Harrison Township, Pickaway County

Township · Franklin County · 1,549 residents

Franklin County

Local events in Harrison Township, Pickaway County

Nothing is posted for Harrison Township itself yet; here is what is on within 10 miles. All local events in Harrison Township, Pickaway County

  1. Test Drive a Bus Day

    9 a.m. to noon · 3887 OH-752, Ashville, OH 43103, USA · Ashville · 4.4 mi · From Teays Valley Local School District

  2. OHSAA Division IV Girls State Cross Country Race @ Fortress Obetz

    3:30 to 4 p.m. · Fortress Obetz, 2015 Recreation Trail, Obetz, OH 43207, USA · Obetz · 7.2 mi · From Pettisville Local School District

  3. Board of Education Meeting

    6:30 to 7:30 p.m. · 3887 OH-752, Ashville, OH 43103, USA · Ashville · 4.4 mi · From Teays Valley Local School District

Know a calendar we should watch? Send the link

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

How Harrison Township, Pickaway County began

Squatters were already working the treeless Walnut Plains in Harrison Township by 1798, three years before the land east of the Scioto went on sale at Chillicothe; James and Stephen Short, from Delaware, are remembered as the first. David Denny platted the village of South Bloomfield here in 1804, according to the 1880 county history (the village's own history says 1803 and the 1906 county history 1805), hoping it would become the Pickaway County seat, a hope Circleville dashed six years later, and the township itself was not formally erected from parts of Madison and Walnut townships until June 1810. Ashville, the township's other village, grew slowly around Richard Stage's distillery until the Scioto Valley Railroad reached it in 1874 and gave it a depot, an elevator, and a post office. Today the township holds the Scioto and Walnut Creek bottomlands in the northern tip of the county, still centered on Ashville and South Bloomfield.

Settled 1798, incorporated 1810, by erected by order of the Board of County Commissioners of Pickaway County, its territory taken from Madison and Walnut townships.

Where the name comes from

No source consulted states directly why the township carries Harrison's name. It was erected in 1810, before the Battle of Tippecanoe (1811), so that battle cannot explain it; the name may simply follow the common practice of naming Ohio townships for national figures; Ohio has nineteen townships named Harrison. Neither the 1880 nor the 1906 Pickaway County history explains the choice.

Before the town

Neither the 1880 nor the 1906 Pickaway County history records a named Native village, camp, mound, or trail within Harrison Township's own boundaries, and no other source consulted supplies one. The township's land was opened to settlement by the Treaty of Greenville, signed August 3, 1795, in which the Wyandot, Shawnee, Lenape (Delaware), Miami, Ottawa and other nations ceded most of what is now Ohio to the United States; Pickaway County itself takes its name from the Pekowi (also spelled Pickaway) division of the Shawnee, who had a town on the Pickaway Plains south of Circleville, several miles south of Harrison Township. The 1880 county history notes only that the Columbus and Chillicothe pike, which crosses the township past the old Short homestead, followed the line of an older Indian trail. No source consulted names a specific nation, village, or leader tied to ground within the township.

Nations recorded here: Wyandot, Shawnee, Lenape (Delaware), Miami, Ottawa.

Timeline

  1. — The Treaty of Greenville cedes most of what becomes Ohio, including the future Harrison Township, to the United States.
  2. — James Short and his son Stephen, from Delaware, squat on the Walnut Plains a short distance below the future South Bloomfield and plant the township's first crops.
  3. — At the government land sale at Chillicothe, James Short buys section fifteen and part of section sixteen, the first land purchase of record in the township.
  4. — David Denny lays out the village of South Bloomfield on the Walnut Plains, according to the 1880 county history (other accounts give 1803 or 1805), surveyed by General James Denny, hoping it will become the Pickaway County seat.
  5. — A major flood covers the entire section between the Scioto River and Walnut Creek south of South Bloomfield.
  6. — Harrison Township is erected on June 15 by the Pickaway County commissioners from parts of Madison and Walnut townships; an election for justice of the peace is set for June 23 at Hugh Creighton's house.
  7. — South Bloomfield is incorporated by special act of the legislature; Thomas Burrell becomes its first village president.
  8. — Richard Stage sells his Ashville distillery site to Mahlon Ashbrook, who expands it and later builds a grist-mill on Walnut Creek; the same year Stage lays out the hamlet of Millport.
  9. — Ashbrook's store and distillery at Ashville close; the village does little business for nearly two decades afterward.
  10. — The Scioto Valley Railroad is built the length of Harrison Township, reviving Ashville; William Morris and Mr. Keyes build a steam-powered grain elevator near the tracks.
  11. — A railroad depot and a post office are established at Ashville; George Morrison becomes the village's first postmaster.
  12. — The Ashville Depot is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, February 25.
  13. — The Renick farmhouse north of South Bloomfield on U.S. Route 23 is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, March 5.

Stories

A County Seat That Never Was

In 1804, by the 1880 county history's date (other accounts say 1803 or 1805), six years before Pickaway County even existed, David Denny platted a forty-acre town on the Walnut Plains, laid off by his kinsman General James Denny into eighty lots. Denny's ambition was plain: he wanted his town to be the seat of whatever county eventually formed here. For a while South Bloomfield had reason to hope, sitting near the midpoint of the stage line between Chillicothe and Franklinton (later Columbus), with regular coaches keeping it lively. But when Pickaway County was organized in 1810, Circleville took the courthouse instead, and South Bloomfield's fortunes never recovered the ground. The Ohio Canal was dug a mile to the east, then a railroad ran to Columbus by another route, and the coaches stopped coming. The 1880 county history summed it up plainly: its brightest days were 'not of the present, nor of the future, but of the past.'

The Plains Win Out Over the Bottoms

William Renick, who settled on his brother's Virginia Military District land in 1803, spent his first years chasing what every Virginia-born settler wanted: rich river bottomland. In 1804 he cleared ten acres of Scioto bottom and planted corn, only to watch the great flood of 1805 wash out every hill of it along with the soil beneath. Discouraged, he offered to sell out for the bare government price, paid in horses, and found no buyer. That fall he plowed twenty acres of the plain land everyone else considered inferior and sowed wheat instead; it came up well, and Renick spent the next quarter-century convinced, against the received wisdom of his neighbors, that the plains were the better land. His farmhouse north of South Bloomfield stood long enough to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982, though it has since been demolished.

A Village That Waited on the Railroad

Ashville began as Richard Stage's small distillery on land he owned outright. Mahlon Ashbrook bought him out around 1837 and built the business into a real concern, adding a grist-mill and a large store and becoming, by local reputation, quite wealthy before he finally failed. When the distillery shut its doors for good in 1855, Ashville had almost no business left to speak of, and the 1880 county history says as much: 'very little business was done in Ashville' for nearly twenty years. The turn came in 1874, when the Scioto Valley Railroad was built the length of Harrison Township. A depot went up at Ashville the following year, a post office opened alongside it, and grain elevators followed the tracks; the depot itself, at Madison and Cromley streets, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

Photographs

The Renick farmhouse, built 1830, north of South Bloomfield; the house has since been demolished
The Renick farmhouse, built 1830, north of South Bloomfield; the house has since been demolished (2009)
Photo: Nyttend, via Wikimedia Commons, public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Oblique view of the same Renick farmhouse
Oblique view of the same Renick farmhouse (2011)
Photo: Christopher L. Riley, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
The Ashville Depot, at Madison and Cromley streets, built after the Scioto Valley Railroad reached the village in 1874
The Ashville Depot, at Madison and Cromley streets, built after the Scioto Valley Railroad reached the village in 1874 (2013)
Photo: Aesopposea, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Local history sources: archive.org · archive.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · commons.wikimedia.org · commons.wikimedia.org · commons.wikimedia.org · npgallery.nps.gov

Water

South Well Field wells in Scioto valley sand and gravel, off Parsons Ave near Shadeville and Lockbourne The water here

Hospitals, fire stations and more

Inside Harrison Township, Pickaway County's boundary: 1 poor-rated bridge, 3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities and 21 spill cases. Press a pin or a name for its whole record and its source.

Bridges rated poor (1)

  1. Bulen-Pierce Road over Rathmel DitchPoor · built 1900
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Bridge
    Built
    1900
    Length
    8 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    429
    Coordinates
    39.77910, -82.96722

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025. "Poor" means one major part rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale; it calls for repair, not closing, unless the state posts or closes the bridge.

Facilities reporting toxic releases (3)

  1. Aep Picway Power PlantToxics Release Inventory · Lockbourne
    Address
    9301 Us 23, Lockbourne, OH 43137
    County
    Pickaway County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (closed)
    EPA program ID
    43137MRCNL9301U
    EPA registry ID
    110000382069
  2. Marbleland of OhioToxics Release Inventory · Lockbourne
    Address
    11272 U.S. Rte. 23 S., Lockbourne, OH 43137
    County
    Pickaway County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (closed)
    EPA program ID
    43137MRBLL11272
    EPA registry ID
    110002109156
  3. Novelis Alr Rolled Products, Inc.Toxics Release Inventory · Ashville
    Address
    1 Reynolds Road, Ashville, OH 43103
    County
    Pickaway County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    43103RYNLDREYNO
    EPA registry ID
    110000381836

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Toxics Release Inventory reporters. Reporting a release is required of large users of listed chemicals; it is not by itself a violation.

Spills reported since 2021 (21)

  1. Sheen Organic2024-12-17 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2024-12-17
    What spilled
    Sheen Organic
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2412EPA0002032
  2. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2024-11-11 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2024-11-11
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2411EPA0001871
  3. Transmission / Steering Fluid2024-08-16 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2024-08-16
    What spilled
    Transmission / Steering Fluid
    Largest amount reported
    1 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2408EPA0001418
  4. Runoff Nos (Not Specified)2024-07-24 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2024-07-24
    What spilled
    Runoff Nos (Not Specified)
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2407EPA0001262
  5. Waste Water2024-07-10 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2024-07-10
    What spilled
    Waste Water
    Largest amount reported
    200 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2407EPA0001167
  6. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2024-06-11 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2024-06-11
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    60 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2406EPA0000985
  7. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-12-12 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2023-12-12
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    100 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2312EPA0002049
  8. Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)2023-08-14 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2023-08-14
    What spilled
    Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)
    Largest amount reported
    10 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2308EPA0001404
  9. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-08-11 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2023-08-11
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    75 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2308EPA0001383
  10. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-05-08 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2023-05-08
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2305EPA0000747
  11. Material Unknown2023-03-10 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2023-03-10
    What spilled
    Material Unknown
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2303EPA0000375
  12. Waste Water2022-11-29 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2022-11-29
    What spilled
    Waste Water
    Largest amount reported
    450 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2211EPA0001771
  13. Ethylene Glycol (C2H6O2)2022-09-16 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2022-09-16
    What spilled
    Ethylene Glycol (C2H6O2)
    Largest amount reported
    1 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2209EPA0001414
  14. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2022-07-11 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2022-07-11
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    200 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2207EPA0001052
  15. Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle2022-05-26 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2022-05-26
    What spilled
    Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2205EPA0000772
  16. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2022-05-05 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2022-05-05
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2205EPA0000639
  17. Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)2022-02-02 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2022-02-02
    What spilled
    Oil Hydraulic Fluid(S)
    Largest amount reported
    1 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2202EPA0000113
  18. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2021-09-08 · Columbus
    Reported
    2021-09-08
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    40 gallons
    Where
    Columbus, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2109EPA0001418
  19. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2021-08-16 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2021-08-16
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    35 gallons
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pike County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2108EPA0001269
  20. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2021-03-25 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2021-03-25
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2103EPA0000392
  21. Boil Alert / Boil Advisory / Drinking Water Issue(S)2026-05-04 · Harrison Twp
    Reported
    2026-05-04
    What spilled
    Boil Alert / Boil Advisory / Drinking Water Issue(S)
    Where
    Harrison Twp, Pickaway County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2605EPA0000748

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated.

Its ZIP codes

Each ZIP code that touches Harrison Township, Pickaway County, with the share of its residents who live here and the same headline figures as the ZIP page.

Quick answers

What county is Harrison Township, Ohio in?

Harrison Township, Pickaway County is a township in Franklin County, Ohio, with 1,549 residents.

When was Harrison Township, Ohio founded?

Harrison Township, Pickaway County was settled 1798; incorporated 1810. Founders on record: erected by order of the Board of County Commissioners of Pickaway County, its territory taken from Madison and Walnut townships. Source

What ZIP code is Harrison Township, Ohio?

Harrison Township, Pickaway County is served by ZIP codes 43137 and 43103; 43137 holds the largest share of its residents.

Where does Harrison Township, Ohio get its water?

The main water source for Harrison Township, Pickaway County (Columbus Public Water System): South Well Field wells in Scioto valley sand and gravel, off Parsons Ave near Shadeville and Lockbourne.

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Cracked Buckeye, "Harrison Township, Pickaway County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/harrison-township-pickaway-county/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

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