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Dayton

Montgomery County · 10,730 residents

Tap water here comes from Miami Well Field wells by the Great Miami River, treated at Miami Water Treatment Plant (Miami Well Field). The water here

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Montgomery County

45404 in 10 facts

The 10 things that stand out about this ZIP against the other 1,232 in Ohio, each with its source.

  1. Where the water comes from Where the water here comes from: Miami Well Field wells by the Great Miami River at Wagner Ford/Needmore Rd and Rip Rap Road Island, north Dayton. Source: EPA SDWIS
  2. Local history 1796 The town here was settled around 1796, earlier than 86% of the Ohio ZIPs with a researched town. Source: Ohio History Connection
  3. Life expectancy 69.8 years Life expectancy runs low here: 69.8 years at birth, estimated from deaths in 2010 to 2015, lower than 99% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: CDC USALEEP
  4. Toxic sites 0.0 mi This ZIP sits close to a federal Superfund NPL site (listed, proposed or deleted after cleanup): the nearest is 0.0 miles from the ZIP, closer than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: EPA Facility Registry
  5. School ratings 2.0 stars The main school district here earns 2.0 stars on the Ohio Report Card, lower than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Ohio school report cards
  6. Social vulnerability 88 Social vulnerability runs high here: an average tract rank of 88 out of 100 on the CDC index, higher than 98% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: CDC/ATSDR SVI
  7. Crime 13.5 per 1,000 residents Violent crime runs high for this ZIP's police agency: 13.5 violent offenses per 1,000 residents of its territory in 2024, more than 96% of Ohio ZIPs with a reporting agency. Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer
  8. Groundwater 180 Groundwater here is more vulnerable than most: a DRASTIC index of 180, higher than 97% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: ODNR Geological Survey
  9. Home prices +143% Home prices have risen fast here: +143% over ten years, more than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: FHFA house price index
  10. Aquifer 100% This ZIP sits over a sensitive aquifer setting: 100% of the land is in an Ohio EPA sensitive geologic setting, more than 90% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Ohio EPA geology layers

Local events in 45404

48 events in the next 90 days from 1 public calendar. All local events in 45404

  1. Bilingual Family Storytime

    10:30 to 11 a.m. · Electra C Doren Branch, Dayton · From Dayton Metro Library

  2. Tween Time: Día de los Muertos Celebration

    3 to 4 p.m. · Electra C Doren Branch, Dayton · From Dayton Metro Library

  3. Teen Hangout

    4 to 5 p.m. · Electra C Doren Branch, Dayton · From Dayton Metro Library

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Your ballot

Who represents 45404, and what is on its ballot for the November 3, 2026 general election.

Locator: Montgomery County and Montgomery's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districtsLocator: Montgomery County and Montgomery's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.Montgomery CountyU.S. House district 10: Mike Turner (R)Ohio Senate district 6: not on the 2026 ballot; the sitting member is Willis E. Blackshear Jr. (D)Ohio House district 36: Andrea White (R)
Montgomery County and 45404's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.
ChamberDistrictMemberParty
U.S. HouseDistrict 10——
Ohio SenateDistrict 6Willis E. Blackshear Jr.D
Ohio HouseDistrict 36 (79% of residents)Andrea WhiteR
Ohio HouseDistrict 38 (21% of residents)Desiree TimsD

U.S. House districts were redrawn for 2026 (Ohio Redistricting Commission, October 31, 2025). The district shown is the one on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which may differ from the district of your current representative.

This ZIP code is split between districts. Your street address decides which one is on your ballot; your county board of elections' sample ballot shows it.

Statewide races:

45404's district races:

Last day of early in-person voting — 2026-11-01. Early in-person voting at county boards of elections ends on Sunday, November 1; the hours that day are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the table above. By October 29, nearly 1.3 million Ohioans had already voted early in person or returned absentee ballots (Journal-News; Signal Ohio's counts from the Secretary of State's daily absentee file add to 1,289,090). The 2022 midterm saw 1.47 million early votes, then a record.

What's on my ballot in 45404 · Election 2026

Where does the tap water come from?

Where the tap water comes from and what is in it: the lake, river, reservoir or aquifer behind every tap, the plant that treats it, and what the compliance record and the lab results say about it.

Where the water comes from

Groundwater (wells)

Miami Well Field wells by the Great Miami River at Wagner Ford/Needmore Rd and Rip Rap Road Island, north DaytonMiami Water Treatment Plant (Miami Well Field) · Dayton Public Water System · +1 more

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Elevation 724–852 ft, averaging 765 ft · Dayton 708–1,042 ft, averaging 832 · Montgomery County 665–1,097 ft (USGS 3DEP)

Great Miami River / Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer
Groundwater · via Dayton Public Water System
Drawn from: Miami Well Field wells by the Great Miami River at Wagner Ford/Needmore Rd and Rip Rap Road Island, north Dayton
Treated at Miami Water Treatment Plant (Miami Well Field), 3210 Chuck Wagner Ln, Dayton, OH · plant boundary estimated
  • primaryMiami Well Field (North and South) · Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (semi-confined glacial sand-and-gravel outwash in a buried bedrock valley; recharged by Great Miami River…
    About 37 wells beside the Great Miami River in north Dayton, in two parts - Miami South and Miami North on Rip Rap Island; feeds the 96 MGD Miami plant (37 wells · 30-182 ft)
  • rechargeMiami River recharge intake · Great Miami River
    River diversion that routes Great Miami River flow into recharge lagoons replenishing the Miami Well Field aquifer; a second Rip Rap Road intake upstream was retired in June 2021
Show everything served from this plant

Dayton Public Water System as a whole draws on: Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer wells (recharged by Great Miami & Mad Rivers).

Dayton Public Water System is owned by a local government, with 50,351 service connections serving 141,407 people. Office: 937-333-6099 (SDWIS).

Bills, 2023: a household using 5,000 gallons a month paid about $212 a year for water ($18 a month; $212 at 2,500 gallons, $212 at 8,000) and about $301 a year for sewer (Ohio EPA rate survey, inside-city rates).

Ohio EPA loans since 2016 for projects inside this ZIP: $4.5 million across 1 project (drinking water $4.5M); largest: Mad River Conversion Dam Replacement (Dayton, 2025, $4.5M).

Wells: EPA lists 105 active wells. ODNR well logs locate 4 public-supply wells inside Dayton Public Water System's wellhead protection zone, 120 to 162 ft deep, in sand & gravel and sand & boulders. Zoom in to see them as dots.
Well 36Well 57Well 58Well 1Well 3Well 6Well 7Well 8Well 13Well 17Well 20Well 21Well 22Well 23Well 24Well 25Well 26Well 27Well 28Well 29Well 30Well 31Well 32Well 33Well 37Well 4RWell 9RWell 15Well 10RWell 11RWell 12RWell 14RWell 15RWell 16RWell 2Well 6Well 7Well 8Well 9Well 10Well 11Well 12Well 13Well 14Well 15Well 16Well 17Well 18Well 19Well 20Well 21Well 22Well 23Well 25Well 26Well 27Well 30Well 31Well 33Well 37+45 more
Aquifer
Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer
Water bodies
Great Miami River, Mad River
Raw intakes
Dayton Miami
Dayton Mad River
Active wells
105
Serves
141,407 people · Montgomery County
EPA ID
OH5703512
daytonohio.govdaytonohio.govdaytonohio.gov

About this area's water

Mouth of the Mad River at the Great Miami River in Dayton, Ohio, source of the Mad River Well Field aquifer recharge
Mouth of the Mad River at the Great Miami River in Dayton, Ohio, source of the Mad River Well Field aquifer rechargePhoto: Antony-22, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Did you know
  • The Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer holds more than a trillion gallons and is the principal water source for an estimated 1.5 million people in southwest Ohio.
  • Dayton recycles its own softening waste: a Lime Recovery Facility recalcines lime sludge from both plants back into usable lime, 36,533 tons of it in 2021.
  • Each of Dayton's two plants is rated at 96 million gallons a day, yet the city pumped about 24.35 billion gallons in all of 2025, roughly a third of that capacity.
  • Dayton's 1870 waterworks used a Holly system, an early direct-pumping fire-and-water design; it started up March 31, 1870, after voters approved it in 1869.
History5
  • 1869-1870Dayton voters approved a municipal waterworks in 1869; a Holly direct-pumping system began operating March 31, 1870.
  • 1929Dayton's Division of Water Reclamation began continuous operation, treating sewage before discharge to the Great Miami River.
  • 1988U.S. EPA designated the Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer, Dayton's sole water source, a Sole Source Aquifer in May 1988.
  • 2016In April 2016 Dayton took production wells near Tait's Hill out of service over PFAS suspected from the city's own Fire Training Center.
  • 2021The city sued Wright-Patterson Air Force Base and the Pentagon over PFAS contamination of its groundwater.
Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Conventional lime (calcium oxide) softening, then pH adjustment with carbon dioxide, fluoridation, chlorine disinfection, and rapid sand filtration as the final step. A Lime Recovery Facility recalcines softening sludge from both plants back into usable lime.

Water pressure

Not published. Dayton runs 2 main and 11 booster pump stations and 16 storage facilities holding 88 million gallons, implying several zones, but no psi figure.

What it costs

$5.97 per 1,000 gallons

Effective Jan 1, 2026: $44.67 per 1,000 cubic feet on the first block, which is $5.97/1,000 gal, plus an $18.60 monthly minimum for a 5/8-inch meter.

Water quality & impurities7
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
PFOS (finished water, Ottawa plant)
Average of monthly finished-water samples; range 5.45-13.67 ppt, above the 4 ppt MCL.		8.81 ppt42025
PFHxS (finished water, Ottawa plant)
Range 6.70-23.32 ppt at Ottawa, above the 10 ppt MCL; Miami plant was below 2 ppt.		13.53 ppt102025
PFOA (finished water, Ottawa plant)
Range under 2.0 to 4.5 ppt; average below the MCL. Miami plant non-detect.		2.97 ppt42025
Lead (90th percentile)
0 of 54 samples above the action level; lead was not detected in most samples.		<3.0 ppb152023
Copper (90th percentile)
0 of 54 samples above the 1.3 ppm action level.		0.044 ppm1.32023
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Highest running annual average in the distribution system; range 17.9-41.5 ppb.		28.83 ppb802025
Nitrate
Highest at the Miami plant; Ottawa reached 1.44 ppm. Well under the limit.		1.71 ppm102025

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2023 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

Projects & plans6

Recent and current work

  • Lime Recovery Facility recalcination · 2021 · completed
    Reclaims lime from softening residuals at both plants; produced 36,533 tons of recovered lime in 2021.
  • Tait's Hill production well removal · 2016 · completed
    City proactively took wells near its Fire Training Center out of service over suspected PFAS contamination.
  • Renewable natural gas from digester biogas · 2024 · completed
    Since November 2024 biogas from the Water Reclamation Plant's anaerobic digesters is cleaned and injected into gas pipelines.

Planned or needed

  • PFAS removal facility and treatment plant retrofit · 2024 · planned
    City estimates $300M-$500M for PFAS remediation and management; a Shook contract is reportedly about $350M.
  • PFAS treatment pilot and plant upgrades · planned
    EPA pilot treatment project underway; part-funded by 0% Ohio EPA loans with principal forgiveness the city says will not raise water rates.
  • Wright-Patterson AFB remediation request · 2024 · proposed
    An October 2024 letter asked the base to remediate PFAS; the city had already sued the base and the Pentagon in 2021.
Supply stress

PFAS from firefighting foam is the binding constraint: Ottawa plant finished water averaged 8.81 ppt PFOS and 13.53 ppt PFHxS in 2025, over the 4 and 10 ppt MCLs. Quantity is not a concern - the aquifer holds over a trillion gallons and is river-recharged - but treatment will cost hundreds of millions.

Sewers

Sanitary

Dayton's Division of Water Reclamation has run continuously since 1929; the plant is rated 72 MGD and discharges to the Great Miami River at river mile 76.1, serving about 340,000 people including parts of Greene County and Wright-Patterson AFB. About 765 miles of sanitary sewer.

Storm

A separate MS4 storm system of over 400 miles of storm sewers, run by the city's Sewer Maintenance Bureau alongside 28 pumping stations. No stormwater utility fee was found published.

Sourcesverified
daytonohio.govdaytonohio.govdaytonohio.govdaytonohio.govdaytonohio.govdaytonohio.gov

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Water systems in this ZIP

6% of residents live outside every mapped system, most likely on private wells.

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Violationsnone since 2015, lead 0 ppbRadon5.5 pCi/L avg, 42% above 4Stream health49% of land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeNearest sewage plantTri-Cities North Regional Ww Authority, 2.4 mi, 9/12 quarters in violationGroundwaterDRASTIC 180, 1,069 well logsElectricAES OhioGas pipelinenearest transmission line 10.6 miNearest power plantTait Electric Generating Station 5.1 mi, 607 MW gasGasCenterPoint Energy Ohio, 68% on gasSchool districtDayton CitySocial vulnerability89th percentile in OhioUpward mobilityrank 32.8 for low-income childrenPeople10.2% with a degree, 11.7% born abroadJobs14K jobs hereSchool tax34.4 mills, ~$2,411 on a $200K homePhoneAT&T OhioFlood1.0% in floodplainInternet100% served, fiber 39%Hazard risk58, above 58% of US tractsOil and gas wellsnone inside, nearest 1.02 miSoilsFox, septic very limitedAbandoned minesnone mappedSpills29 reported since 2021, mostly diesel and fuel oilDisasters7 tornado tracks within 5 mi, 16 FEMA declarationsDams6 high-hazard within 10 mi, nearest 3.7 miTraffic113K a day on I-75Bridges0 of 22 rated poorRail crossings3 public crossings, up to 22 trains a dayTransit97% within half a mile of a stopWalkability12.8 of 20, above averageAirportDAY 8.5 mi, Amtrak 51.1 miClimate12" snow, 53°F averageAlgal toxinsmonitored, none foundPFASdetected below limits at the Miami Water Treatment Plant (Miami Well Field)Leadnone at the 90th-percentile tap, 9,920 lead or galvanized lines, 4 unknownByproductsTTHM 23 µg/L (2019)Fluoridefluoridated, 5 treatment stepsWatershedUpper Great Miami, Indiana, Ohio, City of Dayton-Mad RiverLocal governmentDayton (city)Cell signal5G on 100% of landU.S. HouseOH-10 Mike Turner (R)Life expectancy69.8 yearsHealth32% fair or poor health, obesity 44%Nearest hospitalGrandview Hospital, 2.6 mi, 4★Toxic sites3 Superfund sites here, 27 TRIToxic releases199 lb on site, 4 facilitiesAirPM2.5 8.7 µg/m³, monitor 3.1 miFire/EMSDayton Fire Department Station 8, 0.5 miLibraryE. C. Doren Branch, 1.1 miGroceries93% in low-income, low-access tractsEV chargersfast charger 1.8 mi, 2 stations hereHistorysettled 1796Historic places3 listed, incl. Holy Cross Lithuanian Roman Catholic ChurchWetlands2.1% of land, 100 acresLand cover84% developed, 12% tree canopyParks11% public land, Sycamore State Park 9.1 miNursing homeWIDOWS HOME OF DAYTON, 1.7 mi, 2★PoliceRiverside Police Department, 1.6 miCrime13.5 violent per 1,000, Dayton PoliceAquifer100% sensitive setting, karst-prone rockCollegeSinclair Community College, 3.1 miSchool ratings2 stars, Dayton CityHome prices$106K typical, +143% in ten yearsBuilding permits1,431 units 2016 to 2025 in Dayton; 4,316 permits on housesHomes and income$87K home, $39K incomeHousesbuilt 1929, 3,404 homes

Infrastructure in this ZIP

15.8 mi of highway (SR 4, SR 201, SR 202) · 4.22 mi of railroad (Norfolk Southern, CSX) · 9 transit routes (Dayton RTA) · 1.96 mi of oil, fuel or NGL pipeline (Marathon Pipe Line) · 7.58 mi of electric transmission line (AES Ohio (DP&L)) · 36.1 mi of large water mains mapped (Dayton Department of Water, Montgomery County Environmental Services) · 15.0 mi of interceptor sewer mapped (Dayton Department of Water, Montgomery County Environmental Services) · 1.29 mi of levee · 1 airfield or heliport (Childrens Medical Center) · 3 substations · 4 refineries or fuel terminals (Kinder Morgan Liquids Terminals - Dayton Terminal, Buckeye Terminals - Dayton Terminal, Citgo Petroleum Corporation - Dayton Terminal) · 3 grade crossings (CSX) · 6 public EV charger listings · 1 landfill or waste site, open and closed (Eco-Green Recycling Enterprises Llc West) · 3 Superfund sites (Mullins Rubber Products Inc, North Sanitary Landfill, Mahle Behr Dayton Llc (0857040734)) · 3 pipeline incidents since 2010 · 2 hospitals (Dayton Children's Hospital, Shriners Children's Ohio) · 2 fire or EMS stations · 1 police station · 1 post office · 57 mapped water tanks, towers or pump stations (Beatrice Pump Station, MAD-PW-02 (Mad River well field), MAD 07 (Mad River well field)) · 1 water tower or tank in OpenStreetMap · 4 mapped lift stations, CSO structures or basins · 7.24 mi of trail and bike route · 118 transit stops · 19 bridges and culverts in the inventory · 11 sites with underground fuel tanks in use · 4 open leaking-tank releases · 6 other permitted dischargers (Chrysler Dayton Thermal Produc, D.a.p. Inc., Gayston Corp) · 1 hazardous waste handler · 7 source water protection zones (Dayton Public Water System, Wright-Patterson Afb Area B PWS) · 3 stormwater (MS4) permit areas (City of Dayton, City of Riverside, Bath Township) · 23 brownfield or cleanup sites · 3 groundwater monitoring wells · 3 traffic signals.

Draw them35 layers on the map

Intakes and plants

Groundwater (wells)

Miami Well Field wells by the Great Miami River at Wagner Ford/Needmore Rd and Rip Rap Road Island, north DaytonMiami Water Treatment Plant (Miami Well Field) · Dayton Public Water System · +1 more

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · Ohio EPA source water protection

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Violations

No health-based violations since 2015

No health-based violations since 2015Dayton Public Water System · lead 0 ppb (2023)

Source: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled September 2026): health-based violations since 2015, all violations since 2020, lead and copper 90th-percentile results, for the system serving most of the ZIP · EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts) · EPA ECHO

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Disinfection byproducts

20 to 40

TTHM 23 µg/L (2019)Dayton Public Water System · HAA5 1 · worst year 25

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019: total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids (HAA5) sampled in the distribution system, nitrate, arsenic, combined radium, gross alpha and uranium at entry points; yearly means…

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PFAS

Trace PFAS, under the federal limit

PFAS detected below the federal limitDayton Public Water System · Miami Water Treatment Plant (Miami Well Field) · UCMR 5, 9 samples · Ohio EPA 2021

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026: 29 PFAS and lithium at 347 Ohio systems) and Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling 2019 to 2021 (1,479 systems), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio EPA water treatment plant… · Ohio EPA PFAS

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Lead

No lead detected

No lead at the 90th-percentile tapDayton Public Water System · period ending 2023-12 · 9,920 of 64,726 service lines lead or galvanized, 4 unknown

Source: SDWIS lead and copper 90th-percentile tap results (Envirofacts) and EPA's service line inventory dashboard (2026 Q2 submissions), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio Department of Health high-risk ZIP code list for childhood… · ODH childhood lead testing · ODH high-risk ZIP list (CCBH PDF) · Ohio EPA lead and copper · H2Ohio

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Fluoride and treatment

Fluoridated

FluoridatedDayton Public Water System · corrosion control, coagulation and settling, chlorine disinfection, lime softening

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status of each system as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched 2026-09-10); SDWIS treatment table (Envirofacts): each system's registered treatment steps, inherited from the supplier for… · EPA SDWIS search

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Algal toxins

Monitored, no microcystin found

Monitored, none foundDayton Public Water System

Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring (geo.epa.ohio.gov DrinkingWater/HAB): microcystin results in raw and treated water since 2016 for surface-water systems, for the system serving most of each ZIP · Ohio EPA HAB information for public water systems

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Groundwater

160 and up

DRASTIC 180 · Sand and Gravel1,069 well logs · median 63 ft deep

Source: ODNR Division of Geological Survey: DRASTIC groundwater vulnerability polygon at each ZIP's population center, mapped karst features, and the state water well log inventory (about 655,000 logs) counted inside each ZIP; ODNR glacial… · ODNR Geological Survey · Ohio EPA GIS services · USGS water data

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Aquifer

85% or more

100% sensitive geologic settingkarst-prone bedrock at the center · 81% wellhead protection

Source: Ohio EPA Sensitive Geologic Settings (geology/Geology layer 0) intersected with ZCTA polygons; ODNR karst geology at the ZIP center (layer 7, point query) and karst and spring points (layer 5); Ohio EPA source water protection areas… · Ohio EPA geology layers · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · ODNR Geological Survey

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Sewage plants

8 to 11 quarters

Tri-Cities North Regional Ww Authority · 2.4 mi9 of 12 quarters in violation · significant noncompliance · 11.2 MGD

Source: EPA ECHO Clean Water Act facilities, Ohio NPDES permits with a publicly owned treatment works component, plants of 0.1 MGD or more or designated major: nearest plant, design flow, significant-noncompliance status, quarters in… · EPA ECHO · EPA CSO inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services · EPA Facility Finder

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Stream health

A quarter to a half

49% of the land drains to streams failing aquatic lifePoplar Creek-Great Miami River · bacteria (pathogens), PCBs

Source: EPA ATTAINS, Ohio 2024 Integrated Report assessment units (1,545 watershed polygons) overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area with the Lake Erie units clipped out: share of land in units not supporting aquatic life, recreation, fish… · EPA ATTAINS · Ohio integrated report · Ohio sport fish advisory · Ohio EPA advisory map

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Watershed

Drains to the Ohio River

Upper Great Miami, Indiana, Ohio subbasinCity of Dayton-Mad River · drains to the Ohio River

Source: USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset: HUC-8 subbasins by resident share (2020 census blocks) and the HUC-12 subwatershed at each ZIP's population-weighted center with its downstream chain; USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter and others 2018) for… · USGS watershed boundaries · EPA EnviroAtlas · Ohio EPA 401 map · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · ODNR H2Ohio projects · ODNR Lake Erie Coastal Management Area · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · Ohio EPA nine-element plans · Ohio EPA 319, GLRI and SWIF project lists · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · NOAA Lake Erie water levels

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Home

The houses themselves and what they cost: who lives in them, what a typical one looks like down to the parcel record, how much new housing has gone up, and what a household pays in property tax.

Homes and income

Median home under $100,000

Median home $86,900household income $38,874 · rent $884 · 44% own

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: median home value, median gross rent, median household income, owner share, median year built; Eviction Lab tract estimates 2016 to 2018 (Gromis and others 2022), population-weighted to ZIPs; HUD fiscal… · Census ACS · Eviction Lab · HUD data · IRS ZIP statistics · Mapping Inequality · HUD eGIS open data · FDIC BankFind · NCUA call report data

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House by house

Before 1940

Median year built 19293,404 homes · $49K median appraised

Source: Residential parcels (Ohio land-use classes 500 to 599, apartments 401 to 403, farmhouses) placed in ZIPs by scripts/join_parcels.py on 2026-09-15, the houses loading on demand; county auditors' appraisal records, house by house (year… · Montgomery County Auditor

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Building permits

5 to 15

1,431 housing units permitted 2016 to 2025Dayton · 10.2 per 1,000 residents · 174 in 2025

Source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2016 to 2025: new privately owned housing units, buildings and construction value authorized by each Ohio permit office, given to each ZIP through the jurisdiction where most of its… · Census building permits

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Home prices

100 to 150%

+143% in ten years+56% in five · +2% in 2025

Source: FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP all-transactions series (repeat sales and refinance appraisals of conforming-mortgage homes, developmental, not seasonally adjusted): ten-, five- and one-year changes and the level against… · FHFA house price index · Zillow research data · Realtor.com data

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School tax

30 to 40 mills

34.4 effective school millsDayton City · about $2,411 a year on a $200,000 home

Source: Ohio Department of Taxation, Aggregate Property Tax Rates by School District, tax year 2025 (DTE 515), joined by IRN and weighted by each ZIP's residents in every district; school levies only; Ohio Department of Taxation The Finder rate… · Ohio tax data series · The Finder

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Utilities and getting around

The companies and networks that keep a house running and a resident moving: electric, gas, phone and internet service, and the roads, transit, rail and airports around it.

Electric

AES Ohio

AES OhioInvestor-owned utility

Source: PUCO certified electric territories via ODOT plus HIFLD municipal systems (EIA-861) with ODOT corporate limits; EIA-861 reliability (outages), sales to ultimate customers (residential prices and bills), net metering and advanced meters by… · PUCO electricity · ODOT territories service · EIA-861 · DOE LEAD Tool · HIFLD retail service territories

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Gas

CenterPoint Energy Ohio

CenterPoint Energy OhioPUCO-regulated utility · 68% of homes heat with utility gas

Source: PUCO 2026 county map of gas distribution companies, HIFLD/EIA-176 territory polygons, ACS 2020-2024 heating fuel · PUCO natural gas · HIFLD

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Power plants

5 to 10 miles

Tait Electric Generating Station · 5.1 migas, 607 MW · 2 plants within 10 miles

Power plants within 10 miles

  1. MonumentPetroleum · 12 MW · 1.7 mi
    Capacity
    12 MW
    Main source
    Petroleum
    Technology
    Petroleum Liquids
    Operator
    Kimura Power LLC
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Generating units
    5
    Built
    1968
    EIA plant code
    2851

    EIA plant page ↗ EIA-860 (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Tait Electric Generating Station 100 MW or moreNatural gas · 607 MW · 5.1 mi
    Capacity
    607 MW
    By fuel
    natural gas 597 MW, oil 10 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combustion Turbine; Petroleum Liquids;
    Operator
    Kimura Power LLC
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Moraine, Montgomery County
    Generating units
    11
    Built
    1967 (first unit); newest unit 2002
    EIA plant code
    2847

    EIA plant page ↗ EIA-860 (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (February 2025), with plant codes, units and years from EIA-860 2025. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (202 Ohio plants, February 2025): nearest plant, nearest plant of 100 MW or more, plants and capacity by fuel within 10 miles; USGS U.S. Wind Turbine Database (June 2026) and U.S. Large-Scale Solar… · EIA-860 · HIFLD · USGS wind turbines · USGS solar · NRC emergency planning zones

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Pipelines

10 miles or more

Nearest transmission line 10.6 miRockies Express Pipeline (interstate)

Source: EIA natural gas interstate and intrastate transmission pipelines via Esri's Federal User Community copy on ArcGIS Online (data last updated July 2025; 1,239 segments in and around Ohio): miles inside each ZIP by operator, distance from the… · EIA U.S. Energy Atlas · ArcGIS Online item

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Phone

AT&T Ohio

AT&T OhioIncumbent telephone company

Source: PUCO Telecom map service, layer 7 ILEC Company Service Area (incumbent local exchange carriers, fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks · PUCO telephone

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Internet

Under 2% lack 100/20 service

100% can get 100/20 Mbpsfiber 39% · cable 99% · 4,834 locations

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection, June 2024, fixed availability by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas, Ohio subset); Census ACS 2020-2024 table B28002 internet subscriptions; Ookla Open Data fixed speed tests 2025 Q2 by tile, averaged inside the… · FCC broadband map · Ookla open data · Census ACS

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Cell signal

5G nearly everywhere

5G on 100% of the land4G or better 100% · AT&T 100% · T-Mobile 100% · Verizon 100%

Source: FCC Mobile Broadband Data Collection, carrier-reported 4G LTE and 5G coverage by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas layer last updated 24 November 2025, most likely the June 30, 2025 filing round), fetched 2026-09-08; FCC Antenna Structure… · FCC broadband map · FCC antenna registration · Ookla open data

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EV chargers

DC fast charger under 2 miles

Fast charger 1.8 mi: Ohio Electric Services - DCFC2 public stations in the ZIP (12 Level 2, 2 DC fast ports) · 55 within 5 miles of its center

Public EV charging inside ZIP 45404

  1. DCH STATION 28 Level 2 · Dayton · 1.0 mi
    Address
    1 Childrens Plaza, Dayton, OH 45404
    Ports
    8 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389

    Station Locator (NREL) ↗ Alternative Fuels Data Center (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Ohio Electric Services - Series DC fast2 DC fast · 4 Level 2 · Dayton · 1.8 mi
    Address
    1555 Stanley Avenue, Dayton, OH 45404
    Ports
    2 DC fast · 4 Level 2
    Plugs
    CCS, J1772
    Network
    Blink Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-998-2546

    Station Locator (NREL) ↗ Alternative Fuels Data Center (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list (May 2026), public and open stations, the posts at one address counted as one site. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list as of May 29, 2026 (USDOT BTS copy: 2,136 Ohio electric stations, of which the 1,850 public and open are used, NREL restricted-access records such as dealer-service and hotel-guest chargers… · Alternative Fuels Data Center · BTS Alternative Fueling Stations (NTAD)

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Transit

75% or more live within half a mile of a stop

97% within half a mile of a stop118 stops in the ZIP · Dayton RTA

None inside the ZIP; the nearest station or terminal

  1. Tech TownTransit center or station · Dayton · 2.0 mi
    What it is
    Transit center or station
    City
    Dayton
    Coordinates
    39.76575, -84.18087

    BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database and National Transit Map (2025). Bus stops are counted on the card and drawn on the full map. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: USDOT BTS National Transit Map stops (National Transportation Atlas Database, 2025 vintage, fetched September 2026), plus the Springfield, Lancaster-Fairfield, Knox County Transit, WayGo and BGSU Shuttle GTFS feeds: share of residents… · BTS National Transit Map · BTS transportation atlas · Springfield City Area Transit GTFS feed · Lancaster-Fairfield Public Transit GTFS feed · Knox County Transit GTFS feed · WayGo GTFS feed · BGSU Shuttle GTFS feed

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Walkability

Above average (10.51 to 15.25)

Walkability 12.8 of 2065 intersections per square mile · 100% near transit

Source: EPA National Walkability Index (Smart Location Database 3.0, 2021) by block group, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census block points; car-free household share from Census ACS 2020 to 2024 table B25044, or where missing the Smart… · EPA walkability index · Smart Location Database · Census ACS

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Rail crossings

1 to 3 crossings

3 public crossings3 gated · up to 22 trains a day · CSX

Source: FRA Grade Crossing Inventory (current records, Ohio): open at-grade crossings inside each ZIP, gates, trains a day at the busiest, timetable speed, railroads; nearest crossing to the population-weighted center; FRA highway-rail grade… · FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current) · FRA crossing incidents (Form 57) · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · FRA safety data · DOT open data

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Bridges

No bridge rated poor

22 bridges, 0 rated poortypical build year 1961 · busiest IR-75, 112,195 vehicles a day

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025 (26,713 Ohio structures; 26,616 fall inside a ZIP area and are counted, the other 97 land outside every ZIP polygon): bridges inside each ZIP, poor-condition ratings, ages, traffic · FHWA bridge inventory · ODOT TIMS bridge inventory (live)

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Traffic

100,000 or more

113,066 vehicles a day on I-7515,716 trucks · 552K vehicle-miles a day inside the ZIP

Source: ODOT traffic count segments (2025 annual average daily traffic by road segment, ODOT Transportation Information Mapping System): segments assigned to the ZIP holding their midpoint; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System 2020 to 2024… · ODOT TIMS traffic count segments · NHTSA FARS

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Airports and Amtrak

Airline airport under 15 miles

DAY · 8.5 miJames M Cox Dayton International · Amtrak at Cincinnati 51.1 mi

Source: FAA airport facilities (NASR landing-facility record) and Amtrak stations via USDOT BTS National Transportation Atlas Database, fetched September 2026: nearest airport with scheduled airline service (Part 139 class I), nearest public-use… · BTS transportation atlas

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Land, air and risk

The ground itself and what can go wrong on it: radon, flood risk, air quality, old mines and wells, and the parks, wetlands and open land still left.

Radon

4 to 8 pCi/L

5.5 pCi/L average radon184 tests · 42% above 4 pCi/L · median 3.3

Source: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP code since 2010 (pre-mitigation), ZIPs with five or more tests · ODH radon program

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Flood

Under 2% of residents

1.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain26% of the land is floodplain, 13% more in the 0.2% zone · zone X (0.2%)

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, flood hazard zones, fetched 2026-09-08; OpenFEMA NFIP redacted claims for Ohio (frozen June 2026), by reported ZIP; USGS NWIS annual peak flows for the nearest active stream gauge; NOAA Atlas 14… · FEMA flood hazard layer · FEMA Map Service Center · OpenFEMA · NOAA Atlas 14 · USGS stream gauges

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Hazard risk

40 to 60

Risk score 58 · higher than about 58% of US tractsIce storm 82 · Inland flooding 78

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, December 2025 release, population-weighted to ZIPs · FEMA National Risk Index · NRI census tract layer (ArcGIS)

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Climate

Under 20 inches of snow a year

12" of snow a year · 53.3°F averageJanuary low 20° · July high 87° · 42" of precipitation

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals, annual and monthly, 261 Ohio stations; each ZIP takes the nearest station reporting each element from its population-weighted center; U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics 2000 to 2026… · NOAA climate normals · NOAA climate at a glance · U.S. Drought Monitor

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Air

8.5 to 9

PM2.5 8.7 µg/m³ at Sinclair, 3.1 miozone 69 ppb at Eastwood · Montgomery County median AQI 46

Source: EPA Air Quality System 2025 annual summaries: nearest PM2.5 and ozone monitors from each ZIP's population-weighted center, county AQI day counts; EPA ECHO Clean Air Act permitted sources in Ohio (air_rest_services, September 2026); EPA… · EPA air data files · EPA AirToxScreen · EPA Green Book · EPA ECHO

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Toxic sites

A Superfund NPL site inside the ZIP

3 Superfund NPL sites in this ZIP27 toxic-release reporters · 12 Superfund program sites in the ZIP

Superfund sites inside ZIP 45404

  1. North Sanitary Landfill NPLSuperfund, NPL · Dayton · 0.4 mi
    Address
    200 Valley Crest Drive, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    On the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHD980611875
    EPA registry ID
    110004726351

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Hollander Industries SiteSuperfund program · Dayton · 0.4 mi
    Address
    219 Kelly Avenue, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHSFN0508035
    EPA registry ID
    110004594813

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Dayton Electroplate, Inc.Superfund program · Dayton · 0.7 mi
    Address
    1030 Valley St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHD004278628
    EPA registry ID
    110001622450

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Mahle Behr Dayton Llc (0857040734) NPLSuperfund, NPL · Dayton · 1.1 mi
    Address
    1600 Webster Street, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    On the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000510164
    EPA registry ID
    110000394635

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Former Simclar FacilitySuperfund program · Dayton · 1.4 mi
    Address
    1784 Stanley Ave, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000506611
    EPA registry ID
    110071102357

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  6. Custom Chrome Plating IncSuperfund program · Dayton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    828 Hall Avenue, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000510430
    EPA registry ID
    110001630307

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  7. Mullins Rubber Products Inc NPLSuperfund, NPL · Dayton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    2949 Valley Pike, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    On the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000510489
    EPA registry ID
    110006289140

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  8. Superior Cleaning Solutions SiteSuperfund program · Dayton · 1.6 mi
    Address
    1224 North Keowee Street, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000510610
    EPA registry ID
    110043696943

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  9. Stebbins High SchoolSuperfund program · Dayton · 1.7 mi
    Address
    1900 Harshman Rd, Dayton, OH 45424
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000508258
    EPA registry ID
    110022179042

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  10. Gem City Engineering Co, Dayton, Leo StSuperfund program · Dayton · 1.7 mi
    Address
    401 Leo Street, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Hamilton County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHD095201513
    EPA registry ID
    110071524219

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  11. G H R FoundrySuperfund program · Dayton · 1.7 mi
    Address
    400 Detrick Street, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHD099020133
    EPA registry ID
    110004630187

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  12. Needmore Road Voc PlumeSuperfund program · Huber Heights · 2.2 mi
    Address
    3777 Old Needmore Road, Huber Heights, OH 45424
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Superfund program site, not on the National Priorities List
    EPA program ID
    OHN000510466
    EPA registry ID
    110041622508

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Superfund (SEMS) and National Priorities List sites. Many program sites were assessed and needed no cleanup. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service: Superfund NPL and SEMS sites, Toxics Release Inventory reporters (EPA geoplatform), fetched 2026-09-08; the nearest NPL site also considers sites in PA, WV, KY, IN and MI within about 20 miles of the border… · EPA Facility Registry · EPA Superfund sites · Ohio EPA cleanup sites · EPA UST Finder · EPA ECHO

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Toxic releases

Under 1,000 lb a year

199 lb released on site in 20244 facilities · Hohman Plating & Manufacturing Inc · 64 lb to water

Facilities reporting toxic releases inside ZIP 45404

  1. Buckeye Terminals, LlcToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.1 mi
    Address
    801 Brandt Pike, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404DYTNT801BR
    EPA registry ID
    110041996043

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Km Phoenix Holdings Llc - Dayton Terminal (0857040266)Toxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.2 mi
    Address
    621 Brandt St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404BPXPL621BR
    EPA registry ID
    110000394626

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Energy Transfer Marketing & Terminals LpToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.4 mi
    Address
    1708 Farr Drive, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404SNCNC1708F
    EPA registry ID
    110041006167

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Aga Gas IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.4 mi
    Address
    1727 Farr Dr., Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404GGSNC1727F
    EPA registry ID
    110002113819

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Select Industries Corporation (0857045020)Toxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.6 mi
    Address
    60 Heid Avenue, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404SLCTT60HEI
    EPA registry ID
    110002113855

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  6. Dayton Wire ProductsToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.6 mi
    Address
    7 Dayton Wire Pky., Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404DYTNW7DAYT
    EPA registry ID
    110000394671

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  7. Dayton-Phoenix Group IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.7 mi
    Address
    1619 Kuntz Road, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404DLCCH1619K
    EPA registry ID
    110000394644

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  8. Dayton Electroplate, Inc.Toxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.7 mi
    Address
    1030 Valley St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404DYTNL1030V
    EPA registry ID
    110001622450

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  9. Gem City Chemicals, Inc.Toxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.9 mi
    Address
    1287 Air City Ave., Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404GMCTY1287A
    EPA registry ID
    110002113828

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  10. American Lubricants CoToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.9 mi
    Address
    1227 Deeds Ave., Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404MRCNL1227D
    EPA registry ID
    110000493582

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  11. Dap IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 0.9 mi
    Address
    220 Janney Road, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404DPNCX220JA
    EPA registry ID
    110000766957

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  12. Mahle Behr Dayton Llc (0857040734)Toxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.1 mi
    Address
    1600 Webster Street, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory
    EPA program ID
    45404CSTRN1600W
    EPA registry ID
    110000394635

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  13. Yoder Die Casting IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.2 mi
    Address
    725 Kiser St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404YDRDC725KI
    EPA registry ID
    110021102554

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  14. Price Brothers Co Webster StToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.2 mi
    Address
    1950 Webster St., Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404PRCBR1950W
    EPA registry ID
    110002113846

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  15. Mancor Industries IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.2 mi
    Address
    600 Kiser St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory
    EPA program ID
    4540WMNCRN6KISE
    EPA registry ID
    110057574646

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  16. Industrial Fiberglass Specialties, Inc (0857043336)Toxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Address
    521 Kiser St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404NDSTR521KI
    EPA registry ID
    110031019671

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  17. Brainerd Industries, IncorporatedToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Address
    1723 Webster St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404BRNRD1723W
    EPA registry ID
    110000901150

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  18. Mancor Ohio IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Address
    1008 Leonhard St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory
    EPA program ID
    4540WMNCRH18LEN
    EPA registry ID
    110037437306

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  19. MancorToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Address
    1008 Leonhard St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory
    EPA program ID
    4540WMNCRX18LEN
    EPA registry ID
    110070244801

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  20. Hohman Plating & Mfg., Llc (0857040217)Toxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.4 mi
    Address
    814 Hillrose Ave., Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404HHMNP814HI
    EPA registry ID
    110000394699

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  21. Globe Motors IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.4 mi
    Address
    1784 Stanley Avenue, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404LCSNC1784S
    EPA registry ID
    110001622325

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  22. Custom Chrome Plating IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    828 Hall Avenue, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404CHRMP828HA
    EPA registry ID
    110001630307

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  23. Mullins Rubber Products IncToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    2949 Valley Pike, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404MLLNS2949V
    EPA registry ID
    110006289140

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  24. Pepsi-Cola of DaytonToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.6 mi
    Address
    526 Milburn Ave., Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404GNRLC526MI
    EPA registry ID
    110000394680

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  25. Environmental Processing ServicesToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.7 mi
    Address
    416 Leo St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404NVRNM416LE
    EPA registry ID
    110000616735

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  26. OerlikonToxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.8 mi
    Address
    240 Detrick St, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (***unchanged***)
    EPA program ID
    4540WRLKNX24DET
    EPA registry ID
    110071284826

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  27. Mike-Sell's Potato Chip Co.Toxics Release Inventory · Dayton · 1.8 mi
    Address
    333 Leo St., Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (active)
    EPA program ID
    45404MKSLL333LE
    EPA registry ID
    110002113837

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Toxics Release Inventory reporters. Reporting a release is required of large users of listed chemicals; it is not by itself a violation. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Toxics Release Inventory basic data files, Ohio, reporting years 2020 to 2024 (2024 shown, 2020 for the trend); facilities placed in the ZCTA holding their coordinates; dioxin rows reported in grams left out of pound totals · EPA TRI data files

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Dams

6 to 10

6 high-hazard dams within 10 milesNearest: Huffman Dam, 3.7 mi, condition fair

High-hazard dams within 10 miles

  1. Huffman DamMad River · condition: fair · 3.7 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 09/25/2019)
    River or stream
    Mad River
    Purpose
    Flood Risk Reduction
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    73 ft
    Storage
    297,000 acre-feet
    Completed
    1922
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Greene County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Dayton
    Last inspection
    10/23/2024
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00426

    National Inventory of Dams record ↗ National Inventory of Dams (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Taylorsville DamGreat Miami River · condition: fair · 5.9 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 09/25/2019)
    River or stream
    Great Miami River
    Purpose
    Flood Risk Reduction
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    78 ft
    Storage
    386,000 acre-feet
    Completed
    1922
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Montgomery County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Taylorsville
    Last inspection
    10/23/2024
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00427

    National Inventory of Dams record ↗ National Inventory of Dams (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Dominick Lofino Park Lake DamTributary To Beaver Creek · condition: fair · 6.9 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 01/14/2025)
    River or stream
    Tributary To Beaver Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    30 ft
    Storage
    103 acre-feet
    Completed
    1990
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Greene County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Valley Wood
    Last inspection
    05/28/2024
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH01648

    National Inventory of Dams record ↗ National Inventory of Dams (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Lake Marinole DamTributary To Holes Creek · condition: satisfactory · 8.0 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 05/04/2021)
    River or stream
    Tributary To Holes Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    29 ft
    Storage
    40 acre-feet
    Completed
    1966
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Montgomery County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Kettering
    Last inspection
    05/04/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00423

    National Inventory of Dams record ↗ National Inventory of Dams (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Englewood DamStillwater River · condition: fair · 8.8 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 09/25/2019)
    River or stream
    Stillwater River
    Purpose
    Flood Risk Reduction
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    121 ft
    Storage
    413,000 acre-feet
    Completed
    1922
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Montgomery County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Little York
    Last inspection
    10/23/2024
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00431

    National Inventory of Dams record ↗ National Inventory of Dams (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  6. Newfields Development Lake DamTributary To North Branch Creek · condition: fair · 8.9 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 05/04/2021)
    River or stream
    Tributary To North Branch Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    14 ft
    Storage
    69 acre-feet
    Completed
    1973
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Montgomery County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Trotwood
    Last inspection
    05/04/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH02129

    National Inventory of Dams record ↗ National Inventory of Dams (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams, August 2026. "High hazard" rates what a failure would cost downstream, not how likely one is; the condition is the state's assessment. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams (1,376 Ohio dams, August 2026; 26 Corps levees and dikes counted with their parent dam): high-hazard dams near each ZIP's population-weighted center, with the state's condition… · National Inventory of Dams

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Disasters

6 to 10

7 tornado tracks within 5 miles since 19503 rated F2/EF2+ · 16 federal declarations for Montgomery County · 1 quake M2+ within 25 mi

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database 1950-2025 (tracks within 5 miles of each ZIP's population-weighted center), OpenFEMA disaster declarations by county since 1956, USGS earthquake catalog M2+ since 1970 within 25 miles… · NOAA SPC tornado data · OpenFEMA · USGS earthquakes · NOAA storm events · IEM warning archive

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Spills

15 to 39

29 spills reported since 2021mostly diesel and fuel oil · 6 reached water

Spills reported since 2021 inside ZIP 45404

  1. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2024-02-16 · Dayton · 0.5 mi
    Reported
    2024-02-16
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    45 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2402EPA0000254

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)2022-04-01 · Dayton · 0.5 mi
    Reported
    2022-04-01
    What spilled
    Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)
    Largest amount reported
    1 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2204EPA0000452

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Runoff Nos (Not Specified) Reached water2021-08-20 · Dayton · 0.7 mi
    Reported
    2021-08-20
    What spilled
    Runoff Nos (Not Specified)
    Reached a waterway
    99 - Unnamed
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2108EPA0001307

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)2021-09-15 · Dayton · 0.8 mi
    Reported
    2021-09-15
    What spilled
    Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)
    Largest amount reported
    15 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2109EPA0001457

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Material Undetermined / Other2022-06-25 · Dayton · 0.8 mi
    Reported
    2022-06-25
    What spilled
    Material Undetermined / Other
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2206EPA0000963

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  6. Lime Sludge / Lime Slurry Reached water2025-04-24 · Dayton · 0.8 mi
    Reported
    2025-04-24
    What spilled
    Lime Sludge / Lime Slurry
    Reached a waterway
    57 - Mad River
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2504EPA0000634

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  7. Ammonia (Nh3)2026-04-07 · Dayton · 0.8 mi
    Reported
    2026-04-07
    What spilled
    Ammonia (Nh3)
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2604EPA0000589

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  8. Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)2021-07-08 · Dayton · 0.9 mi
    Reported
    2021-07-08
    What spilled
    Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)
    Largest amount reported
    1,000 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2107EPA0001014

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  9. Sheen Rainbow / Hydrocarbon Reached water2026-05-11 · Dayton · 0.9 mi
    Reported
    2026-05-11
    What spilled
    Sheen Rainbow / Hydrocarbon
    Reached a waterway
    57 - Mad River
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2605EPA0000784

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  10. Asbestos2021-09-11 · Dayton · 1.0 mi
    Reported
    2021-09-11
    What spilled
    Asbestos
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2109EPA0001434

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  11. Drum(S)2024-05-20 · Dayton · 1.1 mi
    Reported
    2024-05-20
    What spilled
    Drum(S)
    Largest amount reported
    55 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2405EPA0000844

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  12. Drum(S)2024-05-13 · Dayton · 1.1 mi
    Reported
    2024-05-13
    What spilled
    Drum(S)
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2405EPA0000794

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  13. Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)2022-12-21 · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2022-12-21
    What spilled
    Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2212EPA0001885

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  14. Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)2026-07-23 · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2026-07-23
    What spilled
    Oil Petroleum Not Otherwise Specified (Nos)
    Largest amount reported
    100 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2607EPA0001343

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  15. Antifreeze Vehicle Cooling2026-08-22 · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2026-08-22
    What spilled
    Antifreeze Vehicle Cooling; Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road); Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2608EPA0001575

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  16. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-07-13 · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2023-07-13
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2307EPA0001166

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  17. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2022-02-22 · Dayton · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2022-02-22
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    1,500 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2202EPA0000228

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  18. Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc2023-05-24 · Dayton · 1.4 mi
    Reported
    2023-05-24
    What spilled
    Other / All Other / Trade Name / Mixture / Solution Etc
    Where
    Dayton, Clermont County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2305EPA0000860

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  19. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2025-08-24 · Dayton · 1.4 mi
    Reported
    2025-08-24
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    100 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2508EPA0001442

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  20. Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle2024-09-26 · Dayton · 1.4 mi
    Reported
    2024-09-26
    What spilled
    Oil Motor / Lube Oil / Vehicle
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2409EPA0001654

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  21. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road) Reached water2022-09-03 · Dayton · 1.4 mi
    Reported
    2022-09-03
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    140 gallons
    Reached a waterway
    57 - Great Miami River
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2209EPA0001352

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  22. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-02-08 · Dayton · 1.4 mi
    Reported
    2023-02-08
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    400 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2302EPA0000190

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  23. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2021-09-23 · Dayton · 1.5 mi
    Reported
    2021-09-23
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    100 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2109EPA0001509

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  24. Hydrochloric Acid / Muriatic Acid (Hcl)2025-06-16 · Dayton · 1.6 mi
    Reported
    2025-06-16
    What spilled
    Hydrochloric Acid / Muriatic Acid (Hcl)
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2506EPA0000982

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  25. Sulfuric Acid (H2S04)2024-03-25 · Dayton · 1.6 mi
    Reported
    2024-03-25
    What spilled
    Sulfuric Acid (H2S04)
    Largest amount reported
    1,100 gallons
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2403EPA0000463

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  26. Orphan Drum(S)2024-04-16 · Dayton · 1.7 mi
    Reported
    2024-04-16
    What spilled
    Orphan Drum(S)
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2404EPA0000628

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  27. Sheen Rainbow / Hydrocarbon Reached water2021-09-07 · Dayton · 1.9 mi
    Reported
    2021-09-07
    What spilled
    Sheen Rainbow / Hydrocarbon
    Largest amount reported
    10 gallons
    Reached a waterway
    57 - Mad River
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2109EPA0001413

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  28. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road) Reached water2021-11-18 · Dayton · 1.9 mi
    Reported
    2021-11-18
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    75 gallons
    Reached a waterway
    57 - Great Miami River
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2111EPA0001749

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  29. Sheen Rainbow / Hydrocarbon2024-12-27 · Dayton · 2.0 mi
    Reported
    2024-12-27
    What spilled
    Sheen Rainbow / Hydrocarbon
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2412EPA0002078

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports (geo.epa.ohio.gov EmergResponse/Spills2_OpenData): cases with a location inside each ZIP, 2021 to date · Ohio EPA spills data · Ohio EPA Office of Emergency Response

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Oil and gas wells

No oil or gas well in the ZIP

0 wells in the ZIP0 producing · 0 shale · 0 orphan · nearest 1.02 mi

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources public well inventory (242,324 well heads, fetched 2026-09-08): wells inside each ZIP by status, horizontal shale wells, injection wells, orphan-program wells · ODNR oil and gas · ODNR GIS services

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Abandoned mines

No mapped underground mine

No mapped minenearest mapped non-coal mine 21.1 mi

Source: ODNR Mines of Ohio: abandoned underground coal and industrial-mineral mines mapped before 1977 (5,116 polygons), overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area: share of each ZCTA's total area (land plus inland water) over a mapped mine; ODNR… · ODNR mines of Ohio · ODNR Geological Survey

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Soils

Very limited

Fox-Urban land complex, 2 to 6 percent slopesseptic very limited · well drained

Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access: the soil map unit under each ZIP's population-weighted center with its dominant component, drainage, hydric and farmland class, flooding, and the Ohio septic and basement interpretation ratings… · USDA Soil Data Access · Web Soil Survey · Open-Meteo elevation

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Parks

5 to 15%

11% public land · 577 acresEastwood Metropark · Sycamore State Park 9.1 mi

Source: USGS Protected Areas Database 4.1 (Ohio state package, flattened combined layer, open-access fee, designation and easement polygons plus the six ODNR state parks PAD-US codes closed by default: Buckeye Lake, Forked Run, Hueston Woods, Lake… · USGS PAD-US · ODNR GIS services

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Wetlands

1 to 3%

2.1% wetland · 100 acrespond 86 · forested/shrub wetland 7 · emergent wetland 7

Source: USFWS National Wetlands Inventory, Ohio geodatabase (imagery mostly 2004 to 2007, Lake Erie basin 2021), freshwater wetlands and ponds clipped to each ZIP (lakes and rivers excluded); Ohio EPA potential high-quality vernal pools… · USFWS wetlands inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services

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Land cover

75% or more

84% developed · 12% tree canopywater 10% · forest 4% · wetland 1%

Source: National Land Cover Database, 2021 edition (USGS and the MRLC consortium; MRLC has since published Annual NLCD and annual tree canopy through 2025, not yet pulled here): land cover, percent impervious surface and tree canopy at 30 m… · NLCD · USDA Cropland Data Layer · ODNR pre-settlement vegetation

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People and health

Who lives here and how well: education, jobs, health and life expectancy, and how far the nearest hospital, police station or grocery store sits.

People

Under 15% with a bachelor's degree

10.2% bachelor's or higher68.8% white · 20.2% Black · 7.7% Hispanic · 1.7% Asian · 11.7% foreign-born

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: educational attainment (B15003), race and Hispanic origin (B03002), nativity (B05002), veterans (B21001); IRS Statistics of Income county migration flows 2022 to 2023 for the county; Census Bureau… · Census ACS · Census population estimates · IRS migration data · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS commuting area codes · 2020 Census redistricting data · Census SAIPE · IRS exempt organizations

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Jobs

2 or more

13,865 jobs · 3,964 employed residentsHealth care and social assistance leads

Source: Census LEHD LODES 8, 2023, all jobs: workplace and residence counts by census block summed into ZCTAs (workplace-only blocks by block-group or tract majority), origin-destination flows for where residents work; Census ZIP Code Business… · Census LEHD · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · BEA county GDP · USAspending · OSHA enforcement data · Census ZIP Business Patterns · Census ACS · USDA ERS county typology · CDFI Fund Opportunity Zones

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Economic history

Groundwater (wells)

Miami Well Field wells by the Great Miami River at Wagner Ford/Needmore Rd and Rip Rap Road Island, north DaytonMiami Water Treatment Plant (Miami Well Field) · Dayton Public Water System · +1 more

Source: Historical economic data: Census Bureau historical county population via the NBER mirror (1900) and Census Bureau population estimates (current and peak), Census County Business Patterns, USDA Census of Agriculture, FHFA House Price Index… · FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) · Census County Business Patterns · USDA Census of Agriculture · FHFA House Price Index · BEA GDP by county · Census American Community Survey · IPUMS NHGIS historical census · Zillow Home Value Index

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Upward mobility

Below the 35th percentile

Percentile rank 32.8income rank at 35 for children of low-income parents · 3.6% incarcerated in 2010

Source: Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones and Porter, Census Bureau): tract outcomes for children born 1978 to 1983, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · Opportunity Atlas · Opportunity Insights data

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Social vulnerability

Average tract rank in the most vulnerable fifth

89th percentile of Ohio tractssocioeconomic 84 · household 80 · minority status 65 · housing and transport 78

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 by census tract (percentile ranks among Ohio tracts), population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · CDC/ATSDR SVI

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Health

25% or more

31.9% in fair or poor healthobesity 43.8% · diabetes 18.2% · smoking 25.5% · depression 30.1%

Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release, ZCTA model-based estimates of adult health (BRFSS 2023, ACS): fair or poor health, obesity, diabetes, smoking, depression, lack of health insurance among adults 18-64 and more; County Health Rankings 2025… · CDC PLACES · County Health Rankings · CDC overdose data · NCI cancer profiles · HRSA data

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Life expectancy

Under 73 years

69.8 years life expectancy3 tracts, from 61.1 to 72.2

Source: CDC/NCHS U.S. Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (USALEEP, deaths 2010-2015, 2010 census tracts) weighted into ZIPs by 2020 block population · CDC USALEEP

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Hospitals

Under 3 miles

Grandview Hospital · 2.6 miDayton · 289 beds · Level III trauma · 6 within 10 miles

Hospitals within 5 miles

  1. Dayton Children's Hospital Trauma level IChildren's hospital · Dayton · 1.1 mi
    What it is
    Children's hospital
    Address
    1 Children's Plaza, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    194
    Trauma center
    Level I Pediatric
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Phone
    (937) 641-3300

    Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Shriners Children's OhioChildren's hospital · Dayton · 1.1 mi
    What it is
    Children's hospital
    Address
    1 Children's Plaza, 2 West, Dayton, OH 45404
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    7
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    not rated
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    No
    Medicare reports it as
    Shriners Hospitals for Children
    Phone
    (513) 872-6317
    Medicare ID
    363308

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Grandview Hospital Trauma level IIIGeneral hospital · Dayton · 2.6 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    405 Grand Avenue, Dayton, OH 45405
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    289
    Trauma center
    Level IIi
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    4 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    No
    Medicare reports it as
    Kettering Health Dayton
    Phone
    (937) 723-3200
    Medicare ID
    360133

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. The Rehabilitation Institute of OhioRehabilitation hospital · Dayton · 3.3 mi
    What it is
    Rehabilitation hospital
    Address
    835 S Main St, Dayton, OH 45202
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    60
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (937) 424-8200

    Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Miami Valley Hospital Trauma level IGeneral hospital · Dayton · 3.4 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    1 Wyoming Street, Dayton, OH 45409
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    948
    Trauma center
    Level I
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Phone
    (937) 208-8000
    Medicare ID
    360051

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  6. Riverview Health InstituteGeneral hospital · Dayton · 3.5 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    1 Elizabeth Place, Dayton, OH 45417
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    10
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (937) 610-9405

    Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  7. Kindred Hospital - DaytonSpecialty hospital · Dayton · 3.6 mi
    What it is
    Specialty hospital
    Address
    707 S Edwin C Moses Blvd, Dayton, OH 45417
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    67
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (937) 234-2606

    Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  8. Access Hospital Dayton, LlcPsychiatric hospital · Dayton · 3.6 mi
    What it is
    Psychiatric hospital
    Address
    2611 Wayne Avenue, Dayton, OH 45420
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    110
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (937) 256-7801

    Hospital's website ↗ Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  9. Haven Behavioral Hospital of DaytonPsychiatric hospital · Dayton · 3.6 mi
    What it is
    Psychiatric hospital
    Address
    1 Elizabeth Place, E3, Suite A, Dayton, OH 45417
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    59
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Medicare overall rating
    not rated
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    No
    Phone
    (937) 234-0103
    Medicare ID
    364048

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  10. Huber Heights Holdings Llc Dba Am Behavioral HuberPsychiatric hospital · Huber Heights · 4.6 mi
    What it is
    Psychiatric hospital
    Address
    6210 Bellefontaine Rd, Huber Heights, OH 45424
    County
    Montgomery County
    Beds
    36
    Ownership
    Proprietary
    Phone
    (219) 804-2526

    Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Community health centers within 3 miles

  1. Community Health Centers of Greater Dayton - Corwin Nixon Health CenterHealth center · Dayton · 0.7 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Dayton
    Coordinates
    39.78677, -84.17181

    Find a Health Center (HRSA) ↗ HRSA data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Community Health Centers of Greater Dayton - East Dayton Health CenterHealth center · Dayton · 1.7 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Dayton
    Coordinates
    39.76395, -84.16337

    Find a Health Center (HRSA) ↗ HRSA data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Dialysis centers within 5 miles

  1. Davita Wright Field DialysisDialysis · Dayton · 3.3 mi
    Address
    1431 Business Center Court, Dayton, OH 45410
    Dialysis stations
    15
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    DaVita
    Medicare certified since
    1992-10-07
    Phone
    (937) 252-1867
    Medicare ID
    362524

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS dialysis facility list (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Fresenius Kidney Care Dayton EastDialysis · Dayton · 3.6 mi
    Address
    821 S. Edwin C. Moses Blvd., Dayton, OH 45417
    Dialysis stations
    21
    Medicare star rating
    1 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    2018-02-27
    Phone
    (937) 222-5859
    Medicare ID
    362868

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS dialysis facility list (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Davita Five Rivers DialysisDialysis · Dayton · 3.9 mi
    Address
    4750 N Main Street, Dayton, OH 45405
    Dialysis stations
    17
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    DaVita
    Medicare certified since
    2013-12-13
    Phone
    (937) 278-5139
    Medicare ID
    362803

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS dialysis facility list (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Davita Home Dialysis DaytonDialysis · Dayton · 4.4 mi
    Address
    455 Turner Road, Suite B, Dayton, OH 45415
    Dialysis stations
    6
    Medicare star rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Services
    peritoneal dialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    DaVita
    Medicare certified since
    1995-02-02
    Phone
    (937) 278-8261
    Medicare ID
    362542

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS dialysis facility list (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Davita Dayton North DialysisDialysis · Dayton · 4.4 mi
    Address
    455 Turner Road, Dayton, OH 45415
    Dialysis stations
    44
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Shift starting after 5 pm
    Yes
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    DaVita
    Medicare certified since
    1998-06-17
    Phone
    (937) 278-7861
    Medicare ID
    362595

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS dialysis facility list (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center). Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Nearest hospital: miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest open general or critical-access hospital in Ohio, or, within 40 miles of the state line in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan, the… · CMS Care Compare data · HIFLD · HRSA data · CMS NPI files

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Nursing homes

1 to 3 miles

WIDOWS HOME OF DAYTON · 1.7 mi2 of 5 stars · 75 beds · 11 within 5 miles

Nursing homes within 3 miles

  1. Widows Home of Dayton2 of 5 stars · Dayton · 1.7 mi
    Address
    50 South Findlay Street, Dayton, OH 45403
    Certified beds
    75
    Residents on an average day
    64
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    1 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    2 fines totalling $48,833 (latest 2025-05-21)
    Ownership
    For profit - Limited Liability company
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (937) 252-1661
    Medicare ID
    366178

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS nursing home data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Gem City Healthcare and Rehabilitation Center3 of 5 stars · Dayton · 2.6 mi
    Address
    323 Forest Avenue, Dayton, OH 45405
    Certified beds
    87
    Residents on an average day
    29
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Limited Liability company
    Chain
    RECOVER-CARE HEALTHCARE
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (937) 224-0793
    Medicare ID
    365981

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS nursing home data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Grafton Oaks Nursing Center Abuse citation2 of 5 stars · Dayton · 2.9 mi
    Address
    405 Grafton Avenue, Dayton, OH 45406
    Certified beds
    99
    Residents on an average day
    82
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    1 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Abuse citation (CMS icon)
    Yes
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (937) 276-4040
    Medicare ID
    365716

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS nursing home data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Riverside Nursing and Rehabilitation Center2 of 5 stars · Dayton · 3.0 mi
    Address
    1390 King Tree Drive, Dayton, OH 45405
    Certified beds
    180
    Residents on an average day
    164
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    1 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    2 fines totalling $85,284 (latest 2025-09-02)
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    COMMUNICARE HEALTH
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (937) 278-0723
    Medicare ID
    365877

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS nursing home data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider and penalties files; Medicare star ratings run 1 to 5. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider file (922 Ohio homes), addresses geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (67 unmatched placed at their ZIP center); CMS penalties file (fines and payment denials since 2023, matched by name and… · CMS Care Compare data

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Crime

10 or more

13.5 violent offenses per 1,000Dayton Police · 44.0 property per 1,000 · 12 months · 38% of violent cleared

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer NIBRS incident files for Ohio, 2024 (2023 file for the trend), as downloaded in September 2026; the FBI keeps accepting agency revisions after release, so an agency's live Explorer totals for the same year can… · FBI Crime Data Explorer · USGS structures service

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Police

1 to 2 miles

Riverside Police Department · 1.6 mi3 stations within 3 miles · post office 0.5 mi

Police stations within 3 miles

  1. Riverside Police DepartmentDayton · 1.6 mi
    Address
    1791 Harshman Road, Dayton, OH 45424
    Coordinates
    39.79355, -84.12843

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Dayton Police DepartmentDayton · 2.9 mi
    Address
    335 West 3rd Street, Dayton, OH 45402
    Coordinates
    39.75903, -84.19758

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Montgomery County Sheriff's OfficeDayton · 2.9 mi
    Address
    345 West 2nd Street, Dayton, OH 45422
    Coordinates
    39.76035, -84.19812

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: USGS National Map structures, police stations, corrected and completed by hand (September 2026). The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures: police stations (772 Ohio points: the inventory's 731 less 4 closed or duplicate records, with 4 wrong names corrected, plus 45 departments and sheriff's offices it lacks, placed from OpenStreetMap or the… · USGS structures service · OpenStreetMap · Census Bureau geocoder

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Fire and EMS

Under 1 mile

Dayton Fire Department Station 8 · 0.5 mi9 stations within 3 miles, 44 within 8

Fire and EMS stations within 3 miles

  1. Dayton Fire Department Station 8Dayton · 0.5 mi
    Address
    2636 Stanley Avenue, Dayton, OH 45404
    Coordinates
    39.78425, -84.16619

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Riverside Fire Department Station 5Dayton · 1.6 mi
    Address
    1791 Harshman Road, Dayton, OH 45424
    Coordinates
    39.79372, -84.12851

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Dayton Fire Department Station 2Dayton · 2.1 mi
    Address
    1009 East 3rd Street, Dayton, OH 45402
    Coordinates
    39.76209, -84.17782

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Dayton Fire Department Station 18Dayton · 2.2 mi
    Address
    207 South Smithville Road, Dayton, OH 45431
    Coordinates
    39.76160, -84.13855

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Dayton Fire Department Station 12Dayton · 2.2 mi
    Address
    4236 Brandt Pike, Dayton, OH 45404
    Coordinates
    39.81358, -84.13253

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  6. Dayton Fire Department Station 4 and HeadquatersDayton · 2.5 mi
    Address
    300 North Main Street, Dayton, OH 45402
    Coordinates
    39.76400, -84.19257

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  7. Dayton Fire Department Station 14Dayton · 2.8 mi
    Address
    2213 North Main Street, Dayton, OH 45405
    Coordinates
    39.78464, -84.21064

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  8. Harrison Township Fire Department Station 95Dayton · 2.8 mi
    Address
    2245 Needmore Road, Dayton, OH 45414
    Coordinates
    39.82007, -84.19195

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  9. Dayton Fire Department Station 11Dayton · 3.0 mi
    Address
    145 Warren Street, Dayton, OH 45402
    Coordinates
    39.75105, -84.18812

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures inventory (fire and EMS stations; most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022): 1,772 Ohio stations after removing duplicate records and checking Columbus- and Cleveland-area stations against the cities'… · USGS structures service · Columbus fire stations · Cleveland fire stations

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Libraries

1 to 2 miles

E. C. Doren Branch · 1.1 miDayton Metro Library · 4 within 3 miles, 16 within 8

Public libraries within 3 miles

  1. E. C. Doren BranchBranch · Dayton · 1.1 mi
    Address
    701 Troy St., Dayton, OH 45404
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Dayton Metro Library
    Open
    3,042 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    4,926 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    1,987,700
    System's loans, FY2024
    4,831,439
    People the system serves
    452,238
    Phone
    (937) 463-2665

    IMLS Public Libraries Survey (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Dayton Metro LibraryCentral library · Dayton · 2.5 mi
    Address
    215 E. Third St., Dayton, OH 45402
    What it is
    Central library
    Library system
    Dayton Metro Library
    Open
    3,146 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    227,425 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    1,987,700
    System's loans, FY2024
    4,831,439
    People the system serves
    452,238
    Phone
    (937) 463-2665

    IMLS Public Libraries Survey (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Burkhardt Avenue Branch LibraryBranch · Dayton · 2.5 mi
    Address
    4704 Burkhardt Ave., Dayton, OH 45431
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Dayton Metro Library
    Open
    3,042 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    18,137 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    1,987,700
    System's loans, FY2024
    4,831,439
    People the system serves
    452,238
    Phone
    (937) 463-2665

    IMLS Public Libraries Survey (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. East Branch LibraryBranch · Dayton · 2.9 mi
    Address
    2008 Wyoming St., Dayton, OH 45410
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Dayton Metro Library
    Open
    3,042 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    6,592 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    1,987,700
    System's loans, FY2024
    4,831,439
    People the system serves
    452,238
    Phone
    (937) 463-2665

    IMLS Public Libraries Survey (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

None inside the ZIP; the nearest museum

  1. Aviation Hall Of FameMuseum · Wright-Patterson Air Force Base · 1.9 mi
    What it is
    Museum
    City
    Wright-Patterson Air Force Base
    Coordinates
    39.76136, -84.16753

    Search Wikipedia ↗ IMLS Museum Data Files (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 outlet and system files (720 open Ohio central libraries and branches of 251 systems, plus 62 bookmobiles); straight-line miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest Ohio library… · IMLS Public Libraries Survey · IMLS Museum Data Files

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Groceries

Two thirds or more

92.8% in low-income, low-access tracts36% over 1 mile from a supermarket · 30% of households on SNAP (ACS)

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 Large Retailer Access Map (2010 tracts, ERS's name for the file since July 2026) weighted by 2020 block population: distance to the nearest supermarket and low-income low-access flags; Census ACS… · USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map · USDA SNAP retailers · Census ACS

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History, schools and government

How the place began, who governs it now, and the schools that serve it, from the district boundary to its state report card.

Local history

Settled before 1800

Dayton · settled 1796first settled, platted or incorporated (earliest year recorded)

Mounds and earthworks within 5 miles

  1. Wright-Patterson Air Force Base MoundMound · Adena culture · 3.9 mi
    What it is
    Mound
    Age
    Adena culture, c. 500 BC - AD 400
    Where
    Wright-Patterson AFB, about 0.62 miles south of the Wright Brothers Memorial on Huffman Prairie, Bath Township
    County
    Greene County
    Named in the history of
    Bath Township, Greene County, Greene County
    Map point
    from the site's Wikipedia article

    Wikipedia article (point and source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

    Many mounds stand on private land; visit only those open to the public.

Source: the History records' native sites, each placed by its own Wikipedia article; sites no article places are named on the History card but not pinned. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Local history researched from Wikipedia, the 1880 county histories on archive.org, Ohio History Connection, National Register listings, Ohio historical markers, local historical societies and Wikimedia Commons, one file per municipality… · Ohio History Connection · Internet Archive (county histories) · Wikimedia Commons · Remarkable Ohio (historical markers)

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Historic places

3 to 6

3 listed historic placesHoly Cross Lithuanian Roman Catholic Church

  1. Holy Cross Lithuanian Roman Catholic ChurchBuilding · Dayton · listed 1991
    Address
    1924 Leo St.
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County · ZIP 45404
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1991
    NRIS reference number
    91001582
    Coordinates
    39.78161, -84.16773

    National Register file (NPS) ↗ Search Wikipedia ↗ Street map and directions ↗ On the Cracked Buckeye map

  2. Sig's General StoreBuilding · Dayton · listed 1991
    Address
    1400 Valley St.
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County · ZIP 45404
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1991
    NRIS reference number
    91000974
    Coordinates
    39.78192, -84.15837

    National Register file (NPS) ↗ Search Wikipedia ↗ Street map and directions ↗ On the Cracked Buckeye map

  3. St. Adalbert Polish Catholic ChurchBuilding · Dayton · listed 1991
    Address
    1511 Valley St.
    Where
    Dayton, Montgomery County · ZIP 45404
    What it is
    Building
    Listed on the National Register
    1991
    NRIS reference number
    91001581
    Coordinates
    39.78367, -84.15608

    National Register file (NPS) ↗ Search Wikipedia ↗ Street map and directions ↗ On the Cracked Buckeye map

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file. The listing year is shown where NPS's certification date agrees with the listing's reference number. Listing recognizes significance; it does not restrict a private owner.

See them on the full map · every historic place in Montgomery County

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file (3,286 points for 3,232 of Ohio's roughly 4,200 listings; listings without a point are not counted, and a listing with several points is counted once); listings inside… · National Register data · USGS GNIS

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Schools

193 city school districts

Dayton CityCity school district · 63% of residents, then Mad River Local

Public schools inside ZIP 45404

  1. Pathway School of DiscoveryDayton · 0.5 mi
    Address
    173 Avondale Dr, Dayton, OH 45404
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    800
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    35.67
    NCES school ID
    390012904179

    NCES school record ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Kiser Elementary School2.5 of 5 stars · Dayton · 1.0 mi
    Address
    1401 Leo St, Dayton, OH 45404
    School district
    Dayton City School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    568
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    43
    Report card, 2025-26
    2.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    51.7%
    Ohio building IRN
    040121
    NCES school ID
    390438400828

    NCES school record ↗ Ohio School Report Card ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Mad River Middle School3 of 5 stars · Dayton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    1801 Harshman Rd, Dayton, OH 45424
    School district
    Mad River Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    556
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    31.85
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    68.6%
    Ohio building IRN
    043398
    NCES school ID
    390487003363

    NCES school record ↗ Ohio School Report Card ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Brantwood Elementary School3 of 5 stars · Dayton · 1.8 mi
    Address
    4350 Schwinn Dr, Dayton, OH 45404
    School district
    Mad River Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    346
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    19
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    79.7%
    Ohio building IRN
    003442
    NCES school ID
    390487003357

    NCES school record ↗ Ohio School Report Card ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Private schools inside ZIP 45404

  1. Our Lady of The Rosary SchoolPrivate, Catholic · Dayton · 1.1 mi
    Address
    40 Notre Dame Ave, Dayton, OH 45404
    Kind
    Catholic
    Students, 2023-24
    274
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    27.1
    Students per teacher
    10.1107
    Phone
    (937) 829-4607
    NCES private school ID
    A2102995

    NCES private school record ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. The Greater Dayton SchoolPrivate, nonsectarian · Dayton · 1.5 mi
    Address
    171 Deeds Park, Dayton, OH 45404
    Kind
    nonsectarian
    Students, 2023-24
    85
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    23.6
    Students per teacher
    3.60169
    Phone
    (937) 800-1234
    NCES private school ID
    A2390427

    NCES private school record ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: NCES Private School Survey 2023-24. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio school district boundaries (U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line school districts, as of January 1, 2026) by resident share; NCES EDGE 2024-25 school buildings; NCES Private School Survey 2023-24 public-use file (schools inside the ZIP by… · ODOT GIS · NCES EDGE · NCES Common Core of Data · NCES private schools · Census SAIPE · Census school finances (F-33)

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School ratings

2.5 stars or fewer

2 stars overallDayton City · performance index 50.3% of the year's maximum · 66.7% graduate in four years

Source: Ohio School Report Cards 2024-2025 (Department of Education and Workforce): district overall and component star ratings, performance index, graduation rates, spending per pupil and teacher measures, for the district holding the largest… · Ohio school report cards

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Colleges

3 to 8 miles

Sinclair Community College · 3.1 miDayton · 15 campuses within 10 miles

Colleges within 5 miles

  1. Sinclair Community CollegePublic community or technical college · Dayton · 3.1 mi
    What it is
    Public community or technical college
    City
    Dayton
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    33,002
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $4,569
    Tuition and fees, in district
    $3,435
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $8,316
    Graduation rate
    32% (all programs, within 150% of normal time) (a class of 1,648)
    IPEDS unit ID
    205470

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. University of DaytonPrivate nonprofit college · Dayton · 3.5 mi
    What it is
    Private nonprofit college
    City
    Dayton
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    12,174
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $47,600
    Graduation rate
    82% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 2,224)
    IPEDS unit ID
    202480

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Ohio Medical Career CollegeFor-profit two-year college · Dayton · 3.8 mi
    What it is
    For-profit two-year college
    City
    Dayton
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    269
    Graduation rate
    78% within three years (a class of 77)
    IPEDS unit ID
    453792

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Ohio Institute of Allied HealthPrivate nonprofit two-year college · Huber Heights · 4.0 mi
    What it is
    Private nonprofit two-year college
    City
    Huber Heights
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    146
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $24,493
    IPEDS unit ID
    483647

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Air Force Institute of Technology-Graduate School of Engineering & ManagementPublic university · Wright-Patterson AFB · 4.1 mi
    What it is
    Public university
    City
    Wright-Patterson AFB
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    1,491
    IPEDS unit ID
    200697

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  6. Creative Images Institute of Cosmetology-North DaytonFor-profit two-year college · Dayton · 4.9 mi
    What it is
    For-profit two-year college
    City
    Dayton
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    350
    Graduation rate
    66% within three years (a class of 105)
    IPEDS unit ID
    434830

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  7. Wright State University-Main CampusPublic university · Dayton · 5.0 mi
    What it is
    Public university
    City
    Dayton
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    11,442
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $11,188
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $20,606
    Graduation rate
    46% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 2,099)
    IPEDS unit ID
    206604

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: NCES IPEDS 2024 directory, 2023-24 enrollment and tuition, graduation rates for the 2017 (four-year) and 2020 (two-year) entering classes. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: NCES IPEDS: 2024 institutional directory (269 active Ohio institutions with coordinates, less the administrative units and the colleges that have closed since; plus 145 in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan within… · NCES IPEDS

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Local government

255 cities

Dayton (city)64% of residents, then Riverside (city)

Source: ODOT municipal corporation and township boundaries by resident share of 2020 census blocks; Ohio EPA grants awarded in 2025 (OEPA_Achievements, MapServer layer 8); Auditor of State unauditable entities list · ODOT GIS · Auditor of State · Ohio EPA grants (OEPA_Achievements)

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Representatives

OH-10 · Mike Turner (R)Senate 6 Willis E. Blackshear Jr. · House 36 Andrea White

Source: ODOT TIMS Boundaries US_House_District, Ohio_Senate_District and Ohio_House_District (fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks; members from the U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House directories, September 2026 · U.S. House · Ohio Senate · Ohio House · ODOT GIS

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Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on 45404 (Dayton), day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
0.85 in
2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
rain so far in 2026
45.6 in
10.0 in above normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
13.9 in
a normal year brings 15.6 in
a normal year
42.0 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 0.85 — 29
September 2026 4.99 — 30
August 2026 11.35 — 31
July 2026 2.57 — 31
June 2026 3.27 — 30
May 2026 9.01 — 31
April 2026 3.60 — 30
March 2026 6.37 0.3 31
February 2026 2.30 1.1 28
January 2026 1.28 12.5 31
December 2025 1.94 7.2 31
November 2025 2.01 3.8 30
On the record, 1893–2026
Wettest year2011 — 60.8 in
Driest year1934 — 23.8 in
Snowiest year1978 — 38.7 in
Wettest day on record14 September 1979 — 4.65 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day17 February 1910 — 10.51 in
Deepest snow on the ground27 January 1978 — 20.98 in

Almost every day here is a measurement: 96% of them come from a rain gauge standing inside 45404 (Dayton) itself.

46,366 days of records, 1893-06-02 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for 45404 (Dayton): permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file
209
those placed on the map inside 45404 (Dayton)
What kind of permits
ProgramFacilities and sites
Contaminated-site cleanup53
Hazardous waste45
Site assessment33
Air pollution29
Voluntary cleanup27
Underground injection wells8
Wastewater and stormwater discharge7
Public drinking water3
Brownfield1
Cwa 106 Special Investigations1
Scrap tires1
Source-water protection1
The latest filings
DateFacility or siteWhat
AMCAST INDUSTRIAL CORP, DAYTON Voluntary cleanup inspection
DAYTON ELECTROPLATE INC Voluntary cleanup technical help
ARAMARK UNIFORM SERVICES INC Air pollution report
MULLINS RUBBER PRODUCTS INC Air pollution report
ENERGY TRANSFER MARKETING & TERMINALS LP-DAYTON Air pollution report
KM PHOENIX HOLDINGS LLC DAYTON TERMINAL Air pollution report
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Underground injection wells inspection
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Underground injection wells monitoring results
MULLINS RUBBER PRODUCTS INC, DAYTON Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
VALLEYCREST LANDFILL, DAYTON Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Underground injection wells inspection
VALLEYCREST LANDFILL, DAYTON Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
DAYTON ELECTROPLATE INC Voluntary cleanup technical help
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Underground injection wells monitoring results
GEM CITY CHEMICALS INC Wastewater and stormwater discharge notice of violation
MULLINS RUBBER PRODUCTS INC, DAYTON Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Underground injection wells inspection
MULLINS RUBBER PRODUCTS INC Air pollution permit
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Air pollution permit
VAN DYNE-CROTTY INC, DAYTON Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
GEM CITY CHEMICALS INC Wastewater and stormwater discharge notice of violation
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Underground injection wells monitoring results
MAHLE BEHR DAYTON LLC Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response
VAN DYNE-CROTTY INC, DAYTON Contaminated-site cleanup cleanup response

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Around here

Places in this ZIP

School districts

ZIP codes next door

45324 Fairborn 45402 Dayton 45403 Dayton 45405 Dayton 45414 Dayton 45424 Dayton 45431 Dayton

The county

Montgomery County: 33 ZIP codes, 27 cities, villages and townships, 531,614 people. The county in numbers.

On the map

Infrastructure layers for this ZIP have not been compiled yet. Open this ZIP on the map to see what is drawn nearby.

Quick answers

What city is ZIP code 45404?

ZIP code 45404 is the Dayton, Ohio post office area in Montgomery County, home to 10,730 residents. Of its residents, 64% live in the city of Dayton and 36% in the city of Riverside.

What county is ZIP code 45404 in?

ZIP code 45404 lies mostly in Montgomery County, Ohio, and reaches into Greene County.

Where does the tap water in ZIP code 45404 come from?

Miami Well Field wells by the Great Miami River at Wagner Ford/Needmore Rd and Rip Rap Road Island, north Dayton. Miami Water Treatment Plant (Miami Well Field) · Dayton Public Water System · +1 more.

What school district is ZIP code 45404 in?

ZIP code 45404 is mostly in the Dayton City School District; parts are in the Mad River Local School District.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "45404 · Dayton, Montgomery County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45404/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31