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Grand River

Lake County · 421 residents

Tap water here comes from Lake Erie, treated at Painesville City Water Treatment Plant. The water here

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Lake County

44045 in 10 facts

The 10 things that stand out about this ZIP against the other 1,232 in Ohio, each with its source.

  1. Where the water comes from Where the water here comes from: Lake Erie, drawn through a new 4,000-foot microtunneled intake (completed 2020) extending from the Painesville-area shoreline, replacing the city's older nearshore crib. Source: EPA SDWIS
  2. Local history 1832 The town here was settled around 1832, later than 77% of the Ohio ZIPs with a researched town. Source: Ohio History Connection
  3. Hazard risk 6 Natural hazard risk runs low here: a FEMA National Risk Index score of 6, lower than 99% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: FEMA National Risk Index
  4. Climate 114 in Winters run snowy here: 114 inches of snow a year on average, more than 98% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: NOAA climate normals
  5. Wetlands 15.9% This ZIP has a lot of mapped wetland: 15.9% of the land, more than 98% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: USFWS wetlands inventory
  6. Police 0.1 mi This ZIP sits close to a police station: the nearest is 0.1 miles away, closer than 97% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: USGS structures service
  7. Fire and EMS 0.1 mi This ZIP sits close to a fire or EMS station: the nearest is 0.1 miles away, closer than 92% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: USGS structures service
  8. Jobs 2.25 jobs per employed resident This ZIP has a lot of jobs relative to its residents: 2.25 jobs per employed resident, more than 94% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Census LEHD
  9. Walkability 12.2 This ZIP is more walkable than most: an EPA walkability index of 12.2 out of 20, higher than 92% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: EPA walkability index
  10. Internet 0.0% Broadband access runs strong here: 0.0% of homes and businesses lack 100/20 Mbps service, lower than 75% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: FCC broadband map

Local events in 44045

4 events in the next 90 days from 2 public calendars. All local events in 44045

  1. Story Time for Toddlers and Their Adults

    11 a.m. to noon · Youth Area · From Fairport Harbor Public Library

  2. Try Something New

    6:30 to 8 p.m. · Fairport Congregational Church · From Fairport Harbor Public Library

  3. Senior Center Book Club

    10:30 to 11:30 a.m. · Adult Area · From Fairport Harbor Public Library

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Your ballot

Who represents 44045, and what is on its ballot for the November 3, 2026 general election.

Locator: Lake County and Lake's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districtsLocator: Lake County and Lake's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.Lake CountyU.S. House district 14: David Joyce (R)Ohio Senate district 18: not on the 2026 ballot; the sitting member is Jerry C. Cirino (R)Ohio House district 57: Jamie Callender (R)
Lake County and 44045's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.
ChamberDistrictMemberParty
U.S. HouseDistrict 14——
Ohio SenateDistrict 18Jerry C. CirinoR
Ohio HouseDistrict 57Jamie CallenderR

U.S. House districts were redrawn for 2026 (Ohio Redistricting Commission, October 31, 2025). The district shown is the one on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which may differ from the district of your current representative.

Statewide races:

44045's district races:

Last day of early in-person voting — 2026-11-01. Early in-person voting at county boards of elections ends on Sunday, November 1; the hours that day are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the table above. By October 29, nearly 1.3 million Ohioans had already voted early in person or returned absentee ballots (Journal-News; Signal Ohio's counts from the Secretary of State's daily absentee file add to 1,289,090). The 2022 midterm saw 1.47 million early votes, then a record.

What's on my ballot in 44045 · Election 2026

Where does the tap water come from?

Where the tap water comes from and what is in it: the lake, river, reservoir or aquifer behind every tap, the plant that treats it, and what the compliance record and the lab results say about it.

Where the water comes from

Lake Erie

Lake Erie, drawn through a new 4,000-foot microtunneled intake (completed 2020) extending from the Painesville-area shoreline, replacing the city's older nearshore cribPainesville City Water Treatment Plant · Painesville City

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Elevation 573–617 ft, averaging 588 ft · Grand River 574–616 ft, averaging 589 · Lake County 573–1,246 ft (USGS 3DEP)

Lake Erie
Lake Erie · via Painesville City
Drawn from: Lake Erie, drawn through a new 4,000-foot microtunneled intake (completed 2020) extending from the Painesville-area shoreline, replacing the city's older nearshore crib
Treated at Painesville City Water Treatment Plant, 9565 Headlands Road, Mentor, OH 44060 (on the Lake Erie shoreline near Mentor Headlands)
  • primaryNew Lake Erie intake (2020) · Lake Erie
    36-inch microtunneled line to a crib about 4,000 ft offshore in 27-28 ft of water, less prone to algae
  • backupOld 36-inch Lake Erie intake (1951) · Lake Erie
    1951 pipe, now drawn through a repaired inspection port ~1,200 ft offshore, kept as the second source
Show everything served from this plant

Painesville City is owned by a local government, with 11,335 service connections serving 31,728 people; it has substantially implemented source water protection under Ohio's program. Office: 440-392-9563 (SDWIS).

Bills, 2023: a household using 5,000 gallons a month paid about $412 a year for water ($34 a month; $286 at 2,500 gallons, $564 at 8,000) and about $460 a year for sewer (Ohio EPA rate survey, inside-city rates).

Water bodies
Lake Erie
Raw intakes
Painesville Lake Erie Intak
Painesville Lake Erie Int
Serves
31,728 people · Lake County
EPA ID
OH4301611
painesville.com

About this area's water

The Grand River in downtown Painesville, Ohio
The Grand River in downtown Painesville, OhioPhoto: Tim Kiser, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Did you know
  • Painesville's water plant is not in Painesville: it sits at 9565 Headlands Road in Mentor, off Titus Beach between Headlands State Park and the Mentor Marsh.
  • In 2025 the system pumped 1.253 billion gallons through 157 miles of main, averaging 3.43 million gallons a day for about 35,000 people.
  • Since October 2023 Painesville has supplied all of the drinking water for the Fairport Harbor public water system.
  • The original 1913 intake was abandoned in 2010 after sand and zebra mussels clogged it, and divers capped its 1950s successor in January 2021.
History5
  • 1896Painesville's water treatment plant was established, drawing from Lake Erie.
  • 1913A 24-inch intake extending 1,200 feet into Lake Erie was built; it was abandoned in 2010 after sand and zebra mussel infestation.
  • 2008A Water Pollution Control Loan Fund upgrade improved aeration control, clarifiers, tertiary filtration, grit removal and odor control at the WPCP.
  • 2020A new 60-inch intake extending 4,000 feet into Lake Erie came online; divers capped the 1950s 36-inch intake in January 2021.
  • 2021A powdered activated carbon feed able to dose over 40 ppm at full 7.5 MGD capacity went online in July to remove algal toxins.
Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Lake Erie water treated at the 7.5 MGD Headlands Road plant (3.43 MGD average in 2025): filtration, chlorine disinfection, fluoridation and TOC removal for byproduct control, plus a powdered activated carbon feed added in 2021 to strip algal toxins.

Water pressure

No psi published; four pressure zones span ground elevations of 583-1,150 feet, served by three towers, a standpipe, an above-ground tank and five pump stations.

What it costs

$4.43 per 1,000 gallons

2026 in-city rate $3.31 per 100 cubic feet (748 gal), unchanged from 2025; outside city $4.93. Plus a $14.00 monthly improvement fee on a 5/8-inch meter.

Water quality & impurities8
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Chlorination byproduct; quarterly sampling, range 20.9-61.9 ppb; no violation.		51.8 ppb802025
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Chlorination byproduct; range 10.8-28.7 ppb; no violation.		23.1 ppb602025
Nitrate
Monthly sampling; range 0.0-0.71 ppm, well under the MCL.		0.71 ppm102025
Fluoride
Added for dental health; range 0.79-1.01 ppm.		1.00 ppm42025
Chlorine (residual disinfectant)
Continuous monitoring; range 1.29-1.54 ppm.		1.47 ppm4 (MRDL)2025
Turbidity
Range 0.03-0.20 NTU, highest single reading 0.23; 100% of samples met the limit.		0.20 NTU0.3 (TT)2025
Lead (90th percentile)
30 samples; all below the 2 ppb detection limit, 0 of 30 above the action level.		0 ppb15 (action…2024
Copper (90th percentile)
30 samples; none exceeded the action level.		0.09 ppm1.3 (action…2024

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2024 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

1 violation of any kind logged since 2020: 1 for required testing that was missed or reported late.

Projects & plans5

Recent and current work

  • New 60-inch Lake Erie raw water intake · 2020 · completed
    Extends 4,000 feet into Lake Erie for redundancy and algal-bloom protection; a 2015 Ohio EPA fact sheet estimated $10-12M on a 0% WSRLA loan.
  • Powdered activated carbon feed system · 2021 · completed
    Online July 2021; doses over 40 ppm at the plant's full 7.5 MGD capacity to remove algal toxins from Lake Erie influent.
  • Water Pollution Control Plant tertiary and aeration upgrade · 2008 · completed
    Ohio Water Pollution Control Loan Fund financed clarifier mechanisms, filter media, aeration and grit controls, polymer feed, generator and odor control.
  • Chlorine room reconstruction, Phase 1 · 2025 · completed
    Phase 1 finished in 2025 alongside installation of the #6 high-service pump natural gas engine and a sludge truck replacement.
  • West Eagle and East Walnut Street water main replacements · 2025 · completed
    Distribution renewal completed in 2025 along with structural steel repairs and painting of the Crile water tower.
Supply stress

Lake Erie is not scarcity-limited, but harmful algal blooms have reached the Headlands Beach area, driving the deeper 4,000-foot intake and the 2021 powdered carbon system; no microcystins were detected in 2025. Sand, zebra mussels and frazil ice fouled the earlier intakes.

Sewers

Sanitary

City-run Water Pollution Control Plant at 1170 N. State St. serves about 20,000 people in five stages - preliminary, primary, secondary, tertiary sand filtration and disinfection - discharging to the Grand River, and has taken trucked septage since 2004. No CSO or consent decree found.

Sourcesverified
painesville.compainesville.compainesville.compainesville.com

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Water systems in this ZIP

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Violationsnone since 2015, lead 0 ppbRadon2.4 pCi/L avg, 16% above 4Stream health44% of land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeNearest sewage plantPainesville Wpc Plt, 1.1 mi, 3/12 quarters in violationGroundwaterDRASTIC 103, 4 well logsElectricThe Illuminating CompanyGas pipelinenearest transmission line 2.8 miNearest power plantPerry 8.3 mi, 1,240 MW nuclearGasEnbridge Gas Ohio, 92% on gasSchool districtPainesville Township LocalSocial vulnerability20th percentile in OhioUpward mobilityrank 35.1 for low-income childrenPeople20.7% with a degree, 4.1% born abroadJobs605 jobs here, residents mostly work in MentorSchool tax26.3 mills, ~$1,843 on a $200K homePhoneAT&T OhioFlood0% in floodplainInternet100% served, fiber 52%Hazard risk6, above 6% of US tractsOil and gas wells10 in the ZIP, 0 producingSoilsConneaut, septic somewhat limitedAbandoned minesnone mappedSpills5 reported since 2021, mostly diesel and fuel oilDisasters1 tornado track within 5 mi, 18 FEMA declarationsDams1 high-hazard within 10 mi, nearest 6.1 miTraffic5K a day on SR 283Bridgesnone insideRail crossings3 public crossings, up to 8 trains a dayTransit48% within half a mile of a stopWalkability12.2 of 20, above averageAirportCLE 37.3 mi, Amtrak 26.8 miClimate114" snow, 53°F averageAlgal toxinsraw water up to 2.034 µg/L, 1 in treated waterPFASnone detectedLeadnone at the 90th-percentile tap, 164 lead or galvanized lines, 342 unknownByproductsTTHM 44 µg/L (2019)Fluoridefluoridated, 6 treatment stepsWatershedGrand, City of Euclid-Frontal Lake ErieLocal governmentGrand River (village)Cell signal5G on 100% of landU.S. HouseOH-14 David Joyce (R)Life expectancy79.1 yearsHealth19% fair or poor health, obesity 37%Nearest hospitalLake Health Tripoint Medical Center, 5.5 mi, 3★Toxic sitesSuperfund 23.1 mi away, 1 TRIToxic releasesno TRI reporterAirPM2.5 7 µg/m³, monitor 2.1 miFire/EMSGrand River Fire Department, 0.1 miLibraryFairport Harbor Public Library, 1.3 miGroceries57% over 1 mi from a supermarketEV chargersfast charger 4.5 mi, 0 stations hereHistorysettled 1832Historic placesnearest Fairport Marine Museum, 1.3 miWetlands16% of land, 95 acresLand cover49% developed, 14% tree canopyParks18% public land, Headlands Beach State Park 1.1 miNursing homeGRAND RIVER HEALTH & REHAB CENTER, 1.7 mi, 2★PoliceGrand River Police Department, 0.1 miCrimeno 2024 rate, Grand River Police did not reportAquifer70% sensitive settingCollegeLake Erie College, 2 miSchool ratings3.5 stars, Painesville Township LocalHome prices$227K typicalBuilding permits2,625 units 2016 to 2025 in Lake County building departmentHomes and income$163K home, $79K incomeHousesbuilt 1957, 178 homes

Infrastructure in this ZIP

1.88 mi of highway (SR 44, SR 283) · 1.13 mi of railroad (Grand River Railway) · 3.48 mi of large water mains mapped (Painesville) · 3 ports or docks · 6 grade crossings (Grand River Railway) · 1 fire or EMS station · 1 police station · 1 post office · 0.49 mi of trail and bike route · 1 other permitted discharger (Morton Salt, Inc.) · 1 quarry or pit (Fairport Mine) · 4 source water protection zones (Painesville City PWS, Lake County East Water Subdistrict) · 4 stormwater (MS4) permit areas (Village of Fairport Harbor, Village of Grand River, City of Mentor) · 2 brownfield or cleanup sites · 2 traffic signals.

Draw them15 layers on the map

Intakes and plants

Lake Erie

Lake Erie, drawn through a new 4,000-foot microtunneled intake (completed 2020) extending from the Painesville-area shoreline, replacing the city's older nearshore cribPainesville City Water Treatment Plant · Painesville City

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · Ohio EPA source water protection

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Violations

No health-based violations since 2015

No health-based violations since 2015Painesville City · lead 0 ppb (2024) · 1 of any kind since 2020

Source: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled September 2026): health-based violations since 2015, all violations since 2020, lead and copper 90th-percentile results, for the system serving most of the ZIP · EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts) · EPA ECHO

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Disinfection byproducts

40 to 60

TTHM 44 µg/L (2019)Painesville City · HAA5 27 · worst year 44

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019: total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids (HAA5) sampled in the distribution system, nitrate, arsenic, combined radium, gross alpha and uranium at entry points; yearly means…

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PFAS

No PFAS detected

No PFAS detectedPainesville City · UCMR 5, 6 samples · Ohio EPA 2020

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026: 29 PFAS and lithium at 347 Ohio systems) and Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling 2019 to 2021 (1,479 systems), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio EPA water treatment plant… · Ohio EPA PFAS

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Lead

No lead detected

No lead at the 90th-percentile tapPainesville City · period ending 2024-12 · 164 of 11,331 service lines lead or galvanized, 342 unknown

Source: SDWIS lead and copper 90th-percentile tap results (Envirofacts) and EPA's service line inventory dashboard (2026 Q2 submissions), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio Department of Health high-risk ZIP code list for childhood… · ODH childhood lead testing · ODH high-risk ZIP list (CCBH PDF) · Ohio EPA lead and copper · H2Ohio

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Fluoride and treatment

Fluoridated

FluoridatedPainesville City · corrosion control, coagulation and settling, chlorine disinfection, iron and manganese removal

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status of each system as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched 2026-09-10); SDWIS treatment table (Envirofacts): each system's registered treatment steps, inherited from the supplier for… · EPA SDWIS search

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Algal toxins

Under 5 µg/L in raw water

Raw water up to 2.034 µg/L microcystinPainesville City · 2017-09 · 1 treated-water detection

Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring (geo.epa.ohio.gov DrinkingWater/HAB): microcystin results in raw and treated water since 2016 for surface-water systems, for the system serving most of each ZIP · Ohio EPA HAB information for public water systems

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Groundwater

100 to 120

DRASTIC 103 · Shale4 well logs · median 50 ft deep

Source: ODNR Division of Geological Survey: DRASTIC groundwater vulnerability polygon at each ZIP's population center, mapped karst features, and the state water well log inventory (about 655,000 logs) counted inside each ZIP; ODNR glacial… · ODNR Geological Survey · Ohio EPA GIS services · USGS water data

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Aquifer

60 to 85%

70% sensitive geologic settingunder 0.5% wellhead protection

Source: Ohio EPA Sensitive Geologic Settings (geology/Geology layer 0) intersected with ZCTA polygons; ODNR karst geology at the ZIP center (layer 7, point query) and karst and spring points (layer 5); Ohio EPA source water protection areas… · Ohio EPA geology layers · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · ODNR Geological Survey

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Sewage plants

1 to 3 quarters with a violation

Painesville Wpc Plt · 1.1 mi3 of 12 quarters in violation · 6 MGD

Source: EPA ECHO Clean Water Act facilities, Ohio NPDES permits with a publicly owned treatment works component, plants of 0.1 MGD or more or designated major: nearest plant, design flow, significant-noncompliance status, quarters in… · EPA ECHO · EPA CSO inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services · EPA Facility Finder

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Stream health

A quarter to a half

44% of the land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeCity of Euclid-Frontal Lake Erie · bacteria (pathogens), altered hydrology

Source: EPA ATTAINS, Ohio 2024 Integrated Report assessment units (1,545 watershed polygons) overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area with the Lake Erie units clipped out: share of land in units not supporting aquatic life, recreation, fish… · EPA ATTAINS · Ohio integrated report · Ohio sport fish advisory · Ohio EPA advisory map

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Watershed

Drains to Lake Erie

Grand subbasinCity of Euclid-Frontal Lake Erie · drains to Lake Erie

Source: USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset: HUC-8 subbasins by resident share (2020 census blocks) and the HUC-12 subwatershed at each ZIP's population-weighted center with its downstream chain; USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter and others 2018) for… · USGS watershed boundaries · EPA EnviroAtlas · Ohio EPA 401 map · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · ODNR H2Ohio projects · ODNR Lake Erie Coastal Management Area · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · Ohio EPA nine-element plans · Ohio EPA 319, GLRI and SWIF project lists · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · NOAA Lake Erie water levels

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Home

The houses themselves and what they cost: who lives in them, what a typical one looks like down to the parcel record, how much new housing has gone up, and what a household pays in property tax.

Homes and income

$100,000 to $175,000

Median home $162,500household income $79,408 · rent $1,037 · 83% own

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: median home value, median gross rent, median household income, owner share, median year built; Eviction Lab tract estimates 2016 to 2018 (Gromis and others 2022), population-weighted to ZIPs; HUD fiscal… · Census ACS · Eviction Lab · HUD data · IRS ZIP statistics · Mapping Inequality · HUD eGIS open data · FDIC BankFind · NCUA call report data

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House by house

1940 to 1959

Median year built 1957178 homes · $161K median appraised

Source: Residential parcels (Ohio land-use classes 500 to 599, apartments 401 to 403, farmhouses) placed in ZIPs by scripts/join_parcels.py on 2026-09-15, the houses loading on demand; county auditors' appraisal records, house by house (year… · Lake County Auditor

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Building permits

30 to 60

2,625 housing units permitted 2016 to 2025Lake County building department · 30.4 per 1,000 residents · 272 in 2025

Source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2016 to 2025: new privately owned housing units, buildings and construction value authorized by each Ohio permit office, given to each ZIP through the jurisdiction where most of its… · Census building permits

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Home prices

No data

No FHFA index for this ZIP

Source: FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP all-transactions series (repeat sales and refinance appraisals of conforming-mortgage homes, developmental, not seasonally adjusted): ten-, five- and one-year changes and the level against… · FHFA house price index · Zillow research data · Realtor.com data

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School tax

25 to 30 mills

26.3 effective school millsPainesville Township Local · about $1,843 a year on a $200,000 home

Source: Ohio Department of Taxation, Aggregate Property Tax Rates by School District, tax year 2025 (DTE 515), joined by IRN and weighted by each ZIP's residents in every district; school levies only; Ohio Department of Taxation The Finder rate… · Ohio tax data series · The Finder

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Utilities and getting around

The companies and networks that keep a house running and a resident moving: electric, gas, phone and internet service, and the roads, transit, rail and airports around it.

Electric

The Illuminating Company

The Illuminating CompanyInvestor-owned utility

Source: PUCO certified electric territories via ODOT plus HIFLD municipal systems (EIA-861) with ODOT corporate limits; EIA-861 reliability (outages), sales to ultimate customers (residential prices and bills), net metering and advanced meters by… · PUCO electricity · ODOT territories service · EIA-861 · DOE LEAD Tool · HIFLD retail service territories

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Gas

Enbridge Gas Ohio

Enbridge Gas OhioPUCO-regulated utility · 92% of homes heat with utility gas

Source: PUCO 2026 county map of gas distribution companies, HIFLD/EIA-176 territory polygons, ACS 2020-2024 heating fuel · PUCO natural gas · HIFLD

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Power plants

5 to 10 miles

Perry · 8.3 minuclear, 1,240 MW · 2 plants within 10 miles

Power plants within 10 miles

  1. PainesvilleCoal · 49 MW · 1.6 mi
    Capacity
    49 MW
    By fuel
    coal 47 MW, oil 2 MW
    Main source
    Coal
    Technology
    Conventional Steam Coal; Petroleum Liquids;
    Operator
    City of Painesville
    Sector
    Electric Utility
    Where
    Painesville, Lake County
    Generating units
    5
    Built
    1949 (first unit); newest unit 2010
    EIA plant code
    2936

    EIA plant page ↗ EIA-860 (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Perry 100 MW or moreNuclear · 1,240 MW · 8.3 mi
    Capacity
    1,240 MW
    Main source
    Nuclear
    Technology
    Nuclear
    Operator
    Energy Harbor Nuclear Generation LLC
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Perry, Lake County
    Generating units
    1
    Built
    1987
    EIA plant code
    6020

    EIA plant page ↗ EIA-860 (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (February 2025), with plant codes, units and years from EIA-860 2025. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (202 Ohio plants, February 2025): nearest plant, nearest plant of 100 MW or more, plants and capacity by fuel within 10 miles; USGS U.S. Wind Turbine Database (June 2026) and U.S. Large-Scale Solar… · EIA-860 · HIFLD · USGS wind turbines · USGS solar · NRC emergency planning zones

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Pipelines

1 to 3 miles

Nearest transmission line 2.8 miEast Ohio Gas Co (intrastate)

Source: EIA natural gas interstate and intrastate transmission pipelines via Esri's Federal User Community copy on ArcGIS Online (data last updated July 2025; 1,239 segments in and around Ohio): miles inside each ZIP by operator, distance from the… · EIA U.S. Energy Atlas · ArcGIS Online item

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Phone

AT&T Ohio

AT&T OhioIncumbent telephone company

Source: PUCO Telecom map service, layer 7 ILEC Company Service Area (incumbent local exchange carriers, fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks · PUCO telephone

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Internet

Under 2% lack 100/20 service

100% can get 100/20 Mbpsfiber 52% · cable 97% · 319 locations

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection, June 2024, fixed availability by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas, Ohio subset); Census ACS 2020-2024 table B28002 internet subscriptions; Ookla Open Data fixed speed tests 2025 Q2 by tile, averaged inside the… · FCC broadband map · Ookla open data · Census ACS

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Cell signal

5G nearly everywhere

5G on 100% of the land4G or better 100% · AT&T 100% · T-Mobile 100% · Verizon 92%

Source: FCC Mobile Broadband Data Collection, carrier-reported 4G LTE and 5G coverage by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas layer last updated 24 November 2025, most likely the June 30, 2025 filing round), fetched 2026-09-08; FCC Antenna Structure… · FCC broadband map · FCC antenna registration · Ookla open data

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EV chargers

2 to 5 miles

Fast charger 4.5 mi: Classic Ford0 public stations in the ZIP (0 Level 2, 0 DC fast ports) · 5 within 5 miles of its center

None inside the ZIP; the nearest public charging sites

  1. OBE THE TOWER2 Level 2 · Painesville · 2.1 mi
    Address
    30 South Park Place, Painesville, OH 44077
    Ports
    2 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389

    Station Locator (NREL) ↗ Alternative Fuels Data Center (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Classic Ford DC fast4 DC fast · Mentor · 4.5 mi
    Address
    8540 Tyler Blvd, Mentor, OH 44060
    Ports
    4 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS
    Network
    FORD_CHARGE
    Hours
    Mon: 7:00am-8:00pm; Tue: 7:00am-8:00pm; Wed: 7:00am-8:00pm; Thu: 7:00am-8:00pm; Fri: 7:00am-8:00pm; Sat: 7:00am-8:00pm; Sun: 7:00am-8:00pm
    Phone
    888-357-1009

    Station Locator (NREL) ↗ Alternative Fuels Data Center (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list (May 2026), public and open stations, the posts at one address counted as one site. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list as of May 29, 2026 (USDOT BTS copy: 2,136 Ohio electric stations, of which the 1,850 public and open are used, NREL restricted-access records such as dealer-service and hotel-guest chargers… · Alternative Fuels Data Center · BTS Alternative Fueling Stations (NTAD)

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Transit

40 to 75%

48% within half a mile of a stop0 stops in the ZIP

None inside the ZIP; the nearest station or terminal

  1. Lakeshore Blvd & E 222Rail transit stop · Greater Cleveland RTA · 15.5 mi
    What it is
    Rail transit stop
    Operator
    Greater Cleveland RTA
    Coordinates
    41.60951, -81.52701

    BTS National Transit Map (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database and National Transit Map (2025). Bus stops are counted on the card and drawn on the full map. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: USDOT BTS National Transit Map stops (National Transportation Atlas Database, 2025 vintage, fetched September 2026), plus the Springfield, Lancaster-Fairfield, Knox County Transit, WayGo and BGSU Shuttle GTFS feeds: share of residents… · BTS National Transit Map · BTS transportation atlas · Springfield City Area Transit GTFS feed · Lancaster-Fairfield Public Transit GTFS feed · Knox County Transit GTFS feed · WayGo GTFS feed · BGSU Shuttle GTFS feed

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Walkability

Above average (10.51 to 15.25)

Walkability 12.2 of 2018 intersections per square mile · 100% near transit

Source: EPA National Walkability Index (Smart Location Database 3.0, 2021) by block group, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census block points; car-free household share from Census ACS 2020 to 2024 table B25044, or where missing the Smart… · EPA walkability index · Smart Location Database · Census ACS

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Rail crossings

1 to 3 crossings

3 public crossings2 gated · up to 8 trains a day · Grand River Railway

Source: FRA Grade Crossing Inventory (current records, Ohio): open at-grade crossings inside each ZIP, gates, trains a day at the busiest, timetable speed, railroads; nearest crossing to the population-weighted center; FRA highway-rail grade… · FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current) · FRA crossing incidents (Form 57) · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · FRA safety data · DOT open data

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Bridges

No data

No bridges inside this ZIP

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025 (26,713 Ohio structures; 26,616 fall inside a ZIP area and are counted, the other 97 land outside every ZIP polygon): bridges inside each ZIP, poor-condition ratings, ages, traffic · FHWA bridge inventory · ODOT TIMS bridge inventory (live)

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Traffic

5,000 to 20,000

5,053 vehicles a day on SR 283174 trucks · 7K vehicle-miles a day inside the ZIP

Source: ODOT traffic count segments (2025 annual average daily traffic by road segment, ODOT Transportation Information Mapping System): segments assigned to the ZIP holding their midpoint; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System 2020 to 2024… · ODOT TIMS traffic count segments · NHTSA FARS

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Airports and Amtrak

30 to 50 miles

CLE · 37.3 miCleveland-Hopkins International · Amtrak at Cleveland 26.8 mi

Source: FAA airport facilities (NASR landing-facility record) and Amtrak stations via USDOT BTS National Transportation Atlas Database, fetched September 2026: nearest airport with scheduled airline service (Part 139 class I), nearest public-use… · BTS transportation atlas

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Land, air and risk

The ground itself and what can go wrong on it: radon, flood risk, air quality, old mines and wells, and the parks, wetlands and open land still left.

Radon

2 to 4 pCi/L

2.4 pCi/L average radon25 tests · 16% above 4 pCi/L · median 1.6

Source: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP code since 2010 (pre-mitigation), ZIPs with five or more tests · ODH radon program

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Flood

No residents in the floodplain

0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain17% of the land is floodplain, 1% more in the 0.2% zone

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, flood hazard zones, fetched 2026-09-08; OpenFEMA NFIP redacted claims for Ohio (frozen June 2026), by reported ZIP; USGS NWIS annual peak flows for the nearest active stream gauge; NOAA Atlas 14… · FEMA flood hazard layer · FEMA Map Service Center · OpenFEMA · NOAA Atlas 14 · USGS stream gauges

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Hazard risk

Under 20 (lowest fifth of US tracts)

Risk score 6 · higher than about 6% of US tractsWinter weather 79 · Hail 56

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, December 2025 release, population-weighted to ZIPs · FEMA National Risk Index · NRI census tract layer (ArcGIS)

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Climate

70 inches or more

114" of snow a year · 52.8°F averageJanuary low 24° · July high 82° · 40" of precipitation

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals, annual and monthly, 261 Ohio stations; each ZIP takes the nearest station reporting each element from its population-weighted center; U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics 2000 to 2026… · NOAA climate normals · NOAA climate at a glance · U.S. Drought Monitor

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Air

Under 7.5 µg/m³ PM2.5

PM2.5 7 µg/m³ at Painesville, 2.1 miozone 70 ppb at Painesville · Lake County median AQI 42

Source: EPA Air Quality System 2025 annual summaries: nearest PM2.5 and ozone monitors from each ZIP's population-weighted center, county AQI day counts; EPA ECHO Clean Air Act permitted sources in Ohio (air_rest_services, September 2026); EPA… · EPA air data files · EPA AirToxScreen · EPA Green Book · EPA ECHO

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Toxic sites

15 miles or more

Nearest NPL site 23.1 mi: Old Mill1 toxic-release reporter · 0 Superfund program sites in the ZIP

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service: Superfund NPL and SEMS sites, Toxics Release Inventory reporters (EPA geoplatform), fetched 2026-09-08; the nearest NPL site also considers sites in PA, WV, KY, IN and MI within about 20 miles of the border… · EPA Facility Registry · EPA Superfund sites · Ohio EPA cleanup sites · EPA UST Finder · EPA ECHO

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Toxic releases

No data

No TRI-reporting facility

Facilities reporting toxic releases inside ZIP 44045

  1. Navstar Marine Co.Toxics Release Inventory · Painesville · 0.2 mi
    Address
    320 River St, Painesville, OH 44077
    County
    Lake County
    Status
    Reports to the Toxics Release Inventory (closed)
    EPA program ID
    44045NVSTR320RI
    EPA registry ID
    110009489641

    EPA facility record ↗ EPA Facility Registry Service (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service, Toxics Release Inventory reporters. Reporting a release is required of large users of listed chemicals; it is not by itself a violation. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: EPA Toxics Release Inventory basic data files, Ohio, reporting years 2020 to 2024 (2024 shown, 2020 for the trend); facilities placed in the ZCTA holding their coordinates; dioxin rows reported in grams left out of pound totals · EPA TRI data files

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Dams

1 or 2

1 high-hazard dam within 10 milesNearest: Hoose Road Retention Dam, 6.1 mi, condition satisfactory

High-hazard dams within 10 miles

  1. Hoose Road Retention DamUnnamed Tributary To Kellogg Creek · condition: satisfactory · 6.1 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 09/30/2021)
    River or stream
    Unnamed Tributary To Kellogg Creek
    Purpose
    Flood Risk Reduction
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    22 ft
    Storage
    50 acre-feet
    Completed
    1993
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Lake County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Mentor
    Last inspection
    09/30/2021
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH02833

    National Inventory of Dams record ↗ National Inventory of Dams (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams, August 2026. "High hazard" rates what a failure would cost downstream, not how likely one is; the condition is the state's assessment. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams (1,376 Ohio dams, August 2026; 26 Corps levees and dikes counted with their parent dam): high-hazard dams near each ZIP's population-weighted center, with the state's condition… · National Inventory of Dams

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Disasters

1 or 2 tracks

1 tornado track within 5 miles since 19501 rated F2/EF2+ · 18 federal declarations for Lake County · 68 quakes M2+ within 25 mi

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database 1950-2025 (tracks within 5 miles of each ZIP's population-weighted center), OpenFEMA disaster declarations by county since 1956, USGS earthquake catalog M2+ since 1970 within 25 miles… · NOAA SPC tornado data · OpenFEMA · USGS earthquakes · NOAA storm events · IEM warning archive

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Spills

5 to 14

5 spills reported since 2021mostly diesel and fuel oil · 2 reached water

Spills reported since 2021 inside ZIP 44045

  1. Oil Transformer Non Pcb2026-06-15 · Grand River · 0.1 mi
    Reported
    2026-06-15
    What spilled
    Oil Transformer Non Pcb
    Largest amount reported
    25 gallons
    Where
    Grand River, Lake County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2606EPA0001067

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)2024-06-01 · Grand River · 0.4 mi
    Reported
    2024-06-01
    What spilled
    Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85)
    Where
    Grand River, Lake County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2406EPA0000917

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85) Reached water2026-05-09 · Grand River · 0.4 mi
    Reported
    2026-05-09
    What spilled
    Fuel Gasoline ( 25% Ethanol Not E85); Material Undetermined / Other; Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    200 gallons
    Reached a waterway
    43 - Grand River
    Where
    Grand River, Lake County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2605EPA0000779

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)2023-04-11 · Painesville Twp · 1.3 mi
    Reported
    2023-04-11
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    150 gallons
    Where
    Painesville Twp, Lake County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2304EPA0000552

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road) Reached water2022-05-22 · Painesville Twp · 1.5 mi
    Reported
    2022-05-22
    What spilled
    Fuel Diesel / Diesel Fuel (Vehicle On Or Off Road)
    Largest amount reported
    47,000 gallons
    Reached a waterway
    43 - Lake Erie
    Where
    Painesville Twp, Lake County
    Ohio EPA district office
    NEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2205EPA0000760

    Ohio EPA spill reports (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports (geo.epa.ohio.gov EmergResponse/Spills2_OpenData): cases with a location inside each ZIP, 2021 to date · Ohio EPA spills data · Ohio EPA Office of Emergency Response

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Oil and gas wells

1 to 10 wells

10 wells in the ZIP0 producing · 0 shale · 1 orphan · nearest 0.01 mi

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources public well inventory (242,324 well heads, fetched 2026-09-08): wells inside each ZIP by status, horizontal shale wells, injection wells, orphan-program wells · ODNR oil and gas · ODNR GIS services

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Abandoned mines

No mapped underground mine

No mapped minenearest mapped coal mine 43.8 mi

Source: ODNR Mines of Ohio: abandoned underground coal and industrial-mineral mines mapped before 1977 (5,116 polygons), overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area: share of each ZCTA's total area (land plus inland water) over a mapped mine; ODNR… · ODNR mines of Ohio · ODNR Geological Survey

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Soils

Somewhat limited

Conneaut silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopesseptic somewhat limited · somewhat poorly drained

Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access: the soil map unit under each ZIP's population-weighted center with its dominant component, drainage, hydric and farmland class, flooding, and the Ohio septic and basement interpretation ratings… · USDA Soil Data Access · Web Soil Survey · Open-Meteo elevation

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Parks

15% or more public land

18% public land · 113 acresHeadlands Beach State Park · Headlands Beach State Park 1.1 mi

Source: USGS Protected Areas Database 4.1 (Ohio state package, flattened combined layer, open-access fee, designation and easement polygons plus the six ODNR state parks PAD-US codes closed by default: Buckeye Lake, Forked Run, Hueston Woods, Lake… · USGS PAD-US · ODNR GIS services

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Wetlands

15% or more wetland

16% wetland · 95 acresforested/shrub wetland 92 · pond 2 · emergent wetland 1

Source: USFWS National Wetlands Inventory, Ohio geodatabase (imagery mostly 2004 to 2007, Lake Erie basin 2021), freshwater wetlands and ponds clipped to each ZIP (lakes and rivers excluded); Ohio EPA potential high-quality vernal pools… · USFWS wetlands inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services

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Land cover

40% to 75%

49% developed · 14% tree canopywetland 15% · barren 13% · grass and shrub 9%

Source: National Land Cover Database, 2021 edition (USGS and the MRLC consortium; MRLC has since published Annual NLCD and annual tree canopy through 2025, not yet pulled here): land cover, percent impervious surface and tree canopy at 30 m… · NLCD · USDA Cropland Data Layer · ODNR pre-settlement vegetation

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People and health

Who lives here and how well: education, jobs, health and life expectancy, and how far the nearest hospital, police station or grocery store sits.

People

15 to 25%

20.7% bachelor's or higher94.3% white · 4.4% Black · 0% Hispanic · 0.3% Asian · 4.1% foreign-born

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: educational attainment (B15003), race and Hispanic origin (B03002), nativity (B05002), veterans (B21001); IRS Statistics of Income county migration flows 2022 to 2023 for the county; Census Bureau… · Census ACS · Census population estimates · IRS migration data · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS commuting area codes · 2020 Census redistricting data · Census SAIPE · IRS exempt organizations

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Jobs

2 or more

605 jobs · 269 employed residentsPublic administration leads · residents mostly work in Mentor (44060)

Source: Census LEHD LODES 8, 2023, all jobs: workplace and residence counts by census block summed into ZCTAs (workplace-only blocks by block-group or tract majority), origin-destination flows for where residents work; Census ZIP Code Business… · Census LEHD · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · BEA county GDP · USAspending · OSHA enforcement data · Census ZIP Business Patterns · Census ACS · USDA ERS county typology · CDFI Fund Opportunity Zones

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Economic history

Lake Erie

Lake Erie, drawn through a new 4,000-foot microtunneled intake (completed 2020) extending from the Painesville-area shoreline, replacing the city's older nearshore cribPainesville City Water Treatment Plant · Painesville City

Source: Historical economic data: Census Bureau historical county population via the NBER mirror (1900) and Census Bureau population estimates (current and peak), Census County Business Patterns, USDA Census of Agriculture, FHFA House Price Index… · FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) · Census County Business Patterns · USDA Census of Agriculture · FHFA House Price Index · BEA GDP by county · Census American Community Survey · IPUMS NHGIS historical census · Zillow Home Value Index

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Upward mobility

35th to 40th

Percentile rank 35.1income rank at 35 for children of low-income parents · 9.48% incarcerated in 2010

Source: Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones and Porter, Census Bureau): tract outcomes for children born 1978 to 1983, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · Opportunity Atlas · Opportunity Insights data

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Social vulnerability

20th to 40th percentile

20th percentile of Ohio tractssocioeconomic 26 · household 26 · minority status 31 · housing and transport 30

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 by census tract (percentile ranks among Ohio tracts), population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · CDC/ATSDR SVI

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Health

16 to 20%

18.5% in fair or poor healthobesity 37% · diabetes 13% · smoking 15.4% · depression 25.3%

Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release, ZCTA model-based estimates of adult health (BRFSS 2023, ACS): fair or poor health, obesity, diabetes, smoking, depression, lack of health insurance among adults 18-64 and more; County Health Rankings 2025… · CDC PLACES · County Health Rankings · CDC overdose data · NCI cancer profiles · HRSA data

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Life expectancy

79 to 82

79.1 years life expectancy1 tract, 79.1

Source: CDC/NCHS U.S. Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (USALEEP, deaths 2010-2015, 2010 census tracts) weighted into ZIPs by 2020 block population · CDC USALEEP

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Hospitals

3 to 6 miles

Lake Health Tripoint Medical Center · 5.5 miConcord · 144 beds · 2 within 10 miles

The nearest hospitals

  1. Lake Health Tripoint Medical CenterGeneral hospital · Concord · 5.5 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    7590 Auburn Road, Concord, OH 44077
    County
    Lake County
    Beds
    144
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Medicare reports it as
    Lake Health
    Phone
    (440) 375-8700
    Medicare ID
    360098

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ Hospital's website ↗ Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Lake Health Continuing Care CampusGeneral hospital · Concord · 5.7 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    10977 Capital Parkway, Concord, OH 44077
    County
    Lake County
    Beds
    32
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Phone
    (440) 375-8700

    Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Mentor Hospital, A Location of Hillcrest HospitalGeneral hospital · Mentor · 6.8 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    8300 Norton Parkway, Mentor, OH 44060
    County
    Lake County
    Beds
    34
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Phone
    (440) 312-3271

    Where HIFLD got this record ↗ HIFLD hospitals (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Community health centers within 3 miles

  1. Signature Health Central Fill Pharmacy and LabHealth center · Painesville · 2.3 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Painesville
    Coordinates
    41.72433, -81.24140

    Find a Health Center (HRSA) ↗ HRSA data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Signature Health Painesville Health CenterHealth center · Painesville · 2.3 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Painesville
    Coordinates
    41.72473, -81.24066

    Find a Health Center (HRSA) ↗ HRSA data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Dialysis centers within 5 miles

  1. Center For Dialysis Care, PainesvilleDialysis · Painesville · 2.3 mi
    Address
    1233 Mentor Avenue, Painesville, OH 44077
    Dialysis stations
    15
    Medicare star rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Centers for Dialysis Care
    Medicare certified since
    2011-11-02
    Phone
    (440) 357-9262
    Medicare ID
    362773

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS dialysis facility list (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Center For Dialysis Care MentorDialysis · Mentor · 3.6 mi
    Address
    8900 Tyler Blvd, Mentor, OH 44060
    Dialysis stations
    26
    Medicare star rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Shift starting after 5 pm
    Yes
    Ownership
    nonprofit
    Chain
    Centers for Dialysis Care
    Medicare certified since
    1980-11-08
    Phone
    (440) 951-3602
    Medicare ID
    362505

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS dialysis facility list (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Fmc - Mentor DialysisDialysis · Mentor · 3.8 mi
    Address
    8840 Tyler Blvd, Mentor, OH 44060
    Dialysis stations
    17
    Medicare star rating
    4 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, home hemodialysis training
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    Fresenius Medical Care
    Medicare certified since
    2013-07-25
    Phone
    (440) 974-3459
    Medicare ID
    362797

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS dialysis facility list (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center). Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Nearest hospital: miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest open general or critical-access hospital in Ohio, or, within 40 miles of the state line in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan, the… · CMS Care Compare data · HIFLD · HRSA data · CMS NPI files

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Nursing homes

1 to 3 miles

GRAND RIVER HEALTH & REHAB CENTER · 1.7 mi2 of 5 stars · 80 beds · 5 within 5 miles

Nursing homes within 3 miles

  1. Grand River Health & Rehab Center2 of 5 stars · Painesville · 1.7 mi
    Address
    1515 Brookstone Blvd, Painesville, OH 44077
    Certified beds
    80
    Residents on an average day
    73
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    4 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    1 fine totalling $66,420, 1 payment denial (latest 2025-05-12)
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    SABER HEALTHCARE GROUP
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (440) 357-6181
    Medicare ID
    365492

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS nursing home data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Homestead Ii5 of 5 stars · Painesville · 2.1 mi
    Address
    60 Wood St, Painesville, OH 44077
    Certified beds
    46
    Residents on an average day
    43
    Medicare overall rating
    5 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    4 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    SABER HEALTHCARE GROUP
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (440) 352-0788
    Medicare ID
    365236

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS nursing home data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Heritage Healthcare of Painesville3 of 5 stars · Painesville · 2.7 mi
    Address
    70 Normandy Dr, Painesville, OH 44077
    Certified beds
    78
    Residents on an average day
    60
    Medicare overall rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    3 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    1 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    5 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (440) 357-1311
    Medicare ID
    365713

    Medicare Care Compare ↗ CMS nursing home data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider and penalties files; Medicare star ratings run 1 to 5. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider file (922 Ohio homes), addresses geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (67 unmatched placed at their ZIP center); CMS penalties file (fines and payment denials since 2023, matched by name and… · CMS Care Compare data

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Crime

No data

No 2024 rateGrand River Police · no 2024 data sent to the FBI

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer NIBRS incident files for Ohio, 2024 (2023 file for the trend), as downloaded in September 2026; the FBI keeps accepting agency revisions after release, so an agency's live Explorer totals for the same year can… · FBI Crime Data Explorer · USGS structures service

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Police

Under 1 mile

Grand River Police Department · 0.1 mi4 stations within 3 miles · post office 0.2 mi

Police stations within 3 miles

  1. Grand River Police DepartmentGrand River · 0.1 mi
    Address
    205 Singer Avenue, Grand River, OH 44045
    Coordinates
    41.73638, -81.27980

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Fairport Harbor Police DepartmentFairport Harbor · 1.3 mi
    Address
    220 3rd Street, Fairport Harbor, OH 44077
    Coordinates
    41.75543, -81.27595

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Lake County Sheriff's OfficePainesville · 2.0 mi
    Address
    104 East Erie Street, Painesville, OH 44077
    Coordinates
    41.72647, -81.24492

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Painesville Police DepartmentPainesville · 2.0 mi
    Address
    28 Mentor Avenue, Painesville, OH 44077
    Coordinates
    41.72430, -81.24579

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: USGS National Map structures, police stations, corrected and completed by hand (September 2026). The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures: police stations (772 Ohio points: the inventory's 731 less 4 closed or duplicate records, with 4 wrong names corrected, plus 45 departments and sheriff's offices it lacks, placed from OpenStreetMap or the… · USGS structures service · OpenStreetMap · Census Bureau geocoder

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Fire and EMS

Under 1 mile

Grand River Fire Department · 0.1 mi5 stations within 3 miles, 17 within 8

Fire and EMS stations within 3 miles

  1. Grand River Fire DepartmentGrand River · 0.1 mi
    Address
    205 Singer Avenue, Grand River, OH 44045
    Coordinates
    41.73633, -81.27999

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Fairport Harbor Fire DepartmentFairport Harbor · 1.3 mi
    Address
    220 3rd Street, Fairport Harbor, OH 44077
    Coordinates
    41.75533, -81.27598

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Mentor Fire Department Station 2Mentor · 1.6 mi
    Address
    5025 Corduroy Road, Mentor, OH 44060
    Coordinates
    41.73391, -81.31101

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  4. Painesville City Fire DepartmentPainesville · 2.0 mi
    Address
    28 Mentor Avenue, Painesville, OH 44077
    Coordinates
    41.72388, -81.24635

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  5. Painesville Township Fire Department Station 1Painesville · 2.8 mi
    Address
    55 Nye Road, Painesville, OH 44077
    Coordinates
    41.69706, -81.28315

    USGS National Map structures (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures inventory (fire and EMS stations; most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022): 1,772 Ohio stations after removing duplicate records and checking Columbus- and Cleveland-area stations against the cities'… · USGS structures service · Columbus fire stations · Cleveland fire stations

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Libraries

1 to 2 miles

Fairport Harbor Public Library · 1.3 mi3 within 3 miles, 7 within 8

Public libraries within 3 miles

  1. Fairport Harbor Public LibraryCentral library · Fairport Harbor · 1.3 mi
    Address
    335 Vine St., Fairport Harbor, OH 44077
    What it is
    Central library
    Library system
    Fairport Harbor Public Library
    Open
    2,600 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    7,534 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    13,260
    System's loans, FY2024
    53,832
    People the system serves
    3,122
    Phone
    (440) 354-8191

    IMLS Public Libraries Survey (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Headlands BranchBranch · Mentor · 1.6 mi
    Address
    4669 Corduroy Rd., Mentor, OH 44060
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Mentor Public Library
    Open
    2,496 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    1,000 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    281,320
    System's loans, FY2024
    1,175,912
    People the system serves
    60,770
    Phone
    (440) 257-2000

    IMLS Public Libraries Survey (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Morley LibraryCentral library · Painesville · 2.1 mi
    Address
    184 Phelps St., Painesville, OH 44077
    What it is
    Central library
    Library system
    Morley Library
    Open
    2,842 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    46,638 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    127,920
    System's loans, FY2024
    454,779
    People the system serves
    54,224
    Phone
    (440) 352-3383

    IMLS Public Libraries Survey (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

None inside the ZIP; the nearest museum

  1. Finnish Heritage MuseumHistory museum · Fairport Harbor · 1.2 mi
    What it is
    History museum
    City
    Fairport Harbor
    Coordinates
    41.75547, -81.27737

    Search Wikipedia ↗ IMLS Museum Data Files (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 outlet and system files (720 open Ohio central libraries and branches of 251 systems, plus 62 bookmobiles); straight-line miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest Ohio library… · IMLS Public Libraries Survey · IMLS Museum Data Files

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Groceries

No residents in a flagged tract

No residents in a low-income, low-access tract57% over 1 mile from a supermarket · 8% of households on SNAP (ACS)

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 Large Retailer Access Map (2010 tracts, ERS's name for the file since July 2026) weighted by 2020 block population: distance to the nearest supermarket and low-income low-access flags; Census ACS… · USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map · USDA SNAP retailers · Census ACS

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History, schools and government

How the place began, who governs it now, and the schools that serve it, from the district boundary to its state report card.

Local history

1830 to 1849

Grand River · settled 1832first settled, platted or incorporated (earliest year recorded)

Source: Local history researched from Wikipedia, the 1880 county histories on archive.org, Ohio History Connection, National Register listings, Ohio historical markers, local historical societies and Wikimedia Commons, one file per municipality… · Ohio History Connection · Internet Archive (county histories) · Wikimedia Commons · Remarkable Ohio (historical markers)

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Historic places

No listed place in the ZIP

0 listed historic placesnearest: Fairport Marine Museum, 1.3 mi

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file (3,286 points for 3,232 of Ohio's roughly 4,200 listings; listings without a point are not counted, and a listing with several points is counted once); listings inside… · National Register data · USGS GNIS

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Schools

369 local school districts

Painesville Township LocalLocal school district

None inside the ZIP; the nearest public schools

  1. Mckinley Elementary School2.5 of 5 stars · Fairport Harbor · 1.0 mi
    Address
    602 Plum St, Fairport Harbor, OH 44077
    School district
    Fairport Harbor Ex Vill School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    263
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    15
    Report card, 2025-26
    2.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    68.4%
    Ohio building IRN
    023804
    NCES school ID
    390453602191

    NCES school record ↗ Ohio School Report Card ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Fairport Harding High School3.5 of 5 stars · Fairport Harbor · 1.3 mi
    Address
    329 Vine St, Fairport Harbor, OH 44077
    School district
    Fairport Harbor Ex Vill School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    336
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    18
    Report card, 2025-26
    3.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    63.6%
    Four-year graduation rate
    96.4%
    Ohio building IRN
    011239
    NCES school ID
    390453602190

    NCES school record ↗ Ohio School Report Card ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio school district boundaries (U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line school districts, as of January 1, 2026) by resident share; NCES EDGE 2024-25 school buildings; NCES Private School Survey 2023-24 public-use file (schools inside the ZIP by… · ODOT GIS · NCES EDGE · NCES Common Core of Data · NCES private schools · Census SAIPE · Census school finances (F-33)

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School ratings

3.5 stars

3.5 stars overallPainesville Township Local · performance index 82.3% of the year's maximum · 93.1% graduate in four years

Source: Ohio School Report Cards 2024-2025 (Department of Education and Workforce): district overall and component star ratings, performance index, graduation rates, spending per pupil and teacher measures, for the district holding the largest… · Ohio school report cards

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Colleges

Under 3 miles

Lake Erie College · 2 miPainesville · 4 campuses within 10 miles

Colleges within 5 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Lake Erie CollegePrivate nonprofit college · Painesville · 2.0 mi
    What it is
    Private nonprofit college
    City
    Painesville
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    1,236
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $36,032
    Graduation rate
    42% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 217)
    IPEDS unit ID
    203580

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  2. Brown Aveda Institute-MentorFor-profit two-year college · Mentor · 5.1 mi
    What it is
    For-profit two-year college
    City
    Mentor
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    219
    Graduation rate
    81% within three years (a class of 54)
    IPEDS unit ID
    441645

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

  3. Auburn Career CenterPublic career school · Concord Twp · 6.4 mi
    What it is
    Public career school
    City
    Concord Twp
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    397
    IPEDS unit ID
    201159

    College Navigator (NCES) ↗ IPEDS data (source) ↗ Street map and directions ↗

Source: NCES IPEDS 2024 directory, 2023-24 enrollment and tuition, graduation rates for the 2017 (four-year) and 2020 (two-year) entering classes. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: NCES IPEDS: 2024 institutional directory (269 active Ohio institutions with coordinates, less the administrative units and the colleges that have closed since; plus 145 in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan within… · NCES IPEDS

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Local government

669 villages

Grand River (village)Local government for nearly all residents

Source: ODOT municipal corporation and township boundaries by resident share of 2020 census blocks; Ohio EPA grants awarded in 2025 (OEPA_Achievements, MapServer layer 8); Auditor of State unauditable entities list · ODOT GIS · Auditor of State · Ohio EPA grants (OEPA_Achievements)

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Representatives

OH-14 · David Joyce (R)Senate 18 Jerry C. Cirino · House 57 Jamie Callender

Source: ODOT TIMS Boundaries US_House_District, Ohio_Senate_District and Ohio_House_District (fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks; members from the U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House directories, September 2026 · U.S. House · Ohio Senate · Ohio House · ODOT GIS

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Notable people from 44045 (Grand River)

Ohioans tied to this place, each with a sourced profile. All notable Ohioans

Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on 44045 (Grand River), day by day, from 1871 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
1.40 in
2026-09-29 to 2026-10-28
rain so far in 2026
32.2 in
1.8 in below normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
34.7 in
a normal year brings 57.3 in
a normal year
40.9 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 1.41 — 28
September 2026 2.93 — 30
August 2026 6.67 — 31
July 2026 2.85 — 31
June 2026 2.85 — 30
May 2026 4.06 — 31
April 2026 3.93 — 30
March 2026 5.43 0.6 31
February 2026 0.27 4.7 28
January 2026 1.76 29.4 31
December 2025 2.60 9.7 31
November 2025 2.04 4.1 30
On the record, 1871–2026
Wettest year2011 — 62.1 in
Driest year1963 — 22.3 in
Snowiest year1969 — 142.6 in
Wettest day on record20 July 2013 — 7.24 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day24 November 1950 — 20.90 in
Deepest snow on the ground9 March 2008 — 24.99 in

Estimated, not measured. No rain gauge has ever stood inside 44045 (Grand River), so every figure here is worked out from the gauges around it - the nearest ones weighted most. Treat them as close estimates rather than readings.

56,914 days of records, 1871-01-01 to 2026-10-28. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for 44045 (Grand River): permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file
8
those placed on the map inside 44045 (Grand River)
What kind of permits
ProgramFacilities and sites
Air pollution4
Hazardous waste3
Site assessment1
The latest filings
DateFacility or siteWhat
OSBORNE CONCRETE & STONE CO Air pollution report
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution report
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution inspection
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution inspection
MORTON SALT INC Air pollution permit
MORTON SALT INC Air pollution permit
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution permit
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution permit
MORTON SALT INC Air pollution permit
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution permit
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution permit
OSBORNE CONCRETE & STONE CO Air pollution permit
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution permit
MORTON SALT INC Air pollution permit
OSBORNE CONCRETE & STONE CO Air pollution inspection
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution inspection
OSBORNE CONCRETE & STONE CO Air pollution permit
OHIO LIFT TRUCK Hazardous waste violation resolved
OHIO LIFT TRUCK Hazardous waste cleanup response
KONGSBERG ACTUATION SYSTEMS II LLC Hazardous waste compliance letter
OHIO LIFT TRUCK Hazardous waste notice of violation
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution inspection
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution permit
GRAND RIVER ASPHALT CO Air pollution permit
OSBORNE CONCRETE & STONE CO Air pollution director's orders

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Around here

Places in this ZIP

School districts

ZIP codes next door

44060 Mentor 44077 Painesville

The county

Lake County: 8 ZIP codes, 23 cities, villages and townships, 232,447 people. The county in numbers.

On the map

Infrastructure layers for this ZIP have not been compiled yet. Open this ZIP on the map to see what is drawn nearby.

Quick answers

What city is ZIP code 44045?

ZIP code 44045 is the Grand River, Ohio post office area in Lake County, home to 421 residents. Of its residents, 91% live in the village of Grand River and 9% in Painesville Township.

What county is ZIP code 44045 in?

ZIP code 44045 is in Lake County, Ohio.

Where does the tap water in ZIP code 44045 come from?

Lake Erie, drawn through a new 4,000-foot microtunneled intake (completed 2020) extending from the Painesville-area shoreline, replacing the city's older nearshore crib. Painesville City Water Treatment Plant · Painesville City.

What school district is ZIP code 44045 in?

ZIP code 44045 is in the Painesville Township Local School District.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "44045 · Grand River, Lake County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/44045/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31