ZIP code 44815: Bettsville

Seneca County · 679 residents

Groundwater wells (2 wells). Bettsville Village. The water here

Seneca County

44815 in 10 facts

The 10 things that stand out about this ZIP against the other 1,232 in Ohio, each with its source.

  1. Where the water comes from Where the water here comes from: Groundwater wells (2 wells). Source: EPA SDWIS
  2. Local history 1838 The town here was settled around 1838, later than 85% of the Ohio ZIPs with a researched town. Source: Ohio History Connection
  3. Libraries 0.1 mi This ZIP sits close to a public library: the nearest is 0.1 miles away, closer than 97% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey
  4. Life expectancy 83.9 years Life expectancy runs high here: 83.9 years at birth, estimated from deaths in 2010 to 2015, more than 97% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: CDC USALEEP
  5. Toxic sites 43.0 mi This ZIP sits far from a federal Superfund NPL site (listed, proposed or deleted after cleanup): the nearest is 43.0 miles away, farther than 97% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: EPA Facility Registry
  6. Police 0.2 mi This ZIP sits close to a police station: the nearest is 0.2 miles away, closer than 94% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: USGS structures service
  7. Aquifer 100% This ZIP sits over a sensitive aquifer setting: 100% of the land is in an Ohio EPA sensitive geologic setting, more than 90% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Ohio EPA geology layers
  8. Lead 3.6 ppb Lead runs higher than most here: the 90th-percentile tap result is 3.6 ppb (the action level is 15), more than 93% of Ohio ZIPs on a public system. Source: ODH childhood lead testing
  9. Flood 10.3% Flood exposure runs high here: 10.3% of residents live in FEMA's 1% annual chance floodplain, more than 88% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: FEMA flood hazard layer
  10. School tax 20.9 mills School property tax runs low here: 20.9 effective mills, lower than 88% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Ohio tax data series

Local events in 44815

Nothing is posted for ZIP 44815 itself yet; here is what is on within 10 miles. All local events in 44815

  1. Recipe Swap Board

    9 a.m. to 8 p.m. · Main Library (Fremont) · Fremont · 9.3 mi · From Birchard Public Library of Sandusky County

  2. Recipe Swap Board

    9 a.m. to 8 p.m. · Main Library (Fremont) · Fremont · 9.3 mi · From Birchard Public Library of Sandusky County

  3. Makerspace Demo

    4 to 5 p.m. · Main Library (Fremont) · Fremont · 9.3 mi · From Birchard Public Library of Sandusky County

Know a calendar we should watch? Send the link

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Your ballot

Who represents 44815, and what is on its ballot for the November 3, 2026 general election.

Locator: Seneca County and Seneca's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districtsLocator: Seneca County and Seneca's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.Seneca CountyU.S. House district 5: Bob Latta (R)Ohio Senate district 26: not on the 2026 ballot; the sitting member is Bill Reineke (R)Ohio House district 88: Gary Click (R)
Seneca County and 44815's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.
44815's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts
ChamberDistrictMemberParty
U.S. HouseDistrict 5——
Ohio SenateDistrict 26Bill ReinekeR
Ohio HouseDistrict 88Gary ClickR

U.S. House districts were redrawn for 2026 (Ohio Redistricting Commission, October 31, 2025). The district shown is the one on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which may differ from the district of your current representative.

Statewide races:

44815's district races:

Local questions and issues on 44815's 2026 ballot
JurisdictionTypeQuestion
Bettsville Village - The Quarry Campground PrecinctLiquor OptionLocal liquor option on Sunday sales, in Bettsville Village - The Quarry Campground Precinct.

Matched to this ZIP by jurisdiction name: Bettsville, Bettsville Village, Liberty Township, Liberty Township Township.

Last day of early in-person voting — 2026-11-01. Early in-person voting at county boards of elections ends on Sunday, November 1; the hours that day are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the table above. By October 29, nearly 1.3 million Ohioans had already voted early in person or returned absentee ballots (Journal-News; Signal Ohio's counts from the Secretary of State's daily absentee file add to 1,289,090). The 2022 midterm saw 1.47 million early votes, then a record.

What's on my ballot in 44815 · Election 2026

Where does the tap water come from?

Where the tap water comes from and what is in it: the lake, river, reservoir or aquifer behind every tap, the plant that treats it, and what the compliance record and the lab results say about it.

Where the water comes from

Groundwater (wells)

Groundwater wells (2 wells)Bettsville Village

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Elevation 685–718 ft, averaging 703 ft · Bettsville 685–727 ft, averaging 703 · Seneca County 523–1,001 ft (USGS 3DEP)

Groundwater wells (2 wells)
Groundwater · via Bettsville Village
Drawn from: Groundwater wells (2 wells)
Treated at Bettsville Village
Show everything served from this plant

Bettsville Village is owned by a local government, with 312 service connections serving 692 people; it has substantially implemented source water protection under Ohio's program. Office: 567-201-8364 (SDWIS).

EPA modeled the service boundary of Bettsville Village (decision tree) rather than drawing it from the utility's map, so its edges are approximate.

Ohio EPA loans since 2016 for projects inside this ZIP: $43,000 across 1 project (wastewater $43K); largest: WWTP Chemical Feed and Clarifier Improvements NRD (Bettsville, 2021, $43K).

Wells: EPA lists 2 active wells. ODNR well logs locate 2 public-supply wells inside Bettsville Village's wellhead protection zone, 128 to 218 ft deep, in limestone. Zoom in to see them as dots.
Well 3Well 4
Active wells
2
Serves
692 people · Seneca County
EPA ID
OH7400112

About this area's water

Did you know
  • Bettsville was named directly after its founder, John Betts, in 1838.
  • U.S. Representative James A. Norton was born in Bettsville.
  • The village's population has fallen roughly 30% since its 1970 peak of 833 residents.
  • A 2025 council meeting revealed the village's wells sit near active quarrying and deep drilling, prompting a search for a backup water source.

Source: en.wikipedia.orgcitizenportal.ai

History3
  • 1838Village of Bettsville founded, named for founder John Betts.
  • 1970Population peaked at 833 before beginning a long decline.
  • 2020Census recorded 595 residents, down about 10% from 2010's 661.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Bettsville draws on two groundwater wells and disinfects with chlorine; disinfection byproducts (TTHM 33.9 ppb, HAA5 9.12 ppb — both under the 80/60 ppb legal limits, per EWG's EPA-sourced data) confirm chlorination as the treatment method. Coverage of an April 16, 2025 council meeting noted the…

Source: ewg.orgcitizenportal.aitap-truth.com

Water pressure

Not published.

What it costs

An exact metered rate ($/1,000 gal or similar) was not found in a published ordinance. Village Council adopted Ordinance 2025-2 on April 16, 2025, adding a flat $5/month…

Source: citizenportal.ai

Water quality & impurities8
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Under the legal limit; highest TTHM reading of the three systems in this batch.
33.9 ppb802018-202…
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Under the legal limit.
9.12 ppb602018-202…
Combined radium (-226/-228)
70% of the legal limit; a naturally occurring radionuclide found in some Ohio bedrock aquifers, not a contamination…
3.5 pCi/L52018-202…
Chloroform17.3 ppbnone (no…2018-202…
Dibromochloromethane5.23 ppbnone (no…2018-202…
Bromodichloromethane10.4 ppbnone (no…2018-202…
Fluoride
Well below the legal limit.
1.50 ppm42018-202…
Barium
Well below the legal limit.
110.0 ppb20002018-202…

Source: ewg.org

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 3.6 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA health-based violations since 2015:

  • 2024Lead and Copper Rule Revisions · lead service line inventory missing or incomplete (a records requirement, not a lead test result) · returned to compliance

3 violations of any kind logged since 2020: 2 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records); 1 health-based.

Projects & plans1

Recent and current work

  • Water meter replacement program · $176,000 · 2025 · planned
    Estimated at $176,000; the village budgeted $100,000 up front and expects to finance up to $80,000 more, funded in part by the new $5/month capital surcharge…

Source: citizenportal.ai

Supply stress

The clearest documented stress signal for this system: coverage of an April 2025 council meeting reported that public-works staff flagged the village's groundwater wells as vulnerable to nearby quarrying and deep drilling, and said Bettsville needed 'a primary answer' within 30 days on a contingency plan and a secondary water source…

Source: citizenportal.aiewg.org

Sewers

Sanitary

The village bills water and sewer jointly (Ordinance 2025-2 applies the new surcharge to both), indicating Bettsville operates its own sanitary sewer utility; we found no published wastewater plant name, capacity, or receiving stream.

Source: citizenportal.ai

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Water systems in this ZIP

26% of residents live outside every mapped system, most likely on private wells.

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Violations1 health-based since 2015, lead 3.6 ppbRadon4 tests, too fewStream health100% of land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeNearest sewage plantVillage of Bettsville Wwtp, 0.2 mi, 12/12 quarters in violationGroundwaterDRASTIC 158, 40 well logsElectricAEP OhioGas pipelinenearest transmission line 1.7 miNearest power plantFremont Energy Center 9.9 mi, 685 MW gasGasColumbia Gas of Ohio, 64% on gasSchool districtOld Fort LocalSocial vulnerability30th percentile in OhioUpward mobilityrank 48.2 for low-income childrenPeople13% with a degree, 6.8% born abroadJobs114 jobs here, residents mostly work in TiffinSchool tax20.9 mills, ~$1,462 on a $200K homePhoneFrontier NorthFlood10% in floodplainInternet100% served, fiber 4%Hazard risk48, above 48% of US tractsOil and gas wells4 in the ZIP, 1 producingSoilsHaskins, septic somewhat limitedAbandoned minesnone mappedSpills1 reported since 2021, mostly other chemicalsDisasters7 tornado tracks within 5 mi, 16 FEMA declarationsDams1 high-hazard within 10 mi, nearest 6.6 miTraffic4K a day on SR 12Bridges0 of 3 rated poorRail crossings6 public crossings, up to 2 trains a dayTransit0% within half a mile of a stopWalkability7.8 of 20, below averageAirportTOL 38 mi, Amtrak 30 miClimate26" snow, 51°F averageAlgal toxinsgroundwater, not monitoredPFASnone detectedLead3.6 ppb at the 90th-percentile tap, no lead lines foundByproductsTTHM 18 µg/L (2019)Fluoridenatural fluoride, 1 treatment stepWatershedSandusky, Plum Run-Wolf CreekLocal governmentBettsville (village)Cell signal5G on 100% of landU.S. HouseOH-5 Bob Latta (R)Life expectancy83.9 yearsHealth21% fair or poor health, obesity 37%Nearest hospitalMemorial Hospital, 8.3 mi, 4★Toxic sitesSuperfund 43 mi away, 0 TRIToxic releasesno TRI reporterAirPM2.5 8.8 µg/m³, monitor 32 miFire/EMSBettsville Fire Department and Emergency Medical Services Department, 0.2 miLibraryBettsville Public Library, 0.1 miGroceries100% over 1 mi from a supermarketEV chargersfast charger 9.1 mi, 0 stations hereHistorysettled 1838Historic placesnearest Mull Covered Bridge, 2.8 miWetlands4.7% of land, 34 acresLand cover35% developed, 8% tree canopyParks0% public land, Van Buren State Park 21.2 miNursing homeAUTUMNWOOD CARE CENTER, 8.7 mi, 2★PoliceBettsville Police Department, 0.2 miCrimeno 2024 rate, Bettsville Police did not reportAquifer100% sensitive setting, karst, thin driftCollegeTerra State Community College, 8.5 miSchool ratings4 stars, Old Fort LocalHome prices$136K typical, +43% in 2024Building permits4 units 2016 to 2025 in Bettsville villageHomes and income$113K home, $75K incomeHousesbuilt 1930, 309 homes

Infrastructure in this ZIP

1.33 mi of highway (SR 12, SR 590) · 0.98 mi of railroad (Northern Ohio & Western Railway) · 1.35 mi of oil, fuel or NGL pipeline (Buckeye Partners) · 1 sewage plant (Village of Bettsville WWTP) · 6 grade crossings (Northern Ohio & Western Railway) · 3 registered towers · 1 fire or EMS station · 1 police station · 1 post office · 1 water tower or tank in OpenStreetMap · 1 water works or pumping station in OpenStreetMap · 3 bridges and culverts in the inventory · 1 site with underground fuel tanks in use · 1 open leaking-tank release · 3 source water protection zones (Bettsville Village, The Front Nine PWS, Fremont City) · 1 brownfield or cleanup site · 2 groundwater monitoring wells · 1 traffic signal.

Draw them18 layers on the map

Intakes and plants

Groundwater (wells)

Groundwater wells (2 wells)Bettsville Village

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · Ohio EPA source water protection

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Violations

One violation

1 health-based violation since 2015Bettsville Village · lead 3.6 ppb (2025) · 3 of any kind since 2020

Source: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled September 2026): health-based violations since 2015, all violations since 2020, lead and copper 90th-percentile results, for the system serving most of the ZIP · EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts) · EPA ECHO

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Disinfection byproducts

Under 20 µg/L TTHM

TTHM 18 µg/L (2019)Bettsville Village · HAA5 4 · worst year 37

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019: total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids (HAA5) sampled in the distribution system, nitrate, arsenic, combined radium, gross alpha and uranium at entry points; yearly means…

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PFAS

No PFAS detected

No PFAS detectedBettsville Village · Ohio EPA 2020

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026: 29 PFAS and lithium at 347 Ohio systems) and Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling 2019 to 2021 (1,479 systems), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio EPA water treatment plant… · Ohio EPA PFAS

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Lead

Under 5 ppb

Lead 3.6 ppb at the 90th-percentile tapBettsville Village · period ending 2025-12 · 0 of 292 service lines lead or galvanized

Source: SDWIS lead and copper 90th-percentile tap results (Envirofacts) and EPA's service line inventory dashboard (2026 Q2 submissions), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio Department of Health high-risk ZIP code list for childhood… · ODH childhood lead testing · ODH high-risk ZIP list (CCBH PDF) · Ohio EPA lead and copper · H2Ohio

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Fluoride and treatment

Natural fluoride

Natural fluorideBettsville Village · chlorine disinfection

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status of each system as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched 2026-09-10); SDWIS treatment table (Envirofacts): each system's registered treatment steps, inherited from the supplier for… · EPA SDWIS search

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Algal toxins

No data

Groundwater system, not monitored for algal toxins

Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring (geo.epa.ohio.gov DrinkingWater/HAB): microcystin results in raw and treated water since 2016 for surface-water systems, for the system serving most of each ZIP · Ohio EPA HAB information for public water systems

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Groundwater

140 to 160

DRASTIC 158 · Limestone40 well logs · median 89 ft deep

Source: ODNR Division of Geological Survey: DRASTIC groundwater vulnerability polygon at each ZIP's population center, mapped karst features, and the state water well log inventory (about 655,000 logs) counted inside each ZIP; ODNR glacial… · ODNR Geological Survey · Ohio EPA GIS services · USGS water data

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Aquifer

85% or more

100% sensitive geologic settingkarst-prone bedrock, thin drift at the center · 43% wellhead protection

Source: Ohio EPA Sensitive Geologic Settings (geology/Geology layer 0) intersected with ZCTA polygons; ODNR karst geology at the ZIP center (layer 7, point query) and karst and spring points (layer 5); Ohio EPA source water protection areas… · Ohio EPA geology layers · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · ODNR Geological Survey

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Sewage plants

Every quarter in violation

Village of Bettsville Wwtp · 0.2 mi12 of 12 quarters in violation · 0.175 MGD

Source: EPA ECHO Clean Water Act facilities, Ohio NPDES permits with a publicly owned treatment works component, plants of 0.1 MGD or more or designated major: nearest plant, design flow, significant-noncompliance status, quarters in… · EPA ECHO · EPA CSO inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services · EPA Facility Finder

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Stream health

Three quarters or more

100% of the land drains to streams failing aquatic lifePlum Run-Wolf Creek · nutrients, bacteria (pathogens)

Source: EPA ATTAINS, Ohio 2024 Integrated Report assessment units (1,545 watershed polygons) overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area with the Lake Erie units clipped out: share of land in units not supporting aquatic life, recreation, fish… · EPA ATTAINS · Ohio integrated report · Ohio sport fish advisory · Ohio EPA advisory map

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Watershed

Drains to Lake Erie

Sandusky subbasinPlum Run-Wolf Creek · drains to Lake Erie

Source: USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset: HUC-8 subbasins by resident share (2020 census blocks) and the HUC-12 subwatershed at each ZIP's population-weighted center with its downstream chain; USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter and others 2018) for… · USGS watershed boundaries · EPA EnviroAtlas · Ohio EPA 401 map · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · ODNR H2Ohio projects · ODNR Lake Erie Coastal Management Area · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · Ohio EPA nine-element plans · Ohio EPA 319, GLRI and SWIF project lists · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · NOAA Lake Erie water levels

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Home

The houses themselves and what they cost: who lives in them, what a typical one looks like down to the parcel record, how much new housing has gone up, and what a household pays in property tax.

Homes and income

$100,000 to $175,000

Median home $112,800household income $74,688 · rent $708 · 85% own

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: median home value, median gross rent, median household income, owner share, median year built; Eviction Lab tract estimates 2016 to 2018 (Gromis and others 2022), population-weighted to ZIPs; HUD fiscal… · Census ACS · Eviction Lab · HUD data · IRS ZIP statistics · Mapping Inequality · HUD eGIS open data · FDIC BankFind · NCUA call report data

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House by house

Before 1940

Median year built 1930309 homes · $90K median appraised

Source: Residential parcels (Ohio land-use classes 500 to 599, apartments 401 to 403, farmhouses) placed in ZIPs by scripts/join_parcels.py on 2026-09-15, the houses loading on demand; county auditors' appraisal records, house by house (year… · Seneca County Auditor

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Building permits

5 to 15

4 housing units permitted 2016 to 2025Bettsville village · 6.5 per 1,000 residents · 0 in 2025

Source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2016 to 2025: new privately owned housing units, buildings and construction value authorized by each Ohio permit office, given to each ZIP through the jurisdiction where most of its… · Census building permits

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Home prices

No data

No ten-year change (series 2001 to 2024)· +43% in 2024

Source: FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP all-transactions series (repeat sales and refinance appraisals of conforming-mortgage homes, developmental, not seasonally adjusted): ten-, five- and one-year changes and the level against… · FHFA house price index · Zillow research data · Realtor.com data

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School tax

Under 22 mills

20.9 effective school millsOld Fort Local · about $1,462 a year on a $200,000 home

Source: Ohio Department of Taxation, Aggregate Property Tax Rates by School District, tax year 2025 (DTE 515), joined by IRN and weighted by each ZIP's residents in every district; school levies only; Ohio Department of Taxation The Finder rate… · Ohio tax data series · The Finder

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Utilities and getting around

The companies and networks that keep a house running and a resident moving: electric, gas, phone and internet service, and the roads, transit, rail and airports around it.

Electric

AEP Ohio

AEP OhioInvestor-owned utility

Source: PUCO certified electric territories via ODOT plus HIFLD municipal systems (EIA-861) with ODOT corporate limits; EIA-861 reliability (outages), sales to ultimate customers (residential prices and bills), net metering and advanced meters by… · PUCO electricity · ODOT territories service · EIA-861 · DOE LEAD Tool · HIFLD retail service territories

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Gas

Columbia Gas of Ohio

Columbia Gas of OhioPUCO-regulated utility · 64% of homes heat with utility gas

Source: PUCO 2026 county map of gas distribution companies, HIFLD/EIA-176 territory polygons, ACS 2020-2024 heating fuel · PUCO natural gas · HIFLD

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Power plants

5 to 10 miles

Fremont Energy Center · 9.9 migas, 685 MW · 2 plants within 10 miles

Power plants within 10 miles

  1. POET Biorefining - FostoriaNatural gas · 4 MW · 9.0 mi
    Capacity
    4 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Steam Turbine
    Operator
    Fostoria Ethanol
    Sector
    Industrial CHP
    Where
    Fostoria, Seneca County
    Generating units
    1
    Built
    2017
    EIA plant code
    63920
  2. Fremont Energy Center 100 MW or moreNatural gas · 685 MW · 9.9 mi
    Capacity
    685 MW
    Main source
    Natural gas
    Technology
    Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle
    Operator
    American Mun Power-Ohio, Inc
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    Fremont, Sandusky County
    Generating units
    3
    Built
    2012
    EIA plant code
    55701

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (February 2025), with plant codes, units and years from EIA-860 2025. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (202 Ohio plants, February 2025): nearest plant, nearest plant of 100 MW or more, plants and capacity by fuel within 10 miles; USGS U.S. Wind Turbine Database (June 2026) and U.S. Large-Scale Solar… · EIA-860 · HIFLD · USGS wind turbines · USGS solar · NRC emergency planning zones

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Pipelines

1 to 3 miles

Nearest transmission line 1.7 miColumbia Gas Trans Co (interstate)

Source: EIA natural gas interstate and intrastate transmission pipelines via Esri's Federal User Community copy on ArcGIS Online (data last updated July 2025; 1,239 segments in and around Ohio): miles inside each ZIP by operator, distance from the… · EIA U.S. Energy Atlas · ArcGIS Online item

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Phone

Frontier

Frontier NorthIncumbent telephone company

Source: PUCO Telecom map service, layer 7 ILEC Company Service Area (incumbent local exchange carriers, fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks · PUCO telephone

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Internet

Under 2% lack 100/20 service

100% can get 100/20 Mbpsfiber 4% · cable 99% · 358 locations

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection, June 2024, fixed availability by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas, Ohio subset); Census ACS 2020-2024 table B28002 internet subscriptions; Ookla Open Data fixed speed tests 2025 Q2 by tile, averaged inside the… · FCC broadband map · Ookla open data · Census ACS

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Cell signal

5G nearly everywhere

5G on 100% of the land4G or better 100% · AT&T 100% · T-Mobile 85% · Verizon 100%

Source: FCC Mobile Broadband Data Collection, carrier-reported 4G LTE and 5G coverage by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas layer last updated 24 November 2025, most likely the June 30, 2025 filing round), fetched 2026-09-08; FCC Antenna Structure… · FCC broadband map · FCC antenna registration · Ookla open data

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EV chargers

5 to 10 miles

Fast charger 9.1 mi: Steinle GMC Cadillac0 public stations in the ZIP (0 Level 2, 0 DC fast ports) · 0 within 5 miles of its center

None inside the ZIP; the nearest public charging sites

  1. TSCC TERRACH1 RIGHT2 Level 2 · Fremont · 8.3 mi
    Address
    2830 Napoleon Rd, Fremont, OH 43420
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772, Tesla (NACS)
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  2. TSCC TERRACH1 LEFT2 Level 2 · Fremont · 8.5 mi
    Address
    2830 Napoleon Road, Fremont, OH 43420
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772, Tesla (NACS)
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list (May 2026), public and open stations, the posts at one address counted as one site. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list as of May 29, 2026 (USDOT BTS copy: 2,136 Ohio electric stations, of which the 1,850 public and open are used, NREL restricted-access records such as dealer-service and hotel-guest chargers… · Alternative Fuels Data Center · BTS Alternative Fueling Stations (NTAD)

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Transit

No transit stop within half a mile of anyone

0% within half a mile of a stop0 stops in the ZIP

None inside the ZIP; the nearest station or terminal

  1. 11471 State Rte 613 WIntercity bus stop · Greyhound Lines · 23.4 mi
    What it is
    Intercity bus stop
    Operator
    Greyhound Lines
    City
    Findlay
    Coordinates
    41.13590, -83.66000

Source: BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database and National Transit Map (2025). Bus stops are counted on the card and drawn on the full map. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: USDOT BTS National Transit Map stops (National Transportation Atlas Database, 2025 vintage, fetched September 2026), plus the Springfield, Lancaster-Fairfield, Knox County Transit, WayGo and BGSU Shuttle GTFS feeds: share of residents… · BTS National Transit Map · BTS transportation atlas · Springfield City Area Transit GTFS feed · Lancaster-Fairfield Public Transit GTFS feed · Knox County Transit GTFS feed · WayGo GTFS feed · BGSU Shuttle GTFS feed

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Walkability

Below average (5.76 to 10.5)

Walkability 7.8 of 206 intersections per square mile · 0% near transit

Source: EPA National Walkability Index (Smart Location Database 3.0, 2021) by block group, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census block points; car-free household share from Census ACS 2020 to 2024 table B25044, or where missing the Smart… · EPA walkability index · Smart Location Database · Census ACS

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Rail crossings

4 to 10

6 public crossings1 gated · up to 2 trains a day · Northern Ohio & Western Railway

Source: FRA Grade Crossing Inventory (current records, Ohio): open at-grade crossings inside each ZIP, gates, trains a day at the busiest, timetable speed, railroads; nearest crossing to the population-weighted center; FRA highway-rail grade… · FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current) · FRA crossing incidents (Form 57) · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · FRA safety data · DOT open data

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Bridges

No bridge rated poor

3 bridges, 0 rated poortypical build year 1968 · busiest SR 12, 3,247 vehicles a day

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025 (26,713 Ohio structures; 26,616 fall inside a ZIP area and are counted, the other 97 land outside every ZIP polygon): bridges inside each ZIP, poor-condition ratings, ages, traffic · FHWA bridge inventory · ODOT TIMS bridge inventory (live)

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Traffic

Under 5,000 vehicles a day

3,983 vehicles a day on SR 12591 trucks · 4K vehicle-miles a day inside the ZIP

Source: ODOT traffic count segments (2025 annual average daily traffic by road segment, ODOT Transportation Information Mapping System): segments assigned to the ZIP holding their midpoint; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System 2020 to 2024… · ODOT TIMS traffic count segments · NHTSA FARS

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Airports and Amtrak

30 to 50 miles

TOL · 38 miEugene F Kranz Toledo Express · Amtrak at Sandusky 30 mi

Source: FAA airport facilities (NASR landing-facility record) and Amtrak stations via USDOT BTS National Transportation Atlas Database, fetched September 2026: nearest airport with scheduled airline service (Part 139 class I), nearest public-use… · BTS transportation atlas

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Land, air and risk

The ground itself and what can go wrong on it: radon, flood risk, air quality, old mines and wells, and the parks, wetlands and open land still left.

Radon

Too few tests

Too few radon tests4 tests reported

Source: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP code since 2010 (pre-mitigation), ZIPs with five or more tests · ODH radon program

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Flood

10 to 20%

10% of residents in the 1% floodplain13% of the land is floodplain · zone A

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, flood hazard zones, fetched 2026-09-08; OpenFEMA NFIP redacted claims for Ohio (frozen June 2026), by reported ZIP; USGS NWIS annual peak flows for the nearest active stream gauge; NOAA Atlas 14… · FEMA flood hazard layer · FEMA Map Service Center · OpenFEMA · NOAA Atlas 14 · USGS stream gauges

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Hazard risk

40 to 60

Risk score 48 · higher than about 48% of US tractsIce storm 87 · Hail 86

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, December 2025 release, population-weighted to ZIPs · FEMA National Risk Index · NRI census tract layer (ArcGIS)

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Climate

20 to 30 inches

26" of snow a year · 50.9°F averageJanuary low 20° · July high 84° · 35" of precipitation

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals, annual and monthly, 261 Ohio stations; each ZIP takes the nearest station reporting each element from its population-weighted center; U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics 2000 to 2026… · NOAA climate normals · NOAA climate at a glance · U.S. Drought Monitor

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Air

8.5 to 9

PM2.5 8.8 µg/m³ at Erie, 32 miozone 65 ppb at Bowling Green

Source: EPA Air Quality System 2025 annual summaries: nearest PM2.5 and ozone monitors from each ZIP's population-weighted center, county AQI day counts; EPA ECHO Clean Air Act permitted sources in Ohio (air_rest_services, September 2026); EPA… · EPA air data files · EPA AirToxScreen · EPA Green Book · EPA ECHO

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Toxic sites

15 miles or more

Nearest NPL site 43 mi: Novaco Industries0 toxic-release reporters · 0 Superfund program sites in the ZIP

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service: Superfund NPL and SEMS sites, Toxics Release Inventory reporters (EPA geoplatform), fetched 2026-09-08; the nearest NPL site also considers sites in PA, WV, KY, IN and MI within about 20 miles of the border… · EPA Facility Registry · EPA Superfund sites · Ohio EPA cleanup sites · EPA UST Finder · EPA ECHO

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Toxic releases

No data

No TRI-reporting facility

Source: EPA Toxics Release Inventory basic data files, Ohio, reporting years 2020 to 2024 (2024 shown, 2020 for the trend); facilities placed in the ZCTA holding their coordinates; dioxin rows reported in grams left out of pound totals · EPA TRI data files

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Dams

1 or 2

1 high-hazard dam within 10 milesNearest: Fremont Upground Reservoir, 6.6 mi, condition satisfactory

High-hazard dams within 10 miles

  1. Fremont Upground ReservoirSandusky River · condition: satisfactory · 6.6 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 03/27/2024)
    River or stream
    Sandusky River
    Purpose
    Water Supply
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    34 ft
    Storage
    2,700 acre-feet
    Completed
    2012
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Sandusky County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Ballville
    Last inspection
    06/14/2023
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH03201

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams, August 2026. "High hazard" rates what a failure would cost downstream, not how likely one is; the condition is the state's assessment. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams (1,376 Ohio dams, August 2026; 26 Corps levees and dikes counted with their parent dam): high-hazard dams near each ZIP's population-weighted center, with the state's condition… · National Inventory of Dams

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Disasters

6 to 10

7 tornado tracks within 5 miles since 19503 rated F2/EF2+ · 16 federal declarations for Seneca County · 8 quakes M2+ within 25 mi

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database 1950-2025 (tracks within 5 miles of each ZIP's population-weighted center), OpenFEMA disaster declarations by county since 1956, USGS earthquake catalog M2+ since 1970 within 25 miles… · NOAA SPC tornado data · OpenFEMA · USGS earthquakes · NOAA storm events · IEM warning archive

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Spills

1 to 4 reports

1 spill reported since 2021mostly other chemicals

Spills reported since 2021 inside ZIP 44815

  1. Nitrogen (N)2024-11-11 · Liberty Twp · 0.6 mi
    Reported
    2024-11-11
    What spilled
    Nitrogen (N)
    Largest amount reported
    5,000 gallons
    Where
    Liberty Twp, Seneca County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NWDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2411EPA0001868

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports (geo.epa.ohio.gov EmergResponse/Spills2_OpenData): cases with a location inside each ZIP, 2021 to date · Ohio EPA spills data · Ohio EPA Office of Emergency Response

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Oil and gas wells

1 to 10 wells

4 wells in the ZIP1 producing · 0 shale · 0 orphan · nearest 0.25 mi

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources public well inventory (242,324 well heads, fetched 2026-09-08): wells inside each ZIP by status, horizontal shale wells, injection wells, orphan-program wells · ODNR oil and gas · ODNR GIS services

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Abandoned mines

No mapped underground mine

No mapped minenearest mapped non-coal mine 24.8 mi

Source: ODNR Mines of Ohio: abandoned underground coal and industrial-mineral mines mapped before 1977 (5,116 polygons), overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area: share of each ZCTA's total area (land plus inland water) over a mapped mine; ODNR… · ODNR mines of Ohio · ODNR Geological Survey

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Soils

Somewhat limited

Haskins loam, 0 to 2 percent slopesseptic somewhat limited · somewhat poorly drained

Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access: the soil map unit under each ZIP's population-weighted center with its dominant component, drainage, hydric and farmland class, flooding, and the Ohio septic and basement interpretation ratings… · USDA Soil Data Access · Web Soil Survey · Open-Meteo elevation

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Parks

Under 0.5% of the area

0% public land · 0 acresVan Buren State Park 21.2 mi

Source: USGS Protected Areas Database 4.1 (Ohio state package, flattened combined layer, open-access fee, designation and easement polygons plus the six ODNR state parks PAD-US codes closed by default: Buckeye Lake, Forked Run, Hueston Woods, Lake… · USGS PAD-US · ODNR GIS services

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Wetlands

3 to 7%

4.7% wetland · 34 acresforested/shrub wetland 33 · other 1 · pond 1

Source: USFWS National Wetlands Inventory, Ohio geodatabase (imagery mostly 2004 to 2007, Lake Erie basin 2021), freshwater wetlands and ponds clipped to each ZIP (lakes and rivers excluded); Ohio EPA potential high-quality vernal pools… · USFWS wetlands inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services

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Land cover

15% to 40%

35% developed · 8% tree canopycropland 53% · forest 9% · pasture 2%

Source: National Land Cover Database, 2021 edition (USGS and the MRLC consortium; MRLC has since published Annual NLCD and annual tree canopy through 2025, not yet pulled here): land cover, percent impervious surface and tree canopy at 30 m… · NLCD · USDA Cropland Data Layer · ODNR pre-settlement vegetation

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People and health

Who lives here and how well: education, jobs, health and life expectancy, and how far the nearest hospital, police station or grocery store sits.

People

Under 15% with a bachelor's degree

13% bachelor's or higher87.2% white · 0% Black · 12% Hispanic · 0% Asian · 6.8% foreign-born

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: educational attainment (B15003), race and Hispanic origin (B03002), nativity (B05002), veterans (B21001); IRS Statistics of Income county migration flows 2022 to 2023 for the county; Census Bureau… · Census ACS · Census population estimates · IRS migration data · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS commuting area codes · 2020 Census redistricting data · Census SAIPE · IRS exempt organizations

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Jobs

0.25 to 0.6

114 jobs · 303 employed residentsEducation leads · residents mostly work in Tiffin (44883)

Source: Census LEHD LODES 8, 2023, all jobs: workplace and residence counts by census block summed into ZCTAs (workplace-only blocks by block-group or tract majority), origin-destination flows for where residents work; Census ZIP Code Business… · Census LEHD · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · BEA county GDP · USAspending · OSHA enforcement data · Census ZIP Business Patterns · Census ACS · USDA ERS county typology · CDFI Fund Opportunity Zones

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Economic history

Groundwater (wells)

Groundwater wells (2 wells)Bettsville Village

Source: Historical economic data: Census Bureau historical county population via the NBER mirror (1900) and Census Bureau population estimates (current and peak), Census County Business Patterns, USDA Census of Agriculture, FHFA House Price Index… · FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) · Census County Business Patterns · USDA Census of Agriculture · FHFA House Price Index · BEA GDP by county · Census American Community Survey · IPUMS NHGIS historical census · Zillow Home Value Index

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Upward mobility

45th to 50th

Percentile rank 48.2income rank at 35 for children of low-income parents · 0.45% incarcerated in 2010

Source: Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones and Porter, Census Bureau): tract outcomes for children born 1978 to 1983, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · Opportunity Atlas · Opportunity Insights data

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Social vulnerability

20th to 40th percentile

30th percentile of Ohio tractssocioeconomic 23 · household 62 · minority status 16 · housing and transport 43

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 by census tract (percentile ranks among Ohio tracts), population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · CDC/ATSDR SVI

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Health

20 to 25%

21.4% in fair or poor healthobesity 37.2% · diabetes 14% · smoking 18.5% · depression 25.5%

Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release, ZCTA model-based estimates of adult health (BRFSS 2023, ACS): fair or poor health, obesity, diabetes, smoking, depression, lack of health insurance among adults 18-64 and more; County Health Rankings 2025… · CDC PLACES · County Health Rankings · CDC overdose data · NCI cancer profiles · HRSA data

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Life expectancy

82 years or more

83.9 years life expectancy1 tract, 83.9

Source: CDC/NCHS U.S. Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (USALEEP, deaths 2010-2015, 2010 census tracts) weighted into ZIPs by 2020 block population · CDC USALEEP

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Hospitals

6 to 10 miles

Memorial Hospital · 8.3 miFremont · 43 beds · 2 within 10 miles

The nearest hospitals

  1. Memorial HospitalGeneral hospital · Fremont · 8.3 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    715 S Taft Avenue, Fremont, OH 43420
    County
    Sandusky County
    Beds
    43
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    4 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    No
    Phone
    (419) 334-6625
    Medicare ID
    360156
  2. Mercy Health Tiffin HospitalGeneral hospital · Tiffin · 9.8 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    45 St Lawrence Drive, Tiffin, OH 44883
    County
    Seneca County
    Beds
    120
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Medicare reports it as
    Mercy Health - Tiffin Hospital
    Phone
    (419) 455-7000
    Medicare ID
    360089
  3. Sojourn at SenecaPsychiatric hospital · Tiffin · 9.8 mi
    What it is
    Psychiatric hospital
    Address
    50 St Lawrence Drive, Tiffin, OH 44883
    County
    Seneca County
    Beds
    24
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    not rated
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    No
    Medicare reports it as
    Sojourn at Seneca Senior Behavioral Health Hospita
    Phone
    (952) 983-4245
    Medicare ID
    364055

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

The nearest health centers

  1. Community Health Services - Main SiteHealth center · Fremont · 8.1 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Fremont
    Coordinates
    41.34045, -83.14314
  2. Tiffin Admin Outreach OfficeHealth center · Tiffin · 8.3 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Tiffin
    Coordinates
    41.12971, -83.18804

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

The nearest dialysis center

  1. Usrc Fremont DialysisDialysis · Fremont · 9.3 mi
    Address
    2400 Enterprise St, Fremont, OH 43420
    Dialysis stations
    11
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    US Renal Care, Inc.
    Medicare certified since
    2001-02-21
    Phone
    (419) 332-9104
    Medicare ID
    362631

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center). Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Nearest hospital: miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest open general or critical-access hospital in Ohio, or, within 40 miles of the state line in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan, the… · CMS Care Compare data · HIFLD · HRSA data · CMS NPI files

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Nursing homes

6 to 12 miles

AUTUMNWOOD CARE CENTER · 8.7 mi2 of 5 stars · 93 beds · 0 within 5 miles

The nearest nursing homes

  1. Autumnwood Care Center2 of 5 stars · Tiffin · 8.7 mi
    Address
    670 E Sr 18, Tiffin, OH 44883
    Certified beds
    93
    Residents on an average day
    89
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    3 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    1 fine totalling $28,340 (latest 2026-04-22)
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    GARDEN SPRINGS HEALTHCARE
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (419) 447-7151
    Medicare ID
    365380
    Map point
    the ZIP's center (the address did not geocode)
  2. Bethesda Care Center2 of 5 stars · Fremont · 8.7 mi
    Address
    600 N Brush St, Fremont, OH 43420
    Certified beds
    89
    Residents on an average day
    82
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    4 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    1 fine totalling $64,604 (latest 2024-12-13)
    Ownership
    For profit - Limited Liability company
    Chain
    GARDEN SPRINGS HEALTHCARE
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (419) 334-9521
    Medicare ID
    365510
  3. The Willows at Tiffin5 of 5 stars · Tiffin · 8.7 mi
    Address
    410 Fair Lane, Tiffin, OH 44883
    Certified beds
    67
    Residents on an average day
    64
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    5 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    4 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    TRILOGY HEALTH SERVICES
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (419) 443-0059
    Medicare ID
    366473
    Map point
    the ZIP's center (the address did not geocode)

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider and penalties files; Medicare star ratings run 1 to 5. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider file (922 Ohio homes), addresses geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (67 unmatched placed at their ZIP center); CMS penalties file (fines and payment denials since 2023, matched by name and… · CMS Care Compare data

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Crime

No data

No 2024 rateBettsville Police · no 2024 data sent to the FBI

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer NIBRS incident files for Ohio, 2024 (2023 file for the trend), as downloaded in September 2026; the FBI keeps accepting agency revisions after release, so an agency's live Explorer totals for the same year can… · FBI Crime Data Explorer · USGS structures service

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Police

Under 1 mile

Bettsville Police Department · 0.2 mi1 station within 3 miles · post office 0.1 mi

Police stations within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Bettsville Police DepartmentBettsville · 0.2 mi
    Address
    308 Emma Street, Bettsville, OH 44815
    Coordinates
    41.24170, -83.23461
  2. Fremont Police DepartmentFremont · 9.3 mi
    Address
    1141 West State Street, Fremont, OH 43420
    Coordinates
    41.35159, -83.12478

Source: USGS National Map structures, police stations, corrected and completed by hand (September 2026). The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures: police stations (772 Ohio points: the inventory's 731 less 4 closed or duplicate records, with 4 wrong names corrected, plus 45 departments and sheriff's offices it lacks, placed from OpenStreetMap or the… · USGS structures service · OpenStreetMap · Census Bureau geocoder

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Fire and EMS

Under 1 mile

Bettsville Fire Department and Emergency Medical Services Department · 0.2 mi2 stations within 3 miles, 6 within 8

Fire and EMS stations within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Bettsville Fire Department and Emergency Medical Services DepartmentBettsville · 0.2 mi
    Address
    308 Emma Street, Bettsville, OH 44815
    Coordinates
    41.24154, -83.23472
  2. Kansas Fire and RescueKansas · 2.6 mi
    Address
    5980 West State Highway 635, Kansas, OH 44841
    Coordinates
    41.24472, -83.28331
  3. Old Fort Volunteer Fire Department Station 1Old Fort · 4.2 mi
    Address
    800 Township Road 15, Old Fort, OH 44861
    Coordinates
    41.24065, -83.15394

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures inventory (fire and EMS stations; most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022): 1,772 Ohio stations after removing duplicate records and checking Columbus- and Cleveland-area stations against the cities'… · USGS structures service · Columbus fire stations · Cleveland fire stations

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Libraries

Under 1 mile

Bettsville Public Library · 0.1 mi1 within 3 miles, 1 within 8

Public libraries within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Bettsville Public LibraryCentral library · Bettsville · 0.1 mi
    Address
    233 State St., Bettsville, OH 44815
    What it is
    Central library
    Library system
    Bettsville Public Library
    Open
    2,288 hours a year, 44 weeks
    Building
    4,360 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    3,380
    System's loans, FY2024
    14,046
    People the system serves
    2,049
    Phone
    (419) 986-5198
  2. Birchard Public Library of Sandusky CountyCentral library · Fremont · 9.3 mi
    Address
    423 Croghan St., Fremont, OH 43420
    What it is
    Central library
    Library system
    Birchard Public Library of Sandusky County
    Open
    3,458 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    33,916 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    85,176
    System's loans, FY2024
    364,239
    People the system serves
    41,427
    Phone
    (419) 334-7101

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

None inside the ZIP; the nearest museum

  1. Lulu BelleHistorical society · Fremont · 7.3 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Fremont
    Coordinates
    41.33798, -83.16772

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 outlet and system files (720 open Ohio central libraries and branches of 251 systems, plus 62 bookmobiles); straight-line miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest Ohio library… · IMLS Public Libraries Survey · IMLS Museum Data Files

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Groceries

No residents in a flagged tract

No residents in a low-income, low-access tract100% over 1 mile from a supermarket · 12% of households on SNAP (ACS)

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 Large Retailer Access Map (2010 tracts, ERS's name for the file since July 2026) weighted by 2020 block population: distance to the nearest supermarket and low-income low-access flags; Census ACS… · USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map · USDA SNAP retailers · Census ACS

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History, schools and government

How the place began, who governs it now, and the schools that serve it, from the district boundary to its state report card.

Local history

1830 to 1849

Bettsville · settled 1838first settled, platted or incorporated (earliest year recorded)

Source: Local history researched from Wikipedia, the 1880 county histories on archive.org, Ohio History Connection, National Register listings, Ohio historical markers, local historical societies and Wikimedia Commons, one file per municipality… · Ohio History Connection · Internet Archive (county histories) · Wikimedia Commons · Remarkable Ohio (historical markers)

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Historic places

No listed place in the ZIP

0 listed historic placesnearest: Mull Covered Bridge, 2.8 mi

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file (3,286 points for 3,232 of Ohio's roughly 4,200 listings; listings without a point are not counted, and a listing with several points is counted once); listings inside… · National Register data · USGS GNIS

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Schools

369 local school districts

Old Fort LocalLocal school district

Public schools inside ZIP 44815, and the nearest outside it

  1. Old Fort Elementary School Bettsville Campus3.5 of 5 stars · Bettsville · 0.1 mi
    Address
    118 Washington St, Bettsville, OH 44815
    School district
    Old Fort Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    381
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    23
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    78.2%
    Ohio building IRN
    028498
    NCES school ID
    391002103680
  2. Old Fort High School4 of 5 stars · Tiffin · 4.5 mi
    Address
    7635 N Co Rd 51, Tiffin, OH 44883
    School district
    Old Fort Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    304
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    20.62
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    84.8%
    Four-year graduation rate
    100%
    Ohio building IRN
    028506
    NCES school ID
    391002103681

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio school district boundaries (U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line school districts, as of January 1, 2026) by resident share; NCES EDGE 2024-25 school buildings; NCES Private School Survey 2023-24 public-use file (schools inside the ZIP by… · ODOT GIS · NCES EDGE · NCES Common Core of Data · NCES private schools · Census SAIPE · Census school finances (F-33)

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School ratings

4 stars

4 stars overallOld Fort Local · performance index 82.3% of the year's maximum · 100% graduate in four years

Source: Ohio School Report Cards 2024-2025 (Department of Education and Workforce): district overall and component star ratings, performance index, graduation rates, spending per pupil and teacher measures, for the district holding the largest… · Ohio school report cards

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Colleges

8 to 15 miles

Terra State Community College · 8.5 miFremont · 5 campuses within 10 miles

The nearest colleges

  1. Terra State Community CollegePublic two-year college · Fremont · 8.5 mi
    What it is
    Public two-year college
    City
    Fremont
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    2,858
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $5,660
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $10,316
    Graduation rate
    36% within three years (a class of 202)
    IPEDS unit ID
    206011
  2. Tiffin UniversityPrivate nonprofit college · Tiffin · 9.1 mi
    What it is
    Private nonprofit college
    City
    Tiffin
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    4,866
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $32,400
    Graduation rate
    43% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 447)
    IPEDS unit ID
    206048
  3. Tiffin Academy of Hair DesignFor-profit career school · Tiffin · 9.5 mi
    What it is
    For-profit career school
    City
    Tiffin
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    75
    IPEDS unit ID
    206039

Source: NCES IPEDS 2024 directory, 2023-24 enrollment and tuition, graduation rates for the 2017 (four-year) and 2020 (two-year) entering classes. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: NCES IPEDS: 2024 institutional directory (269 active Ohio institutions with coordinates, less the administrative units and the colleges that have closed since; plus 145 in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan within… · NCES IPEDS

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Local government

669 villages

Bettsville (village)88% of residents, then Liberty Township, Seneca County

Source: ODOT municipal corporation and township boundaries by resident share of 2020 census blocks; Ohio EPA grants awarded in 2025 (OEPA_Achievements, MapServer layer 8); Auditor of State unauditable entities list · ODOT GIS · Auditor of State · Ohio EPA grants (OEPA_Achievements)

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Representatives

OH-5 · Bob Latta (R)Senate 26 Bill Reineke · House 88 Gary Click

Source: ODOT TIMS Boundaries US_House_District, Ohio_Senate_District and Ohio_House_District (fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks; members from the U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House directories, September 2026 · U.S. House · Ohio Senate · Ohio House · ODOT GIS

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Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on 44815 (Bettsville), day by day, from 1893 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
1.56 in
2026-09-29 to 2026-10-28
rain so far in 2026
33.6 in
1.9 in above normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
15.7 in
a normal year brings 28.3 in
a normal year
37.2 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 1.55 — 28
September 2026 2.98 — 30
August 2026 4.70 — 31
July 2026 4.26 — 31
June 2026 4.32 — 30
May 2026 4.03 — 31
April 2026 6.68 — 30
March 2026 3.60 0.2 31
February 2026 0.35 2.4 28
January 2026 1.16 13.1 31
December 2025 1.87 6.3 31
November 2025 1.52 3.5 30
On the record, 1893–2026
Wettest year2011 — 55.2 in
Driest year1963 — 21.4 in
Snowiest year1910 — 72.0 in
Wettest day on record5 July 1969 — 4.72 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day23 December 2004 — 12.34 in
Deepest snow on the ground27 January 1978 — 19.83 in

Estimated, not measured. No rain gauge has ever stood inside 44815 (Bettsville), so every figure here is worked out from the gauges around it - the nearest ones weighted most. Treat them as close estimates rather than readings.

48,766 days of records, 1893-04-01 to 2026-10-28. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for 44815 (Bettsville): permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file
4
those placed on the map inside 44815 (Bettsville)
What kind of permits
ProgramFacilities and sites
Contaminated-site cleanup1
Hazardous waste1
Public drinking water1
State sewer loans1
The latest filings
DateFacility or siteWhat
BETTSVILLE WWTP State sewer loans
BETTSVILLE WWTP State sewer loans

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Around here

Places in this ZIP

School districts

ZIP codes next door

The county

Seneca County: 13 ZIP codes, 26 cities, villages and townships, 61,093 people. The county in numbers.

On the map

Infrastructure layers for this ZIP have not been compiled yet. Open this ZIP on the map to see what is drawn nearby.

Quick answers

What city is ZIP code 44815?

ZIP code 44815 is the Bettsville, Ohio post office area in Seneca County, home to 679 residents. Of its residents, 88% live in the village of Bettsville and 12% in Liberty Township.

What county is ZIP code 44815 in?

ZIP code 44815 is in Seneca County, Ohio.

Where does the tap water in ZIP code 44815 come from?

Groundwater wells (2 wells). Bettsville Village.

What school district is ZIP code 44815 in?

ZIP code 44815 is in the Old Fort Local School District.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "44815 · Bettsville, Seneca County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/44815/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31