ZIP code 43948: Smithfield Township and Smithfield

Jefferson County · 514 residents · Smithfield post office; 100% of residents live in the township of Smithfield Township

Groundwater wells (2 wells). Dillonvale. The water here

Jefferson County

43948 in 10 facts

The 10 things that stand out about this ZIP against the other 1,232 in Ohio, each with its source.

  1. Where the water comes from Where the water here comes from: Groundwater wells (2 wells). Source: EPA SDWIS
  2. Local history 1798 The town here was settled around 1798, earlier than 78% of the Ohio ZIPs with a researched town. Source: Ohio History Connection
  3. Abandoned mines 90.9% This ZIP has a lot of mapped underground mining: 90.9% of the land is above a mapped abandoned mine, more than 99% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: ODNR mines of Ohio
  4. Crime 0.0 per 1,000 residents Violent crime runs low for this ZIP's police agency: 0.0 violent offenses per 1,000 residents of its territory in 2024, lower than 94% of Ohio ZIPs with a reporting agency. Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer
  5. Homes and income $78,500 Home values run low here: a median of $78,500, lower than 96% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Census ACS
  6. School tax 20.1 mills School property tax runs low here: 20.1 effective mills, lower than 94% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Ohio tax data series
  7. Aquifer 0% This ZIP sits over a well-protected aquifer setting: 0% of the land is in an Ohio EPA sensitive geologic setting, lower than 90% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: Ohio EPA geology layers
  8. Disinfection byproducts 5 µg/L Disinfection byproducts run lower than most here: 5 µg/L of total trihalomethanes in the latest yearly average (the limit is 80), lower than 94% of Ohio ZIPs with a result. Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data
  9. Cell signal 66.7% Cell signal is patchier than most here: 5G from AT&T, T-Mobile or Verizon reaches 66.7% of the land, lower than 92% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: FCC broadband map
  10. Police 0.3 mi This ZIP sits close to a police station: the nearest is 0.3 miles away, closer than 90% of Ohio ZIPs. Source: USGS structures service

Local events in 43948

Nothing is posted for ZIP 43948 itself yet; here is what is on within 20 miles. All local events in 43948

  1. Bridging the Gap Book Club Bridgeport

    6 to 7 p.m. · Bridgeport Public Library · Bridgeport · 14 mi · From Belmont County District Library

  2. Curiosity Club

    5 to 6 p.m. · Bellaire Public Library · Bellaire · 18 mi · From Bellaire Public Library

  3. Victoria Read Bookclub

    3:30 to 4:30 p.m. · Victoria Read Public Library · Flushing · 17 mi · From Belmont County District Library

Know a calendar we should watch? Send the link

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

Your ballot

Who represents 43948, and what is on its ballot for the November 3, 2026 general election.

Locator: Jefferson County and Jefferson's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districtsLocator: Jefferson County and Jefferson's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.Jefferson CountyU.S. House district 6: Michael Rulli (R)Ohio Senate district 30: not on the 2026 ballot; the sitting member is Brian M. Chavez (R)Ohio House district 96: Ron Ferguson (R)
Jefferson County and 43948's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts.
43948's U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House districts
ChamberDistrictMemberParty
U.S. HouseDistrict 6——
Ohio SenateDistrict 30Brian M. ChavezR
Ohio HouseDistrict 96Ron FergusonR

U.S. House districts were redrawn for 2026 (Ohio Redistricting Commission, October 31, 2025). The district shown is the one on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which may differ from the district of your current representative.

Statewide races:

43948's district races:

Local questions and issues on 43948's 2026 ballot
JurisdictionTypeQuestion
Jefferson CountyTax Levy (Renewal)Renews a 1.5-mill property tax levy for the provide funds for operation of county 9-1-1 system of Jefferson County for 5 years, beginning in 2027.

Matched to this ZIP by jurisdiction name: Smithfield Township, Smithfield Township Township.

Last day of early in-person voting — 2026-11-01. Early in-person voting at county boards of elections ends on Sunday, November 1; the hours that day are 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. in the table above. By October 29, nearly 1.3 million Ohioans had already voted early in person or returned absentee ballots (Journal-News; Signal Ohio's counts from the Secretary of State's daily absentee file add to 1,289,090). The 2022 midterm saw 1.47 million early votes, then a record.

What's on my ballot in 43948 · Election 2026

Where does the tap water come from?

Where the tap water comes from and what is in it: the lake, river, reservoir or aquifer behind every tap, the plant that treats it, and what the compliance record and the lab results say about it.

Where the water comes from

Groundwater (wells)

Groundwater wells (2 wells)Dillonvale

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Elevation 1,074–1,279 ft, averaging 1,192 ft · Jefferson County 642–1,445 ft (USGS 3DEP)

Groundwater wells (2 wells)
Groundwater · via Dillonvale
Drawn from: Groundwater wells (2 wells)
Treated at Dillonvale
Show everything served from this plant

The Ohio Department of Health's fluoridation report (CDC My Water's Fluoride) lists Dillonvale as buying its water from Mount Pleasant; EPA's inventory shows its own sources as primary with Mount Pleasant as an emergency connection. The two records may reflect a blend or a recent switch.

Dillonvale is owned by a local government, with 395 service connections serving 665 people (SDWIS).

EPA modeled the service boundary of Dillonvale (random forest) rather than drawing it from the utility's map, so its edges are approximate.

Wells: EPA lists 2 active wells.
Well 4Well 5
Active wells
2
Serves
665 people · Jefferson County
EPA ID
OH4100512

About this area's water

Did you know
  • Dillonvale was originally platted as "Annapolis" in 1816 and only took its current name after the railroad arrived in 1889.
  • The village lies within the Weirton-Steubenville metropolitan area, part of Ohio's Appalachian coal country.
  • Population has fallen more than 60% since its 1940 peak of 1,652 residents.
  • The village runs a dedicated wastewater treatment plant on Township Road 1197, separate from its water department.

Source: en.wikipedia.orgvillageofdillonvale.com

History3
  • 1816Community founded as "Annapolis" in Jefferson County.
  • 1889Wheeling and Lake Erie Railway arrived; town replatted and renamed Dillon, later Dillonvale.
  • 1940Population peaked at 1,652 before a long decline to under 600 today.

Source: en.wikipedia.org

Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Dillonvale draws on two groundwater wells; detected disinfection byproducts (TTHM 5.03 ppb, well under the 80 ppb limit, per EWG's EPA-sourced data) imply chlorination, though we found no published treatment-train description. The village runs separate Water and Sewer Departments; the Sewer…

Source: ewg.orgvillageofdillonvale.comtap-truth.com

Water pressure

Not published — no CCR or engineering-report pressure figures were located.

What it costs

We found no metered rate schedule. Water bills are issued bimonthly and bundle a trash charge on the same statement; a 10% penalty applies to balances unpaid past the due date…

Source: villageofdillonvale.com

Water quality & impurities7
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Well below the legal limit.
5.03 ppb802018-202…
Nitrate
Under 10% of the legal limit.
0.961 ppm102018-202…
Combined radium (-226/-228)
Well under the legal limit; naturally occurring.
0.36 pCi/L52018-202…
Bromoform2.60 ppbnone (no…2018-202…
Dibromochloromethane1.93 ppbnone (no…2018-202…
Bromodichloromethane0.625 ppbnone (no…2018-202…
Barium
Well below the legal limit.
22.0 ppb20002018-202…

Source: ewg.org

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 2.4 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

9 violations of any kind logged since 2020: 5 for required testing that was missed or reported late; 4 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records).

Supply stress

No drought, PFAS, or acute nitrate stress was documented. Nitrate was detected at 0.961 ppm, under 10% of the 10 ppm MCL — unremarkable. Combined radium-226/228 measured 0.36 pCi/L, well under the 5 pCi/L limit. Dillonvale sits in the historic Ohio River Valley coal belt within the Weirton-Steubenville metro area, but no documented case…

Source: ewg.org

Sewers

Sanitary

Dillonvale operates its own Sewer Department and a wastewater treatment plant at 19 Township Rd. 1197, distinct from the Water Department (villageofdillonvale.com/services).

Source: villageofdillonvale.com

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Water systems in this ZIP

  • Dillonvale100% of residentsGroundwater wells (2 wells)

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Violationsnone since 2015, lead 2.4 ppbRadon3 tests, too fewStream health3% of land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeNearest sewage plantSmithfield Wwtp, 0.4 mi, 8/12 quarters in violationGroundwaterno dataElectricAEP OhioGas pipelinenearest transmission line 3.7 miNearest power plantCardinal 7 mi, 1,790 MW coalGasColumbia Gas of Ohio, 3% on gasSchool districtBuckeye LocalSocial vulnerability58th percentile in OhioUpward mobilityrank 48.2 for low-income childrenPeople11.4% with a degree, 5.8% born abroadJobs30 jobs hereSchool tax20.1 mills, ~$1,404 on a $200K homePhoneFrontier NorthFlood0% in floodplainInternet100% served, fiber 0%Hazard risk39, above 39% of US tractsOil and gas wells1 in the ZIP, 0 producingSoilsGilpin, septic very limitedAbandoned mines91% of the area underminedSpills1 reported since 2021, mostly diesel and fuel oilDisasters1 tornado track within 5 mi, 25 FEMA declarationsDams7 high-hazard within 10 mi, nearest 1.2 miTraffic1K a day on SR 152Bridgesnone insideRail crossingsnone; nearest 2 miTransit0% within half a mile of a stopWalkability3.8 of 20, least walkableAirportPIT 32.7 mi, Amtrak 43.3 miClimate26" snow, 51°F averageAlgal toxinsgroundwater, not monitoredPFASnone detectedLead2.4 ppb at the 90th-percentile tap, no lead lines foundByproductsTTHM 5 µg/L (2019)Fluoridenot fluoridated, 1 treatment stepWatershedUpper Ohio-Wheeling, Dry Fork-Short CreekLocal governmentSmithfield TownshipCell signal5G on 67% of landU.S. HouseOH-6 Michael Rulli (R)Life expectancy80.1 yearsHealth23% fair or poor health, obesity 43%Nearest hospitalTrinity Medical Center West, 9.4 mi, 2★Toxic sitesSuperfund 10.4 mi away, 0 TRIToxic releasesno TRI reporterAirPM2.5 8.4 µg/m³, monitor 11 miFire/EMSSmithfield Volunteer Fire Department, 0.3 miLibraryDillonvale-Mount Pleasant Branch, 4.6 miGroceries71% over 1 mi from a supermarketEV chargersfast charger 14 mi, 0 stations hereHistorysettled 1798Historic placesnearest Hamilton-Ickes House, 5.3 miWetlands0.2% of land, 1 acreLand cover47% developed, 28% tree canopyParks0% public land, Jefferson Lake State Park 12.6 miNursing homeSTEUBENVILLE COUNTRY CLUB MANOR, 7.6 mi, 2★PoliceSmithfield Police Department, 0.3 miCrime0.0 violent per 1,000, Smithfield Township PoliceAquifer0% sensitive settingCollegeTrinity Health System School of Nursing, 10.1 miSchool ratings3 stars, Buckeye LocalHome pricesno indexBuilding permitshouses not surveyed in Jefferson CountyHomes and income$79K home, $143K incomeHousesbuilt 1950, 332 homes

Infrastructure in this ZIP

1.11 mi of highway (SR 152, SR 151) · 1 sewage plant (Smithfield WWTP) · 1 fire or EMS station · 1 police station · 1 post office · 1 site with underground fuel tanks in use.

Draw them6 layers on the map

Intakes and plants

Groundwater (wells)

Groundwater wells (2 wells)Dillonvale

Source: U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water… · EPA SDWIS · Ohio EPA source water protection

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Violations

No health-based violations since 2015

No health-based violations since 2015Dillonvale · lead 2.4 ppb (2025) · 9 of any kind since 2020

Source: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled September 2026): health-based violations since 2015, all violations since 2020, lead and copper 90th-percentile results, for the system serving most of the ZIP · EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts) · EPA ECHO

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Disinfection byproducts

Under 20 µg/L TTHM

TTHM 5 µg/L (2019)Dillonvale · HAA5 0 · worst year 5

Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019: total trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids (HAA5) sampled in the distribution system, nitrate, arsenic, combined radium, gross alpha and uranium at entry points; yearly means…

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PFAS

No PFAS detected

No PFAS detectedDillonvale · Ohio EPA 2020

Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026: 29 PFAS and lithium at 347 Ohio systems) and Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling 2019 to 2021 (1,479 systems), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio EPA water treatment plant… · Ohio EPA PFAS

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Lead

Under 5 ppb

Lead 2.4 ppb at the 90th-percentile tapDillonvale · period ending 2025-12 · 0 of 446 service lines lead or galvanized

Source: SDWIS lead and copper 90th-percentile tap results (Envirofacts) and EPA's service line inventory dashboard (2026 Q2 submissions), for the system serving most of each ZIP; Ohio Department of Health high-risk ZIP code list for childhood… · ODH childhood lead testing · ODH high-risk ZIP list (CCBH PDF) · Ohio EPA lead and copper · H2Ohio

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Fluoride and treatment

Not fluoridated

Not fluoridatedDillonvale · chlorine disinfection

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status of each system as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched 2026-09-10); SDWIS treatment table (Envirofacts): each system's registered treatment steps, inherited from the supplier for… · EPA SDWIS search

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Algal toxins

No data

Groundwater system, not monitored for algal toxins

Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring (geo.epa.ohio.gov DrinkingWater/HAB): microcystin results in raw and treated water since 2016 for surface-water systems, for the system serving most of each ZIP · Ohio EPA HAB information for public water systems

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Groundwater

No data

No groundwater data

Source: ODNR Division of Geological Survey: DRASTIC groundwater vulnerability polygon at each ZIP's population center, mapped karst features, and the state water well log inventory (about 655,000 logs) counted inside each ZIP; ODNR glacial… · ODNR Geological Survey · Ohio EPA GIS services · USGS water data

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Aquifer

Under 10% sensitive

0% sensitive geologic settingunder 0.5% wellhead protection

Source: Ohio EPA Sensitive Geologic Settings (geology/Geology layer 0) intersected with ZCTA polygons; ODNR karst geology at the ZIP center (layer 7, point query) and karst and spring points (layer 5); Ohio EPA source water protection areas… · Ohio EPA geology layers · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · ODNR Geological Survey

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Sewage plants

8 to 11 quarters

Smithfield Wwtp · 0.4 mi8 of 12 quarters in violation · 0.11 MGD

Source: EPA ECHO Clean Water Act facilities, Ohio NPDES permits with a publicly owned treatment works component, plants of 0.1 MGD or more or designated major: nearest plant, design flow, significant-noncompliance status, quarters in… · EPA ECHO · EPA CSO inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services · EPA Facility Finder

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Stream health

Under a quarter of the land drains to impaired streams

3% of the land drains to streams failing aquatic lifeDry Fork-Short Creek · bacteria (pathogens), PCBs

Source: EPA ATTAINS, Ohio 2024 Integrated Report assessment units (1,545 watershed polygons) overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area with the Lake Erie units clipped out: share of land in units not supporting aquatic life, recreation, fish… · EPA ATTAINS · Ohio integrated report · Ohio sport fish advisory · Ohio EPA advisory map

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Watershed

Drains to the Ohio River

Upper Ohio-Wheeling subbasinDry Fork-Short Creek · drains to the Ohio River

Source: USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset: HUC-8 subbasins by resident share (2020 census blocks) and the HUC-12 subwatershed at each ZIP's population-weighted center with its downstream chain; USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter and others 2018) for… · USGS watershed boundaries · EPA EnviroAtlas · Ohio EPA 401 map · ODNR Water Withdrawal Atlas (archived copy) · USGS county water use 2015 · ODNR H2Ohio projects · ODNR Lake Erie Coastal Management Area · Ohio EPA source water protection (SWAP) · Ohio EPA nine-element plans · Ohio EPA 319, GLRI and SWIF project lists · Ohio EPA chloride reduction grants · NOAA Lake Erie water levels

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Home

The houses themselves and what they cost: who lives in them, what a typical one looks like down to the parcel record, how much new housing has gone up, and what a household pays in property tax.

Homes and income

Median home under $100,000

Median home $78,500household income $142,606 · rent $863 · 74% own

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: median home value, median gross rent, median household income, owner share, median year built; Eviction Lab tract estimates 2016 to 2018 (Gromis and others 2022), population-weighted to ZIPs; HUD fiscal… · Census ACS · Eviction Lab · HUD data · IRS ZIP statistics · Mapping Inequality · HUD eGIS open data · FDIC BankFind · NCUA call report data

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House by house

1940 to 1959

Median year built 1950332 homes · $62K median appraised

Source: Residential parcels (Ohio land-use classes 500 to 599, apartments 401 to 403, farmhouses) placed in ZIPs by scripts/join_parcels.py on 2026-09-15, the houses loading on demand; county auditors' appraisal records, house by house (year… · Jefferson County Auditor

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Building permits

No data

Houses not surveyed; county reports 4+ unit buildings onlyJefferson County building department

Source: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2016 to 2025: new privately owned housing units, buildings and construction value authorized by each Ohio permit office, given to each ZIP through the jurisdiction where most of its… · Census building permits

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Home prices

No data

No FHFA index for this ZIP

Source: FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP all-transactions series (repeat sales and refinance appraisals of conforming-mortgage homes, developmental, not seasonally adjusted): ten-, five- and one-year changes and the level against… · FHFA house price index · Zillow research data · Realtor.com data

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School tax

Under 22 mills

20.1 effective school millsBuckeye Local · about $1,404 a year on a $200,000 home

Source: Ohio Department of Taxation, Aggregate Property Tax Rates by School District, tax year 2025 (DTE 515), joined by IRN and weighted by each ZIP's residents in every district; school levies only; Ohio Department of Taxation The Finder rate… · Ohio tax data series · The Finder

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Utilities and getting around

The companies and networks that keep a house running and a resident moving: electric, gas, phone and internet service, and the roads, transit, rail and airports around it.

Electric

AEP Ohio

AEP OhioInvestor-owned utility

Source: PUCO certified electric territories via ODOT plus HIFLD municipal systems (EIA-861) with ODOT corporate limits; EIA-861 reliability (outages), sales to ultimate customers (residential prices and bills), net metering and advanced meters by… · PUCO electricity · ODOT territories service · EIA-861 · DOE LEAD Tool · HIFLD retail service territories

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Gas

Columbia Gas of Ohio

Columbia Gas of OhioPUCO-regulated utility · 3% of homes heat with utility gas

Source: PUCO 2026 county map of gas distribution companies, HIFLD/EIA-176 territory polygons, ACS 2020-2024 heating fuel · PUCO natural gas · HIFLD

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Power plants

5 to 10 miles

Cardinal · 7 micoal, 1,790 MW · 1 plant within 10 miles

Power plants within 10 miles

  1. Cardinal 100 MW or moreCoal · 1,790 MW · 7.0 mi
    Capacity
    1,790 MW
    Main source
    Coal
    Technology
    Conventional Steam Coal
    Operator
    Cardinal Operating Company
    Sector
    IPP Non-CHP
    Where
    Brillant, Jefferson County
    Generating units
    3
    Built
    1967 (first unit); newest unit 1977
    Planned retirement
    2028
    EIA plant code
    2828

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (February 2025), with plant codes, units and years from EIA-860 2025. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: EIA-860 power plant inventory via HIFLD (202 Ohio plants, February 2025): nearest plant, nearest plant of 100 MW or more, plants and capacity by fuel within 10 miles; USGS U.S. Wind Turbine Database (June 2026) and U.S. Large-Scale Solar… · EIA-860 · HIFLD · USGS wind turbines · USGS solar · NRC emergency planning zones

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Pipelines

3 to 10 miles

Nearest transmission line 3.7 miRover Pipeline (interstate)

Source: EIA natural gas interstate and intrastate transmission pipelines via Esri's Federal User Community copy on ArcGIS Online (data last updated July 2025; 1,239 segments in and around Ohio): miles inside each ZIP by operator, distance from the… · EIA U.S. Energy Atlas · ArcGIS Online item

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Phone

Frontier

Frontier NorthIncumbent telephone company

Source: PUCO Telecom map service, layer 7 ILEC Company Service Area (incumbent local exchange carriers, fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks · PUCO telephone

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Internet

Under 2% lack 100/20 service

100% can get 100/20 Mbpsfiber 0% · cable 100% · 157 locations

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection, June 2024, fixed availability by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas, Ohio subset); Census ACS 2020-2024 table B28002 internet subscriptions; Ookla Open Data fixed speed tests 2025 Q2 by tile, averaged inside the… · FCC broadband map · Ookla open data · Census ACS

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Cell signal

5G on 50 to 75%

5G on 67% of the land4G or better 100% · AT&T 100% · T-Mobile 75% · Verizon 92%

Source: FCC Mobile Broadband Data Collection, carrier-reported 4G LTE and 5G coverage by H3 hexagon (Esri Living Atlas layer last updated 24 November 2025, most likely the June 30, 2025 filing round), fetched 2026-09-08; FCC Antenna Structure… · FCC broadband map · FCC antenna registration · Ookla open data

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EV chargers

10 to 20 miles

Fast charger 14 mi: Whiteside Chevrolet GMC0 public stations in the ZIP (0 Level 2, 0 DC fast ports) · 0 within 5 miles of its center

None inside the ZIP; the nearest public charging sites

  1. SHS STEM ACADEM STEM EV1 Level 2 · Steubenville · 11.1 mi
    Address
    320 N. 4th St, Steubenville, OH 43952
    Ports
    1 Level 2
    Plugs
    J1772
    Network
    ChargePoint Network
    Hours
    24 hours daily
    Phone
    888-758-4389
  2. Whiteside Chevrolet GMC DC fast2 DC fast · Clairsville · 14.0 mi
    Address
    50714 National Rd E St, Clairsville, OH 43950
    Ports
    2 DC fast
    Plugs
    CCS, CHAdeMO
    Network
    RED_E
    Phone
    313-262-6722

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list (May 2026), public and open stations, the posts at one address counted as one site. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: NREL Alternative Fuels Data Center station list as of May 29, 2026 (USDOT BTS copy: 2,136 Ohio electric stations, of which the 1,850 public and open are used, NREL restricted-access records such as dealer-service and hotel-guest chargers… · Alternative Fuels Data Center · BTS Alternative Fueling Stations (NTAD)

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Transit

No transit stop within half a mile of anyone

0% within half a mile of a stop0 stops in the ZIP

None inside the ZIP; the nearest station or terminal

  1. 130 E High AveIntercity bus stop · Greyhound Lines · 38.3 mi
    What it is
    Intercity bus stop
    Operator
    Greyhound Lines
    City
    New Philadelphia
    Coordinates
    40.48960, -81.44700

Source: BTS Intermodal Passenger Connectivity Database and National Transit Map (2025). Bus stops are counted on the card and drawn on the full map. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: USDOT BTS National Transit Map stops (National Transportation Atlas Database, 2025 vintage, fetched September 2026), plus the Springfield, Lancaster-Fairfield, Knox County Transit, WayGo and BGSU Shuttle GTFS feeds: share of residents… · BTS National Transit Map · BTS transportation atlas · Springfield City Area Transit GTFS feed · Lancaster-Fairfield Public Transit GTFS feed · Knox County Transit GTFS feed · WayGo GTFS feed · BGSU Shuttle GTFS feed

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Walkability

Least walkable (1 to 5.75)

Walkability 3.8 of 204 intersections per square mile · 0% near transit

Source: EPA National Walkability Index (Smart Location Database 3.0, 2021) by block group, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census block points; car-free household share from Census ACS 2020 to 2024 table B25044, or where missing the Smart… · EPA walkability index · Smart Location Database · Census ACS

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Rail crossings

No public rail crossing in the ZIP

0 public crossingsnearest crossing 2 mi (Wheeling & Lake Erie)

Source: FRA Grade Crossing Inventory (current records, Ohio): open at-grade crossings inside each ZIP, gates, trains a day at the busiest, timetable speed, railroads; nearest crossing to the population-weighted center; FRA highway-rail grade… · FRA crossing inventory (Form 71, current) · FRA crossing incidents (Form 57) · FRA rail equipment accidents (Form 54) · FRA safety data · DOT open data

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Bridges

No data

No bridges inside this ZIP

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025 (26,713 Ohio structures; 26,616 fall inside a ZIP area and are counted, the other 97 land outside every ZIP polygon): bridges inside each ZIP, poor-condition ratings, ages, traffic · FHWA bridge inventory · ODOT TIMS bridge inventory (live)

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Traffic

Under 5,000 vehicles a day

1,477 vehicles a day on SR 152184 trucks · 2K vehicle-miles a day inside the ZIP

Source: ODOT traffic count segments (2025 annual average daily traffic by road segment, ODOT Transportation Information Mapping System): segments assigned to the ZIP holding their midpoint; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System 2020 to 2024… · ODOT TIMS traffic count segments · NHTSA FARS

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Airports and Amtrak

30 to 50 miles

PIT · 32.7 miPittsburgh International · Amtrak at Pittsburgh, PA 43.3 mi

Source: FAA airport facilities (NASR landing-facility record) and Amtrak stations via USDOT BTS National Transportation Atlas Database, fetched September 2026: nearest airport with scheduled airline service (Part 139 class I), nearest public-use… · BTS transportation atlas

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Land, air and risk

The ground itself and what can go wrong on it: radon, flood risk, air quality, old mines and wells, and the parks, wetlands and open land still left.

Radon

Too few tests

Too few radon tests3 tests reported

Source: Ohio Department of Health radon test results by ZIP code since 2010 (pre-mitigation), ZIPs with five or more tests · ODH radon program

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Flood

No residents in the floodplain

0.0% of residents in the 1% floodplain0% of the land is floodplain

Source: FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer, flood hazard zones, fetched 2026-09-08; OpenFEMA NFIP redacted claims for Ohio (frozen June 2026), by reported ZIP; USGS NWIS annual peak flows for the nearest active stream gauge; NOAA Atlas 14… · FEMA flood hazard layer · FEMA Map Service Center · OpenFEMA · NOAA Atlas 14 · USGS stream gauges

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Hazard risk

20 to 40

Risk score 39 · higher than about 39% of US tractsLandslide 93 · Drought 80

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, census tracts, December 2025 release, population-weighted to ZIPs · FEMA National Risk Index · NRI census tract layer (ArcGIS)

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Climate

20 to 30 inches

26" of snow a year · 50.9°F averageJanuary low 19° · July high 83° · 43" of precipitation

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals, annual and monthly, 261 Ohio stations; each ZIP takes the nearest station reporting each element from its population-weighted center; U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics 2000 to 2026… · NOAA climate normals · NOAA climate at a glance · U.S. Drought Monitor

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Air

7.5 to 8.5

PM2.5 8.4 µg/m³ at Steubenville, 11 miozone 64 ppb at Steubenville · Jefferson County median AQI 49

Source: EPA Air Quality System 2025 annual summaries: nearest PM2.5 and ozone monitors from each ZIP's population-weighted center, county AQI day counts; EPA ECHO Clean Air Act permitted sources in Ohio (air_rest_services, September 2026); EPA… · EPA air data files · EPA AirToxScreen · EPA Green Book · EPA ECHO

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Toxic sites

8 to 15 miles

Nearest NPL site 10.4 mi: Follansbee0 toxic-release reporters · 0 Superfund program sites in the ZIP

Source: EPA Facility Registry Service: Superfund NPL and SEMS sites, Toxics Release Inventory reporters (EPA geoplatform), fetched 2026-09-08; the nearest NPL site also considers sites in PA, WV, KY, IN and MI within about 20 miles of the border… · EPA Facility Registry · EPA Superfund sites · Ohio EPA cleanup sites · EPA UST Finder · EPA ECHO

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Toxic releases

No data

No TRI-reporting facility

Source: EPA Toxics Release Inventory basic data files, Ohio, reporting years 2020 to 2024 (2024 shown, 2020 for the trend); facilities placed in the ZCTA holding their coordinates; dioxin rows reported in grams left out of pound totals · EPA TRI data files

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Dams

6 to 10

7 high-hazard dams within 10 milesNearest: Friendship Park Lake Dam, 1.2 mi, condition fair

High-hazard dams within 10 miles

  1. Friendship Park Lake DamLITTLE McINTYRE CREEK · condition: fair · 1.2 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Fair (assessed 01/14/2025)
    River or stream
    LITTLE McINTYRE CREEK
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    94 ft
    Storage
    3,884 acre-feet
    Completed
    1972
    Owner type
    Local Government
    County
    Jefferson County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Weems
    Last inspection
    06/13/2024
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00123
  2. Pine Valley Sportsmen's Lake No. 4 Dam PoorTributary To Piney Fork · condition: poor · 5.1 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Poor (assessed 11/02/2017)
    River or stream
    Tributary To Piney Fork
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    22 ft
    Storage
    140 acre-feet
    Completed
    1964
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Jefferson County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Newell
    Last inspection
    11/02/2022
    Emergency action plan
    No
    NID ID
    OH00121
  3. Basich Lake DamTrib-North Fork Short Creek · condition: satisfactory · 5.2 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 11/16/2023)
    River or stream
    Trib-North Fork Short Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    38 ft
    Storage
    135 acre-feet
    Completed
    1963
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Jefferson County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Belknap
    Last inspection
    11/03/2022
    Emergency action plan
    No
    NID ID
    OH00862
  4. Stevens Lake Dam PoorTributary To North Fork · condition: poor · 5.8 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Poor (assessed 08/20/2023)
    River or stream
    Tributary To North Fork
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    39 ft
    Storage
    134 acre-feet
    Completed
    1963
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Harrison County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Blairmont
    Last inspection
    10/24/2022
    Emergency action plan
    No
    NID ID
    OH00879
  5. Cardinal Fly Ash No. 1 DamBlockhouse Run · condition: satisfactory · 6.9 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 11/29/2017)
    River or stream
    Blockhouse Run
    Purpose
    Tailings
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    242 ft
    Storage
    4,800 acre-feet
    Completed
    1974
    Owner type
    Public Utility
    County
    Jefferson County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Brilliant
    Last inspection
    11/07/2022
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH00920
  6. Cardinal Fly Ash No. 2 DamBlockhouse Run · condition: satisfactory · 7.0 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Satisfactory (assessed 08/14/2024)
    River or stream
    Blockhouse Run
    Purpose
    Tailings
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    250 ft
    Storage
    13,500 acre-feet
    Completed
    2014
    Owner type
    Public Utility
    County
    Jefferson County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Brilliant
    Last inspection
    11/07/2022
    Emergency action plan
    Yes
    NID ID
    OH01826
  7. Varkony Pond Dam PoorHarmon Creek · condition: poor · 7.9 mi
    Hazard class
    High: a failure would probably cost a life
    Condition
    Poor (assessed 11/14/2023)
    River or stream
    Harmon Creek
    Purpose
    Recreation
    Type
    Earth
    Height
    49 ft
    Storage
    109 acre-feet
    Owner type
    Private
    County
    Harrison County
    Nearest town (NID)
    Unionvale
    Last inspection
    11/03/2022
    Emergency action plan
    No
    NID ID
    OH00896

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams, August 2026. "High hazard" rates what a failure would cost downstream, not how likely one is; the condition is the state's assessment. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Inventory of Dams (1,376 Ohio dams, August 2026; 26 Corps levees and dikes counted with their parent dam): high-hazard dams near each ZIP's population-weighted center, with the state's condition… · National Inventory of Dams

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Disasters

1 or 2 tracks

1 tornado track within 5 miles since 19500 rated F2/EF2+ · 25 federal declarations for Jefferson County · 3 quakes M2+ within 25 mi

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database 1950-2025 (tracks within 5 miles of each ZIP's population-weighted center), OpenFEMA disaster declarations by county since 1956, USGS earthquake catalog M2+ since 1970 within 25 miles… · NOAA SPC tornado data · OpenFEMA · USGS earthquakes · NOAA storm events · IEM warning archive

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Spills

1 to 4 reports

1 spill reported since 2021mostly diesel and fuel oil

Spills reported since 2021 inside ZIP 43948

  1. Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil2022-03-11 · Smithfield · 0.3 mi
    Reported
    2022-03-11
    What spilled
    Fuel Oil/ Home Heating / Heating Oil
    Largest amount reported
    200 gallons
    Where
    Smithfield, Jefferson County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2203EPA0000317

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports (geo.epa.ohio.gov EmergResponse/Spills2_OpenData): cases with a location inside each ZIP, 2021 to date · Ohio EPA spills data · Ohio EPA Office of Emergency Response

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Oil and gas wells

1 to 10 wells

1 well in the ZIP0 producing · 0 shale · 0 orphan · nearest 0.34 mi

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources public well inventory (242,324 well heads, fetched 2026-09-08): wells inside each ZIP by status, horizontal shale wells, injection wells, orphan-program wells · ODNR oil and gas · ODNR GIS services

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Abandoned mines

15% or more of the area

91% of the area (land plus inland water) undermined2 mines, 350 acres

Source: ODNR Mines of Ohio: abandoned underground coal and industrial-mineral mines mapped before 1977 (5,116 polygons), overlaid on ZCTAs in Albers equal-area: share of each ZCTA's total area (land plus inland water) over a mapped mine; ODNR… · ODNR mines of Ohio · ODNR Geological Survey

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Soils

Very limited

Gilpin silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopesseptic very limited · well drained

Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access: the soil map unit under each ZIP's population-weighted center with its dominant component, drainage, hydric and farmland class, flooding, and the Ohio septic and basement interpretation ratings… · USDA Soil Data Access · Web Soil Survey · Open-Meteo elevation

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Parks

Under 0.5% of the area

0% public land · 0 acresJefferson Lake State Park 12.6 mi

Source: USGS Protected Areas Database 4.1 (Ohio state package, flattened combined layer, open-access fee, designation and easement polygons plus the six ODNR state parks PAD-US codes closed by default: Buckeye Lake, Forked Run, Hueston Woods, Lake… · USGS PAD-US · ODNR GIS services

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Wetlands

Under 1% of the land

0.2% wetland · 1 acrepond 1

Source: USFWS National Wetlands Inventory, Ohio geodatabase (imagery mostly 2004 to 2007, Lake Erie basin 2021), freshwater wetlands and ponds clipped to each ZIP (lakes and rivers excluded); Ohio EPA potential high-quality vernal pools… · USFWS wetlands inventory · Ohio EPA GIS services

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Land cover

40% to 75%

47% developed · 28% tree canopyforest 29% · pasture 23%

Source: National Land Cover Database, 2021 edition (USGS and the MRLC consortium; MRLC has since published Annual NLCD and annual tree canopy through 2025, not yet pulled here): land cover, percent impervious surface and tree canopy at 30 m… · NLCD · USDA Cropland Data Layer · ODNR pre-settlement vegetation

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People and health

Who lives here and how well: education, jobs, health and life expectancy, and how far the nearest hospital, police station or grocery store sits.

People

Under 15% with a bachelor's degree

11.4% bachelor's or higher92.8% white · 1.4% Black · 0% Hispanic · 5.8% Asian · 5.8% foreign-born

Source: Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year by ZCTA: educational attainment (B15003), race and Hispanic origin (B03002), nativity (B05002), veterans (B21001); IRS Statistics of Income county migration flows 2022 to 2023 for the county; Census Bureau… · Census ACS · Census population estimates · IRS migration data · USDA ERS county codes · USDA ERS commuting area codes · 2020 Census redistricting data · Census SAIPE · IRS exempt organizations

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Jobs

Under 0.25 jobs per employed resident

30 jobs · 206 employed residentsHealth care and social assistance leads

Source: Census LEHD LODES 8, 2023, all jobs: workplace and residence counts by census block summed into ZCTAs (workplace-only blocks by block-group or tract majority), origin-destination flows for where residents work; Census ZIP Code Business… · Census LEHD · BLS local unemployment · BLS QCEW · BEA county GDP · USAspending · OSHA enforcement data · Census ZIP Business Patterns · Census ACS · USDA ERS county typology · CDFI Fund Opportunity Zones

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Economic history

Groundwater (wells)

Groundwater wells (2 wells)Dillonvale

Source: Historical economic data: Census Bureau historical county population via the NBER mirror (1900) and Census Bureau population estimates (current and peak), Census County Business Patterns, USDA Census of Agriculture, FHFA House Price Index… · FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) · Census County Business Patterns · USDA Census of Agriculture · FHFA House Price Index · BEA GDP by county · Census American Community Survey · IPUMS NHGIS historical census · Zillow Home Value Index

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Upward mobility

45th to 50th

Percentile rank 48.2income rank at 35 for children of low-income parents

Source: Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones and Porter, Census Bureau): tract outcomes for children born 1978 to 1983, population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · Opportunity Atlas · Opportunity Insights data

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Social vulnerability

40th to 60th

58th percentile of Ohio tractssocioeconomic 56 · household 42 · minority status 10 · housing and transport 80

Source: CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 by census tract (percentile ranks among Ohio tracts), population-weighted to ZIPs through 2020 census blocks · CDC/ATSDR SVI

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Health

20 to 25%

22.7% in fair or poor healthobesity 43% · diabetes 15% · smoking 18.7% · depression 27.8%

Source: CDC PLACES 2025 release, ZCTA model-based estimates of adult health (BRFSS 2023, ACS): fair or poor health, obesity, diabetes, smoking, depression, lack of health insurance among adults 18-64 and more; County Health Rankings 2025… · CDC PLACES · County Health Rankings · CDC overdose data · NCI cancer profiles · HRSA data

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Life expectancy

79 to 82

80.1 years life expectancy1 tract, 80.1

Source: CDC/NCHS U.S. Small-area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (USALEEP, deaths 2010-2015, 2010 census tracts) weighted into ZIPs by 2020 block population · CDC USALEEP

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Hospitals

6 to 10 miles

Trinity Medical Center West · 9.4 miSteubenville · 248 beds · 1 within 10 miles

The nearest hospitals

  1. Trinity Medical Center WestGeneral hospital · Steubenville · 9.4 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    4000 Johnson Road, Steubenville, OH 43952
    County
    Jefferson County
    Beds
    248
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Medicare reports it as
    Trinity Medical Ctr East &Trinity Medical Ctr West
    Phone
    (740) 264-8581
    Medicare ID
    360211
  2. Trinity Medical Center EastSpecialty hospital · Steubenville · 10.1 mi
    What it is
    Specialty hospital
    Address
    380 Summit Avenue, Steubenville, OH 43952
    County
    Jefferson County
    Beds
    82
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Phone
    (740) 264-8581
  3. Harrison Community HospitalGeneral hospital · Cadiz · 10.4 mi
    What it is
    General hospital
    Address
    951 E Market Street, Cadiz, OH 43907
    County
    Harrison County
    Beds
    25
    Helipad
    Yes
    Ownership
    Non-profit
    Medicare overall rating
    not rated
    Emergency department (Medicare)
    Yes
    Phone
    (740) 942-6201
    Medicare ID
    361311

Source: HIFLD hospitals inventory via FEMA (closed hospitals it still lists left out, hospitals opened since added), with Medicare Care Compare ratings matched by name and address. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

The nearest health centers

  1. Family Medical Care Community Health Center - Jefferson CountyHealth center · Steubenville · 8.7 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Steubenville
    Coordinates
    40.37978, -80.70498
  2. Southeast, Inc. - Cadiz Health CenterHealth center · Cadiz · 11.5 mi
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Cadiz
    Coordinates
    40.27108, -80.99919

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

The nearest dialysis center

  1. Davita Steubenville DialysisDialysis · Steubenville · 9.2 mi
    Address
    1799 Sinclair Avenue Suite 1, Steubenville, OH 43953
    Dialysis stations
    21
    Medicare star rating
    3 of 5 stars
    Services
    in-center hemodialysis
    Ownership
    for profit
    Chain
    DaVita
    Medicare certified since
    1980-01-01
    Phone
    (740) 346-2840
    Medicare ID
    362772

Source: CMS dialysis facility list, September 2026, geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (an address it could not place sits at its ZIP center). Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: Nearest hospital: miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest open general or critical-access hospital in Ohio, or, within 40 miles of the state line in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan, the… · CMS Care Compare data · HIFLD · HRSA data · CMS NPI files

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Nursing homes

6 to 12 miles

STEUBENVILLE COUNTRY CLUB MANOR · 7.6 mi2 of 5 stars · 54 beds · 0 within 5 miles

The nearest nursing homes

  1. Gables Care Center2 of 5 stars · Hopedale · 7.6 mi
    Address
    351 Lahm Drive, Hopedale, OH 43976
    Certified beds
    86
    Residents on an average day
    74
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    4 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    4 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Limited Liability company
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (740) 937-2900
    Medicare ID
    366052
  2. Steubenville Country Club Manor2 of 5 stars · Steubenville · 7.6 mi
    Address
    575 Lovers Lane, Steubenville, OH 43953
    Certified beds
    54
    Residents on an average day
    51
    Medicare overall rating
    2 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    2 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    3 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    3 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    none
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (740) 266-6118
    Medicare ID
    366241
    Map point
    the ZIP's center (the address did not geocode)
  3. Dixon Healthcare Center Abuse citation1 of 5 stars · Wintersville · 7.9 mi
    Address
    135 Reichart Avenue, Wintersville, OH 43953
    Certified beds
    85
    Residents on an average day
    54
    Medicare overall rating
    1 of 5 stars
    Health inspections
    1 of 5 stars
    Staffing
    2 of 5 stars
    Quality measures
    4 of 5 stars
    Penalties since 2023
    4 fines totalling $250,817, 2 payment denials (latest 2026-04-21)
    Abuse citation (CMS icon)
    Yes
    Ownership
    For profit - Corporation
    Chain
    COMMUNICARE HEALTH
    Takes
    Medicare and Medicaid
    Phone
    (740) 264-1155
    Medicare ID
    365629

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider and penalties files; Medicare star ratings run 1 to 5. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: CMS Care Compare nursing home provider file (922 Ohio homes), addresses geocoded with the Census Bureau batch geocoder (67 unmatched placed at their ZIP center); CMS penalties file (fines and payment denials since 2023, matched by name and… · CMS Care Compare data

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Crime

Under 1 violent offense per 1,000

0.0 violent offenses per 1,000Smithfield Township Police · 2.2 property per 1,000 · 12 months · clearance not reported

Source: FBI Crime Data Explorer NIBRS incident files for Ohio, 2024 (2023 file for the trend), as downloaded in September 2026; the FBI keeps accepting agency revisions after release, so an agency's live Explorer totals for the same year can… · FBI Crime Data Explorer · USGS structures service

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Police

Under 1 mile

Smithfield Police Department · 0.3 mi1 station within 3 miles · post office 0.2 mi

Police stations within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Smithfield Police DepartmentSmithfield · 0.3 mi
    Address
    1210 Main Street, Smithfield, OH 43948
    Coordinates
    40.27174, -80.78018
  2. Dillonvale Police DepartmentDillonvale · 5.1 mi
    Address
    135 School Street, Dillonvale, OH 43917
    Coordinates
    40.19486, -80.77596

Source: USGS National Map structures, police stations, corrected and completed by hand (September 2026). The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures: police stations (772 Ohio points: the inventory's 731 less 4 closed or duplicate records, with 4 wrong names corrected, plus 45 departments and sheriff's offices it lacks, placed from OpenStreetMap or the… · USGS structures service · OpenStreetMap · Census Bureau geocoder

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Fire and EMS

Under 1 mile

Smithfield Volunteer Fire Department · 0.3 mi2 stations within 3 miles, 12 within 8

Fire and EMS stations within 3 miles, and the nearest beyond

  1. Smithfield Volunteer Fire DepartmentRayland · 0.3 mi
    Address
    1188 Main Street, Rayland, OH 43943
    Coordinates
    40.27203, -80.77993
  2. Short Creek Joint Fire District Station 2Smithville · 0.4 mi
    Address
    1028 Main Street, Smithville, OH 43948
    Coordinates
    40.27409, -80.77856
  3. Dillonvale Volunteer Fire DepartmentDillonvale · 5.0 mi
    Address
    153 Main Street, Dillonvale, OH 43917
    Coordinates
    40.19557, -80.77484

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: USGS National Map structures inventory (fire and EMS stations; most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022): 1,772 Ohio stations after removing duplicate records and checking Columbus- and Cleveland-area stations against the cities'… · USGS structures service · Columbus fire stations · Cleveland fire stations

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Libraries

4 to 7 miles

Dillonvale-Mount Pleasant Branch · 4.6 miSteubenville & Jefferson County, Pl Of · 0 within 3 miles, 3 within 8

The nearest libraries

  1. Dillonvale-Mount Pleasant BranchBranch · Dillonvale · 4.6 mi
    Address
    192 Cole St, Dillonvale, OH 43917
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Steubenville & Jefferson County, Pl Of
    Open
    1,809 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    2,500 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    130,624
    System's loans, FY2024
    358,384
    People the system serves
    65,249
    Phone
    (740) 314-4310
  2. Adena BranchBranch · Adena · 6.2 mi
    Address
    167 Hanna Ave, Adena, OH 43901
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Steubenville & Jefferson County, Pl Of
    Open
    1,809 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    2,900 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    130,624
    System's loans, FY2024
    358,384
    People the system serves
    65,249
    Phone
    (740) 320-0009

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Museums, historical societies, gardens and zoos inside ZIP 43948

  1. Historical Society Of Smithfield OhioHistorical society · Smithfield · 0.1 mi
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Smithfield
    Coordinates
    40.26928, -80.78251

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 outlet and system files (720 open Ohio central libraries and branches of 251 systems, plus 62 bookmobiles); straight-line miles from each ZIP's population-weighted center to the nearest Ohio library… · IMLS Public Libraries Survey · IMLS Museum Data Files

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Groceries

No residents in a flagged tract

No residents in a low-income, low-access tract71% over 1 mile from a supermarket

Source: USDA Food Access Research Atlas 2019 Large Retailer Access Map (2010 tracts, ERS's name for the file since July 2026) weighted by 2020 block population: distance to the nearest supermarket and low-income low-access flags; Census ACS… · USDA ERS Large Retailer Access Map · USDA SNAP retailers · Census ACS

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History, schools and government

How the place began, who governs it now, and the schools that serve it, from the district boundary to its state report card.

Local history

Settled before 1800

Smithfield Township · settled 1798first settled, platted or incorporated (earliest year recorded)

Source: Local history researched from Wikipedia, the 1880 county histories on archive.org, Ohio History Connection, National Register listings, Ohio historical markers, local historical societies and Wikimedia Commons, one file per municipality… · Ohio History Connection · Internet Archive (county histories) · Wikimedia Commons · Remarkable Ohio (historical markers)

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Historic places

No listed place in the ZIP

0 listed historic placesnearest: Hamilton-Ickes House, 5.3 mi

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file (3,286 points for 3,232 of Ohio's roughly 4,200 listings; listings without a point are not counted, and a listing with several points is counted once); listings inside… · National Register data · USGS GNIS

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Schools

369 local school districts

Buckeye LocalLocal school district

None inside the ZIP; the nearest public schools

  1. Buckeye West Elementary School3 of 5 stars · Adena · 5.8 mi
    Address
    243 N Mill St, Adena, OH 43901
    School district
    Buckeye Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    201
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    13
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    75.2%
    Ohio building IRN
    000190
    NCES school ID
    390477802969
  2. Buckeye Local Junior High2.5 of 5 stars · Rayland · 6.1 mi
    Address
    10692 State Highway 150, Rayland, OH 43943
    School district
    Buckeye Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    178
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    16
    Report card, 2025-26
    2.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    64.4%
    Ohio building IRN
    039214
    NCES school ID
    390477802972

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center.

Source: Ohio school district boundaries (U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line school districts, as of January 1, 2026) by resident share; NCES EDGE 2024-25 school buildings; NCES Private School Survey 2023-24 public-use file (schools inside the ZIP by… · ODOT GIS · NCES EDGE · NCES Common Core of Data · NCES private schools · Census SAIPE · Census school finances (F-33)

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School ratings

3 stars

3 stars overallBuckeye Local · performance index 69.2% of the year's maximum · 95.5% graduate in four years

Source: Ohio School Report Cards 2024-2025 (Department of Education and Workforce): district overall and component star ratings, performance index, graduation rates, spending per pupil and teacher measures, for the district holding the largest… · Ohio school report cards

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Colleges

8 to 15 miles

Trinity Health System School of Nursing · 10.1 miSteubenville · 0 campuses within 10 miles

The nearest colleges

  1. Trinity Health System School of NursingPrivate nonprofit two-year college · Steubenville · 10.1 mi
    What it is
    Private nonprofit two-year college
    City
    Steubenville
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    45
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $9,149
    Tuition and fees, out of state
    $9,157
    Graduation rate
    25% within three years (a class of 4)
    IPEDS unit ID
    204893
  2. Franciscan University of SteubenvillePrivate nonprofit college · Steubenville · 11.3 mi
    What it is
    Private nonprofit college
    City
    Steubenville
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    4,552
    Tuition and fees, in state
    $32,630
    Graduation rate
    79% of bachelor's students, within six years (a class of 428)
    IPEDS unit ID
    205957
  3. Elite Academy of Hair DesignFor-profit career school · Bridgeport · 13.9 mi
    What it is
    For-profit career school
    City
    Bridgeport
    Students, 2023-24 (12-month count)
    107
    IPEDS unit ID
    492005

Source: NCES IPEDS 2024 directory, 2023-24 enrollment and tuition, graduation rates for the 2017 (four-year) and 2020 (two-year) entering classes. Miles are straight-line from the ZIP's population-weighted center, as the card above measures them.

Source: NCES IPEDS: 2024 institutional directory (269 active Ohio institutions with coordinates, less the administrative units and the colleges that have closed since; plus 145 in Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Pennsylvania and Michigan within… · NCES IPEDS

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Local government

1308 townships

Smithfield Township, Jefferson CountyLocal government for nearly all residents

Source: ODOT municipal corporation and township boundaries by resident share of 2020 census blocks; Ohio EPA grants awarded in 2025 (OEPA_Achievements, MapServer layer 8); Auditor of State unauditable entities list · ODOT GIS · Auditor of State · Ohio EPA grants (OEPA_Achievements)

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Representatives

OH-6 · Michael Rulli (R)Senate 30 Brian M. Chavez · House 96 Ron Ferguson

Source: ODOT TIMS Boundaries US_House_District, Ohio_Senate_District and Ohio_House_District (fetched 2026-09-08) by resident share of 2020 census blocks; members from the U.S. House, Ohio Senate and Ohio House directories, September 2026 · U.S. House · Ohio Senate · Ohio House · ODOT GIS

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Rain and snow

How much has actually fallen on 43948 (Smithfield Township and Smithfield), day by day, from 1878 to now. Daily totals, not averages.

rain, last 30 days
2.13 in
2026-09-30 to 2026-10-29
rain so far in 2026
42.6 in
7.0 in above normal for the date
snow so far in 2026
23.5 in
a normal year brings 22.4 in
a normal year
41.8 in
average of 30 years, 1991-2020
The last twelve months
MonthRain (in)Snow (in)Days counted
October 2026 2.13 — 29
September 2026 4.97 — 30
August 2026 9.43 — 31
July 2026 3.41 — 31
June 2026 4.03 — 30
May 2026 5.23 — 31
April 2026 4.08 0.0 30
March 2026 6.45 3.4 31
February 2026 0.91 3.4 28
January 2026 1.93 16.7 31
December 2025 2.19 13.3 31
November 2025 2.33 0.0 30
On the record, 1878–2026
Wettest year2018 — 64.9 in
Driest year1930 — 25.1 in
Snowiest year1910 — 71.8 in
Wettest day on record20 September 1883 — 4.50 in
Heaviest snowfall in a day25 November 1950 — 16.64 in
Deepest snow on the ground26 November 1950 — 22.69 in

Estimated, not measured. No rain gauge has ever stood inside 43948 (Smithfield Township and Smithfield), so every figure here is worked out from the gauges around it - the nearest ones weighted most. Treat them as close estimates rather than readings.

51,266 days of records, 1878-02-01 to 2026-10-29. Source: NOAA NCEI GHCN-Daily, 3,240 gauges in and around Ohio. A day is "gauged" when a gauge standing inside the boundary reported it, and the value is the mean of those gauges. Otherwise it is interpolated by inverse distance from every gauge reporting within 50 miles. Nothing is carried forward, back-filled or smoothed. Against NOAA nClimDiv county monthly precipitation over 136,848 complete county-months (checked 2026-10-31): correlation 0.9515, median absolute difference 0.217 in a month. Built 2026-10-31 from the Cracked Buckeye precipitation archive. Snow is the softer number — snowfall is measured by hand with a ruler, no agency publishes a gridded county snowfall series, and blowing snow defeats every observer.

Environmental permits and filings

What Ohio EPA has on file for 43948 (Smithfield Township and Smithfield): permits, inspections, violations, cleanups and the state loans behind sewer and water work. Every line links to the agency's own document.

facilities and sites on file
2
those placed on the map inside 43948 (Smithfield Township and Smithfield)
What kind of permits
ProgramFacilities and sites
Public drinking water2
The latest filings
DateFacility or siteWhat
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water violation resolved
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water violation resolved
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water report
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water plan
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water inspection
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water inspection
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water inspection
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water inspection
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water report
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water violation resolved
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water inspection
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water report
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water inspection
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water compliance letter
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water notice of violation
DILLONVALE PWS Public drinking water compliance letter

Source: Ohio EPA eDocument portal (edocpub.epa.ohio.gov), indexed 2026-10-14. Facilities are placed on the map from Ohio EPA's own map layers, EPA's Facility Registry, coordinates written in the filings, or a geocoded street address. A permit filed under a private person's name (most are household septic systems) is counted but never named, placed or linked; licenses for individual workers and open-burning notices are left out entirely.

Around here

Places in this ZIP

School districts

ZIP codes next door

The county

Jefferson County: 21 ZIP codes, 33 cities, villages and townships, 67,859 people. The county in numbers.

On the map

Infrastructure layers for this ZIP have not been compiled yet. Open this ZIP on the map to see what is drawn nearby.

Quick answers

What city is ZIP code 43948?

ZIP code 43948 is the Smithfield, Ohio post office area in Jefferson County, home to 514 residents. Of its residents, 100% live in Smithfield Township.

What county is ZIP code 43948 in?

ZIP code 43948 is in Jefferson County, Ohio.

Where does the tap water in ZIP code 43948 come from?

Groundwater wells (2 wells). Dillonvale.

What school district is ZIP code 43948 in?

ZIP code 43948 is in the Buckeye Local School District.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "43948 · Smithfield Township and Smithfield, Jefferson County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/43948/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-10-31