Notable people · Engineer · Inventor · Aerospace

Russell Colley

Russell Colley, born in Massachusetts, joined B.F. Goodrich in Akron in 1928. In 1934 he designed the pressure suit for Wiley Post and later the Mercury astronauts' suits. He held 65 patents and died in Springfield, Ohio.

At a glance

Born
1897-07-22
Died
1996-02-04
Education
Wentworth Institute, Boston, MA, to 1918
Known as
Engineer, Inventor, Aerospace
Organizations
B.F. Goodrich, NASA

Life story

Russell Colley was born in Stoneham, Massachusetts, in 1897. He wanted to be a fashion designer but graduated from Wentworth Institute in 1918.

He joined B.F. Goodrich in Akron in 1928. He invented the Riv-nut and developed the first aircraft de-icer.

In 1934 he made the pressure suit worn by Wiley Post, who flew to about 47,000 feet. He later led the Mercury astronaut suits and fitted all six original astronauts, which led the press to call him the First Tailor of the Space Age.

He held 65 patents, painted whiskey-based watercolor miniatures, received NASA's Distinguished Public Service Medal in 1994 and died in Springfield, Ohio, in 1996.

Timeline

  • 1897-07-22: Born (Stoneham, MA) source
  • 1918: Graduates Wentworth Institute (Boston, MA) source
  • 1928: Joins B.F. Goodrich (Akron, OH) source
  • 1934: Designs Wiley Post pressure suit (Akron, OH) source
  • 1950: Whiskey Painters of America founded (1951) with Colley an original member (United States) source
  • 1961: Mercury astronauts' suits (program era, dates approximate) (Akron, OH) source
  • 1994: NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal (United States) source
  • 1996-02-04: Dies (Springfield, OH) source

What Russell is known for

  • Designed the high-altitude pressure suit for Wiley Post, Akron, 1934
  • Riv-nut
  • First aircraft de-icer
  • Wiley Post pressure suit (1934)
  • Mercury astronaut suits
  • 65 patents

Inventions and firsts

All Ohio inventions and firsts

Honors and things named for them

  • NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal (1994)
  • Original member, Whiskey Painters of America

Ohio places

Where Russell Colley was born, lived, worked and is remembered, with the ZIP code, town and county pages for each.

Further reading

Sources

Confidence. High: the main facts were confirmed in sources we opened.

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