Person

George Voinovich

Republican · Former U.S. Senator from Ohio, 1999–2011 · born 1936 in Cleveland, Ohio

Work
Senior Fellow at Cleveland State University and Ohio Visiting Professor of Leadership and Public Affairs at Ohio University after leaving the Senate in 2011.

Source: cleveland19.com

Education
B.A. in government, Ohio University, 1958; J.D., Ohio State University College of Law, 1961.

Sources: en.wikipedia.org · ohio.edu · nga.org

9 of 11 sections researched

18 sources · 1998, 2004 · updated 2026-09-24

Not yet researched: What they have said, checked, Endorsements given.

What has been checked
  • Profile 7 entries
  • On the ballot 0 entries
  • Where they stand 3 entries
  • What they have said, checked None found in the records checked PolitiFact did not launch until 2007 and no other named fact-checker rated a 2004-campaign claim by either candidate. Not found in the records checked. Checked: The research archive's 2004-cycle fact-check pass, which searched PolitiFact, FactCheck.org, the Washington Post Fact Checker and AP Fact Check
  • Record in office 4 entries
  • Money 2 entries
  • Financial interests 1 entry No documented conflict-of-interest scandal or ethics complaint tied to his mayoral, gubernatorial, or first Senate term (through 2004) was found in the records checked.
  • Polling and approval 3 entries
  • Elections 2 entries
  • Endorsements given None found in the records checked The research archive records no endorsement given by Voinovich in the 2004 cycle.
  • Sources 6 entries
Coverage, by section9 of 11 sections researched.Profile: 7 entriesOn the ballot: 0 entriesWhere they stand: 3 entriesWhat they have said, checked: None found in the records checkedRecord in office: 4 entriesMoney: 2 entriesFinancial interests: 1 entryPolling and approval: 3 entriesElections: 2 entriesEndorsements given: None found in the records checkedSources: 6 entries9 of 11 sections researched · 18 sources
Coverage, by section9 of 11 sections researched.Source: Cracked Buckeye coverage record for George Voinovich, 9 of 11 sections researched · as of 2026-09-24 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Coverage, by section
SectionState
profileresearched
ballotresearched
positionsresearched
claimsnone found
recordresearched
moneyresearched
interestsresearched
pollingresearched
electionsresearched
endorsementsnone found
sourcesresearched

Correct this page · hello@crackedbuckeye.com

George Voinovich
Senate, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Where they are on the ballotOn the ballot for U.S. Senator from Ohio.George Voinovich: U.S. Senator from Ohio, Republican
Where they are on the ballotOn the ballot for U.S. Senator from Ohio.Source: U.S. House districts of the Ohio Redistricting Commission plan of October 31, 2025 · as of 2026-09-21 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Where they are on the ballot
ChamberDistrictNote
StatewideAll of OhioU.S. Senator from Ohio

On the ballot

None found in the records checked

The voting scheduleNo race is pending for George Voinovich in the calendars on file.None found in the records checked
The voting scheduleNo race is pending for George Voinovich in the calendars on file.Source: ohiosos.gov · as of 2026-10-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
The voting schedule
Status
None found in the records checked

Where they stand

Federal tax policy / the deficit

Paraphrase of a linked source, not their words:

One of a small group of Senate Republicans, with Olympia Snowe, who forced the Bush administration's second tax-cut package down from a proposed $726 billion/$550 billion figure to $350 billion, citing deficit concerns; the only Senate Republican to vote against the 2000 marriage-penalty relief bill, and had opposed the second round of Bush tax cuts. Ohio press coverage described him as someone who "considers the impact of his votes... choosing carefully without regard for what the political impact might be on him personally."

2003 · 2004 campaign coverage of his first-term Senate record

Sources: cbsnews.com · forbes.com

Iraq / national security

Paraphrase of a linked source, not their words:

During his first term (2000-2004) voiced early skepticism about aspects of Iraq strategy but did not break with the administration or vote against the war effort; ran as a mainstream supporter of the broader Bush-era national-security posture rather than as a war critic.

2004 · 2004 campaign coverage

Source: en.wikipedia.org

Jobs and welfare reform

Paraphrase of a linked source, not their words:

Ran on continuity and his record as governor: more than 500,000 new jobs created and unemployment at a 25-year low, plus more than 362,000 welfare recipients moved into jobs under Ohio's welfare-reform program, without new taxes late in his term.

1998 · 1998 campaign

Source: en.wikipedia.org

What they have said, checked

None found in the records checked

Record in office

Record in office, dated entries4 record entries from 1980 to 1999; 3 of them actions; 3 offices held on the record.198019902000Voinovich (R)U.S. Senator from Ohio, 1999-01 to 2011-01Governor of Ohio, 1991-01 to 1999-01Mayor of Cleveland, 1980 to 19891980 (action): As mayor of Cleveland, led the city out of its 1978 municipal debt default, negotiating a repayment plan and a $36.2 million bank loan that 1991 (action): As governor, inherited and closed a roughly $1.5 billion state budget deficit; unemployment fell to what was then a 25-year low with over 501997 (action): Despite increased school funding during his governorship, the Ohio Supreme Court's DeRolph v. State rulings, beginning 1997, found the state1999 (vote): In his first Senate term, built a reputation as a fiscal "debt hawk," pushing to shrink the 2003 Bush tax cut package on deficit grounds and
Record in office, dated entries4 record entries from 1980 to 1999; 3 of them actions; 3 offices held on the record.Source: Cracked Buckeye person record for Voinovich (R), 4 dated entries · as of 1999 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Record in office, dated entries
PersonDateKindEntry
Voinovich (R)1999-01officeU.S. Senator from Ohio
Voinovich (R)1991-01officeGovernor of Ohio
Voinovich (R)1980officeMayor of Cleveland
Voinovich (R)1980action1980 (action): As mayor of Cleveland, led the city out of its 1978 municipal debt default, negotiating a repayment plan and a $36.2 million bank loan that
Voinovich (R)1991action1991 (action): As governor, inherited and closed a roughly $1.5 billion state budget deficit; unemployment fell to what was then a 25-year low with over 50
Voinovich (R)1997action1997 (action): Despite increased school funding during his governorship, the Ohio Supreme Court's DeRolph v. State rulings, beginning 1997, found the state
Voinovich (R)1999vote1999 (vote): In his first Senate term, built a reputation as a fiscal "debt hawk," pushing to shrink the 2003 Bush tax cut package on deficit grounds and
  1. vote 1999

    In his first Senate term, built a reputation as a fiscal "debt hawk," pushing to shrink the 2003 Bush tax cut package on deficit grounds and voting against 2000 marriage-penalty tax relief as the lone Senate Republican to do so; worked across the aisle with Michigan's Carl Levin on Great Lakes protection; sponsored Appalachian Regional Commission reauthorizations benefiting southeastern Ohio.

    Sources: cbsnews.com · forbes.com

  2. action 1997

    Despite increased school funding during his governorship, the Ohio Supreme Court's DeRolph v. State rulings, beginning 1997, found the state's school-funding system unconstitutional. His own push to raise the state sales tax to address the funding gap was defeated at referendum when Democrats opposed it, leaving the underlying constitutional funding problem unresolved when he left office.

    The Ohio Supreme Court, in DeRolph v. State: the state's school-funding system was unconstitutional · the source

    Sources: oepiohio.org · ideastream.org

  3. action 1991

    As governor, inherited and closed a roughly $1.5 billion state budget deficit; unemployment fell to what was then a 25-year low with over 500,000 net new jobs; cut Medicaid cost growth by more than two-thirds and roughly halved welfare rolls under welfare reform; dramatically expanded state funding for Head Start; appointed Kenneth Blackwell as state treasurer, Ohio's first Black statewide elected/appointed official; signed the state's first charter-school law and backed a Cleveland school-voucher program that survived a U.S. Supreme Court challenge; base cost per pupil in the K-12 school-funding formula rose from $2,530 in FY1990 to $3,663 in FY1998 as the DeRolph v. State school-funding litigation proceeded.

    Sources: nga.org · en.wikipedia.org

  4. action 1980

    As mayor of Cleveland, led the city out of its 1978 municipal debt default, negotiating a repayment plan and a $36.2 million bank loan that returned Cleveland to sound footing by 1980; oversaw a downtown building boom (BP Building, Society Center/Key Tower); the city won the All-America City Award three times in five years (1982, 1984, 1986); backed North Coast Harbor, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and the Great Lakes Science Center.

    Sources: case.edu · teachingcleveland.org

Recorded votes

George Voinovich cast 3,875 Yea or Nay votes on the roll calls we hold, across 6 terms from 1999 to 2010, all in Congress, from Voteview. Each term opens to every roll call, with the question, the result, how George Voinovich voted and how the majority of their party voted.

TermChamberYeaNayDid not voteWith party
111th Congress, 2009–2010U.S. Senate3812823363% of 499
110th Congress, 2007–2008U.S. Senate3642811268% of 373
109th Congress, 2005–2006U.S. Senate361279581% of 386
108th Congress, 2003–2004U.S. Senate4102521392% of 411
107th Congress, 2001–2002U.S. Senate3592492591% of 316
106th Congress, 1999–2000U.S. Senate4022551583% of 371

"With party" counts only roll calls on which most Republicans and most Democrats voted opposite ways.

Sources: Congressional roll-call votes · Roll call votes · Roll call votes

Money

Where the money went, as filedGeorge Voinovich raised $7.3M, spent $9.0M, $731K on hand as of December 31, 2004; $2.4M more went out or stayed on hand than this filing reports raised.Raised to Spent: $6.8MOther funds (derived) to Spent: $2.2MRaised to Cash on hand: $553KOther funds (derived) to Cash on hand: $178KGeorge Voinovich: Raised, $7.3M as filed, as of 2004-12-31Raised$7.3MGeorge Voinovich: Other funds (derived), $2.4M as filed, as of 2004-12-31Other funds (derived)$2.4MGeorge Voinovich: Spent, $9.0M as filed, as of 2004-12-31Spent$9.0MGeorge Voinovich: Cash on hand, $731K as filed, as of 2004-12-31Cash on hand$731KIn, as filedWhere it went, as filed
Where the money went, as filedGeorge Voinovich raised $7.3M, spent $9.0M, $731K on hand as of December 31, 2004; $2.4M more went out or stayed on hand than this filing reports raised.Source: FEC filings, through 2004-12-31 · as of 2004-12-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Where the money went, as filed
FromToDollarsShare of totalNote
RaisedSpent6,773,307.7569.9%
Other funds (derived)Spent2,183,072.2522.5%
RaisedCash on hand552,888.255.7%
Other funds (derived)Cash on hand178,198.751.8%
Money, as filedGeorge Voinovich raised $7.3M, spent $9.0M, $731K on hand as of December 31, 2004; 2 filings on file.2004 U.S. SenateRaisedGeorge Voinovich, 2004 U.S. Senate: raised $7.3M as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$7.3MSpentGeorge Voinovich, 2004 U.S. Senate: spent $9.0M as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$9.0MCash on handGeorge Voinovich, 2004 U.S. Senate: cash on hand $731K as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$731K1998 U.S. SenateRaisedGeorge Voinovich, 1998 U.S. Senate: raised $6.1M as filed with the FEC, as of 1998-12-31$6.1MSpentGeorge Voinovich, 1998 U.S. Senate: spent $6.8M as filed with the FEC, as of 1998-12-31$6.8MCash on handGeorge Voinovich, 1998 U.S. Senate: cash on hand $639K as filed with the FEC, as of 1998-12-31$639K
Money, as filedGeorge Voinovich raised $7.3M, spent $9.0M, $731K on hand as of December 31, 2004; 2 filings on file.Source: FEC filings · as of 2004-12-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Money, as filed
GroupItemUSDNote
2004 U.S. SenateRaised7,326,196
2004 U.S. SenateSpent8,956,380
2004 U.S. SenateCash on hand731,087
1998 U.S. SenateRaised6,098,620
1998 U.S. SenateSpent6,756,712
1998 U.S. SenateCash on hand638,703
Itemized contributions from inside Ohio, share of all itemizedNo filing on file for George Voinovich breaks itemized contributions down by state.None found in the records checked
Itemized contributions from inside Ohio, share of all itemizedNo filing on file for George Voinovich breaks itemized contributions down by state.Source: fec.gov · as of 2026-10-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Itemized contributions from inside Ohio, share of all itemized
Status
None found in the records checked

Totals as filed

RaceFilerRaisedSpentCash on handAs of
U.S. Senator from Ohio FEC $7,326,196$8,956,380$731,087December 31, 2004
U.S. Senate (Ohio) FEC $6,098,620$6,756,712$638,703December 31, 1998

Sources: api.open.fec.gov · fec.gov

Source: fec.gov

Donors, as filedNo itemized donor is on file for George Voinovich yet.None found in the records checked
Donors, as filedNo itemized donor is on file for George Voinovich yet.Source: fec.gov · as of 2026-10-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Donors, as filed
Status
None found in the records checked

Outside spending

Outside spending, as reportedNo outside spending is on file for or against George Voinovich yet.None found in the records checked
Outside spending, as reportedNo outside spending is on file for or against George Voinovich yet.Source: fec.gov · as of 2026-10-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Outside spending, as reported
Status
None found in the records checked

Financial interests

Disclosed holdings

None found in the records checked.

Disclosed income

None found in the records checked.

Reported conflicts

  • Umberto Fedeli, whom Voinovich appointed chairman of the Ohio Turnpike Commission in his first year as governor, was investigated by the FBI and the Ohio Ethics Commission after reporting found turnpike contractors had purchased liability insurance through Fedeli's own insurance business, which earned roughly $2 million from turnpike-connected companies; Fedeli denied wrongdoing, was never charged, and resigned from the commission in 1998.

    1996 · Reported by Cleveland Plain Dealer reporting, per the FBI and Ohio Ethics Commission review

    Source: clevescene.com

Net worth, as estimated

None found in the records checked.

Polling and approval

Polls, U.S. Senator from Ohio, as published2 field dates from September 2004 to October 2004; the latest has Voinovich at 60.0%25%50%75%100%Oct 2004NovElection dayGeorge Voinovich 64% - University of Cincinnati, 2004-09George Voinovich 60% - ABC News, 2004-10Field date
Polls, U.S. Senator from Ohio, as published2 field dates from September 2004 to October 2004; the latest has Voinovich at 60.Source: Cracked Buckeye poll log for George Voinovich, 2 polls, as published by ABC News and 1 other pollster · as of 2004-10 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Polls, U.S. Senator from Ohio, as published
Field dateCandidateSharePoll
Sep 2004George Voinovich64University of Cincinnati
Oct 2004George Voinovich60ABC News

Elections

Election results, share of the vote2 races on file, 2 won; shares from 56.5% to 63.9%.1998 U.S. SenateGeorge Voinovich, U.S. Senate (Ohio): won, 56.5%56.5%2004 U.S. SenateGeorge Voinovich, U.S. Senator from Ohio: won, 63.9%63.9%
Election results, share of the vote2 races on file, 2 won; shares from 56.5% to 63.9%.Source: Ohio Secretary of State, official canvass, 1998-2004 · as of 2004 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Election results, share of the vote
GroupItemPCTNote
1998 U.S. Senate56.5
2004 U.S. Senate63.9
RacePartyResultVotesShare
U.S. Senator from Ohio (2004) RepublicanWon 3,464,651 63.9%
U.S. Senate (Ohio) (1998) RepublicanWon 1,922,087 56.5%

Offices held

Endorsements

None found in the records checked

Sources

Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0: George Voinovich · 2004 United States Senate election in Ohio · 1998 United States Senate election in Ohio

Every URL on this page, once each.

  1. George Voinovich · Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-21
  2. 2004 United States Senate election in Ohio · Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-21
  3. 1998 United States Senate election in Ohio · Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-21
  4. VOINOVICH, GEORGE V -- Candidate overview · FEC.gov · accessed 2026-09-21
  5. CNN AllPolitics Election '98 -- Ohio 1998 Polls · CNN · accessed 2026-09-21
  6. Thanks a Lot, George · Cleveland Scene · accessed 2026-09-21
  7. https://www.ohio.edu/voinovich-school/about/george-voinovich
  8. https://www.nga.org/governor/george-v-voinovich/
  9. https://www.cleveland19.com/story/32201964/former-ohio-gov-us-senator-and-cleveland-mayor-george-voinovich-dies/
  10. https://api.open.fec.gov/v1/candidate/S8OH00011/totals/?cycle=2004
  11. https://case.edu/ech/articles/m/mayoral-administration-george-v-voinovich
  12. https://mysterypollster.com/2004/10/ohio/
  13. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/voinovich-wont-budge-on-tax-cuts/
  14. https://www.forbes.com/sites/taxanalysts/2016/06/20/ohios-voinovich-opposed-only-the-second-round-of-bush-tax-cuts/
  15. https://teachingcleveland.org/george-voinovich-biography/
  16. https://www.oepiohio.org/2022/03/21/the-central-importance-of-the-derolph-rulings-to-school-funding-in-ohio/
  17. https://www.ideastream.org/education/2017-04-25/ohio-school-funding-unequal-20-years-after-supreme-court-case

Cite and data

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Cracked Buckeye, "George Voinovich", https://crackedbuckeye.com/people/george-voinovich/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

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