ZIP code 44420: Girard

Trumbull County · 15,033 residents

Tap water here comes from Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir, treated at Meander Water Treatment Plant. The water here

Trumbull County

44420 in 10 facts

The 10 things that stand out about this ZIP against the other 1,232 in Ohio, each with its source.

  1. Where the water comes from Where the water here comes from: Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir (Mahoning River basin). Source: EPA SDWIS
  2. Local history 1800 The town here was settled around 1800, earlier than 72% of the Ohio ZIPs with a researched town. Source: Ohio History Connection
  3. PFAS PFAS turns up more here than in most of Ohio: this water system's PFAS testing ranks above 99% of Ohio ZIPs on a public system. Source: Ohio EPA PFAS
  4. Climate 68 in Winters run snowy here: 68 inches of snow a year on average, more than 95% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: NOAA climate normals
  5. Groceries 53.0% Grocery access runs poor here: 53.0% of residents live in a USDA low-income, low-access tract, more than 92% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map
  6. Building permits 0.8 units per 1,000 residents New housing has grown slowly here: 0.8 units permitted per 1,000 residents from 2016 through 2025, fewer than 90% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Census building permits
  7. EV chargers 1.2 mi This ZIP sits close to a DC fast charger: the nearest is 1.2 miles away, closer than 89% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Alternative Fuels Data Center
  8. Disinfection byproducts 57 µg/L Disinfection byproducts run higher than most here: 57 µg/L of total trihalomethanes in the latest yearly average (the limit is 80), more than 89% of Ohio ZIPs with a result. Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data
  9. Abandoned mines 0.8% This ZIP has a lot of mapped underground mining: 0.8% of the land is above a mapped abandoned mine, more than 86% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: ODNR mines of Ohio
  10. Homes and income $121,100 Home values run low here: a median of $121,100, lower than 83% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Census ACS

Local events in 44420

7 events in the next 90 days from 2 public calendars. All local events in 44420

  1. National Pickle Day

    All day · Sweet Memories Vintage Tees · From Trumbull County Tourism Bureau (Truly Trumbull)

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Your ballot

Who represents 44420, and what is on its ballot for the November 3, 2026 general election.

Locator: Trumbull County and Trumbull's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districtsLocator: Trumbull County and Trumbull's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.Trumbull CountyU.S. House district 14: David Joyce (R)Ohio Senate district 32: not on the 2026 ballot; the sitting member is Sandra O'Brien (R)Ohio House district 65: David Thomas (R)
Trumbull County and 44420's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.
44420's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts
ChamberDistrictMemberParty
U.S. HouseDistrict 14——
Ohio SenateDistrict 32Sandra O'BrienR
Ohio HouseDistrict 65 (92% of residents)David ThomasR
Ohio HouseDistrict 64 (8% of residents)Nick SantucciR

U.S. House districts were redrawn for 2026 (Ohio Redistricting Commission, October 31, 2025). The district shown is the one on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which may differ from the district of your current representative.

This ZIP code is split between districts. Your street address decides which one is on your ballot; your county board of elections' sample ballot shows it.

Statewide races:

44420's district races:

Local questions and issues on 44420's 2026 ballot
JurisdictionTypeQuestion
Liberty TownshipTax Levy (Renewal)Renews a 2-mill property tax levy for the fire protection & EMS of Liberty Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027.
Liberty TownshipTax Levy (Renewal)Renews a 1-mill property tax levy for the fire protection & EMS of Liberty Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027.
Liberty TownshipTax Levy (Renewal)Renews a 2-mill property tax levy for the police protection & EMS of Liberty Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027.
Vienna TownshipTax Levy (Renewal)Renews a 3-mill property tax levy for the police protection, ambulance & EMS of Vienna Township for 5 years, beginning in 2027.

Matched to this ZIP by jurisdiction name: Girard, Girard City, Liberty Township, Liberty Township Township, Vienna Township, Vienna Township Township, Weathersfield Township, Weathersfield Township Township.

Last day of early in-person voting — 2026-11-01. Early in-person voting at county boards of elections ends on Sunday, November 1; the hours that day are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the table above. By October 29, nearly 1.3 million Ohioans had already voted early in person or returned absentee ballots (Journal-News; Signal Ohio's counts from the Secretary of State's daily absentee file add to 1,289,090). The 2022 midterm saw 1.47 million early votes, then a record.

What's on my ballot in 44420 · Election 2026

Where does the tap water come from?

Where the tap water comes from and what is in it: the lake, river, reservoir or aquifer behind every tap, the plant that treats it, and what the compliance record and the lab results say about it.

Where the water comes from

Reservoirs & inland lakes

Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir (Mahoning River basin)Meander Water Treatment Plant · Girard City

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Elevation 835–1,202 ft, averaging 1,042 ft · Girard 835–1,114 ft, averaging 965 · Trumbull County 790–1,276 ft (USGS 3DEP)

Meander Creek Reservoir (via Niles/MVSD, blended)
Reservoir or inland lake · via Girard City
Drawn from: Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir (Mahoning River basin)
Treated at Meander Water Treatment Plant, 1181 Ohltown McDonald Rd, Mineral Ridge, OH 44440 (Weathersfield Township, Trumbull County) - the district's published…
  • primaryMeander Creek Reservoir intake · Meander Creek Reservoir (impoundment of Meander Creek, a Mahoning River tributary)
    The district's only day-to-day source: an intake in Meander Creek Reservoir beside the 60 MGD plant at the Mineral Ridge dam, serving Youngstown, Niles and McDonald
  • backupBerlin Reservoir intake · Berlin Reservoir / Berlin Lake (Mahoning River, Army Corps flood-control lake near Deerfield and Berlin Center)
    A deep intake in Berlin Lake feeding a 1950s-era pipeline that empties into Meander Creek in Ellsworth Township above Meander Reservoir; used only to top up Meander during drought, and a pipe straight to the plant is still only a proposal
Show everything served from this plant
Girard City buys its water from Niles City, which buys from Mahoning Valley Sanitary District. Mahoning Valley Sanitary District treats water from Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir (Mahoning River basin).

Girard City is owned by a local government, with 6,000 service connections serving 14,122 people. Office: 330-545-3306 (SDWIS).

EPA modeled the service boundary of Girard City (random forest) rather than drawing it from the utility's map, so its edges are approximate.

Bills, 2023: a household using 5,000 gallons a month paid about $692 a year for water ($58 a month; $357 at 2,500 gallons, $1,053 at 8,000) and about $451 a year for sewer (Ohio EPA rate survey, inside-city rates).

Ohio EPA loans since 2016 for projects inside this ZIP: $25.1 million across 3 projects (wastewater $25.1M); largest: WWTF Peak Flow Treatment & Equalization Improvements CSO (Girard, 2018, $21.6M); WWTF Peak Flow Treatment & Equalization Improvements (Girard, 2016, $1.9M); Belmont Park Sanitary Sewer Improvements (Trumbull County, 2020, $1.5M).

Water bodies
Meander Creek Reservoir, Berlin Reservoir
Raw intakes
Meander Creek Reservoir
Berlin Reservoir
EPA ID
OH7801811

About this area's water

Meander Creek Reservoir, Ohio, viewed south from Interstate 80, June 2024
Meander Creek Reservoir, Ohio, viewed south from Interstate 80, June 2024Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's C, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Did you know
  • Girard owns no treatment plant and no wells - it buys finished water from four different MVSD members (Niles, Youngstown, McDonald and Trumbull County), all of it originally the same Meander Creek Reservoir water, and…
  • Meander Creek Reservoir runs about seven miles long across 2,010 acres with 40 miles of shoreline and holds roughly 11 billion gallons; MVSD owns 5,500 acres around it, enclosed by 35 miles of fence, reforested with…
  • A billing dispute turned into a water rate: when Niles worked out that Girard had been undercharged about $1.6 million since 2020, Girard customers absorbed a 16% increase to pay it back - and the rate is supposed to…
  • Trihalomethanes in Girard's distribution system averaged 69.5 ppb in 2024 against an 80 ppb limit, with individual samples as high as 89.4 ppb - the tightest margin on any regulated contaminant in this batch.
  • Girard still owns the two dams at Girard Lake, bought for $2.5 million in 1995; ODNR called the lower one unsafe in 2007 and the city is now under a five-year ODNR deadline to fix the upper dam, with work targeted for…

Source: meanderwater.orgcityofgirardoh.govtribtoday.com

History6
  • 1926Mahoning Valley Sanitary District formed to develop and manage the Meander Creek Reservoir supply.
  • 1932MVSD began delivering treated water to its member cities.
  • 1962Girard's Water Pollution Control Facility built at 945 South State Street.
  • 1995The city bought the two Girard Lake dams for $2.5 million.
  • 2002Girard completed a CSO Long Term Control Plan proposing to eliminate every combined sewer overflow except the one at the treatment plant.
  • 2007ODNR declared the lower Girard Lake dam unsafe, citing eroded sections, maintenance issues and inadequate spillway capacity.

Source: meanderwater.orgdam.assets.ohio.govvindy.com

Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Girard treats no water of its own. It is a satellite distribution system within the Mahoning Valley Sanitary District, buying already-finished water from Niles, Youngstown, McDonald and Trumbull County - all MVSD systems drawing from Meander Creek Reservoir and treated at the district plant at 1181…

Source: cityofgirardoh.govmeanderwater.orgcityofgirardoh.gov

Water pressure

Not published. Neither Girard's CCR nor its water department page carries a psi figure, pressure-zone count, or storage description.

Source: cityofgirardoh.govcityofgirardoh.gov

What it costs

$6.94 per 1,000 gallons

Girard bills water and sewer together on a bi-monthly cycle, with sewer charges driven by metered water use. In October 2024 council set the in-city rate at $6.94 per 1,000…

Source: tribtoday.comcityofgirardoh.gov

Water quality & impurities10
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Locational running annual average; individual samples ranged 50 to 89.4 ppb, so single results exceeded the 80 ppb MCL…
69.525 ppb802024
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Range 18.8-38 ppb.
33.425 ppb602024
Chlorine
Range 1.39-1.79 ppm.
1.663 ppm4 (MRDL)2024
Fluoride
Range 0.85-1.15 ppm; also reported against the 2.0 ppm secondary standard.
0.99 ppm42024
Nitrate
Range ND-0.57 ppm.
0.37 ppm102024
Asbestos
Decay of asbestos-cement water mains; far below the limit. Monitored less than annually.
<0.062 MFL72022
Turbidity
100% of monthly samples met the treatment-technique limit.
0.13 NTUtreatment…2024
Total organic carbon (removal ratio)
Range 1.20-2.20; a value above 1 means the removal requirement was met.
1.66 ratio>1 (treatment…2024
Lead (90th percentile)
0 of 120 sites above the action level; individual results ranged ND to 7.4 ppb.
0 ppb15 (action…2024
Copper (90th percentile)
0 of 120 sites above the action level; range ND-0.0718 ppm.
0.0572 ppm1.3 (action…2024

Source: cityofgirardoh.gov

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

1 violation of any kind logged since 2020: 1 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records).

EPA compliance record · Mahoning Valley Sanitary District (treats the water)

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

Projects & plans5

Recent and current work

  • Girard WPCF plant improvement project · 2020 · completed
    Completed May 2020. Eliminated or minimized use of the secondary-treatment bypass and gave the plant the ability to treat a 12 MGD peak flow through primary…
  • UV disinfection and supplemental peracetic acid upgrades · 2020 · completed
    Ohio EPA credits these upgrades with resolving the plant's 2019 and 2020 E. coli effluent violations. Cost not published.
  • MVSD Mineral Ridge dam rehabilitation · under construction
    MVSD reports dam rehabilitation work at Mineral Ridge; the environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact were finalized in February 2023 and…

Source: dam.assets.ohio.govmeanderwater.org

Planned or needed

  • Girard Lake Upper Dam rehabilitation · $713,900 · 2030 · planned
    ODNR has given the city five years to fix the dams it bought in 1995, or the agency will intervene at greater expense plus penalties. Work includes a new…
  • Repayment of Niles wholesale water arrears · $1.6 million · 2024-2028 · planned
    Roughly $1.6 million owed to Niles for underbilled wholesale water covering 2020-2023, to be repaid over four years and funded by the 16% (easing to 12% in…

Source: vindy.comtribtoday.com

Supply stress

Girard's raw-water risk is entirely MVSD's to manage. The source water assessment treats all surface water as inherently susceptible, and names for the Meander Creek Reservoir protection area: row-crop agricultural runoff, eight animal feedlots, oil and gas wells, failing home and commercial septic systems, runoff from new housing and…

Source: cityofgirardoh.govvindy.com

Sewers

Sanitary

The City of Girard Water Pollution Control Facility at 945 South State Street discharges to Little Girard Creek and then to the Mahoning, Beaver and Ohio rivers (Ohio EPA permit 3PD00010, application OH0025364). Built in 1962 and last upgraded in 2020, it has a 5.0 MGD average design flow and 12 MGD peak hydraulic capacity, and serves…

Storm

About 35.4% of Girard's collection system is combined sanitary-and-storm sewer. One combined sewer overflow remains - CSO 3PD00010003, next to the treatment plant and regulated by the allowable flow to the plant headworks - after the 2002 Long Term Control…

Source: dam.assets.ohio.govcityofgirardoh.gov

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Water systems in this ZIP

  • Girard City78% of residentsMeander Creek Reservoir (via Niles/MVSD, blended)

21% of residents live outside every mapped system, most likely on private wells.

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Violationsnone since 2015, lead 0 ppbRadon2.8 pCi/L avg, 24% above 4Stream health83% of land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeNearest sewage plantGirard Wwtp, 1.5 mi, 12/12 quarters in violationGroundwaterDRASTIC 102, 420 well logsElectricOhio EdisonGas pipelinenearest transmission line 2.3 miNearest power plantClean Energy Future-Lordstown, LLC 8.5 mi, 858 MW gasGasEnbridge Gas Ohio, 92% on gasSchool districtGirard CitySocial vulnerability49th percentile in OhioUpward mobilityrank 42.8 for low-income childrenPeople20.3% with a degree, 0.7% born abroadJobs4K jobs hereSchool tax28.0 mills, ~$1,960 on a $200K homePhoneAT&T OhioFlood0.7% in floodplainInternet100% served, fiber 6%Hazard risk31, above 31% of US tractsOil and gas wells79 in the ZIP, 60 producingSoilsMahoning, septic very limitedAbandoned mines0.8% of the area underminedSpills17 reported since 2021, mostly diesel and fuel oilDisasters5 tornado tracks within 5 mi, 15 FEMA declarationsDams6 high-hazard within 10 mi, nearest 2.1 miTraffic49K a day on I-80Bridges0 of 24 rated poorRail crossings1 public crossing, up to 8 trains a dayTransit47% within half a mile of a stopWalkability7.2 of 20, below averageAirportCAK 42.9 mi, Amtrak 26.9 miClimate68" snow, 50°F averageAlgal toxinsraw water up to 0.335 µg/L at Mahoning Valley Sanitary DistrictPFASPFOA or PFOS up to 20.1 ng/LLeadnone at the 90th-percentile tap, 143 lead or galvanized lines, 4,115 unknownByproductsTTHM 57 µg/L (2019)Fluoridefluoridated, 8 treatment steps at Mahoning Valley Sanitary DistrictWatershedMahoning, Little Girard Creek-Mahoning RiverLocal governmentGirard (city)Cell signal5G on 98% of landU.S. HouseOH-14 David Joyce (R)Life expectancy77.2 yearsHealth21% fair or poor health, obesity 40%Nearest hospitalMercy Health St. Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital, 3.8 mi, 3★Toxic sitesSuperfund 9.6 mi away, 6 TRIToxic releases647 lb on site, 3 facilitiesAirPM2.5 8.8 µg/m³, monitor 4.7 miFire/EMSGirard Fire Department, 0.9 miLibraryGirard Free Library, 0.7 miGroceries53% in low-income, low-access tractsEV chargersfast charger 1.2 mi, 2 stations hereHistorysettled 1800Historic places1 listed, incl. Barnhisel, Henry II, HouseWetlands2.0% of land, 189 acresLand cover55% developed, 33% tree canopyParks1.6% public land, Mosquito Lake State Park 9.8 miNursing homeSHEPHERD OF THE VALLEY LIBERTY, 1.5 mi, 3★PoliceGirard Police Department, 1 miCrime2.4 violent per 1,000, Girard PoliceAquifer94% sensitive settingCollegeETI Technical College of Niles, 2.4 miSchool ratings3.5 stars, Girard CityHome prices$152K typical, +99% in ten yearsBuilding permits7 units 2016 to 2025 in GirardHomes and income$121K home, $62K incomeHousesbuilt 1955, 5,743 homes

Infrastructure in this ZIP

15.2 mi of highway (US 422, I-80, SR 11) · 9.66 mi of railroad (Youngstown Belt Railroad, Norfolk Southern, CSX) · 5 transit routes (WRTA) · 15.1 mi of electric transmission line · 1.59 mi of large water mains mapped (Trumbull County) · 1 bus or rail terminal and transit stop · 1 sewage plant (Girard WWTP) · 1 combined sewer overflow · 1 dam (Liberty Street Dam) · 4 substations · 7 grade crossings (Youngstown Belt Railroad, Norfolk Southern) · 2 registered towers · 2 public EV charger listings · 1 landfill or waste site, open and closed (Dave Price Tree Service) · 1 pipeline incident since 2010 · 1 fire or EMS station · 1 police station · 1 post office · 3 water towers or tanks in OpenStreetMap · 3 water works or pumping stations in OpenStreetMap · 28 transit stops · 24 bridges and culverts in the inventory · 8 sites with underground fuel tanks in use · 2 open leaking-tank releases · 6 other permitted dischargers (Coates Convenience Store, King's Company, Pilot Travel Centers Llc #281) · 1 source water protection zone (Pleasant Valley Church And School) · 4 stormwater (MS4) permit areas (City of Girard, Vienna Township, Liberty Township) · 7 brownfield or cleanup sites · 1 ODOT facility (Trumbull Full Service Maintenance Facility) · 8 traffic signals.

Draw them30 layers on the map

Intakes and plants

Inland rivers

Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir (Mahoning River basin)Meander Water Treatment Plant · Girard City

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · Ohio EPA source water protection

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Violations

No health-based violations since 2015

No health-based violations since 2015Girard City · lead 0 ppb (2025) · 1 of any kind since 2020

Source: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled September 2026): health-based violations since 2015, all violations since 2020, lead and copper 90th-percentile results, for the system serving most of the ZIP · EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts) · EPA ECHO

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Disinfection byproducts

40 to 60

TTHM 57 µg/L (2019)Girard City · HAA5 25 · worst year 68

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019: total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids (HAA5) sampled in the distribution system, nitrate, arsenic, combined radium, gross alpha and uranium at entry points; yearly means…

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PFAS

20 ng/L or more

PFOA or PFOS up to 20.1 ng/LGirard City · UCMR 5, 8 samples

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026: 29 PFAS and lithium at 347 Ohio systems) and Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling 2019 to 2021 (1,479 systems), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio EPA water treatment plant… · Ohio EPA PFAS

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Lead

No lead detected

No lead at the 90th-percentile tapGirard City · period ending 2025-12 · 143 of 6,253 service lines lead or galvanized, 4,115 unknown

Source: SDWIS lead and copper 90th-percentile tap results (Envirofacts) and EPA's service line inventory dashboard (2026 Q2 submissions), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio Department of Health high-risk ZIP code list for childhood… · ODH childhood lead testing · ODH high-risk ZIP list (CCBH PDF) · Ohio EPA lead and copper · H2Ohio

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Fluoride and treatment

Fluoridated

FluoridatedGirard City via Mahoning Valley Sanitary District · chloramine disinfection, corrosion control, coagulation and settling, chlorine disinfection

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status of each system as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched 2026-09-10); SDWIS treatment table (Envirofacts): each system's registered treatment steps, inherited from the supplier for… · EPA SDWIS search

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Algal toxins

Under 5 µg/L in raw water

Raw water up to 0.335 µg/L microcystinMahoning Valley Sanitary District (supplies Girard City) · 2021-11

Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring (geo.epa.ohio.gov DrinkingWater/HAB): microcystin results in raw and treated water since 2016 for surface-water systems, for the system serving most of each ZIP · Ohio EPA HAB information for public water systems

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Groundwater

100 to 120

DRASTIC 102 · Interbedded Sedimentary Rocks420 well logs · median 95 ft deep

Source: ODNR Division of Geological Survey: DRASTIC groundwater vulnerability polygon at each ZIP's population center, mapped karst features, and the state water well log inventory (about 655,000 logs) counted inside each ZIP; ODNR glacial… · ODNR Geological Survey · Ohio EPA GIS services · USGS water data

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Aquifer

85% or more

94% sensitive geologic settingunder 0.5% wellhead protection

Source: Ohio EPA Sensitive Geologic Settings (geology/Geology layer 0) intersected with ZCTA polygons; ODNR karst geology at the ZIP center (layer 7, point query) and karst and spring points (layer 5); Ohio EPA source water protection areas… · Ohio EPA geology layers · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · ODNR Geological Survey

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Sewage plants

Every quarter in violation

Girard Wwtp · 1.5 mi12 of 12 quarters in violation · significant noncompliance · combined sewer overflows · 5 MGD

Source: EPA ECHO Clean Water Act facilities, Ohio NPDES permits with a publicly owned treatment works component, plants of 0.1 MGD or more or designated major: nearest plant, design flow, significant-noncompliance status, quarters in… · EPA ECHO · EPA CSO inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services · EPA Facility Finder

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Stream health

Three quarters or more

83% of the land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeLittle Squaw Creek-Mahoning River · bacteria (pathogens), habitat damage

Source: EPA ATTAINS, Ohio 2024 Integrated Report assessment units (1,545 watershed polygons) overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area with the Lake Erie units clipped out: share of land in units not supporting aquatic life, recreation, fish… · EPA ATTAINS · Ohio integrated report · Ohio sport fish advisory · Ohio EPA advisory map

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Watershed

Drains to the Ohio River

Mahoning subbasinLittle Girard Creek-Mahoning River · drains to the Ohio River

Source: USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset: HUC-8 subbasins by resident share (2020 census blocks) and the HUC-12 subwatershed at each ZIP's population-weighted center with its downstream chain; USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter and others 2018) for… · USGS watershed boundaries · EPA EnviroAtlas · Ohio EPA 401 map · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · ODNR H2Ohio projects · ODNR Lake Erie Coastal Management Area · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · Ohio EPA nine-element plans · Ohio EPA 319, GLRI and SWIF project lists · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · NOAA Lake Erie water levels

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Home

The houses themselves and what they cost: who lives in them, what a typical one looks like down to the parcel record, how much new housing has gone up, and what a household pays in property tax.

Homes and income

$100,000 to $175,000

Median home $121,100household income $61,707 · rent $812 · 74% own

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: median home value, median gross rent, median household income, owner share, median year built; Eviction Lab tract estimates 2016 to 2018 (Gromis and others 2022), population-weighted to ZIPs; HUD fiscal… · Census ACS · Eviction Lab · HUD data · IRS ZIP statistics · Mapping Inequality · HUD eGIS open data · FDIC BankFind · NCUA call report data

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House by house

1940 to 1959

Median year built 19555,743 homes · $105K median appraised

Source: Residential parcels (Ohio land-use classes 500 to 599, apartments 401 to 403, farmhouses) placed in ZIPs by scripts/join_parcels.py on 2026-09-15, the houses loading on demand; county auditors' appraisal records, house by house (year… · Trumbull County Auditor

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Building permits

Under 5 units per 1,000 residents

7 housing units permitted 2016 to 2025Girard · 0.8 per 1,000 residents · 2 in 2025

Source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2016 to 2025: new privately owned housing units, buildings and construction value authorized by each Ohio permit office, given to each ZIP through the jurisdiction where most of its… · Census building permits

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Home prices

75 to 100%

+99% in ten years+59% in five · -1% in 2025

Source: FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP all-transactions series (repeat sales and refinance appraisals of conforming-mortgage homes, developmental, not seasonally adjusted): ten-, five- and one-year changes and the level against… · FHFA house price index · Zillow research data · Realtor.com data

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School tax

25 to 30 mills

28.0 effective school millsGirard City · about $1,960 a year on a $200,000 home

Source: Ohio Department of Taxation, Aggregate Property Tax Rates by School District, tax year 2025 (DTE 515), joined by IRN and weighted by each ZIP's residents in every district; school levies only; Ohio Department of Taxation The Finder rate… · Ohio tax data series · The Finder

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Utilities and getting around

The companies and networks that keep a house running and a resident moving: electric, gas, phone and internet service, and the roads, transit, rail and airports around it.

Electric

Ohio Edison

Ohio EdisonInvestor-owned utility

Source: PUCO certified electric territories via ODOT plus HIFLD municipal systems (EIA-861) with ODOT corporate limits; EIA-861 reliability (outages), sales to ultimate customers (residential prices and bills), net metering and advanced meters by… · PUCO electricity · ODOT territories service · EIA-861 · DOE LEAD Tool · HIFLD retail service territories

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Gas

Enbridge Gas Ohio

Enbridge Gas OhioPUCO-regulated utility · 92% of homes heat with utility gas

Source: PUCO 2026 county map of gas distribution companies, HIFLD/EIA-176 territory polygons, ACS 2020-2024 heating fuel · PUCO natural gas · HIFLD

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Power plants

5 to 10 miles

Clean Energy Future-Lordstown, LLC · 8.5 migas, 858 MW · 4 plants within 10 miles

Power plants within 10 miles

  1. Niles Power PlantPetroleum · 26 MW · 3.1 mi
    Capacity
    26 MW
    Main source
    Petroleum
    Technology
    Petroleum Liquids
    Operator
    Niles Power, LLC
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Niles, Trumbull County
    Generating units
    1
    Built
    1972
    EIA plant code
    2861
  2. Niles RTO BTMPetroleum · 11 MW · 3.3 mi
    Capacity
    11 MW
    Main source
    Petroleum
    Technology
    Petroleum Liquids
    Operator
    American Mun Power-Ohio, Inc
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    Niles, Trumbull County
    Generating units
    4
    Built
    2020
    EIA plant code
    66437
  3. Clevelandcliffs WarrenOther · 12 MW · 7.5 mi
    Capacity
    12 MW
    Main source
    Other
    Technology
    Other Gases
    Operator
    Clevelandcliffs Warren
    Sector
    Industrial CHP
    Where
    Warren, Trumbull County
    Generating units
    2
    Built
    1934 (first unit); newest unit 1981
    EIA plant code
    54207
  4. Clean Energy Future-Lordstown, LLC 100 MW or moreNatural gas · 858 MW · 8.5 mi
    Capacity
    858 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
    Operator
    Clean Energy Future-Lordstown, LLC
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Lordstown, Trumbull County
    Generating units
    3
    Built
    2018
    EIA plant code
    60376

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (February 2025), with plant codes, units and years from EIA-860 2025. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (202 Ohio plants, February 2025): nearest plant, nearest plant of 100 MW or more, plants and capacity by fuel within 10 miles; USGS U.S. Wind Turbine Database (June 2026) and U.S. Large-Scale Solar… · EIA-860 · HIFLD · USGS wind turbines · USGS solar · NRC emergency planning zones

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Pipelines

1 to 3 miles

Nearest transmission line 2.3 miEast Ohio Gas Co (intrastate)

Source: EIA natural gas interstate and intrastate transmission pipelines via Esri's Federal User Community copy on ArcGIS Online (data last updated July 2025; 1,239 segments in and around Ohio): miles inside each ZIP by operator, distance from the… · EIA U.S. Energy Atlas · ArcGIS Online item

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Phone

AT&T Ohio

AT&T OhioIncumbent telephone company

Source: PUCO Telecom map service, layer 7 ILEC Company Service Area (incumbent local exchange carriers, fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks · PUCO telephone

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Internet

Under 2% lack 100/20 service

100% can get 100/20 Mbpsfiber 6% · cable 95% · 6,692 locations

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection, June 2024, fixed availability by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas, Ohio subset); Census ACS 2020-2024 table B28002 internet subscriptions; Ookla Open Data fixed speed tests 2025 Q2 by tile, averaged inside the… · FCC broadband map · Ookla open data · Census ACS

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Cell signal

5G nearly everywhere

5G on 98% of the land4G or better 100% · AT&T 100% · T-Mobile 99% · Verizon 100%

Source: FCC Mobile Broadband Data Collection, carrier-reported 4G LTE and 5G coverage by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas layer last updated 24 November 2025, most likely the June 30, 2025 filing round), fetched 2026-09-08; FCC Antenna Structure… · FCC broadband map · FCC antenna registration · Ookla open data

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EV chargers

DC fast charger under 2 miles

Fast charger 1.2 mi: Maverick's Bistro - Tesla Supercharger2 public stations in the ZIP (0 Level 2, 12 DC fast ports) · 7 within 5 miles of its center

Public EV charging inside ZIP 44420

  1. Maverick's Bistro - Tesla Supercharger DC fast8 DC fast · Girard · 1.2 mi
    Address
    420 South State Street, Girard, OH 44420
    Ports
    8 DC fast
    Plugs
    Tesla (NACS)
    Network
    Tesla
    Hours
    24 hours daily. Please check Tesla's online station map to see if an adapter is required at this location.
    Phone
    877-798-3752
  2. Sheetz 248 DC fast4 DC fast · Girard · 2.2 mi
    Address
    2721 Salt Springs Road, Girard, OH 44420
    Ports
    4 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS, CHAdeMO
    Network
    Electrify America
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    833-632-2778

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list (May 2026), public and open stations, the posts at one address counted as one site. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list as of May 29, 2026 (USDOT BTS copy: 2,136 Ohio electric stations, of which the 1,850 public and open are used, NREL restricted-access records such as dealer-service and hotel-guest chargers… · Alternative Fuels Data Center · BTS Alternative Fueling Stations (NTAD)

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Transit

40 to 75%

47% within half a mile of a stop28 stops in the ZIP · WRTA

Stations and terminals inside ZIP 44420

  1. curbside bus stopIntercity bus stop · Youngstown · 2.2 mi
    What it is
    Intercity bus stop
    City
    Youngstown
    Coordinates
    41.14063, -80.71746

Source: BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database and National Transit Map (2025). Bus stops are counted on the card and drawn on the full map. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: USDOT BTS National Transit Map stops (National Transportation Atlas Database, 2025 vintage, fetched September 2026), plus the Springfield, Lancaster-Fairfield, Knox County Transit, WayGo and BGSU Shuttle GTFS feeds: share of residents… · BTS National Transit Map · BTS transportation atlas · Springfield City Area Transit GTFS feed · Lancaster-Fairfield Public Transit GTFS feed · Knox County Transit GTFS feed · WayGo GTFS feed · BGSU Shuttle GTFS feed

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Walkability

Below average (5.76 to 10.5)

Walkability 7.2 of 2056 intersections per square mile · 0% near transit

Source: EPA National Walkability Index (Smart Location Database 3.0, 2021) by block group, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census block points; car-free household share from Census ACS 2020 to 2024 table B25044, or where missing the Smart… · EPA walkability index · Smart Location Database · Census ACS

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Rail crossings

1 to 3 crossings

1 public crossing0 gated · up to 8 trains a day · Youngstown Belt Railroad

Source: FRA Grade Crossing Inventory (current records, Ohio): open at-grade crossings inside each ZIP, gates, trains a day at the busiest, timetable speed, railroads; nearest crossing to the population-weighted center; FRA highway-rail grade… · FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current) · FRA crossing incidents (Form 57) · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · FRA safety data · DOT open data

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Bridges

No bridge rated poor

24 bridges, 0 rated poortypical build year 1972 · busiest Ir80, 31,814 vehicles a day

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025 (26,713 Ohio structures; 26,616 fall inside a ZIP area and are counted, the other 97 land outside every ZIP polygon): bridges inside each ZIP, poor-condition ratings, ages, traffic · FHWA bridge inventory · ODOT TIMS bridge inventory (live)

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Traffic

20,000 to 50,000

49,193 vehicles a day on I-8015,004 trucks · 485K vehicle-miles a day inside the ZIP

Source: ODOT traffic count segments (2025 annual average daily traffic by road segment, ODOT Transportation Information Mapping System): segments assigned to the ZIP holding their midpoint; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System 2020 to 2024… · ODOT TIMS traffic count segments · NHTSA FARS

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Airports and Amtrak

30 to 50 miles

CAK · 42.9 miAkron-Canton Regional · Amtrak at Alliance 26.9 mi

Source: FAA airport facilities (NASR landing-facility record) and Amtrak stations via USDOT BTS National Transportation Atlas Database, fetched September 2026: nearest airport with scheduled airline service (Part 139 class I), nearest public-use… · BTS transportation atlas

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Land, air and risk

The ground itself and what can go wrong on it: radon, flood risk, air quality, old mines and wells, and the parks, wetlands and open land still left.

Radon

2 to 4 pCi/L

2.8 pCi/L average radon137 tests · 24% above 4 pCi/L · median 2.0

Source: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP code since 2010 (pre-mitigation), ZIPs with five or more tests · ODH radon program

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Flood

Under 2% of residents

0.7% of residents in the 1% floodplain2% of the land is floodplain, 1% more in the 0.2% zone · zone A

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, flood hazard zones, fetched 2026-09-08; OpenFEMA NFIP redacted claims for Ohio (frozen June 2026), by reported ZIP; USGS NWIS annual peak flows for the nearest active stream gauge; NOAA Atlas 14… · FEMA flood hazard layer · FEMA Map Service Center · OpenFEMA · NOAA Atlas 14 · USGS stream gauges

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Hazard risk

20 to 40

Risk score 31 · higher than about 31% of US tractsStrong wind 86 · Hail 79

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, December 2025 release, population-weighted to ZIPs · FEMA National Risk Index · NRI census tract layer (ArcGIS)

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Climate

45 to 70 inches

68" of snow a year · 49.9°F averageJanuary low 19° · July high 83° · 41" of precipitation

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals, annual and monthly, 261 Ohio stations; each ZIP takes the nearest station reporting each element from its population-weighted center; U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics 2000 to 2026… · NOAA climate normals · NOAA climate at a glance · U.S. Drought Monitor

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Air

8.5 to 9

PM2.5 8.8 µg/m³ at Youngstown State, 4.7 miozone 68 ppb at Youngstown State · Trumbull County median AQI 46

Source: EPA Air Quality System 2025 annual summaries: nearest PM2.5 and ozone monitors from each ZIP's population-weighted center, county AQI day counts; EPA ECHO Clean Air Act permitted sources in Ohio (air_rest_services, September 2026); EPA… · EPA air data files · EPA AirToxScreen · EPA Green Book · EPA ECHO

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Toxic sites

8 to 15 miles

Nearest NPL site 9.6 mi: Sharon Steel Corp (Farrell Works Disposal Area)6 toxic-release reporters · 0 Superfund program sites in the ZIP

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service: Superfund NPL and SEMS sites, Toxics Release Inventory reporters (EPA geoplatform), fetched 2026-09-08; the nearest NPL site also considers sites in PA, WV, KY, IN and MI within about 20 miles of the border… · EPA Facility Registry · EPA Superfund sites · Ohio EPA cleanup sites · EPA UST Finder · EPA ECHO

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Toxic releases

Under 1,000 lb a year

647 lb released on site in 20243 facilities · Yellowstone Industrial Llc · 28 lb to water

Facilities reporting toxic releases inside ZIP 44420

  1. Yellowstone Industrial LlcToxics Release Inventory · Girard · 1.0 mi
    Address
    1170 N State St, Girard, OH 44420
    County
    Trumbull County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    44420SYRST1170N
    EPA registry ID
    110000893436
  2. Brainard Rivet Prods Camcar DivToxics Release Inventory · Girard · 1.0 mi
    Address
    222 Harry St., Girard, OH 44420
    County
    Trumbull County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    44420BRNRD222HA
    EPA registry ID
    110000766680
  3. Indalex Aluminum Solutions-Girard Plant (0278020021)Toxics Release Inventory · Girard · 1.3 mi
    Address
    706 South State Street, Girard, OH 44420
    County
    Trumbull County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    44420SCXXX706SS
    EPA registry ID
    110000389614
  4. Trinity Highway Products LlcToxics Release Inventory · Girard · 1.4 mi
    Address
    950 S State St Plant 40, Girard, OH 44420
    County
    Trumbull County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    44420TRNTY950SS
    EPA registry ID
    110015680324
  5. Tms International, LlcToxics Release Inventory · Girard · 1.5 mi
    Address
    952 S State St, Girard, OH 44420
    County
    Trumbull County County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    44420MSDVT952SS
    EPA registry ID
    110031019555
  6. Altronic LlcToxics Release Inventory · Girard · 1.7 mi
    Address
    712 Trumbull Ave, Girard, OH 44420
    County
    Trumbull County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (open)
    EPA program ID
    44420LTRNC712TR
    EPA registry ID
    110004635244

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Toxics Release Inventory reporters. Reporting a release is required of large users of listed chemicals; it is not by itself a violation. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Toxics Release Inventory basic data files, Ohio, reporting years 2020 to 2024 (2024 shown, 2020 for the trend); facilities placed in the ZCTA holding their coordinates; dioxin rows reported in grams left out of pound totals · EPA TRI data files

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Dams

6 to 10

6 high-hazard dams within 10 milesNearest: Upper Girard Lake Dam, 2.1 mi, condition poor

High-hazard dams within 10 miles

  1. Upper Girard Lake Dam PoorSquaw Creek · condition: poor · 2.1 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Poor (assessed 12/12/2022)
    River or stream
    Squaw Creek
    Purpose
    Water Supply;Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    55 ft
    Storage
    4,289 acre-feet
    Completed
    1929
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Trumbull County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Tibbetts Corners
    Last inspection
    10/12/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00634
  2. Pleasant Valley Lake Dam PoorSquaw Creek · condition: poor · 3.1 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Poor (assessed 09/22/2021)
    River or stream
    Squaw Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    20 ft
    Storage
    140 acre-feet
    Completed
    1925
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Trumbull County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Tibbetts Corners
    Last inspection
    09/22/2021
    Emergency action plan
    No
    NID ID
    OH00336
  3. Youngstown Upground ReservoirOffstream · condition: fair · 4.2 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 11/10/2021)
    River or stream
    Offstream
    Purpose
    Water Supply
    Type
    Concrete
    Height
    29 ft
    Storage
    101 acre-feet
    Completed
    1929
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Mahoning County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Youngstown
    Last inspection
    11/10/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH03105
  4. Mineral Ridge Dam PoorMeander Creek · condition: poor · 4.8 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Poor (assessed 07/08/2021)
    River or stream
    Meander Creek
    Purpose
    Water Supply
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    60 ft
    Storage
    62,000 acre-feet
    Completed
    1932
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Trumbull County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Evansville
    Last inspection
    07/08/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00337
  5. Coalburg Lake Dam PoorLittle Yankee Run · condition: poor · 5.8 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Poor (assessed 11/21/2019)
    River or stream
    Little Yankee Run
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    24 ft
    Storage
    770 acre-feet
    Completed
    1916
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Trumbull County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Coalburg
    Last inspection
    11/21/2019
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00334
  6. Mckelvey Lake DamDry Run · condition: fair · 6.4 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 07/23/2023)
    River or stream
    Dry Run
    Purpose
    Water Supply
    Type
    Concrete
    Height
    77 ft
    Storage
    4,108 acre-feet
    Completed
    1926
    Owner type
    Public Utility
    County
    Mahoning County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Haselton
    Last inspection
    03/21/2023
    Emergency action plan
    No
    NID ID
    OH00628

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams, August 2026. "High hazard" rates what a failure would cost downstream, not how likely one is; the condition is the state's assessment. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams (1,376 Ohio dams, August 2026; 26 Corps levees and dikes counted with their parent dam): high-hazard dams near each ZIP's population-weighted center, with the state's condition… · National Inventory of Dams

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Disasters

3 to 5

5 tornado tracks within 5 miles since 19503 rated F2/EF2+ · 15 federal declarations for Trumbull County · 11 quakes M2+ within 25 mi

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database 1950-2025 (tracks within 5 miles of each ZIP's population-weighted center), OpenFEMA disaster declarations by county since 1956, USGS earthquake catalog M2+ since 1970 within 25 miles… · NOAA SPC tornado data · OpenFEMA · USGS earthquakes · NOAA storm events · IEM warning archive

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Spills

15 to 39

17 spills reported since 2021mostly diesel and fuel oil · 1 reached water

Spills reported since 2021 inside ZIP 44420

  1. Material Unknown2023-06-08 · Liberty Twp · 0.6 mi
    Reported
    2023-06-08
    What spilled
    Material Unknown
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2306EPA0000948
  2. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2024-09-29 · Liberty Twp · 1.0 mi
    Reported
    2024-09-29
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2409EPA0001678
  3. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2024-05-09 · Liberty Twp · 1.2 mi
    Reported
    2024-05-09
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    35 gallons
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2405EPA0000777
  4. Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle Reached water2024-09-23 · Girard · 1.2 mi
    Reported
    2024-09-23
    What spilled
    Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle
    Largest amount reported
    1 gallons
    Reached a waterway
    78 - Mahoning River
    Where
    Girard, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2409EPA0001627
  5. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2025-04-10 · Liberty Twp · 1.2 mi
    Reported
    2025-04-10
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    100 gallons
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2504EPA0000540
  6. Propane (C3H8)2023-11-26 · Girard · 1.2 mi
    Reported
    2023-11-26
    What spilled
    Propane (C3H8)
    Where
    Girard, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2311EPA0001981
  7. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2024-08-17 · Girard · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2024-08-17
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    25 gallons
    Where
    Girard, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2408EPA0001421
  8. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-01-27 · Liberty Twp · 1.4 mi
    Reported
    2023-01-27
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    50 gallons
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2301EPA0000132
  9. Natural Gas2023-04-12 · Liberty Twp · 1.4 mi
    Reported
    2023-04-12
    What spilled
    Natural Gas
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2304EPA0000578
  10. Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)2022-06-07 · Girard · 1.5 mi
    Reported
    2022-06-07
    What spilled
    Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos); Chemical(S) Unk
    Where
    Girard, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2206EPA0000848
  11. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2024-09-26 · Girard · 1.5 mi
    Reported
    2024-09-26
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    35 gallons
    Where
    Girard, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2409EPA0001652
  12. Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc2026-08-13 · Liberty Twp · 1.8 mi
    Reported
    2026-08-13
    What spilled
    Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2608EPA0001495
  13. Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)2024-07-11 · Weathersfield Twp · 1.9 mi
    Reported
    2024-07-11
    What spilled
    Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)
    Where
    Weathersfield Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2407EPA0001178
  14. Material Unknown2023-12-10 · Weathersfield Twp · 2.1 mi
    Reported
    2023-12-10
    What spilled
    Material Unknown
    Where
    Weathersfield Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2312EPA0002037
  15. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2025-03-25 · Weathersfield Twp · 2.2 mi
    Reported
    2025-03-25
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    60 gallons
    Where
    Weathersfield Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2503EPA0000425
  16. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2021-11-20 · Weathersfield Twp · 2.3 mi
    Reported
    2021-11-20
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    10 gallons
    Where
    Weathersfield Twp, Trumbull County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2111EPA0001760
  17. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2026-09-02 · Weathersfield Twp · 2.9 mi
    Reported
    2026-09-02
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    100 gallons
    Where
    Weathersfield Twp, Mahoning County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2609EPA0001635

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports (geo.epa.ohio.gov EmergResponse/Spills2_OpenData): cases with a location inside each ZIP, 2021 to date · Ohio EPA spills data · Ohio EPA Office of Emergency Response

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Oil and gas wells

51 to 200

79 wells in the ZIP60 producing · 0 shale · 0 orphan · nearest 0.27 mi

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources public well inventory (242,324 well heads, fetched 2026-09-08): wells inside each ZIP by status, horizontal shale wells, injection wells, orphan-program wells · ODNR oil and gas · ODNR GIS services

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Abandoned mines

Under 1% of the area undermined

0.8% of the area (land plus inland water) undermined3 mines, 73 acres

Source: ODNR Mines of Ohio: abandoned underground coal and industrial-mineral mines mapped before 1977 (5,116 polygons), overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area: share of each ZCTA's total area (land plus inland water) over a mapped mine; ODNR… · ODNR mines of Ohio · ODNR Geological Survey

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Soils

Very limited

Mahoning-Urban land complex, 2 to 6 percent slopesseptic very limited · somewhat poorly drained

Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access: the soil map unit under each ZIP's population-weighted center with its dominant component, drainage, hydric and farmland class, flooding, and the Ohio septic and basement interpretation ratings… · USDA Soil Data Access · Web Soil Survey · Open-Meteo elevation

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Parks

0.5 to 2%

1.6% public land · 153 acresMahoning Country Club · Mosquito Lake State Park 9.8 mi

Source: USGS Protected Areas Database 4.1 (Ohio state package, flattened combined layer, open-access fee, designation and easement polygons plus the six ODNR state parks PAD-US codes closed by default: Buckeye Lake, Forked Run, Hueston Woods, Lake… · USGS PAD-US · ODNR GIS services

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Wetlands

1 to 3%

2.0% wetland · 189 acresforested/shrub wetland 144 · pond 27 · emergent wetland 18

Source: USFWS National Wetlands Inventory, Ohio geodatabase (imagery mostly 2004 to 2007, Lake Erie basin 2021), freshwater wetlands and ponds clipped to each ZIP (lakes and rivers excluded); Ohio EPA potential high-quality vernal pools… · USFWS wetlands inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services

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Land cover

40% to 75%

55% developed · 33% tree canopyforest 35% · pasture 6% · wetland 1%

Source: National Land Cover Database, 2021 edition (USGS and the MRLC consortium; MRLC has since published Annual NLCD and annual tree canopy through 2025, not yet pulled here): land cover, percent impervious surface and tree canopy at 30 m… · NLCD · USDA Cropland Data Layer · ODNR pre-settlement vegetation

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People and health

Who lives here and how well: education, jobs, health and life expectancy, and how far the nearest hospital, police station or grocery store sits.

People

15 to 25%

20.3% bachelor's or higher87.7% white · 3.7% Black · 3.3% Hispanic · 0.6% Asian · 0.7% foreign-born

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: educational attainment (B15003), race and Hispanic origin (B03002), nativity (B05002), veterans (B21001); IRS Statistics of Income county migration flows 2022 to 2023 for the county; Census Bureau… · Census ACS · Census population estimates · IRS migration data · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS commuting area codes · 2020 Census redistricting data · Census SAIPE · IRS exempt organizations

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Jobs

0.6 to 1

3,999 jobs · 6,484 employed residentsHealth care and social assistance leads

Source: Census LEHD LODES 8, 2023, all jobs: workplace and residence counts by census block summed into ZCTAs (workplace-only blocks by block-group or tract majority), origin-destination flows for where residents work; Census ZIP Code Business… · Census LEHD · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · BEA county GDP · USAspending · OSHA enforcement data · Census ZIP Business Patterns · Census ACS · USDA ERS county typology · CDFI Fund Opportunity Zones

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Economic history

Reservoirs & inland lakes

Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir (Mahoning River basin)Meander Water Treatment Plant · Girard City

Source: Historical economic data: Census Bureau historical county population via the NBER mirror (1900) and Census Bureau population estimates (current and peak), Census County Business Patterns, USDA Census of Agriculture, FHFA House Price Index… · FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) · Census County Business Patterns · USDA Census of Agriculture · FHFA House Price Index · BEA GDP by county · Census American Community Survey · IPUMS NHGIS historical census · Zillow Home Value Index

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Upward mobility

40th to 45th

Percentile rank 42.8income rank at 35 for children of low-income parents · 1.8% incarcerated in 2010

Source: Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones and Porter, Census Bureau): tract outcomes for children born 1978 to 1983, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · Opportunity Atlas · Opportunity Insights data

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Social vulnerability

40th to 60th

49th percentile of Ohio tractssocioeconomic 54 · household 63 · minority status 31 · housing and transport 38

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 by census tract (percentile ranks among Ohio tracts), population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · CDC/ATSDR SVI

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Health

20 to 25%

21.3% in fair or poor healthobesity 39.9% · diabetes 15.1% · smoking 18.2% · depression 26.2%

Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release, ZCTA model-based estimates of adult health (BRFSS 2023, ACS): fair or poor health, obesity, diabetes, smoking, depression, lack of health insurance among adults 18-64 and more; County Health Rankings 2025… · CDC PLACES · County Health Rankings · CDC overdose data · NCI cancer profiles · HRSA data

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Life expectancy

76 to 79

77.2 years life expectancy7 tracts, from 69.6 to 79.7

Source: CDC/NCHS U.S. Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (USALEEP, deaths 2010-2015, 2010 census tracts) weighted into ZIPs by 2020 block population · CDC USALEEP

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Hospitals

3 to 6 miles

Mercy Health St. Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital · 3.8 miYoungstown · 520 beds · Level I trauma · 2 within 10 miles

Hospitals within 5 miles

  1. Belmont Pines HospitalPsychiatric hospital · Youngstown · 1.7 mi
    What it is
    Psychiatric hospital
    Address
    615 Churchill-Hubbard Road, Youngstown, OH 44505
    County
    Trumbull County
    Beds
    53
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (330) 759-2700
  2. Generations Behavioral Health - Youngstown, LlcPsychiatric hospital · Youngstown · 2.2 mi
    What it is
    Psychiatric hospital
    Address
    196 Colonial Drive, Youngstown, OH 44505
    County
    Trumbull County
    Beds
    76
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Medicare overall rating
    not rated
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    No
    Medicare reports it as
    Generations Behavioral Health-Youngstown Llc
    Phone
    (234) 232-7478
    Medicare ID
    364060
  3. Mercy Health St. Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital Trauma level IGeneral hospital · Youngstown · 3.8 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    1044 Belmont Avenue, Youngstown, OH 44501
    County
    Mahoning County
    Beds
    520
    Trauma center
    Level I
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Medicare reports it as
    Mh St Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital
    Phone
    (330) 480-3570
    Medicare ID
    360064
  4. Select Specialty Hosp - YoungstownSpecialty hospital · Youngstown · 3.8 mi
    What it is
    Specialty hospital
    Address
    1044 Belmont Avenue, Youngstown, OH 44501
    County
    Mahoning County
    Beds
    31
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (330) 480-6664

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Community health centers within 3 miles

  1. Valley Health Services - LibertyHealth center · Youngstown · 1.3 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Youngstown
    Coordinates
    41.17006, -80.66586
  2. 3999 BelmontHealth center · Youngstown · 1.5 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Youngstown
    Coordinates
    41.15311, -80.66491
  3. RISE RecoveryHealth center · Youngstown · 2.1 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Youngstown
    Coordinates
    41.13936, -80.66554

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Dialysis centers within 5 miles

  1. Fmc - YoungstownDialysis · Youngstown · 3.6 mi
    Address
    1340 Belmont Avenue, Youngstown, OH 44504
    Dialysis stations
    21
    Medicare star rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, home hemodialysis training
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    1989-04-02
    Phone
    (330) 746-2860
    Medicare ID
    362559

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center). Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Nearest hospital: miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest open general or critical-access hospital in Ohio, or, within 40 miles of the state line in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan, the… · CMS Care Compare data · HIFLD · HRSA data · CMS NPI files

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Nursing homes

1 to 3 miles

SHEPHERD OF THE VALLEY LIBERTY · 1.5 mi3 of 5 stars · 79 beds · 8 within 5 miles

Nursing homes within 3 miles

  1. Shepherd of The Valley Liberty3 of 5 stars · Girard · 1.5 mi
    Address
    1501 Tibbetts Wick Road, Girard, OH 44420
    Certified beds
    79
    Residents on an average day
    66
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    3 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    4 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    3 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    Non profit - Church related
    Continuing care retirement community
    Yes
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (330) 544-0771
    Medicare ID
    365298
  2. Heritage Manor Jewish Hm For5 of 5 stars · Youngstown · 2.5 mi
    Address
    517 Gypsy Lane, Youngstown, OH 44504
    Certified beds
    72
    Residents on an average day
    64
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    5 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    5 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    4 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    Non profit - Corporation
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (330) 746-1076
    Medicare ID
    365114
  3. Liberty Health Care Center Inc2 of 5 stars · Youngstown · 2.5 mi
    Address
    1355 Churchill Hubbard Rd, Youngstown, OH 44505
    Certified beds
    110
    Residents on an average day
    100
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    3 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    4 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    2 fines totalling $83,401 (latest 2025-09-16)
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    WINDSOR HOUSE, INC.
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (330) 759-7858
    Medicare ID
    366113

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider and penalties files; Medicare star ratings run 1 to 5. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider file (922 Ohio homes), addresses geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (67 unmatched placed at their ZIP center); CMS penalties file (fines and payment denials since 2023, matched by name and… · CMS Care Compare data

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Crime

1 to 2.5

2.4 violent offenses per 1,000Girard Police · 14.1 property per 1,000 · 12 months · 43% of violent cleared

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer NIBRS incident files for Ohio, 2024 (2023 file for the trend), as downloaded in September 2026; the FBI keeps accepting agency revisions after release, so an agency's live Explorer totals for the same year can… · FBI Crime Data Explorer · USGS structures service

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Police

1 to 2 miles

Girard Police Department · 1 mi3 stations within 3 miles · post office 1 mi

Police stations within 3 miles

  1. Girard Police DepartmentGirard · 1.0 mi
    Address
    100 North Market Street, Girard, OH 44420
    Coordinates
    41.15543, -80.70319
  2. McDonald Police DepartmentMcDonald · 1.8 mi
    Address
    451 Ohio Avenue, McDonald, OH 44437
    Coordinates
    41.16367, -80.72368
  3. Liberty Township Police DepartmentYoungstown · 2.4 mi
    Address
    1315 Churchill Hubbard Road, Youngstown, OH 44505
    Coordinates
    41.16190, -80.64234

Source: USGS National Map structures, police stations, corrected and completed by hand (September 2026). The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures: police stations (772 Ohio points: the inventory's 731 less 4 closed or duplicate records, with 4 wrong names corrected, plus 45 departments and sheriff's offices it lacks, placed from OpenStreetMap or the… · USGS structures service · OpenStreetMap · Census Bureau geocoder

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Fire and EMS

Under 1 mile

Girard Fire Department · 0.9 mi5 stations within 3 miles, 27 within 8

Fire and EMS stations within 3 miles

  1. Girard Fire DepartmentGirard · 0.9 mi
    Address
    105 East Liberty Street, Girard, OH 44420
    Coordinates
    41.15383, -80.69819
  2. Liberty Township Fire Department Station 34Youngstown · 1.7 mi
    Address
    5920 Belmont Avenue, Youngstown, OH 44505
    Coordinates
    41.18222, -80.66531
  3. McDonald Fire DepartmentMcdonald · 1.8 mi
    Address
    451 Ohio Avenue, Mcdonald, OH 44437
    Coordinates
    41.16380, -80.72374
  4. Weathersfield Township Fire Department Station 40Niles · 1.9 mi
    Address
    2229 Gardenland Avenue, Niles, OH 44446
    Coordinates
    41.18276, -80.71687
  5. Liberty Township Fire Department Station 35Youngstown · 3.0 mi
    Address
    4001 Logan Way, Youngstown, OH 44505
    Coordinates
    41.15465, -80.63160

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures inventory (fire and EMS stations; most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022): 1,772 Ohio stations after removing duplicate records and checking Columbus- and Cleveland-area stations against the cities'… · USGS structures service · Columbus fire stations · Cleveland fire stations

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Libraries

Under 1 mile

Girard Free Library · 0.7 mi2 within 3 miles, 11 within 8

Public libraries within 3 miles

  1. Girard Free LibraryCentral library · Girard · 0.7 mi
    Address
    105 E. Prospect St., Girard, OH 44420
    What it is
    Central library
    Library system
    Girard Free Library
    Open
    2,821 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    16,200 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    67,080
    System's loans, FY2024
    87,999
    People the system serves
    10,679
    Phone
    (330) 545-2508
  2. Liberty Branch LibraryBranch · Youngstown · 1.6 mi
    Address
    415 Churchill- Hubbard Road, Youngstown, OH 44505
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Warren-Trumbull County Public Library
    Open
    3,120 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    10,200 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    434,200
    System's loans, FY2024
    665,653
    People the system serves
    142,591
    Phone
    (330) 759-2589

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Museums, historical societies, gardens and zoos inside ZIP 44420

  1. Liberty Historical SocietyHistorical society · Girard · 0.9 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Girard
    Coordinates
    41.17146, -80.67566

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

  2. Girard Bicentennial And Historical SocietyHistorical society · Girard · 0.9 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Girard
    Coordinates
    41.16451, -80.70568

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 outlet and system files (720 open Ohio central libraries and branches of 251 systems, plus 62 bookmobiles); straight-line miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest Ohio library… · IMLS Public Libraries Survey · IMLS Museum Data Files

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Groceries

33 to 66%

52.6% in low-income, low-access tracts79% over 1 mile from a supermarket · 13% of households on SNAP (ACS)

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 Large Retailer Access Map (2010 tracts, ERS's name for the file since July 2026) weighted by 2020 block population: distance to the nearest supermarket and low-income low-access flags; Census ACS… · USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map · USDA SNAP retailers · Census ACS

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History, schools and government

How the place began, who governs it now, and the schools that serve it, from the district boundary to its state report card.

Local history

1800 to 1814

Girard · settled 1800first settled, platted or incorporated (earliest year recorded)

Source: Local history researched from Wikipedia, the 1880 county histories on archive.org, Ohio History Connection, National Register listings, Ohio historical markers, local historical societies and Wikimedia Commons, one file per municipality… · Ohio History Connection · Internet Archive (county histories) · Wikimedia Commons · Remarkable Ohio (historical markers)

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Historic places

1 or 2 listings

1 listed historic placeBarnhisel, Henry II, House

  1. Barnhisel, Henry II, HouseBuilding · Girard · listed 1982
    Address
    1011 N. State St.
    Where
    Girard, Trumbull County · ZIP 44420
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1982
    NRIS reference number
    82001492
    Coordinates
    41.16440, -80.70538

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file. The listing year is shown where NPS's certification date agrees with the listing's reference number. Listing recognizes significance; it does not restrict a private owner.

See them on the full map · every historic place in Trumbull County

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file (3,286 points for 3,232 of Ohio's roughly 4,200 listings; listings without a point are not counted, and a listing with several points is counted once); listings inside… · National Register data · USGS GNIS

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Schools

193 city school districts

Girard CityCity school district · 70% of residents, then Liberty Local

Public schools inside ZIP 44420

  1. Prospect Elementary School4 of 5 stars · Girard · 0.4 mi
    Address
    700 E Prospect St, Girard, OH 44420
    School district
    Girard City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    511
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    26.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    77.7%
    Ohio building IRN
    009159
    NCES school ID
    390440601007
  2. Girard Intermediate Middle School3 of 5 stars · Girard · 0.4 mi
    Address
    702 E Prospect St, Girard, OH 44420
    School district
    Girard City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    345
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    27.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    72.4%
    Ohio building IRN
    037366
    NCES school ID
    390440601009
  3. Girard Sr High School3.5 of 5 stars · Girard · 0.5 mi
    Address
    1244 Shannon Rd, Girard, OH 44420
    School district
    Girard City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    440
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    38.83
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    76.4%
    Four-year graduation rate
    94.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    013482
    NCES school ID
    390440601005
  4. Girard Junior High School4.5 of 5 stars · Girard · 0.5 mi
    Address
    1244 Shannon Rd, Girard, OH 44420
    School district
    Girard City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    228
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    13.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    4.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    78.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    139584
    NCES school ID
    390440604533

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Private schools inside ZIP 44420

  1. Victory Christian SchoolPrivate, conservative Christian · Niles · 2.5 mi
    Address
    2053 Pleasant Valley Rd, Niles, OH 44446
    Kind
    conservative Christian
    Students, 2023-24
    143
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    15.1
    Students per teacher
    9.4702
    Phone
    (330) 539-9827
    NCES private school ID
    01062893

Source: NCES Private School Survey 2023-24. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio school district boundaries (U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line school districts, as of January 1, 2026) by resident share; NCES EDGE 2024-25 school buildings; NCES Private School Survey 2023-24 public-use file (schools inside the ZIP by… · ODOT GIS · NCES EDGE · NCES Common Core of Data · NCES private schools · Census SAIPE · Census school finances (F-33)

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School ratings

3.5 stars

3.5 stars overallGirard City · performance index 76.7% of the year's maximum · 94.9% graduate in four years

Source: Ohio School Report Cards 2024-2025 (Department of Education and Workforce): district overall and component star ratings, performance index, graduation rates, spending per pupil and teacher measures, for the district holding the largest… · Ohio school report cards

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Colleges

Under 3 miles

ETI Technical College of Niles · 2.4 miNiles · 7 campuses within 10 miles

Colleges within 5 miles

  1. ETI Technical College of NilesFor-profit two-year college · Niles · 2.4 mi
    What it is
    For-profit two-year college
    City
    Niles
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    323
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $11,060
    Graduation rate
    62% within three years (a class of 8)
    IPEDS unit ID
    200590
  2. Raphael's School of Beauty Culture Inc-NilesFor-profit two-year college · Niles · 3.1 mi
    What it is
    For-profit two-year college
    City
    Niles
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    227
    Graduation rate
    50% within three years (a class of 44)
    IPEDS unit ID
    205142
  3. Ross Medical Education Center-NilesFor-profit career school · Niles · 4.5 mi
    What it is
    For-profit career school
    City
    Niles
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    153
    IPEDS unit ID
    460118
  4. Youngstown State UniversityPublic university · Youngstown · 4.6 mi
    What it is
    Public university
    City
    Youngstown
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    13,195
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $10,791
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $11,151
    Graduation rate
    53% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 2,124)
    IPEDS unit ID
    206695
  5. Casal Aveda InstituteFor-profit two-year college · Niles · 4.7 mi
    What it is
    For-profit two-year college
    City
    Niles
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    189
    Graduation rate
    56% within three years (a class of 27)
    IPEDS unit ID
    203438
  6. Choffin Career and Technical CenterPublic career school · Youngstown · 4.9 mi
    What it is
    Public career school
    City
    Youngstown
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    73
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $12,889
    IPEDS unit ID
    201803

Source: NCES IPEDS 2024 directory, 2023-24 enrollment and tuition, graduation rates for the 2017 (four-year) and 2020 (two-year) entering classes. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: NCES IPEDS: 2024 institutional directory (269 active Ohio institutions with coordinates, less the administrative units and the colleges that have closed since; plus 145 in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan within… · NCES IPEDS

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Local government

255 cities

Girard (city)63% of residents, then Liberty Township, Trumbull County

Source: ODOT municipal corporation and township boundaries by resident share of 2020 census blocks; Ohio EPA grants awarded in 2025 (OEPA_Achievements, MapServer layer 8); Auditor of State unauditable entities list · ODOT GIS · Auditor of State · Ohio EPA grants (OEPA_Achievements)

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Representatives

OH-14 · David Joyce (R)Senate 32 Sandra O'Brien · House 65 David Thomas

Source: ODOT TIMS Boundaries US_House_District, Ohio_Senate_District and Ohio_House_District (fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks; members from the U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House directories, September 2026 · U.S. House · Ohio Senate · Ohio House · ODOT GIS

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History from 44420 (Girard)

People and inventions tied to this place, each with its sources. All people · All inventions

Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on 44420 (Girard), day by day, from 1892 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
1.17 in
2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
rain so far in 2026
36.4 in
about normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
29.0 in
a normal year brings 46.6 in
a normal year
41.5 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 1.17 — 29
September 2026 5.33 — 30
August 2026 5.55 — 31
July 2026 2.85 — 31
June 2026 2.67 — 30
May 2026 4.62 0.2 31
April 2026 7.31 0.3 30
March 2026 3.75 1.9 31
February 2026 0.73 6.3 28
January 2026 2.46 20.3 31
December 2025 2.22 15.7 31
November 2025 2.04 4.5 30
On the record, 1892–2026
Wettest year2011 — 54.5 in
Driest year1963 — 24.0 in
Snowiest year1910 — 115.8 in
Wettest day on record20 April 1901 — 3.22 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day20 April 1901 — 23.36 in
Deepest snow on the ground27 November 1950 — 23.57 in

Mostly estimated. Only 2% of these days come from a gauge standing inside 44420 (Girard) - the rest are worked out from the nearest gauges around it, so read them as close estimates rather than readings.

49,112 days of records, 1892-05-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for 44420 (Girard): permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file
66
those placed on the map inside 44420 (Girard)
What kind of permits
ProgramFacilities and sites
Voluntary cleanup20
Hazardous waste10
Air pollution7
Wastewater and stormwater discharge7
Brownfield5
Contaminated-site cleanup4
Public drinking water3
Site assessment3
State sewer loans2
Wetland and stream fill2
Composting1
Sewer and water-line construction1
1 smaller programs
The latest filings
DateFacility or siteWhat
ROSSLER TRANSMISSIONS INC Wastewater and stormwater discharge report
GIRARD CITY PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
GIRARD CITY PWS Public drinking water warning letter
GIRARD CITY PWS Public drinking water inspection
DUNKIN RESTAURANT - GIRARD Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
TRI COUNTY CREMATION SERVICES LLC Air pollution report
GIRARD CITY PWS Public drinking water report
DEMSEY STEEL FORMER, GIRARD Voluntary cleanup inspection
TRI COUNTY CREMATION SERVICES LLC Air pollution report
METALICO YOUNGSTOWN INC DBA METALICO GIRARD Air pollution report
YELLOWSTONE INDUSTRIAL LLC Air pollution permit
SHEPHERD OF THE VALLEY - LIBERTY SITE Wetland and stream fill permit
GIRARD CITY PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
YELLOWSTONE INDUSTRIAL LLC Air pollution violation resolved
YELLOWSTONE INDUSTRIAL LLC Air pollution permit
DEMSEY STEEL FORMER, GIRARD Voluntary cleanup inspection
GIRARD CITY PWS Public drinking water inspection
GIRARD CITY PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
SHELLY & SANDS FORMER/MCCORT CONST CO, GIRARD Voluntary cleanup inspection
GIRARD CITY OF LEATHERWORKS Voluntary cleanup covenant
ROSSLER TRANSMISSIONS INC Wastewater and stormwater discharge permit
MCQUAID'S Brownfield assessment
YELLOWSTONE INDUSTRIAL LLC Air pollution notice of violation
DEMSEY STEEL FORMER, GIRARD Voluntary cleanup inspection
SHELLY & SANDS FORMER/MCCORT CONST CO, GIRARD Voluntary cleanup inspection

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Around here

Places in this ZIP

School districts

ZIP codes next door

The county

Trumbull County: 25 ZIP codes, 32 cities, villages and townships, 194,818 people. The county in numbers.

On the map

Infrastructure layers for this ZIP have not been compiled yet. Open this ZIP on the map to see what is drawn nearby.

Quick answers

What city is ZIP code 44420?

ZIP code 44420 is the Girard, Ohio post office area in Trumbull County, home to 15,033 residents. Of its residents, 63% live in the city of Girard, 27% in Liberty Township and 8% in Weathersfield Township.

What county is ZIP code 44420 in?

ZIP code 44420 lies mostly in Trumbull County, Ohio, and reaches into Mahoning County.

Where does the tap water in ZIP code 44420 come from?

Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir (Mahoning River basin). Meander Water Treatment Plant · Girard City. Girard City buys its water from Niles City, which buys from Mahoning Valley Sanitary District. Mahoning Valley Sanitary District treats water from Meander Creek Reservoir + Berlin Reservoir (Mahoning River basin).

What school district is ZIP code 44420 in?

ZIP code 44420 is mostly in the Girard City School District; parts are in the Liberty Local School District.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "44420 · Girard, Trumbull County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/44420/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31