Election 2004

U.S. Senator from Ohio

November 2, 2004 · general election · 2 candidates with a page

Correct this page · hello@crackedbuckeye.com

The candidates

Listed alphabetically by surname. Ohio rotates the order candidates appear in by precinct, so no order on this page is the order on a ballot.

Eric Fingerhut

Eric Fingerhut

Democratic · Former Ohio Senate, 25th district, 1999–2006

  • Vice president of education and STEM learning at Battelle Memorial Institute, 2011 to 2013.
  • President and CEO of Hillel International, 2013 to 2019.
  • President and CEO of the Jewish Federations of North America, since August 2019.

certified

8 of 11 sections researched · 13 sources

George Voinovich

George Voinovich

Republican · Former U.S. Senator from Ohio, 1999–2011

  • Senior Fellow at Cleveland State University and Ohio Visiting Professor of Leadership and Public Affairs at Ohio University after leaving the Senate in 2011.
  • B.A. in government, Ohio University, 1958; J.D., Ohio State University College of Law, 1961.

certified

9 of 11 sections researched · 18 sources

Eric Fingerhut

Coverage, by section8 of 11 sections researched.Profile: 10 entriesOn the ballot: 0 entriesWhere they stand: 2 entriesWhat they have said, checked: None found in the records checkedRecord in office: 4 entriesMoney: 1 entryFinancial interests: None found in the records checkedPolling and approval: 3 entriesElections: 1 entryEndorsements given: None found in the records checkedSources: 2 entries8 of 11 sections researched · 13 sources
Coverage, by section8 of 11 sections researched.Source: Cracked Buckeye coverage record for Eric Fingerhut, 8 of 11 sections researched · as of 2026-09-24 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Coverage, by section
SectionState
profileresearched
ballotresearched
positionsresearched
claimsnone found
recordresearched
moneyresearched
interestsnone found
pollingresearched
electionsresearched
endorsementsnone found
sourcesresearched

George Voinovich

Coverage, by section9 of 11 sections researched.Profile: 7 entriesOn the ballot: 0 entriesWhere they stand: 3 entriesWhat they have said, checked: None found in the records checkedRecord in office: 4 entriesMoney: 2 entriesFinancial interests: 1 entryPolling and approval: 3 entriesElections: 2 entriesEndorsements given: None found in the records checkedSources: 6 entries9 of 11 sections researched · 18 sources
Coverage, by section9 of 11 sections researched.Source: Cracked Buckeye coverage record for George Voinovich, 9 of 11 sections researched · as of 2026-09-24 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Coverage, by section
SectionState
profileresearched
ballotresearched
positionsresearched
claimsnone found
recordresearched
moneyresearched
interestsresearched
pollingresearched
electionsresearched
endorsementsnone found
sourcesresearched

The race in pictures

Polls, U.S. Senator from Ohio, as published3 field dates from August 2004 to October 2004; the latest has Fingerhut at 35, Voinovich at 60.0%25%50%75%100%Sep 2004OctNovElection dayEric Fingerhut 31% - Columbus Dispatch, 2004-08Eric Fingerhut 34% - University of Cincinnati, 2004-09George Voinovich 64% - University of Cincinnati, 2004-09Eric Fingerhut 35% - ABC News, 2004-10George Voinovich 60% - ABC News, 2004-10Field date
Polls, U.S. Senator from Ohio, as published3 field dates from August 2004 to October 2004; the latest has Fingerhut at 35, Voinovich at 60.Source: Cracked Buckeye poll log for U.S. Senator from Ohio, 3 polls, as published by ABC News and 2 other pollsters · as of 2004-10 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Polls, U.S. Senator from Ohio, as published
Field dateCandidateSharePoll
Aug 2004Eric Fingerhut31Columbus Dispatch
Sep 2004Eric Fingerhut34University of Cincinnati
Sep 2004George Voinovich64University of Cincinnati
Oct 2004Eric Fingerhut35ABC News
Oct 2004George Voinovich60ABC News
Money, raised, spent and cash on hand, as filedRaised, as filed: Fingerhut $1.2M, Voinovich $7.3M; as of December 31, 2004.RaisedFingerhut (D)Eric Fingerhut: raised $1.2M as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$1.2MVoinovich (R)George Voinovich: raised $7.3M as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$7.3MSpentFingerhut (D)Eric Fingerhut: spent $1.2M as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$1.2MVoinovich (R)George Voinovich: spent $9.0M as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$9.0MCash on handFingerhut (D)Eric Fingerhut: cash on hand $4,815 as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$4,815Voinovich (R)George Voinovich: cash on hand $731K as filed with the FEC, as of 2004-12-31$731K
Money, raised, spent and cash on hand, as filedRaised, as filed: Fingerhut $1.2M, Voinovich $7.3M; as of December 31, 2004.Source: FEC filings · as of 2004-12-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Money, raised, spent and cash on hand, as filed
GroupItemUSDNote
RaisedFingerhut (D)1,171,354
RaisedVoinovich (R)7,326,196
SpentFingerhut (D)1,166,538
SpentVoinovich (R)8,956,380
Cash on handFingerhut (D)4,815
Cash on handVoinovich (R)731,087

A note on our coverage

Read before the columns: where one candidate has more entries than another, this says which of the two reasons it is.

Sources: George Voinovich has 6 entries and Eric Fingerhut has 2 entries. The difference reflects the length of each public record and the depth of our research; it is not a judgment.

Jump to a candidate

Where they stand

Their own words, by issue, with the date, the venue and the link. A paraphrase is marked as one.

Economic revitalization

Eric Fingerhut

Paraphrase of a linked source, not their words:

Ran on eliminating the state's inventory and machinery tax on manufacturers, describing a decade-long Ohio manufacturing/economic decline.

2004 · 2004 campaign platform

Source: en.wikipedia.org

George Voinovich

None found in the records checked

Federal tax policy / the deficit

Eric Fingerhut

None found in the records checked

George Voinovich

Paraphrase of a linked source, not their words:

One of a small group of Senate Republicans, with Olympia Snowe, who forced the Bush administration's second tax-cut package down from a proposed $726 billion/$550 billion figure to $350 billion, citing deficit concerns; the only Senate Republican to vote against the 2000 marriage-penalty relief bill, and had opposed the second round of Bush tax cuts. Ohio press coverage described him as someone who "considers the impact of his votes... choosing carefully without regard for what the political impact might be on him personally."

2003 · 2004 campaign coverage of his first-term Senate record

Sources: cbsnews.com · forbes.com

Higher education funding

Eric Fingerhut

Paraphrase of a linked source, not their words:

Criticized Voinovich, including for his record as governor, over higher-education funding levels and Ohio's public-university tuition costs relative to neighboring states.

2004 · 2004 campaign coverage

Source: clevescene.com

George Voinovich

None found in the records checked

Iraq / national security

Eric Fingerhut

None found in the records checked

George Voinovich

Paraphrase of a linked source, not their words:

During his first term (2000-2004) voiced early skepticism about aspects of Iraq strategy but did not break with the administration or vote against the war effort; ran as a mainstream supporter of the broader Bush-era national-security posture rather than as a war critic.

2004 · 2004 campaign coverage

Source: en.wikipedia.org

Jobs and welfare reform

Eric Fingerhut

None found in the records checked

George Voinovich

Paraphrase of a linked source, not their words:

Ran on continuity and his record as governor: more than 500,000 new jobs created and unemployment at a 25-year low, plus more than 362,000 welfare recipients moved into jobs under Ohio's welfare-reform program, without new taxes late in his term.

1998 · 1998 campaign

Source: en.wikipedia.org

What they have said, checked

Newest first. Each check is shown in the checker's own rating word, with their name, the date and the link.

Eric Fingerhut

None found in the records checked

George Voinovich

None found in the records checked

Record in office

Dated actions. Any evaluation of an action is printed with the name of whoever made it and the link.

Record in office, dated entries, both candidates on one axis8 record entries from 1980 to 2004; 5 of them actions; 6 offices held on the record.198019902000Fingerhut (D)Ohio Senate, 25th district, 1999 to 2006U.S. Representative, Ohio's 19th district, 1993-01 to 1995-01Ohio Senate, 25th district, 1991 to 19921993 (action): In the U.S. House (1993-1995), had a strong attendance record, missing only 27 of 1,122 roll call votes (2.4%) during his single term. Spons1993 (vote): Vote-based scoring of his single U.S. House term placed him as a relatively centrist Democrat by the standards of his own caucus at the time2004 (statement): Claimed during the 2004 campaign that it is actually cheaper for students to go elsewhere and pay out-of-state tuition than to stay in Ohio;2004-08 (action): Walked roughly 310 miles across Ohio from Cincinnati to Cleveland over the late summer of 2004, meeting voters directly as a low-budget alteVoinovich (R)U.S. Senator from Ohio, 1999-01 to 2011-01Governor of Ohio, 1991-01 to 1999-01Mayor of Cleveland, 1980 to 19891980 (action): As mayor of Cleveland, led the city out of its 1978 municipal debt default, negotiating a repayment plan and a $36.2 million bank loan that 1991 (action): As governor, inherited and closed a roughly $1.5 billion state budget deficit; unemployment fell to what was then a 25-year low with over 501997 (action): Despite increased school funding during his governorship, the Ohio Supreme Court's DeRolph v. State rulings, beginning 1997, found the state1999 (vote): In his first Senate term, built a reputation as a fiscal "debt hawk," pushing to shrink the 2003 Bush tax cut package on deficit grounds and
Record in office, dated entries, both candidates on one axis8 record entries from 1980 to 2004; 5 of them actions; 6 offices held on the record.Source: Cracked Buckeye person record for Fingerhut (D) and Voinovich (R), 8 dated entries · as of 2004-08 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Record in office, dated entries, both candidates on one axis
PersonDateKindEntry
Fingerhut (D)1999officeOhio Senate, 25th district
Fingerhut (D)1993-01officeU.S. Representative, Ohio's 19th district
Fingerhut (D)1991officeOhio Senate, 25th district
Fingerhut (D)1993action1993 (action): In the U.S. House (1993-1995), had a strong attendance record, missing only 27 of 1,122 roll call votes (2.4%) during his single term. Spons
Fingerhut (D)1993vote1993 (vote): Vote-based scoring of his single U.S. House term placed him as a relatively centrist Democrat by the standards of his own caucus at the time
Fingerhut (D)2004statement2004 (statement): Claimed during the 2004 campaign that it is actually cheaper for students to go elsewhere and pay out-of-state tuition than to stay in Ohio;
Fingerhut (D)2004-08action2004-08 (action): Walked roughly 310 miles across Ohio from Cincinnati to Cleveland over the late summer of 2004, meeting voters directly as a low-budget alte
Voinovich (R)1999-01officeU.S. Senator from Ohio
Voinovich (R)1991-01officeGovernor of Ohio
Voinovich (R)1980officeMayor of Cleveland
Voinovich (R)1980action1980 (action): As mayor of Cleveland, led the city out of its 1978 municipal debt default, negotiating a repayment plan and a $36.2 million bank loan that
Voinovich (R)1991action1991 (action): As governor, inherited and closed a roughly $1.5 billion state budget deficit; unemployment fell to what was then a 25-year low with over 50
Voinovich (R)1997action1997 (action): Despite increased school funding during his governorship, the Ohio Supreme Court's DeRolph v. State rulings, beginning 1997, found the state
Voinovich (R)1999vote1999 (vote): In his first Senate term, built a reputation as a fiscal "debt hawk," pushing to shrink the 2003 Bush tax cut package on deficit grounds and

Eric Fingerhut

  1. August 2004 · action

    Walked roughly 310 miles across Ohio from Cincinnati to Cleveland over the late summer of 2004, meeting voters directly as a low-budget alternative to paid media, finishing on the shores of Lake Erie around September 6, 2004; chosen instead of the fundraising push urged by Ohio Democratic Party chairman Denny White.

    Sources: cleveland19.com · clevescene.com

  2. 2004 · statement

    Claimed during the 2004 campaign that it is actually cheaper for students to go elsewhere and pay out-of-state tuition than to stay in Ohio; Cleveland Scene, an alternative weekly, independently disputed the claim, while noting Ohio's underfunding of higher education was a real and serious problem in its own right. This is a journalistic fact-check from an alt-weekly, not one of the site's four named fact-checking organizations, so it is recorded here rather than as a checked claim.

    Cleveland Scene: false, per a comparison of Ohio State's in-state tuition (about $5,664/year) to out-of-state tuition at the University of Kentucky (about $11,944) and West Virginia University (about $12,060) · the source

    Source: clevescene.com

  3. 1993 · vote

    Vote-based scoring of his single U.S. House term placed him as a relatively centrist Democrat by the standards of his own caucus at the time.

    Voteview/DW-NOMINATE, vote-based ideological scoring: more liberal than 53% of the 103rd House; more conservative than 79% of Democrats · the source

    Source: voteview.com

  4. 1993 · action

    In the U.S. House (1993-1995), had a strong attendance record, missing only 27 of 1,122 roll call votes (2.4%) during his single term. Sponsored/cosponsored legislation including the Sunshine for Lobbyists Act of 1993 (H.R. 2834).

    Source: govtrack.us

George Voinovich

  1. 1999 · vote

    In his first Senate term, built a reputation as a fiscal "debt hawk," pushing to shrink the 2003 Bush tax cut package on deficit grounds and voting against 2000 marriage-penalty tax relief as the lone Senate Republican to do so; worked across the aisle with Michigan's Carl Levin on Great Lakes protection; sponsored Appalachian Regional Commission reauthorizations benefiting southeastern Ohio.

    Sources: cbsnews.com · forbes.com

  2. 1997 · action

    Despite increased school funding during his governorship, the Ohio Supreme Court's DeRolph v. State rulings, beginning 1997, found the state's school-funding system unconstitutional. His own push to raise the state sales tax to address the funding gap was defeated at referendum when Democrats opposed it, leaving the underlying constitutional funding problem unresolved when he left office.

    The Ohio Supreme Court, in DeRolph v. State: the state's school-funding system was unconstitutional · the source

    Sources: oepiohio.org · ideastream.org

  3. 1991 · action

    As governor, inherited and closed a roughly $1.5 billion state budget deficit; unemployment fell to what was then a 25-year low with over 500,000 net new jobs; cut Medicaid cost growth by more than two-thirds and roughly halved welfare rolls under welfare reform; dramatically expanded state funding for Head Start; appointed Kenneth Blackwell as state treasurer, Ohio's first Black statewide elected/appointed official; signed the state's first charter-school law and backed a Cleveland school-voucher program that survived a U.S. Supreme Court challenge; base cost per pupil in the K-12 school-funding formula rose from $2,530 in FY1990 to $3,663 in FY1998 as the DeRolph v. State school-funding litigation proceeded.

    Sources: nga.org · en.wikipedia.org

  4. 1980 · action

    As mayor of Cleveland, led the city out of its 1978 municipal debt default, negotiating a repayment plan and a $36.2 million bank loan that returned Cleveland to sound footing by 1980; oversaw a downtown building boom (BP Building, Society Center/Key Tower); the city won the All-America City Award three times in five years (1982, 1984, 1986); backed North Coast Harbor, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and the Great Lakes Science Center.

    Sources: case.edu · teachingcleveland.org

Money

Totals and donors exactly as filed with the FEC or the Ohio Secretary of State, each figure with its filing link.

Itemized contributions from inside Ohio, share of all itemizedNo filing in this race breaks itemized contributions down by state.None found in the records checked
Itemized contributions from inside Ohio, share of all itemizedNo filing in this race breaks itemized contributions down by state.Source: fec.gov · as of 2026-10-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Itemized contributions from inside Ohio, share of all itemized
Status
None found in the records checked

Eric Fingerhut

Where the money went, as filedEric Fingerhut raised $1.2M, spent $1.2M, $4,815 on hand as of December 31, 2004; $1 of what was raised is not accounted for in the filed totals.Raised to Spent: $1.2MRaised to Cash on hand: $4,815Raised to Not in the filed totals (derived): $1Eric Fingerhut: Raised, $1.2M as filed, as of 2004-12-31Raised$1.2MEric Fingerhut: Spent, $1.2M as filed, as of 2004-12-31Spent$1.2MEric Fingerhut: Cash on hand, $4,815 as filed, as of 2004-12-31Cash on hand$4,815Eric Fingerhut: Not in the filed totals (derived), $1 as filed, as of 2004-12-31Not in the filed totals (derived)$1In, as filedWhere it went, as filed
Where the money went, as filedEric Fingerhut raised $1.2M, spent $1.2M, $4,815 on hand as of December 31, 2004; $1 of what was raised is not accounted for in the filed totals.Source: FEC filings, through 2004-12-31 · as of 2004-12-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Where the money went, as filed
FromToDollarsShare of totalNote
RaisedSpent1,166,53812.0%
RaisedCash on hand4,8150.0%
RaisedNot in the filed totals (derived)10.0%Derived: raised exceeds spent plus cash on hand in this filing; the difference is not itemized in the totals filed.

Totals as filed

FEC, as of December 31, 2004: raised $1,171,354, spent $1,166,538, cash on hand $4,815.

Sources: fec.gov · opensecrets.org

Top donors, as filed

None found in the records checked

Outside spending

None found in the records checked

In-state share

Not yet researched

George Voinovich

Where the money went, as filedGeorge Voinovich raised $7.3M, spent $9.0M, $731K on hand as of December 31, 2004; $2.4M more went out or stayed on hand than this filing reports raised.Raised to Spent: $6.8MOther funds (derived) to Spent: $2.2MRaised to Cash on hand: $553KOther funds (derived) to Cash on hand: $178KGeorge Voinovich: Raised, $7.3M as filed, as of 2004-12-31Raised$7.3MGeorge Voinovich: Other funds (derived), $2.4M as filed, as of 2004-12-31Other funds (derived)$2.4MGeorge Voinovich: Spent, $9.0M as filed, as of 2004-12-31Spent$9.0MGeorge Voinovich: Cash on hand, $731K as filed, as of 2004-12-31Cash on hand$731KIn, as filedWhere it went, as filed
Where the money went, as filedGeorge Voinovich raised $7.3M, spent $9.0M, $731K on hand as of December 31, 2004; $2.4M more went out or stayed on hand than this filing reports raised.Source: FEC filings, through 2004-12-31 · as of 2004-12-31 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Where the money went, as filed
FromToDollarsShare of totalNote
RaisedSpent6,773,307.7569.9%
Other funds (derived)Spent2,183,072.2522.5%
RaisedCash on hand552,888.255.7%
Other funds (derived)Cash on hand178,198.751.8%

Totals as filed

FEC, as of December 31, 2004: raised $7,326,196, spent $8,956,380, cash on hand $731,087.

Sources: api.open.fec.gov · fec.gov

Top donors, as filed

None found in the records checked

Outside spending

None found in the records checked

In-state share

Not yet researched

The result

Past election results, share of the vote1 prior race on file across 2 candidates; none on file for Fingerhut.FingerhutEric Fingerhut: no prior race on fileno prior race on fileVoinovich1998 U.S. SenateGeorge Voinovich, U.S. Senate (Ohio): won, 56.5%56.5%
Past election results, share of the vote1 prior race on file across 2 candidates; none on file for Fingerhut.Source: Ohio Secretary of State, official canvass, 1998 · as of 1998 · Download this chart
The numbers behind this figure, as a table
Past election results, share of the vote
GroupItemPCTNote
Fingerhutno prior race on file
Voinovich1998 U.S. Senate56.5

George Voinovich · certified 2004-11-02 · turnout 71.77

CandidateVotesShare
George Voinovich3,464,65163.9%
Eric Fingerhut1,961,24936.1%

Source: en.wikipedia.org

Sources

Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0: 2004 United States Senate election in Ohio · Eric Fingerhut · George Voinovich · 1998 United States Senate election in Ohio

  1. 2004 United States Senate election in Ohio · Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-21
  2. Eric Fingerhut · Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-21
  3. https://www.jta.org/2013/07/14/united-states/hillel-taps-eric-fingerhut-former-congressman-as-new-ceo-president
  4. https://www.jta.org/2019/05/16/united-states/eric-fingerhut-leaves-top-post-at-hillel-to-head-jewish-federations-of-north-america
  5. https://www.fec.gov/data/committee/C00385724/
  6. https://www.opensecrets.org/members-of-congress/summary?cid=N00003607&cycle=CAREER
  7. https://mysterypollster.com/2004/10/ohio/
  8. https://www.clevescene.com/news/fingerhuts-fable-1486474
  9. https://www.govtrack.us/congress/members/eric_fingerhut/404083
  10. https://voteview.com/person/29391/eric-d-fingerhut
  11. https://www.cleveland19.com/story/2233687/candidate-for-us-senate-to-walk-310-miles-in-ohioans-shoes/
  12. https://www.clevescene.com/news/run-eric-run-1488318
  13. George Voinovich · Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-21
  14. 1998 United States Senate election in Ohio · Wikipedia · accessed 2026-09-21
  15. VOINOVICH, GEORGE V -- Candidate overview · FEC.gov · accessed 2026-09-21
  16. CNN AllPolitics Election '98 -- Ohio 1998 Polls · CNN · accessed 2026-09-21
  17. Thanks a Lot, George · Cleveland Scene · accessed 2026-09-21
  18. https://www.ohio.edu/voinovich-school/about/george-voinovich
  19. https://www.nga.org/governor/george-v-voinovich/
  20. https://www.cleveland19.com/story/32201964/former-ohio-gov-us-senator-and-cleveland-mayor-george-voinovich-dies/
  21. https://api.open.fec.gov/v1/candidate/S8OH00011/totals/?cycle=2004
  22. https://case.edu/ech/articles/m/mayoral-administration-george-v-voinovich
  23. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/voinovich-wont-budge-on-tax-cuts/
  24. https://www.forbes.com/sites/taxanalysts/2016/06/20/ohios-voinovich-opposed-only-the-second-round-of-bush-tax-cuts/
  25. https://teachingcleveland.org/george-voinovich-biography/
  26. https://www.oepiohio.org/2022/03/21/the-central-importance-of-the-derolph-rulings-to-school-funding-in-ohio/
  27. https://www.ideastream.org/education/2017-04-25/ohio-school-funding-unequal-20-years-after-supreme-court-case

Quick answers

When was the 2004 U.S. Senator from Ohio election?

The election for U.S. Senator from Ohio was held on November 2, 2004.

Who ran for U.S. Senator from Ohio in 2004?

On the ballot for U.S. Senator from Ohio, in surname order: Eric Fingerhut (Democratic), George Voinovich (Republican).

Who won the 2004 U.S. Senator from Ohio election?

George Voinovich won the election for U.S. Senator from Ohio. Results as certified: Eric Fingerhut 36.1%, George Voinovich 63.9%.

Cite and data

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye, "U.S. Senator from Ohio, 2004", https://crackedbuckeye.com/election/2004/us-senate/, built 2026-10-31, accessed [date].

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