generating units
    2
    Built
    1994
    EIA plant code
    7807

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (February 2025), with plant codes, units and years from EIA-860 2025. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (202 Ohio plants, February 2025): nearest plant, nearest plant of 100 MW or more, plants and capacity by fuel within 10 miles; USGS U.S. Wind Turbine Database (June 2026) and U.S. Large-Scale Solar… · EIA-860 · HIFLD · USGS wind turbines · USGS solar · NRC emergency planning zones

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Pipelines

1 to 3 miles

Nearest transmission line 1.9 miRockies Express Pipeline (interstate) · 11.8 mi of pipe in the ZIP

Source: EIA natural gas interstate and intrastate transmission pipelines via Esri's Federal User Community copy on ArcGIS Online (data last updated July 2025; 1,239 segments in and around Ohio): miles inside each ZIP by operator, distance from the… · EIA U.S. Energy Atlas · ArcGIS Online item

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Phone

Frontier

Frontier NorthIncumbent telephone company

Source: PUCO Telecom map service, layer 7 ILEC Company Service Area (incumbent local exchange carriers, fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks · PUCO telephone

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Internet

Under 2% lack 100/20 service

99% can get 100/20 Mbpsfiber 42% · cable 76% · 6,522 locations · 1% unserved

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection, June 2024, fixed availability by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas, Ohio subset); Census ACS 2020-2024 table B28002 internet subscriptions; Ookla Open Data fixed speed tests 2025 Q2 by tile, averaged inside the… · FCC broadband map · Ookla open data · Census ACS

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Cell signal

5G on 75 to 95%

5G on 94% of the land4G or better 100% · AT&T 99% · T-Mobile 94% · Verizon 99%

Source: FCC Mobile Broadband Data Collection, carrier-reported 4G LTE and 5G coverage by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas layer last updated 24 November 2025, most likely the June 30, 2025 filing round), fetched 2026-09-08; FCC Antenna Structure… · FCC broadband map · FCC antenna registration · Ookla open data

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EV chargers

10 to 20 miles

Fast charger 11.8 mi: HAMILTON OHIO 141 MARKET9 public stations in the ZIP (26 Level 2, 0 DC fast ports) · 10 within 5 miles of its center

Public EV charging inside ZIP 45056

  1. MUO CHESTNUT-EAST4 Level 2 · Oxford · 0.4 mi
    Address
    101 W Chestnut St, Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    4 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  2. PARKING GARAGE STATION 12 Level 2 · Oxford · 0.5 mi
    Address
    6 W Walnut St, Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  3. TRIHEALTH MHMH2 Level 2 · Oxford · 0.7 mi
    Address
    110 N Poplar St, Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  4. Miami University - Tesla Destination4 Level 2 · Oxford · 0.7 mi
    Address
    645 E Withrow St, Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    4 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772, Tesla (NACS)
    Network
    Tesla Destination
    Phone
    877-798-3752
  5. MUO MILLETT-WEST4 Level 2 · Oxford · 1.0 mi
    Address
    Weeb Ewbank Way, Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    4 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  6. MUO MARCUM CONF CTR2 Level 2 · Oxford · 1.0 mi
    Address
    951 E Withrow St., Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  7. BUTLERRURALELEC TALAWANDA2 Level 2 · Oxford · 1.0 mi
    Address
    5301 University Park Blvd, Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  8. MUO DITMER-WEST4 Level 2 · Oxford · 1.1 mi
    Address
    4945 Oxford Trenton Rd, Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    4 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  9. BUTLERRURALELEC BREC_HDQ2 Level 2 · Oxford · 4.5 mi
    Address
    3888 Stillwell Beckett Rd, Oxford, OH 45056
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list (May 2026), public and open stations, the posts at one address counted as one site. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list as of May 29, 2026 (USDOT BTS copy: 2,136 Ohio electric stations, of which the 1,850 public and open are used, NREL restricted-access records such as dealer-service and hotel-guest chargers… · Alternative Fuels Data Center · BTS Alternative Fueling Stations (NTAD)

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Transit

40 to 75%

73% within half a mile of a stop81 stops in the ZIP · Butler County Regional Transit Authority

Stations and terminals inside ZIP 45056

  1. Miami UniversityIntercity bus stop · Greyhound Lines · 0.4 mi
    What it is
    Intercity bus stop
    Operator
    Greyhound Lines
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.50726, -84.73452

Source: BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database and National Transit Map (2025). Bus stops are counted on the card and drawn on the full map. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: USDOT BTS National Transit Map stops (National Transportation Atlas Database, 2025 vintage, fetched September 2026), plus the Springfield, Lancaster-Fairfield, Knox County Transit, WayGo and BGSU Shuttle GTFS feeds: share of residents… · BTS National Transit Map · BTS transportation atlas · Springfield City Area Transit GTFS feed · Lancaster-Fairfield Public Transit GTFS feed · Knox County Transit GTFS feed · WayGo GTFS feed · BGSU Shuttle GTFS feed

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Walkability

Above average (10.51 to 15.25)

Walkability 11.2 of 20216 intersections per square mile · 72% near transit

Source: EPA National Walkability Index (Smart Location Database 3.0, 2021) by block group, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census block points; car-free household share from Census ACS 2020 to 2024 table B25044, or where missing the Smart… · EPA walkability index · Smart Location Database · Census ACS

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Rail crossings

11 to 25

16 public crossings13 gated · up to 5 trains a day · CSX

Source: FRA Grade Crossing Inventory (current records, Ohio): open at-grade crossings inside each ZIP, gates, trains a day at the busiest, timetable speed, railroads; nearest crossing to the population-weighted center; FRA highway-rail grade… · FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current) · FRA crossing incidents (Form 57) · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · FRA safety data · DOT open data

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Bridges

5 to 10%

43 bridges, 3 rated poortypical build year 1996 · busiest US 27, 13,431 vehicles a day

Bridges rated poor inside ZIP 45056

  1. Somerville Rd over Harkers RunPoor · built 1976 · 3.0 mi
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Culvert
    Built
    1976
    Length
    10 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    931
    Coordinates
    39.53932, -84.70885
  2. Nichols Rd over Curlane RunPoor · built 1973 · 3.2 mi
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Bridge
    Built
    1973
    Length
    16 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    510
    Coordinates
    39.47315, -84.69380
  3. Darrtown Rd over Four Mile CreekPoor · built 1986 · 4.0 mi
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Bridge
    Built
    1986
    Length
    65 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    324
    Coordinates
    39.48784, -84.66642

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025. "Poor" means one major part rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale; it calls for repair, not closing, unless the state posts or closes the bridge. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025 (26,713 Ohio structures; 26,616 fall inside a ZIP area and are counted, the other 97 land outside every ZIP polygon): bridges inside each ZIP, poor-condition ratings, ages, traffic · FHWA bridge inventory · ODOT TIMS bridge inventory (live)

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Traffic

5,000 to 20,000

11,078 vehicles a day on US 27318 trucks · 221K vehicle-miles a day inside the ZIP

Source: ODOT traffic count segments (2025 annual average daily traffic by road segment, ODOT Transportation Information Mapping System): segments assigned to the ZIP holding their midpoint; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System 2020 to 2024… · ODOT TIMS traffic count segments · NHTSA FARS

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Airports and Amtrak

30 to 50 miles

CVG · 31.6 miCincinnati / Northern Kentucky International · Amtrak at Connersville, IN 23.2 mi

Source: FAA airport facilities (NASR landing-facility record) and Amtrak stations via USDOT BTS National Transportation Atlas Database, fetched September 2026: nearest airport with scheduled airline service (Part 139 class I), nearest public-use… · BTS transportation atlas

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Land, air and risk

The ground itself and what can go wrong on it: radon, flood risk, air quality, old mines and wells, and the parks, wetlands and open land still left.

Radon

2 to 4 pCi/L

3.8 pCi/L average radon760 tests · 32% above 4 pCi/L · median 2.5

Source: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP code since 2010 (pre-mitigation), ZIPs with five or more tests · ODH radon program

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Flood

Under 2% of residents

0.2% of residents in the 1% floodplain6% of the land is floodplain, 0% more in the 0.2% zone · zone AE

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, flood hazard zones, fetched 2026-09-08; OpenFEMA NFIP redacted claims for Ohio (frozen June 2026), by reported ZIP; USGS NWIS annual peak flows for the nearest active stream gauge; NOAA Atlas 14… · FEMA flood hazard layer · FEMA Map Service Center · OpenFEMA · NOAA Atlas 14 · USGS stream gauges

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Hazard risk

20 to 40

Risk score 37 · higher than about 37% of US tractsTornado 84 · Cold wave 79

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, December 2025 release, population-weighted to ZIPs · FEMA National Risk Index · NRI census tract layer (ArcGIS)

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Climate

Under 20 inches of snow a year

10" of snow a year · 53.6°F averageJanuary low 21° · July high 87° · 45" of precipitation

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals, annual and monthly, 261 Ohio stations; each ZIP takes the nearest station reporting each element from its population-weighted center; U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics 2000 to 2026… · NOAA climate normals · NOAA climate at a glance · U.S. Drought Monitor

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Air

9 to 10

PM2.5 9.1 µg/m³ at Amanda Elem, 17.7 miozone 68 ppb at Oxford · Butler County median AQI 55

Source: EPA Air Quality System 2025 annual summaries: nearest PM2.5 and ozone monitors from each ZIP's population-weighted center, county AQI day counts; EPA ECHO Clean Air Act permitted sources in Ohio (air_rest_services, September 2026); EPA… · EPA air data files · EPA AirToxScreen · EPA Green Book · EPA ECHO

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Toxic sites

8 to 15 miles

Nearest NPL site 12 mi: Chem-Dyne1 toxic-release reporter · 0 Superfund program sites in the ZIP

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service: Superfund NPL and SEMS sites, Toxics Release Inventory reporters (EPA geoplatform), fetched 2026-09-08; the nearest NPL site also considers sites in PA, WV, KY, IN and MI within about 20 miles of the border… · EPA Facility Registry · EPA Superfund sites · Ohio EPA cleanup sites · EPA UST Finder · EPA ECHO

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Toxic releases

Under 1,000 lb a year

33 lb released on site in 20241 facility · Schneider Electric · 15 lb to water

Facilities reporting toxic releases inside ZIP 45056

  1. Schneider ElectricToxics Release Inventory · Oxford · 2.3 mi
    Address
    5735 College Corner Road, Oxford, OH 45056
    County
    Butler County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45056SQRDC5735C
    EPA registry ID
    110000392637

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Toxics Release Inventory reporters. Reporting a release is required of large users of listed chemicals; it is not by itself a violation. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Toxics Release Inventory basic data files, Ohio, reporting years 2020 to 2024 (2024 shown, 2020 for the trend); facilities placed in the ZCTA holding their coordinates; dioxin rows reported in grams left out of pound totals · EPA TRI data files

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Dams

1 or 2

2 high-hazard dams within 10 milesNearest: Acton Lake Dam, 3.7 mi, condition satisfactory

High-hazard dams within 10 miles

  1. Acton Lake DamFour Mile Creek · condition: satisfactory · 3.7 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 05/05/2021)
    River or stream
    Four Mile Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    62 ft
    Storage
    20,297 acre-feet
    Completed
    1956
    Owner type
    State
    County
    Butler County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Sommerville
    Last inspection
    05/05/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00575
  2. Rush Run Lake DamRush Run · condition: fair · 9.2 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 05/05/2021)
    River or stream
    Rush Run
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    53 ft
    Storage
    1,526 acre-feet
    Completed
    1970
    Owner type
    State
    County
    Preble County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Somerville
    Last inspection
    05/05/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00434

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams, August 2026. "High hazard" rates what a failure would cost downstream, not how likely one is; the condition is the state's assessment. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams (1,376 Ohio dams, August 2026; 26 Corps levees and dikes counted with their parent dam): high-hazard dams near each ZIP's population-weighted center, with the state's condition… · National Inventory of Dams

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Disasters

1 or 2 tracks

2 tornado tracks within 5 miles since 19500 rated F2/EF2+ · 17 federal declarations for Butler County · 0 quakes M2+ within 25 mi

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database 1950-2025 (tracks within 5 miles of each ZIP's population-weighted center), OpenFEMA disaster declarations by county since 1956, USGS earthquake catalog M2+ since 1970 within 25 miles… · NOAA SPC tornado data · OpenFEMA · USGS earthquakes · NOAA storm events · IEM warning archive

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Spills

5 to 14

12 spills reported since 2021mostly diesel and fuel oil · 2 reached water

Spills reported since 2021 inside ZIP 45056

  1. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road) Reached water2023-05-05 · Oxford · 0.3 mi
    Reported
    2023-05-05
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    200 gallons
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Oxford, Holmes County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2305EPA0000728
  2. Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)2024-08-22 · Oxford · 0.3 mi
    Reported
    2024-08-22
    What spilled
    Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)
    Largest amount reported
    25 gallons
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2408EPA0001454
  3. Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil2022-07-12 · Oxford · 0.4 mi
    Reported
    2022-07-12
    What spilled
    Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2207EPA0001054
  4. Refrigerant Other Or Unk Type2022-05-31 · Oxford · 0.8 mi
    Reported
    2022-05-31
    What spilled
    Refrigerant Other Or Unk Type
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2205EPA0000800
  5. Lead (Pb)2023-05-24 · Oxford · 1.0 mi
    Reported
    2023-05-24
    What spilled
    Lead (Pb)
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2305EPA0000859
  6. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-02-07 · Oxford · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2023-02-07
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    40 gallons
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2302EPA0000188
  7. Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc2024-03-12 · Oxford · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2024-03-12
    What spilled
    Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2403EPA0000389
  8. Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)2024-07-23 · Oxford · 1.6 mi
    Reported
    2024-07-23
    What spilled
    Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2407EPA0001256
  9. Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos) Reached water2023-05-16 · Oxford · 2.4 mi
    Reported
    2023-05-16
    What spilled
    Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2305EPA0000796
  10. Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle2022-01-05 · Reily Twp · 3.4 mi
    Reported
    2022-01-05
    What spilled
    Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle
    Largest amount reported
    10 gallons
    Where
    Reily Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2201EPA0000014
  11. Sewage Human2026-02-04 · Hanover Twp · 4.2 mi
    Reported
    2026-02-04
    What spilled
    Sewage Human
    Where
    Hanover Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2602EPA0000131
  12. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2025-04-05 · Milford Twp · 6.9 mi
    Reported
    2025-04-05
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Milford Twp, Butler County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2504EPA0000499

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports (geo.epa.ohio.gov EmergResponse/Spills2_OpenData): cases with a location inside each ZIP, 2021 to date · Ohio EPA spills data · Ohio EPA Office of Emergency Response

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Oil and gas wells

1 to 10 wells

4 wells in the ZIP0 producing · 0 shale · 0 orphan · nearest 0.69 mi

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources public well inventory (242,324 well heads, fetched 2026-09-08): wells inside each ZIP by status, horizontal shale wells, injection wells, orphan-program wells · ODNR oil and gas · ODNR GIS services

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Abandoned mines

No mapped underground mine

No mapped minenearest mapped non-coal mine 26.3 mi

Source: ODNR Mines of Ohio: abandoned underground coal and industrial-mineral mines mapped before 1977 (5,116 polygons), overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area: share of each ZCTA's total area (land plus inland water) over a mapped mine; ODNR… · ODNR mines of Ohio · ODNR Geological Survey

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Soils

No data

Urban land-Russell complex, gently slopingseptic not rated

Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access: the soil map unit under each ZIP's population-weighted center with its dominant component, drainage, hydric and farmland class, flooding, and the Ohio septic and basement interpretation ratings… · USDA Soil Data Access · Web Soil Survey · Open-Meteo elevation

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Parks

2 to 5%

2.4% public land · 1,129 acresHueston Woods State Park · Hueston Woods State Park 3.4 mi

Source: USGS Protected Areas Database 4.1 (Ohio state package, flattened combined layer, open-access fee, designation and easement polygons plus the six ODNR state parks PAD-US codes closed by default: Buckeye Lake, Forked Run, Hueston Woods, Lake… · USGS PAD-US · ODNR GIS services

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Wetlands

Under 1% of the land

0.7% wetland · 325 acrespond 246 · forested/shrub wetland 68 · emergent wetland 11

Source: USFWS National Wetlands Inventory, Ohio geodatabase (imagery mostly 2004 to 2007, Lake Erie basin 2021), freshwater wetlands and ponds clipped to each ZIP (lakes and rivers excluded); Ohio EPA potential high-quality vernal pools… · USFWS wetlands inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services

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Land cover

5% to 15%

13% developed · 21% tree canopycropland 36% · forest 26% · pasture 24%

Source: National Land Cover Database, 2021 edition (USGS and the MRLC consortium; MRLC has since published Annual NLCD and annual tree canopy through 2025, not yet pulled here): land cover, percent impervious surface and tree canopy at 30 m… · NLCD · USDA Cropland Data Layer · ODNR pre-settlement vegetation

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People and health

Who lives here and how well: education, jobs, health and life expectancy, and how far the nearest hospital, police station or grocery store sits.

People

40 to 55%

52.1% bachelor's or higher80% white · 4.6% Black · 2.8% Hispanic · 6.8% Asian · 8% foreign-born

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: educational attainment (B15003), race and Hispanic origin (B03002), nativity (B05002), veterans (B21001); IRS Statistics of Income county migration flows 2022 to 2023 for the county; Census Bureau… · Census ACS · Census population estimates · IRS migration data · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS commuting area codes · 2020 Census redistricting data · Census SAIPE · IRS exempt organizations

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Jobs

1 to 2

9,706 jobs · 8,968 employed residentsEducation leads

Source: Census LEHD LODES 8, 2023, all jobs: workplace and residence counts by census block summed into ZCTAs (workplace-only blocks by block-group or tract majority), origin-destination flows for where residents work; Census ZIP Code Business… · Census LEHD · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · BEA county GDP · USAspending · OSHA enforcement data · Census ZIP Business Patterns · Census ACS · USDA ERS county typology · CDFI Fund Opportunity Zones

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Economic history

Groundwater (wells)

Seven active wells drawing from the sand-and-gravel Great Miami buried valley aquifer near OxfordOxford Water Treatment Plant · Oxford City · +1 more

Source: Historical economic data: Census Bureau historical county population via the NBER mirror (1900) and Census Bureau population estimates (current and peak), Census County Business Patterns, USDA Census of Agriculture, FHFA House Price Index… · FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) · Census County Business Patterns · USDA Census of Agriculture · FHFA House Price Index · BEA GDP by county · Census American Community Survey · IPUMS NHGIS historical census · Zillow Home Value Index

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Upward mobility

40th to 45th

Percentile rank 40.8income rank at 35 for children of low-income parents · 0.73% incarcerated in 2010

Source: Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones and Porter, Census Bureau): tract outcomes for children born 1978 to 1983, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · Opportunity Atlas · Opportunity Insights data

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Social vulnerability

20th to 40th percentile

40th percentile of Ohio tractssocioeconomic 48 · household 23 · minority status 56 · housing and transport 52

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 by census tract (percentile ranks among Ohio tracts), population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · CDC/ATSDR SVI

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Health

16 to 20%

19.1% in fair or poor healthobesity 35.2% · diabetes 7.2% · smoking 12.8% · depression 31.4%

Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release, ZCTA model-based estimates of adult health (BRFSS 2023, ACS): fair or poor health, obesity, diabetes, smoking, depression, lack of health insurance among adults 18-64 and more; County Health Rankings 2025… · CDC PLACES · County Health Rankings · CDC overdose data · NCI cancer profiles · HRSA data

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Life expectancy

No data

No estimateCDC estimated tracts holding only 28% of residents

Source: CDC/NCHS U.S. Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (USALEEP, deaths 2010-2015, 2010 census tracts) weighted into ZIPs by 2020 block population · CDC USALEEP

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Hospitals

Under 3 miles

Mccullough - Hyde Memorial Hosp · 0.7 miOxford · 76 beds · 1 within 10 miles

Hospitals within 5 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Mccullough - Hyde Memorial HospGeneral hospital · Oxford · 0.7 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    110 N Poplar Street, Oxford, OH 45056
    County
    Butler County
    Beds
    76
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Medicare reports it as
    Mccullough-Hyde Memorial Hospital
    Phone
    (513) 524-5502
    Medicare ID
    360046
  2. Fort Hamilton Hospital Trauma level IIIGeneral hospital · Hamilton · 10.7 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    630 Eaton Avenue, Hamilton, OH 45013
    County
    Butler County
    Beds
    220
    Trauma center
    Level IIi
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Medicare reports it as
    Fort Hamilton Hughes Memorial Hospital
    Phone
    (513) 867-2000
    Medicare ID
    360132
  3. Bethesda Butler HospitalGeneral hospital · Hamilton · 14.7 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    3125 Hamilton Mason Rd, Hamilton, OH 45011
    County
    Butler County
    Beds
    46
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Phone
    (513) 893-8257

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Community health centers within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Oxford Community Health CenterHealth center · Oxford · 0.8 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.51104, -84.75008
  2. Hamilton WestHealth center · Hamilton · 9.6 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Hamilton
    Coordinates
    39.42644, -84.58819

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

The nearest dialysis center

  1. Davita West Hamilton DialysisDialysis · Hamilton · 9.1 mi
    Address
    1532 Main Street, Hamilton, OH 45013
    Dialysis stations
    17
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    DaVita
    Medicare certified since
    2015-06-09
    Phone
    (513) 737-0158
    Medicare ID
    362826

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center). Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Nearest hospital: miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest open general or critical-access hospital in Ohio, or, within 40 miles of the state line in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan, the… · CMS Care Compare data · HIFLD · HRSA data · CMS NPI files

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Nursing homes

1 to 3 miles

KNOLLS OF OXFORD · 2.1 mi5 of 5 stars · 50 beds · 2 within 5 miles

Nursing homes within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Knolls of Oxford5 of 5 stars · Oxford · 2.1 mi
    Address
    6727 Contreras Road, Oxford, OH 45056
    Certified beds
    50
    Residents on an average day
    45
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    5 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    4 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    Non profit - Corporation
    Chain
    BHI SENIOR LIVING
    Continuing care retirement community
    Yes
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 524-7980
    Medicare ID
    366282
  2. Woodland Country Manor Inc4 of 5 stars · Somerville · 4.1 mi
    Address
    4166 Somerville Rd, Somerville, OH 45064
    Certified beds
    60
    Residents on an average day
    54
    Medicare overall rating
    4 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    4 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    3 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    2 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 523-4449
    Medicare ID
    366109
  3. Golden Years Nursing Center5 of 5 stars · Hamilton · 7.1 mi
    Address
    2436 Old Oxford Road, Hamilton, OH 45013
    Certified beds
    70
    Residents on an average day
    68
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    5 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    3 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    FOUNDATIONS HEALTH SOLUTIONS
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (513) 893-0471
    Medicare ID
    366198

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider and penalties files; Medicare star ratings run 1 to 5. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider file (922 Ohio homes), addresses geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (67 unmatched placed at their ZIP center); CMS penalties file (fines and payment denials since 2023, matched by name and… · CMS Care Compare data

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Crime

No data

No 2024 rateOxford Police · only 2 months of 2024 on file

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer NIBRS incident files for Ohio, 2024 (2023 file for the trend), as downloaded in September 2026; the FBI keeps accepting agency revisions after release, so an agency's live Explorer totals for the same year can… · FBI Crime Data Explorer · USGS structures service

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Police

Under 1 mile

Oxford Police Department · 0.5 mi2 stations within 3 miles · post office 1 mi

Police stations within 3 miles

  1. Oxford Police DepartmentOxford · 0.5 mi
    Address
    11 South Poplar Street, Oxford, OH 45056-2318
    Coordinates
    39.51004, -84.74052
  2. Miami University Police DepartmentOxford · 1.0 mi
    Address
    4945 Oxford - Trenton Road, Oxford, OH 45056-1917
    Coordinates
    39.50731, -84.72088

Source: USGS National Map structures, police stations, corrected and completed by hand (September 2026). The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures: police stations (772 Ohio points: the inventory's 731 less 4 closed or duplicate records, with 4 wrong names corrected, plus 45 departments and sheriff's offices it lacks, placed from OpenStreetMap or the… · USGS structures service · OpenStreetMap · Census Bureau geocoder

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Fire and EMS

Under 1 mile

Oxford Fire Department · 0.5 mi1 station within 3 miles, 8 within 8

Fire and EMS stations within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Oxford Fire DepartmentOxford · 0.5 mi
    Address
    217 South Elm Street, Oxford, OH 45056
    Coordinates
    39.50783, -84.74688
  2. Reily Township Fire Department Station 132Oxford · 3.4 mi
    Address
    4833 Garver Elliot Road, Oxford, OH 45056
    Coordinates
    39.45636, -84.71673
  3. Milford Township Fire Department Station 2Oxford · 4.2 mi
    Address
    3115 Oxford Street, Oxford, OH 45056
    Coordinates
    39.49566, -84.66160

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures inventory (fire and EMS stations; most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022): 1,772 Ohio stations after removing duplicate records and checking Columbus- and Cleveland-area stations against the cities'… · USGS structures service · Columbus fire stations · Cleveland fire stations

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Libraries

Under 1 mile

Oxford Branch · 0.6 miLane Public Library · 1 within 3 miles, 1 within 8

Public libraries within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Oxford BranchBranch · Oxford · 0.6 mi
    Address
    15 S. College Ave., Oxford, OH 45056
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Lane Public Library
    Open
    3,432 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    24,000 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    562,172
    System's loans, FY2024
    1,860,647
    People the system serves
    187,371
    Phone
    (513) 523-7531
  2. Camden Branch LibraryBranch · Camden · 9.9 mi
    Address
    104 S. Main St., Camden, OH 45311
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Preble County District Library
    Open
    1,976 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    3,096 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    198,224
    System's loans, FY2024
    222,960
    People the system serves
    38,015
    Phone
    (937) 452-3142

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Museums, historical societies, gardens and zoos inside ZIP 45056

  1. Hefner Zoology MuseumScience or technology museum · Oxford · 0.6 mi
    What it is
    Science or technology museum
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.51030, -84.73522

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  2. Karl Limper Geology MuseumScience or technology museum · Oxford · 0.6 mi
    What it is
    Science or technology museum
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.51030, -84.73522

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  3. Miami University Art MuseumArt museum · Oxford · 0.6 mi
    What it is
    Art museum
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.51030, -84.73522

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  4. William Holmes Mcguffey House And MuseumHistorical society · Oxford · 0.6 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.51030, -84.73522

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  5. Delta Zeta National Historical MuseumHistorical society · Oxford · 0.6 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.51157, -84.73882

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  6. Journal Of Women'S HistoryHistorical society · Oxford · 2.2 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.53296, -84.75207

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  7. 27Th Infantry Regimental Historical SocietyHistorical society · Oxford · 2.6 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.47799, -84.70153

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  8. Reily Township Historical SocietyHistorical society · Oxford · 7.1 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Oxford
    Coordinates
    39.40106, -84.76133

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 outlet and system files (720 open Ohio central libraries and branches of 251 systems, plus 62 bookmobiles); straight-line miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest Ohio library… · IMLS Public Libraries Survey · IMLS Museum Data Files

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Groceries

33 to 66%

40.1% in low-income, low-access tracts38% over 1 mile from a supermarket · 8% of households on SNAP (ACS)

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 Large Retailer Access Map (2010 tracts, ERS's name for the file since July 2026) weighted by 2020 block population: distance to the nearest supermarket and low-income low-access flags; Census ACS… · USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map · USDA SNAP retailers · Census ACS

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History, schools and government

How the place began, who governs it now, and the schools that serve it, from the district boundary to its state report card.

Local history

1800 to 1814

Oxford · platted 1810first settled, platted or incorporated (earliest year recorded)

Source: Local history researched from Wikipedia, the 1880 county histories on archive.org, Ohio History Connection, National Register listings, Ohio historical markers, local historical societies and Wikimedia Commons, one file per municipality… · Ohio History Connection · Internet Archive (county histories) · Wikimedia Commons · Remarkable Ohio (historical markers)

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Historic places

7 to 15

14 listed historic placesLangstroth Cottage

  1. Langstroth Cottage LandmarkBuilding · Oxford · listed 1976
    Address
    303 Patterson Ave.
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1976
    National Historic Landmark
    Yes
    NRIS reference number
    76001378
    Coordinates
    39.50658, -84.73017
  2. McGuffey, William H., House LandmarkBuilding · Oxford · listed 1966
    Address
    401 E. Spring St.
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1966
    National Historic Landmark
    Yes
    NRIS reference number
    66000605
    Coordinates
    39.50706, -84.73597
  3. Alexander, Dr. William S., HouseBuilding · Oxford · listed 1987
    Address
    22 N. College Ave.
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1987
    NRIS reference number
    86003498
    Coordinates
    39.51121, -84.74561
  4. Dewitt, Zachariah Price, CabinBuilding · Oxford · listed 1973
    Address
    E of Oxford on U.S. 73
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1973
    NRIS reference number
    73001392
    Coordinates
    39.51068, -84.71864
  5. Elliott and Stoddard Halls, Miami UniversityBuilding · Oxford · listed 1973
    Address
    Miami University campus
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1973
    NRIS reference number
    73001391
    Coordinates
    39.50875, -84.73510
  6. Herron GymnasiumBuilding · Oxford · listed 1979
    Address
    Miami University campus
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1979
    NRIS reference number
    79001788
    Coordinates
    39.50954, -84.73380
  7. Hidley, James P., CottageBuilding · Reily · listed 1980
    Address
    1820 Oxford-Reily Rd.
    Where
    Reily, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1980
    NRIS reference number
    80002951
    Coordinates
    39.43452, -84.75842
  8. Hunting Lodge FarmBuilding · Oxford · listed 1982
    Address
    NE of Oxford at 5349 Bonham Rd.
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1982
    NRIS reference number
    82001361
    Coordinates
    39.52093, -84.72203
  9. Kumler, Elias, HouseBuilding · Oxford · listed 1980
    Address
    120 S. Main St.
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1980
    NRIS reference number
    80002948
    Coordinates
    39.50836, -84.74250
  10. Maltby, Henry, HouseBuilding · Oxford · listed 1979
    Address
    216 E. Church St
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1979
    NRIS reference number
    79001789
    Coordinates
    39.51179, -84.73849
  11. Oxford Female InstituteBuilding · Oxford · listed 1976
    Address
    High St. and College Ave.
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1976
    NRIS reference number
    76001379
    Coordinates
    39.50995, -84.74600
  12. Oxford Railroad Depot and Junction HouseBuilding · Oxford · listed 1980
    Address
    S. Elm and W. Spring St.
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1980
    NRIS reference number
    80002949
    Coordinates
    39.50764, -84.74741
  13. Pugh's Mill Covered BridgeStructure · Oxford · listed 1975
    Address
    1 mi. N of Oxford off SR 732
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Structure
    Listed on the National Register
    1975
    NRIS reference number
    75001336
    Coordinates
    39.52397, -84.73484
  14. Sigma Aplpha Epsilon Chapter House of Miami UniversityBuilding · Oxford · listed 2005
    Address
    310 Tallawanda Rd.
    Where
    Oxford, Butler County · ZIP 45056
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    2005
    NRIS reference number
    05000022
    Coordinates
    39.51419, -84.73506

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file. The listing year is shown where NPS's certification date agrees with the listing's reference number. Listing recognizes significance; it does not restrict a private owner.

See them on the full map · every historic place in Butler County

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file (3,286 points for 3,232 of Ohio's roughly 4,200 listings; listings without a point are not counted, and a listing with several points is counted once); listings inside… · National Register data · USGS GNIS

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Schools

193 city school districts

Talawanda CityCity school district

Public schools inside ZIP 45056

  1. Talawanda High School4 of 5 stars · Oxford · 1.0 mi
    Address
    5301 University Park Blvd, Oxford, OH 45056
    School district
    Talawanda City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    901
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    54
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    79.4%
    Four-year graduation rate
    99.6%
    Ohio building IRN
    036863
    NCES school ID
    390461502460
  2. Kramer Elementary School4 of 5 stars · Oxford · 1.0 mi
    Address
    400 W Sycamore St, Oxford, OH 45056
    School district
    Talawanda City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    529
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    26
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    80.3%
    Ohio building IRN
    019323
    NCES school ID
    390461502454
  3. Talawanda Middle School4 of 5 stars · Oxford · 1.4 mi
    Address
    4030 Oxford Reily Rd, Oxford, OH 45056
    School district
    Talawanda City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    673
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    45
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    79.7%
    Ohio building IRN
    099754
    NCES school ID
    390461504370
  4. Maude Marshall Elementary School4 of 5 stars · Oxford · 3.1 mi
    Address
    3260 Oxford Millville Rd, Oxford, OH 45056
    School district
    Talawanda City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    350
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    22
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    82.1%
    Ohio building IRN
    023226
    NCES school ID
    390461502456
  5. Bogan Elementary3.5 of 5 stars · Oxford · 4.0 mi
    Address
    5200 Hamilton Richmond Rd, Oxford, OH 45056
    School district
    Talawanda City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    461
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    22
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    76%
    Ohio building IRN
    036061
    NCES school ID
    390461502459

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Private schools inside ZIP 45056

  1. Mcguffey Montessori SchoolPrivate, nonsectarian, special program · Oxford · 1.2 mi
    Address
    5128 Westgate Dr, Oxford, OH 45056
    Kind
    nonsectarian, special program
    Students, 2023-24
    46
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    8.3
    Students per teacher
    5.54217
    Phone
    (513) 523-7742
    NCES private school ID
    02118586

Source: NCES Private School Survey 2023-24. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio school district boundaries (U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line school districts, as of January 1, 2026) by resident share; NCES EDGE 2024-25 school buildings; NCES Private School Survey 2023-24 public-use file (schools inside the ZIP by… · ODOT GIS · NCES EDGE · NCES Common Core of Data · NCES private schools · Census SAIPE · Census school finances (F-33)

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School ratings

4.5 and 5 stars

4.5 stars overallTalawanda City · performance index 80.4% of the year's maximum · 99.6% graduate in four years

Source: Ohio School Report Cards 2024-2025 (Department of Education and Workforce): district overall and component star ratings, performance index, graduation rates, spending per pupil and teacher measures, for the district holding the largest… · Ohio school report cards

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Colleges

Under 3 miles

Miami University-Oxford · 0.5 miOxford · 1 campus within 10 miles

Colleges within 5 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Miami University-OxfordPublic university · Oxford · 0.5 mi
    What it is
    Public university
    City
    Oxford
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    19,817
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $17,809
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $40,025
    Graduation rate
    82% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 3,817)
    IPEDS unit ID
    204024
  2. Miami University-HamiltonPublic university · Hamilton · 12.8 mi
    What it is
    Public university
    City
    Hamilton
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    2,812
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $7,278
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $18,847
    Graduation rate
    21% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 462)
    IPEDS unit ID
    204006
  3. Butler Technology and Career Development SchoolsPublic career school · Monroe · 17.0 mi
    What it is
    Public career school
    City
    Monroe
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    901
    IPEDS unit ID
    201496

Source: NCES IPEDS 2024 directory, 2023-24 enrollment and tuition, graduation rates for the 2017 (four-year) and 2020 (two-year) entering classes. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: NCES IPEDS: 2024 institutional directory (269 active Ohio institutions with coordinates, less the administrative units and the colleges that have closed since; plus 145 in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan within… · NCES IPEDS

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Local government

255 cities

Oxford (city)80% of residents, then Oxford Township, Butler County

Source: ODOT municipal corporation and township boundaries by resident share of 2020 census blocks; Ohio EPA grants awarded in 2025 (OEPA_Achievements, MapServer layer 8); Auditor of State unauditable entities list · ODOT GIS · Auditor of State · Ohio EPA grants (OEPA_Achievements)

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Representatives

OH-8 · Warren Davidson (R)Senate 4 George F. Lang · House 47 Diane Mullins

Source: ODOT TIMS Boundaries US_House_District, Ohio_Senate_District and Ohio_House_District (fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks; members from the U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House directories, September 2026 · U.S. House · Ohio Senate · Ohio House · ODOT GIS

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Lakes near 45056 (Oxford)

The history under the water: the valley before, the dam, the stories. All Ohio lakes

Notable people from 45056 (Oxford)

Ohioans tied to this place, each with a sourced profile. All notable Ohioans

History from 45056 (Oxford)

People and inventions tied to this place, each with its sources. All people · All inventions

Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on 45056 (Oxford), day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
0.82 in
2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
rain so far in 2026
47.5 in
9.9 in above normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
14.9 in
a normal year brings 17.7 in
a normal year
44.5 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 0.82 — 29
September 2026 3.57 — 30
August 2026 9.60 — 31
July 2026 2.58 — 31
June 2026 5.40 — 30
May 2026 7.85 — 31
April 2026 4.40 — 30
March 2026 8.85 0.6 31
February 2026 2.71 2.8 28
January 2026 1.71 11.5 31
December 2025 2.40 10.5 31
November 2025 2.77 1.6 30
On the record, 1893–2026
Wettest year2011 — 65.3 in
Driest year1934 — 22.0 in
Snowiest year1917 — 53.0 in
Wettest day on record4 January 1949 — 3.94 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day23 December 2004 — 14.03 in
Deepest snow on the ground20 December 1919 — 30.00 in

Mostly estimated. Only 10% of these days come from a gauge standing inside 45056 (Oxford) - the rest are worked out from the nearest gauges around it, so read them as close estimates rather than readings.

48,224 days of records, 1893-01-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for 45056 (Oxford): permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file
34
those placed on the map inside 45056 (Oxford)
What kind of permits
ProgramFacilities and sites
Wastewater and stormwater discharge13
Air pollution5
Sewer and water-line construction4
Hazardous waste3
Cessation Of Regulated Operations1
Composting1
Landfills1
Public drinking water1
Site assessment1
State water loans1
Underground injection wells1
Voluntary cleanup1
1 smaller programs
The latest filings
DateFacility or siteWhat
OXFORD MUNICIPAL LANDFILL Landfills report
FOUR MILE CREEK DAM REMOVAL & RESTORATION Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
OXFORD TRACTOR SUPPLY Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
OXFORD CITY PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
MIAMI UNIVERSITY-NEW ARENA Sewer and water-line construction permit
MIAMI UNIVERSITY-NEW ARENA Sewer and water-line construction permit
OXFORD CITY PWS Public drinking water plan
FOUR MILE CREEK DAM REMOVAL & RESTORATION Wetland and stream fill permit
OXFORD TRACTOR SUPPLY Wastewater and stormwater discharge inspection
MIAMI UNIVERSITY-NEW ARENA Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
BUT-SR732-635 (PID 118400) Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
OXFORD MUNICIPAL LANDFILL Landfills inspection
OXFORD MUNICIPAL LANDFILL Landfills inspection
OXFORD MUNICIPAL LANDFILL Landfills permit
MIAMI UNIVERSITY-NEW ARENA Sewer and water-line construction permit
OXFORD CITY PWS Public drinking water plan
OXFORD MUNICIPAL LANDFILL Landfills report
OXFORD CITY PWS State water loans
OXFORD CITY PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
OXFORD CITY PWS State water loans
OXFORD MUNICIPAL LANDFILL Landfills inspection
OXFORD MUNICIPAL LANDFILL Cessation Of Regulated Operations inspection
OXFORD CITY PWS Public drinking water report
OXFORD MUNICIPAL LANDFILL Landfills plan
CITY OF OXFORD WTP Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Around here

Places in this ZIP

School districts

ZIP codes next door

The county

Butler County: 13 ZIP codes, 22 cities, villages and townships, 382,868 people. The county in numbers.

On the map

Infrastructure layers for this ZIP have not been compiled yet. Open this ZIP on the map to see what is drawn nearby.

Quick answers

What city is ZIP code 45056?

ZIP code 45056 is the Oxford, Ohio post office area in Butler County, home to 28,892 residents. Of its residents, 80% live in the city of Oxford, 8% in Oxford Township, 7% in Reily Township and 4% in Milford Township.

What county is ZIP code 45056 in?

ZIP code 45056 is in Butler County, Ohio.

Where does the tap water in ZIP code 45056 come from?

Seven active wells drawing from the sand-and-gravel Great Miami buried valley aquifer near Oxford. Oxford Water Treatment Plant · Oxford City · +1 more.

What school district is ZIP code 45056 in?

ZIP code 45056 is in the Talawanda City School District.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "45056 · Oxford, Butler County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45056/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31