Prairie Township, Franklin County

Township · Franklin County · 17,347 residents

Franklin County

Local events in Prairie Township, Franklin County

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Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

How Prairie Township, Franklin County began

Prairie Township took its name from the tall grasses that once covered its level, poorly-drained ground along Darby Creek — reportedly tall enough to hide all but the head of a man on horseback. It was organized under that name in 1819, its bounds then reaching farther north than today, into what later became Brown Township. Settlement began around 1800 with a handful of families and grew through scattered mill hamlets — Alton on the new National Road in 1836, Rome (later New Rome) the same year, Galloway in 1861 — rather than any single town. In the twentieth century the insurance-company-built planned community of Lincoln Village and the notorious governance collapse of tiny New Rome, dissolved by the state in 2004, became the township's best-known modern chapters.

Settled c. 1800, incorporated 1819, by organized under its present name; bounds then extended farther north into present-day Brown Township.

Where the name comes from

The township was named for the tall prairie grasses that covered much of its level ground before settlement and drainage; local accounts recorded by the Southwest Franklin County Historical Society and repeated on Wikipedia describe the grass as tall enough to hide all but the head of a man riding a horse through it. Ohio has only one other Prairie Township, in Holmes County, in the state's hill country, which underscores how distinctive this stretch of flat, grass-covered ground was on the west side of Franklin County.

Before the town

Before settlement, Shawnee and Wyandot people hunted game and fished in the township's streams, especially Darby Creek and a smaller stream called Hell Branch, according to the Southwest Franklin County Historical Society. One compiled list of historic Ohio Indian villages places a Huron (Wyandot) village on the upper reaches of Darby Creek, roughly midway between present-day Columbus and Marysville — north and west of the township, in the same Darby Creek watershed the township's earliest settlers used. No source found names a specific mound, camp, burial site, or trail within Prairie Township's own boundaries, and the township's 1880 and 1858 county history chapters, which describe its first settler families in some detail, do not mention Native people at all.

Nations recorded here: Shawnee, Wyandot.

  • Huron (Wyandot) village on upper Darby Creek (village) — upper Darby Creek, roughly midway between present Columbus and Marysville, before Ohio settlement (accessgenealogy.com)

Timeline

  1. — Samuel Higgins, Shadrick Postle and William Mannon are among the first settlers of the area that became Prairie Township.
  2. — Joseph Hickman, a Virginia-born Revolutionary War soldier, comes to Ohio and settles first at Franklinton before later moving into Prairie Township.
  3. — Henry and Katharine Clover, with their fourteen children, settle in the northern part of the township, founding what becomes known as the Clover Settlement.
  4. — Peter Clover, son of Henry and Katharine, opens the township's first school, in a small log building on the family farm, teaching about twenty pupils.
  5. — The township is organized under the name Prairie; its bounds then extend farther north than today, taking in a considerable part of what later becomes Brown Township.
  6. — Adam Gantz, whose father Andrew had bought land in the area in 1817, builds the brick farmhouse later known as the Gantz Homestead, in the Grove City area.
  7. — Thomas Graham plats the village of Alton along the newly built National Road; the Alton House becomes the township's first tavern and hotel.
  8. — James Bryden and Adam Brotherlin plat the village of Rome, later renamed New Rome, with 64 lots.
  9. — The vernacular farmhouse later known as the Samuel Landes House is built on what is now Hibbs Road, near Georgesville.
  10. — Samuel and Jean Galloway found the village of Galloway; a railroad station follows by 1872.
  11. — New Rome incorporates as a village.
  12. — Farm Bureau Mutual Insurance Company (later Nationwide) develops Lincoln Village, a planned community on 1,120 acres in the township's east end.
  13. — Ohio Attorney General Jim Petro sues to dissolve New Rome over its speed-trap policing and financial corruption; a judge orders dissolution, and on September 9, 2004 the former village is absorbed into Prairie Township.

Stories

The Clover Settlement

Henry and Katharine Clover arrived from Virginia in 1813 with fourteen children and put down roots in the northern part of the township, in a cluster of farms that became known simply as the Clover Settlement. Their children scattered into very different lives: Peter became the township's first schoolmaster, teaching about twenty children in a small log building on the family farm from 1817, and later served as a justice of the peace; Solomon became locally known as a skilled hunter in the years when deer and other game were still plentiful along Darby Creek; Philip left farming altogether and became a house painter in Columbus. A single large family, in other words, supplied the township's first teacher, one of its first law officers, and one of its links to the growing capital a few miles east.

Grass Tall Enough to Hide a Rider

Before drainage ditches and plows changed it, much of Prairie Township was exactly what its name says: a stretch of level, poorly-drained ground in the Darby Creek watershed covered in tall native grass rather than the forest that covered most of the rest of Franklin County. Local tradition, recorded by the Southwest Franklin County Historical Society, held that the grass grew tall enough to hide all but the head of a man riding through it on horseback — an image early settlers used to describe just how different this corner of the county looked from the timbered land around it. Shawnee and Wyandot hunters had used the same grassland and the streams running through it, Darby Creek and Hell Branch, for hunting and fishing before settlement began.

The Gantz Farmhouse

Andrew Gantz, a Pennsylvania emigrant, bought 200 acres near what is now the corner of Hoover and Home roads in 1817. His son Adam, born in 1805, married Catherine Pennix in 1830 and two years later bought land across Hoover Road, where he built a brick farmhouse — the clay dug and molded into bricks on site, dried in the sun, and fired in a scove kiln, with a center beam hewn from local timber and plaster mixed from lime and animal hair. The house stayed in Gantz hands for five generations, until Blodwen Jones Gantz, widow of Adam's grandson William, arranged in 1973 to donate the surrounding land to Grove City as a public park. The farmhouse, now within Gantz Park, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

America's No. 1 Speed Trap

New Rome was platted in 1836 and stayed a small crossroads village on West Broad Street for more than a century. It found national notoriety instead through its police force: with a population of about 60, the village fielded as many as fifteen part-time officers who wrote citations at a spot where the speed limit dropped abruptly from 45 to 35 miles an hour, bringing in close to $400,000 a year — enough that Car and Driver magazine in 2003 called it 'a chickenshit town, a little police state.' Ohio's own transportation department found the signage violated state guidelines. Behind the tickets, the state auditor later found roughly $120,000 embezzled over a decade, falsified court records, and a council that simply reappointed the same mayor year after year without holding an election between 1995 and 2002 — and then refused to recognize a reform candidate who did win one. Ohio Attorney General Jim Petro sued to dissolve the village outright; a judge agreed in 2004 that 'the body is already dead,' and on September 9, 2004, New Rome ceased to exist, its streets and the businesses still standing along them absorbed into Prairie Township.

Photographs

Property-ownership plat map of Prairie Township, Franklin County, Ohio, 1842, by E. F. Wheeler of Columbus.
Property-ownership plat map of Prairie Township, Franklin County, Ohio, 1842, by E. F. Wheeler of Columbus. (1842)
Photo: E. F. Wheeler; Columbus Metropolitan Library, via Digital Public Library of America, public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Businesses on the north side of Broad Street (U.S. Route 40) in the former village of New Rome, photographed in 2016, a decade after its 2004 dissolution into Prairie Township.
Businesses on the north side of Broad Street (U.S. Route 40) in the former village of New Rome, photographed in 2016, a decade after its 2004 dissolution into Prairie Township. (2016)
Photo: Nyttend, public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Houses on West Street in the former village of New Rome, photographed in 2016.
Houses on West Street in the former village of New Rome, photographed in 2016. (2016)
Photo: Nyttend, public domain · Wikimedia Commons
The A. G. Grant Homestead, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
The A. G. Grant Homestead, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998. (2018)
Photo: Grovetucky, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Local history sources: en.wikipedia.org · swfchs.org · genealogybug.net · ohiogenealogyexpress.com · accessgenealogy.com · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org

Water

Scioto River intake at the plant on Dublin Rd, a few miles below Griggs Dam, opposite Marble Cliff The water here

Hospitals, fire stations and more

Inside Prairie Township, Franklin County's boundary: 1 hospital, 1 dialysis center, 2 fire and EMS stations, 7 public schools, 1 library, 1 museum and 13 spill cases. Press a pin or a name for its whole record and its source.

Hospitals (1)

  1. Doctors Hospital WestGeneral hospital · Columbus
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    5100 West Broad Street, Columbus, OH 43228
    County
    Franklin County
    Beds
    251
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    4 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Medicare reports it as
    Doctors Hospital
    Phone
    (614) 544-1000
    Medicare ID
    360152

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address.

Dialysis centers (1)

  1. Fmc Liberty Dialysis West ColumbusDialysis · Columbus
    Address
    4500 West Broad St, Columbus, OH 43228
    Dialysis stations
    19
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, home hemodialysis training
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    2016-08-02
    Phone
    (614) 853-5995
    Medicare ID
    362839

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center).

Fire and EMS stations (2)

  1. Prairie Township Fire Department Station 241 HeadquartersColumbus
    Address
    123 Inah Avenue, Columbus, OH 43228
    Coordinates
    39.94882, -83.13793
  2. Prairie Township Fire Department Station 243Galloway
    Address
    451 Hubbard Road, Galloway, OH 43119
    Coordinates
    39.95680, -83.23289

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance.

Public schools (7)

  1. Alton Hall Elementary School3 of 5 stars · Galloway
    Address
    982 Alton Rd, Galloway, OH 43119
    School district
    South-Western City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    515
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    26.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    67.6%
    Ohio building IRN
    000505
    NCES school ID
    390448001654
  2. Norton Middle School2.5 of 5 stars · Columbus
    Address
    215 Norton Rd, Columbus, OH 43228
    School district
    South-Western City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    632
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    38.6
    Report card, 2025-26
    2.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    55.1%
    Ohio building IRN
    062216
    NCES school ID
    390448001668
  3. Prairie Lincoln Elementary School3.5 of 5 stars · Columbus
    Address
    4900 Amesbury Way, Columbus, OH 43228
    School district
    South-Western City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    521
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    26.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    59.1%
    Ohio building IRN
    030676
    NCES school ID
    390448001671
  4. Prairie Norton Elementary School3 of 5 stars · Columbus
    Address
    105 Norton Rd, Columbus, OH 43228
    School district
    South-Western City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    515
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    26.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    65.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    030684
    NCES school ID
    390448001672
  5. Stiles Elementary School3 of 5 stars · Columbus
    Address
    4700 Stiles Ave, Columbus, OH 43228
    School district
    South-Western City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    555
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    29.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    54%
    Ohio building IRN
    036129
    NCES school ID
    390448001676
  6. Stiles Family CenterColumbus
    Address
    4702 Stiles Ave, Columbus, OH 43228
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    14
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    3
    NCES school ID
    390448005923
  7. Westland High School3 of 5 stars · Galloway
    Address
    146 Galloway Rd, Galloway, OH 43119
    School district
    South-Western City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    1,864
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    88.5
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    66.5%
    Four-year graduation rate
    89.7%
    Ohio building IRN
    061333
    NCES school ID
    390448001679

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district.

Public libraries (1)

  1. Westland Area BranchBranch · Columbus
    Address
    4740 W. Broad St., Columbus, OH 43228
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Southwest Public Libraries
    Open
    3,120 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    29,000 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    304,408
    System's loans, FY2024
    1,117,953
    People the system serves
    147,074
    Phone
    (614) 878-1301

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library.

Museums, historical societies, gardens and zoos (1)

  1. North American Trap Collectors MuseumHistory museum · Galloway
    What it is
    History museum
    City
    Galloway
    Coordinates
    39.90479, -83.16078

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018.

Spills reported since 2021 (13)

  1. Sewage Sludge / Biosolids2025-06-18 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2025-06-18
    What spilled
    Sewage Sludge / Biosolids
    Largest amount reported
    20,000 gallons
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2506EPA0000999
  2. Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)2025-06-02 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2025-06-02
    What spilled
    Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)
    Largest amount reported
    1,000 gallons
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2506EPA0000885
  3. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2025-05-22 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2025-05-22
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    30 gallons
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2505EPA0000823
  4. Mercury / Quicksilver (Hg)2024-12-09 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2024-12-09
    What spilled
    Mercury / Quicksilver (Hg)
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2412EPA0001989
  5. Milk2022-10-13 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2022-10-13
    What spilled
    Milk
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2210EPA0001555
  6. Sewage Sludge / Biosolids2022-08-20 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2022-08-20
    What spilled
    Sewage Sludge / Biosolids
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2208EPA0001273
  7. Sewage Human Reached water2021-08-02 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2021-08-02
    What spilled
    Sewage Human
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2108EPA0001173
  8. Bentonite / Drilling Mud2021-06-07 · Columbus
    Reported
    2021-06-07
    What spilled
    Bentonite / Drilling Mud
    Where
    Columbus, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2107EPA0001007
  9. Contaminated Water Reached water2021-06-25 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2021-06-25
    What spilled
    Contaminated Water
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2106EPA0000929
  10. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2021-06-15 · Columbus
    Reported
    2021-06-15
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Columbus, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2106EPA0000866
  11. Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc2021-03-09 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2021-03-09
    What spilled
    Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2103EPA0000301
  12. Formaldehyde (Ch20)2026-08-16 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2026-08-16
    What spilled
    Formaldehyde (Ch20)
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2608EPA0001526
  13. Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle2026-04-06 · Prairie Twp
    Reported
    2026-04-06
    What spilled
    Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle
    Where
    Prairie Twp, Franklin County
    Ohio EPA district office
    CDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2604EPA0000579

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated.

Its ZIP codes

Each ZIP code that touches Prairie Township, Franklin County, with the share of its residents who live here and the same headline figures as the ZIP page.

Local government

Who holds office in Prairie Township, Franklin County, how its elections and ballot issues came out, and the state auditor's record.

Who holds office

OfficeNamePartyTerm endsContact
FISCAL OFFICER ()Alec Milam
TRUSTEE ()Douglas A. Stormont
TRUSTEE ()Rod Pritchard
TRUSTEE ()Cathy Schmelzer

Roster as of 8/17/2026: county board of elections.

Elections for office

DateOfficeCandidates and votes
2025-11-04 Township Trustees Cathy Schmelzer 2,820, 33.35%; Michelle M. Bolzenius 1,484, 17.55%; Mike Hewlett 1,448, 17.12%; Rod Pritchard 1,942, 22.97%; Scott Newbury 762, 9.01%
2023-11-07 PR For Township Trustee (number of seats not on file, so winners are not marked) Candidate Withdrawn 1,028, 13.72%; Catherine Martinez 2,584, 34.5%; Doug Stormont 3,878, 51.78%
2023-11-07 PR For Township Fiscal Officer Alec Milam 4,120, 62.35%; Candidate Withdrawn 2,488, 37.65%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Auditor of State record

Quick answers

What county is Prairie Township, Ohio in?

Prairie Township, Franklin County is a township in Franklin County, Ohio, with 17,347 residents.

When was Prairie Township, Ohio founded?

Prairie Township, Franklin County was settled c. 1800; incorporated 1819. Founders on record: organized under its present name; bounds then extended farther north into present-day Brown Township. Source

How did Prairie Township, Ohio get its name?

The township was named for the tall prairie grasses that covered much of its level ground before settlement and drainage; local accounts recorded by the Southwest Franklin County Historical Society and repeated on Wikipedia describe the grass as tall enough to hide all but the head of a man riding a horse through it. Source

What ZIP code is Prairie Township, Ohio?

Prairie Township, Franklin County is served by ZIP codes 43119 and 43228; 43119 holds the largest share of its residents.

Where does Prairie Township, Ohio get its water?

The main water source for Prairie Township, Franklin County (Columbus Public Water System): Scioto River intake at the plant on Dublin Rd, a few miles below Griggs Dam, opposite Marble Cliff.

Cite this page

Cite this page as:

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