Notable people · Aviation · Space
Neil Armstrong
Commander of Apollo 11 and the first person to walk on the Moon, July 20, 1969.
Born August 5, 1930, Washington Township, near Wapakoneta
Died August 25, 2012, Fairfield (Mercy Health Fairfield Hospital)

At a glance
- Born
- August 5, 1930, Washington Township, near Wapakoneta (Auglaize County) source
- Died
- August 25, 2012, Fairfield (Mercy Health Fairfield Hospital) (Butler County) source
- Buried
- Cremated; ashes scattered in the Atlantic Ocean from USS Philippine Sea on 2012-09-14 source
- Also known as
- Neil Armstrong
- Education
- Blume High School, Wapakoneta, OH
- Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, to 1955, B.S. aeronautical engineering
- University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, to 1970, M.S. aerospace engineering
- Known as
- Aviation, Space
- Organizations
- NASA
Life story
Neil Armstrong was born on a farm in Washington Township, Auglaize County, in 1930. His father Stephen was a state auditor, and the family moved about sixteen times around Ohio during his childhood. He went to Blume High School in Wapakoneta and learned to fly as a teenager.
He became a naval aviator in 1950 and flew in Korea. He earned a bachelor's degree in aeronautical engineering from Purdue in 1955 and later a master's from the University of Southern California. He worked as a research test pilot at Edwards in California, joined NASA's astronaut corps in 1962, and commanded Gemini 8 in 1966.
On July 20, 1969, as commander of Apollo 11, he became the first person to walk on the Moon.
He left NASA in 1971 and taught aerospace engineering at the University of Cincinnati. He died in Fairfield, Ohio, in 2012.
Ohio ties
- Washington Township, near Wapakoneta (1930)
birthplace Auglaize County · source - Warren (1936)
childhood home area (family lived in Champion); first airplane ride at Warren Airways Trumbull County · source - Wapakoneta, 601 W. Benton Street (1944-1947)
boyhood home; Blume High School; flying lessons at Port Koneta airfield Auglaize County · source - Cleveland (NACA Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory) (1955)
research engineer before moving to Edwards, California Cuyahoga County · source - Cincinnati (University of Cincinnati) (1971-1979)
professor of aerospace engineering Hamilton County · source - Lebanon
longtime residence; dairy farm Warren County · source - Fairfield (2012)
place of death Butler County · source
Timeline
- 1930 Born August 5 in Washington Township near Wapakoneta, Auglaize County. source
- 1936 On July 26, at age six, took his first airplane ride from Warren Airways on Parkman Road in Warren. source
- 1944 Family bought the house at 601 W. Benton Street in Wapakoneta. source
- 1946 Earned his student pilot certificate on his 16th birthday at Port Koneta airfield, before he had a driver's licence. source
- 1947 Graduated from Blume High School in Wapakoneta. source
- 1955 Joined the NACA at the Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory (Cleveland), then moved later that year to the High-Speed Flight Station in California. source
- 1966 On April 13, after Gemini 8, Governor Jim Rhodes announced plans for a 'Neil Armstrong Airport' at a homecoming event. source
- 1967 Neil Armstrong Airport near New Knoxville was dedicated on October 8. source
- 1969 On July 20 became the first person to walk on the Moon as commander of Apollo 11. source
- 1969 On July 21, with Armstrong still on the Moon, plans were announced for a museum in Wapakoneta; Governor Rhodes pledged $500,000 and the community raised $528,313.55. source
- 1971 Left NASA in August to become professor of engineering at the University of Cincinnati, where he taught until 1979. source
- 1972 The Armstrong Air & Space Museum in Wapakoneta was dedicated on July 20, with Armstrong and Tricia Nixon attending. source
- 2005 His barber of 20 years sold clippings of his hair for $3,000; Armstrong threatened legal action unless the money went to charity, and it was donated. source
- 2012 Died August 25 in Fairfield, Ohio, after complications from bypass surgery; a private funeral was held in Cincinnati. source
- 2020 NASA's Plum Brook Station near Sandusky was renamed the Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility. source
- 2026 The Benton Street boyhood home was listed for sale at $430,000; the museum said it could not afford to buy it. source
What Neil is known for
- First person on the Moon, 20 July 1969
- Commander Apollo 11
- Taught at University of Cincinnati 1971-79
- Apollo 11 commander, 1969
- Gemini 8 command pilot, 1966
Stories
Pulled out of Sunday school for a Tin Goose ride
In July 1936 the Armstrongs were living in Champion Township near Warren. Trumbull County's tourism office dates his first flight to July 26, 1936, from Warren Airways on Parkman Road. According to Purdue aviation historian John Norberg, his father pulled six-year-old Neil out of Sunday school for an aerial tour of Warren in a visiting Ford Tri-Motor, and the rattling plane left the father 'scared nearly to death.' The site at 2553 Parkman Road now holds a half-scale Apollo 11 lunar module replica.
A museum promised while he was still on the Moon
Plans for a Wapakoneta museum were announced on July 21, 1969, while Armstrong was still on the lunar surface. Governor James A. Rhodes pledged $500,000 in state money toward a $1 million project, and the town raised $528,313.55 to match it. The museum, built to look like a lunar outpost, was dedicated on July 20, 1972, three years to the day after the landing. It calls itself the first museum in the world named for an astronaut. When state budget cuts threatened it in 2009, local volunteers formed the Armstrong Air & Space Museum Association and partnered with the Ohio History Connection to keep it open.
Wind tunnel in a Benton Street basement
The Armstrongs bought the two-story house at 601 W. Benton Street in Wapakoneta in 1944. As a teenager Neil built balsa-wood planes at the dining-room table, launched models from his bedroom window and built a small wind tunnel in the basement. He bicycled to Port Koneta airfield, less than two miles north, for lessons, and earned his student pilot certificate there on his 16th birthday. In August 2026 the house went on the market for $430,000 with no legal protection against alteration, and the Armstrong museum said it lacked funds to buy it.
Inventions and firsts
- First person on the Moon (1969)
Honors and things named for them
- Presidential Medal of Freedom, 1969
- Congressional Space Medal of Honor, 1978
- Congressional Gold Medal, 2009
- Armstrong Flight Research Center, Edwards, CA, named for him
- National Aviation Hall of Fame, 1979
Named for Neil Armstrong
- Armstrong Air & Space Museum (Wapakoneta, Auglaize County) source
- Auglaize County Neil Armstrong Airport (AXV) (New Knoxville, Auglaize County) source
- NASA Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility (formerly Plum Brook Station) (near Sandusky, Erie County) source
Family
- father: Stephen Koenig Armstrong
- mother: Viola Louise Engel
- wife: Janet Shearon (m. 1956, div. 1994)
- wife: Carol Knight (m. 1994)
Sites to know
Homes, graves, markers, museums and monuments; the numbered ones are on the map.
- 1 Armstrong Air & Space Museum
Wapakoneta Auglaize County · source - Neil Armstrong boyhood home, 601 W. Benton Street (Ohio marker 9-6) (private)
Wapakoneta Auglaize County · source - First Flight Lunar Module (site of Warren Airways)
Warren, 2553 Parkman Road Trumbull County · source - Blume High School (unknown)
Wapakoneta, 407 S. Blackhoof Street Auglaize County · source
Places in Ohio to see
- Armstrong Air and Space Museum (museum)
500 S Apollo Dr, Wapakoneta, Auglaize County ZIP 45895 · Wapakoneta · Auglaize County
Ohio places
Where Neil Armstrong was born, lived, worked and is remembered, with the ZIP code, town and county pages for each.
- Born: Washington Township (near Wapakoneta), Auglaize County ZIP 45895 · Washington Township · Auglaize County
- Worked: Cincinnati, Hamilton County (University of Cincinnati) Cincinnati · Hamilton County
- Museum: Wapakoneta, Auglaize County (500 Apollo Dr (Armstrong Air and Space Museum; address from prior knowledge)) ZIP 45895 · Wapakoneta · Auglaize County
Myths and corrections
Things often said about Neil Armstrong, and what the record shows.
Often said Armstrong learned to fly at Neil Armstrong Airport.
The record He learned to fly in an Aeronca Champ at Port Koneta airfield north of Wapakoneta, which closed in the 1960s. Neil Armstrong Airport near New Knoxville was not dedicated until 1967 and is not where he learned to fly. source
Often said Armstrong was born in the city of Wapakoneta.
The record NASA gives his birthplace as Wapakoneta, but Wikipedia places his birth in rural Washington Township, Auglaize County, near Wapakoneta. The family did not settle in Wapakoneta itself until 1944, after living in many other Ohio towns. source
- Some earlier accounts left out his Purdue degree; Wikipedia states he earned a bachelor of science there in 1955.
Pictures
Free to use with the credit shown. Select a picture for the original and its license.

Two U.S. Navy Grumman F9F-2 Panther jets from Fighter Squadron 51 (VF-51) "Screaming Eagles" during a sortie o...
Public domain
Pamela Melroy's Astronaut Support Personnel Book signed by Neil Armstrong. This photo was taken in the restora...
CC0
KSC-69PC-376 1969-Jul-16
Public domain
The original database describes this as: Description: Astronaut Neil A. Armstrong, Mission Commander, works at...
Public domain
KSC-66C-1851 Astronauts Neil Armstrong and David Scott leave Suiting Trailer to enter Transfer Van, Complex 19...
Public domain
KSC-66C-1861 Gemini-8 Astronauts Neil Armstrong and David Scott are shown entering elevator at Complex 19, Cap...
Public domain
KSC-66C-1863 Gemini-8 Astronauts Neil Armstrong and David Scott prepare to enter elevator at Complex 19, Cape ...
Public domain
KSC-66C-1869 Astronauts Neil Armstrong and David Scott leave Suiting Trailer and enter Transfer Van at Cape Ke...
Public domain
KSC-66C-1875 Astronauts David Scott and Neil Armstrong wait for the order to board their Gemini 8 Spacecraft i...
Public domain
Neil Armstrong and Willy Pelzner
Public domain
For Release: April 18, 1969 Photo No. 69-H-670 "HOUSTON, TEXAS -- Apollo 11 Spacecraft Commander Neil Armstron...
Public domain
MANNED SPACECRAFT CENTER, HOUSTON, TEXAS APOLLO 11 TRAINING VIEW - Suited astronaut Neil A. Armstrong, wearing...
Public domain
Further reading
Sources
Confidence. Medium: the main facts were confirmed, but some details (often an address or ZIP code) were not.
- Neil Armstrong (Wikipedia) birth Washington Twp near Wapakoneta, death Fairfield OH, UC 1971-79
- nasa.gov: neil a armstrong
- nasa.gov: former astronaut neil a armstrong
- nasa.gov: center names evolve to honor people and achievements in research
- armstrongmuseum.org: our history
- Wikipedia: Armstrong Air & Space Museum
- Wikipedia: Neil Armstrong Airport
- hoodline.com: wapakoneta home where neil armstrong first flew hits market museum can t buy it
- aopa.org: wapakoneta ohio
- trulytrumbull.com: first flight lunar module
- purdue.edu: purdue offers rides in plane model in which armstrong took first flight
- Wikimedia Commons: Neil Armstrong pose
Every link goes to the original source. Profile researched 2026-10-14.