Barlow Township, Washington County

Township · Washington County · 2,560 residents

Washington County

Local events in Barlow Township, Washington County

Nothing is posted for Barlow Township itself yet; here is what is on within 20 miles. All local events in Barlow Township, Washington County

  1. Halloween Party with DJ Mixar & DJ Correct

    8 p.m. to midnight · The Adelphia Music Hall · Marietta · 11 mi · From Marietta-Washington County CVB

  2. An Acoustic Evening with John Anderson

    8 to 10 p.m. · Peoples Bank Theatre · Marietta · 11 mi · From Marietta-Washington County CVB

  3. November First Friday: Flannel Fest

    5 to 9 p.m. · Armory Square Lawn · Marietta · 11 mi · From Marietta-Washington County CVB

Know a calendar we should watch? Send the link

Checked October 20; the events page is refreshed daily.

How Barlow Township, Washington County began

Barlow Township lies in western Washington County and is the only Barlow Township in Ohio. Its main documented landmark is the Bell Covered Bridge, a multiple king-post truss bridge built in 1888 over Falls Creek near the unincorporated community of Barlow, which carried traffic continuously for well over a century until a 2022 bypass opened. The township's other community, Vincent, grew up in 1853 as a railroad depot named Vincents Station after founder Henry Earle Vincent, once the Marietta and Cincinnati Railroad reached that point. The 2020 census recorded 2,560 residents.

Settled spring 1800 (James Lawton and Nathan Proctor, 'White Oak settlement'), platted 1853 (Vincent, as Vincents Station), incorporated 1818 (township declared on petition of Nathan Proctor, Benjamin Baker and others), by James Lawton, Nathan Proctor and Cornelius Houghland.

Where the name comes from

The 1881 county history records a petition of Nathan Proctor, Benjamin Baker and others for a township 'to be known as Barlow' in 1818 and gives no reason for the name. Vincent, in the township's south, is named for its founder Henry Earle Vincent.

Before the town

No Native village, mound, trail or treaty site specific to Barlow Township is recorded.

Timeline

  1. — James Lawton and Nathan Proctor make the first openings in the 'White Oak settlement' in the spring; William Vincent, Cornelius Houghland and Thomas McGuire and their families arrive that summer, and Duty Greene the next year.
  2. — The Methodists build a log meeting-house north of the future Barlow village, replaced by the frame church completed in the village in 1836.
  3. — Sections 16 and 29, granted for schools and churches, are surveyed on April 12 and the first lot leased to William Dunbar at six per cent of its valuation.
  4. — On the petition of Nathan Proctor, Benjamin Baker and others, the inhabitants of township 3, range 10 are declared a township named Barlow, with an election called for July at James Lawton's house.
  5. — Barlow village is platted by John McCuig, Horatio Ford and Lyman Laflin, eleven lots near the Marietta and Belpre roads.
  6. — The United Presbyterian church of Barlow is organized on October 8, mostly of people who left the Old School congregation.
  7. — Henry Earle Vincent lays out Vincent Station on August 3 along the Marietta & Cincinnati Railroad; Enoch Preston builds the first house and keeps the Preston house inn, and Church B. Tuttle opens the first store.
  8. — A post office opens at Vincent.
  9. — The Barlow Agricultural Association is organized on August 24 and holds its first fair on September 24-25 in C. D. Ford's grove, with over 300 entries.
  10. — The township has about 1,200 people, and the Barlow Temperance Union, founded February 26, has 225 members.
  11. — Bridge builder Ebenezer B. Henderson completes the Bell Covered Bridge over Falls Creek near Barlow.
  12. — The Bell Covered Bridge is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
  13. — The census counts 2,560 people in Barlow Township.
  14. — The Bell Covered Bridge closes to vehicle traffic on September 12 after a continuous 134 years of use, once a bypass opens on November 14.

Stories

A bridge that outlasted the horses that first crossed it

Ebenezer B. Henderson, who built four covered bridges in this stretch of Washington County between 1879 and 1894, raised the Bell Covered Bridge over Falls Creek near Barlow in 1888 using a multiple king-post truss, a simple, sturdy design that had become popular nationwide after its use on the National Road. What is most remarkable about the bridge is not its construction but its endurance: it carried wagon, then automobile, traffic continuously for 134 years, interrupted only by a 1998 repair and a 2005 closure to fix termite damage, before finally closing to vehicles on September 12, 2022, when a modern bypass opened two months later. Listed on the National Register in 2012, it is one of seven covered bridges on the register in Washington County.

Sheep, a fair and a fossil lake

By 1881 Barlow Township was known for the industry of its farmers, and the chief branch was wool growing, mostly Merino sheep with fine fleeces that sold at good prices in a local market. The Barlow Agricultural Association began on August 24, 1872, when about fifteen people met in the town house; its first fair, held September 24 and 25 in C. D. Ford's grove a mile west of the village, drew over three hundred entries and took in $75.35 against $56.94 in expenses, leaving $18.41 to begin improvements. By 1881 the fifteen-acre grounds had two exhibition halls, a flower pavilion with a fountain, a ring of fifty-six sheep pens and over a hundred and fifty stalls, and the year's gross receipts were $646.96. In the same neighbourhood, on Jesse Lawton's farm near the village, were found casts of fossil freshwater Unio shells in cemented gravel, evidence, the county history says, that the four-mile valley had once been the bed of a lake or pond.

Local history sources: en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · archive.org

Historic places

1 place in Barlow Township, Washington County on the National Register of Historic Places. Press a pin or a name for its whole record.

  1. Bell Covered BridgeStructure · Vincent · listed 2012
    Address
    Bell Rd.
    Where
    Vincent, Washington County · ZIP 45784
    What it is
    Structure
    Listed on the National Register
    2012
    NRIS reference number
    12000836
    Coordinates
    39.43114, -81.67610

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places point file. The listing year is shown where NPS's certification date agrees with the listing's reference number. Listing recognizes significance; it does not restrict a private owner.

Every historic place in Washington County on the full map

Water

Mostly private wells The water here

Hospitals, fire stations and more

Inside Barlow Township, Washington County's boundary: 1 health center, 1 fire or EMS station, 3 public schools, 3 poor-rated bridges, 1 library, 1 museum, 2 shale and injection wells and 1 spill case. Press a pin or a name for its whole record and its source.

Community health centers (1)

  1. Washington County REACHHealth center · Vincent
    Run by
    a federally qualified health center
    Setting
    Clinic
    City
    Vincent
    Coordinates
    39.39887, -81.66572

Source: HRSA health center service delivery sites, active, September 2026 (school-based sites left out). Health centers see patients whether or not they have insurance, with fees on a sliding scale.

Fire and EMS stations (1)

  1. Barlow Volunteer Fire DepartmentVincent
    Address
    549 Warrior Drive, Vincent, OH 45784
    Coordinates
    39.39334, -81.66571

Source: USGS National Map structures (most Ohio records last updated 2019 to 2022), checked against the Columbus and Cleveland station lists. The department that answers a call is set by jurisdiction and mutual aid, not by distance.

Public schools (3)

  1. Warren Elementary School4.5 of 5 stars · Vincent
    Address
    60 Warrior Dr, Vincent, OH 45784
    School district
    Warren Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    751
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    40
    Report card, 2025-26
    4.5 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    83.9%
    Ohio building IRN
    021105
    NCES school ID
    391001803970
  2. Warren High School4 of 5 stars · Vincent
    Address
    130 Warrior Dr, Vincent, OH 45784
    School district
    Warren Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    575
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    34.75
    Report card, 2025-26
    4 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    79.7%
    Four-year graduation rate
    97.6%
    Ohio building IRN
    039248
    NCES school ID
    391001803972
  3. Warren Middle School3 of 5 stars · Vincent
    Address
    70 Warrior Dr, Vincent, OH 45784
    School district
    Warren Local School District
    Kind (NCES)
    Regular School
    Students, 2023-24
    657
    Teachers (full-time equivalent)
    33
    Report card, 2025-26
    3 of 5 stars
    Performance index
    77.4%
    Ohio building IRN
    001578
    NCES school ID
    391001803967

Source: NCES EDGE public school locations 2024-25 and Common Core of Data 2023-24 (type, students, teachers); Ohio School Report Cards 2025-26 (Department of Education and Workforce), matched by name within the district.

Bridges rated poor (3)

  1. County Road 2 over E Br Wolf Ck * MartiPoor · built 1984
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Bridge
    Built
    1984
    Length
    38 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    127
    Coordinates
    39.42342, -81.61243
  2. County Road 27 over Tupper Ck * Rocky PoinPoor · built 1973
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Bridge
    Built
    1973
    Length
    12 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    246
    Coordinates
    39.37334, -81.65383
  3. Township Road 29 over S Br Wolf Ck * Ormiston#Poor · built 1955
    Condition
    Poor: a deck, superstructure, substructure or culvert rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale
    What it is
    Bridge
    Built
    1955
    Length
    8 ft
    Owner
    County
    Vehicles a day
    324
    Coordinates
    39.42472, -81.62167

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory 2025. "Poor" means one major part rated 4 or below on the 0 to 9 scale; it calls for repair, not closing, unless the state posts or closes the bridge.

Public libraries (1)

  1. Barlow BranchBranch · Barlow
    Address
    100 White Oak Center, Barlow, OH 45712
    What it is
    Branch
    Library system
    Washington County Public Library
    Open
    2,288 hours a year, 52 weeks
    Building
    9,486 sq ft
    System's visits, FY2024
    113,464
    System's loans, FY2024
    555,089
    People the system serves
    59,711
    Phone
    (740) 678-0103

Source: IMLS Public Libraries Survey FY2024 (outlets and their systems). Any Ohio resident can get a free card at any Ohio public library.

Museums, historical societies, gardens and zoos (1)

  1. Western Washington County AreaHistorical society · Barlow
    What it is
    Historical society
    City
    Barlow
    Coordinates
    39.38569, -81.66663

    The museum list is IMLS's 2018 file; a museum may have closed or moved since.

Source: IMLS Museum Data Files, 2018.

Shale and injection wells (2)

  1. Davis Huffman (Swiw 2) InjectionInjection well (Class II)
    What it is
    Injection well (Class II)
    Operator
    Carper Well Service Inc.
    County
    Washington County
    API well number
    34167274010000
    Coordinates
    39.41153, -81.65537
  2. Davis-Huffman (Swiw#9) 3 InjectionInjection well (Class II)
    What it is
    Injection well (Class II)
    Operator
    Carper Well Service Inc.
    County
    Washington County
    API well number
    34167279580000
    Coordinates
    39.41373, -81.65737

Source: ODNR Division of Oil and Gas Resources well inventory (September 2026): drilled Utica, Marcellus and horizontal wells and Class II injection wells not plugged. Older vertical wells are on the full map.

Spills reported since 2021 (1)

  1. Sewage Human Reached water2023-04-25 · Barlow Twp
    Reported
    2023-04-25
    What spilled
    Sewage Human
    Reached a waterway
    84 - Wolf Creek
    Where
    Barlow Twp, Washington County
    Ohio EPA district office
    SEDO
    Ohio EPA case number
    2304EPA0000665

Source: Ohio EPA emergency response spill reports, 2021 to September 2026, one point per case where Ohio EPA placed it. A report is what the caller or responder recorded; amounts are often blank or estimated.

Its ZIP codes

Each ZIP code that touches Barlow Township, Washington County, with the share of its residents who live here and the same headline figures as the ZIP page.

Local government

Who holds office in Barlow Township, Washington County, how its elections and ballot issues came out, and the state auditor's record.

Money issues on the ballot since 2023: 1 of 1 passed; of those asking for new or higher taxes, 1 of 1.

Ballot issues

DateIssueForAgainstResult
2023-11-07 Issue: Proposed Tax Levy - Replacement -Barlow Township Fire and Medical Services 1.5 mill / 5 years (1.5 mills, replacement) 791190Passed (80.63% for)

Elections for office

DateOfficeCandidates and votes
2023-11-07 Township Trustee John P. Hannan 776, 100.0%
2023-11-07 Township Trustee Charles F. Seaman 875, 100.0%
2023-11-07 Township Fiscal Officer Jack H. Marks 806, 100.0%
2019-11-05 Township Trustee John P. Hannan 274, 100.0%
2019-11-05 Township Fiscal Officer Jack H. Marks 269, 100.0%

Winners in bold. Results from the county board of elections' official canvass unless marked.

Auditor of State record

Quick answers

What county is Barlow Township, Ohio in?

Barlow Township, Washington County is a township in Washington County, Ohio, with 2,560 residents.

When was Barlow Township, Ohio founded?

Barlow Township, Washington County was settled spring 1800 (James Lawton and Nathan Proctor, 'White Oak settlement'); laid out 1853 (Vincent, as Vincents Station); incorporated 1818 (township declared on petition of Nathan Proctor, Benjamin Baker and others). Founders on record: James Lawton, Nathan Proctor and Cornelius Houghland. Source

How did Barlow Township, Ohio get its name?

The 1881 county history records a petition of Nathan Proctor, Benjamin Baker and others for a township 'to be known as Barlow' in 1818 and gives no reason for the name. Source

What ZIP code is Barlow Township, Ohio?

Barlow Township, Washington County is served by ZIP codes 45729 and 45784; 45729 holds the largest share of its residents.

Where does Barlow Township, Ohio get its water?

The main water source for Barlow Township, Washington County (Little Hocking Water Association, Inc.): Mostly private wells.

Cite this page

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Cracked Buckeye, "Barlow Township, Washington County", https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/barlow-township-washington-county/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

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