Water system

South Lebanon No 2

EPA ID OH8361413 · Warren County · 180 people served

Wells in the Little Miami and Great Miami river valley aquifers
Groundwater

South Lebanon No 2 buys its water from Warren County.

The system's record

Wells in the Little Miami and Great Miami river valley aquifers
Groundwater
South Lebanon No 2 buys its water from Warren County. Warren County treats groundwater from Wells in the Little Miami and Great Miami river valley aquifers.
Wells: EPA lists 24 active wells. ODNR well logs locate 9 public-supply wells inside Warren County's wellhead protection zone, 40 to 91 ft deep, in sand & gravel and sand & boulders. Zoom in to see them as dots.
Well 1Well 4Well 5Well 6Well 1Well 2Well 3Well 1Well 2Well 3Well 4Well 5Well 7Well 8Well 9Well 10Well 12Well 1Well 2Well 3Well 4Well 5Well 6Well 7
Aquifer
Buried Valley Aquifer System - Little Miami valley (Renneker plant) plus Great Miami valley (Franklin plant)
Water bodies
Little Miami River, Great Miami River
Active wells
24
Serves
81,975 people · Warren County
EPA ID
OH8301512

Warren County Water's Socialville plant and related wellfields draw from wells along the Great Miami and Little Miami river valleys (sand-and-gravel buried-valley aquifer); the county's 24 active wells feed several plants pulling from this same regional glacial aquifer system.

About this area's water Warren County

The Little Miami River, source of the buried valley aquifer serving Warren County wells
The Little Miami River, source of the buried valley aquifer serving Warren County wellsPhoto: Minh Nguyen, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Did you know
  • Warren County reports no lead, no galvanized-requiring-replacement, and no unknown-material service lines anywhere in its distribution system.
  • The system is a patchwork of five sub-systems: Franklin-Clearcreek and Richard Renneker on county wells, Socialville on Cincinnati water, and Pennyroyal and Sharts Road on Springboro water.
  • A November 2024 lab mix-up - nitrite tested instead of nitrate - drew an Ohio EPA monitoring violation even though the retest came back below the nitrate limit.
  • The 24 county wells pump more than 2 billion gallons a year, and the finished water averages 140 mg/L of hardness, about 8 grains.
History5
  • 1960sThe Warren County Water & Sewer Department began operating and says it has never permitted lead pipe in its mains or on customer service laterals.
  • 2022Softening started up at both plants after a corrosion control study done with Ohio EPA, and nanofiltration membrane treatment was added.
  • January 2023Nanofiltration membrane construction was completed, cutting hardness and improving removal of PFAS, pesticides and herbicides.
  • July 2024Ohio EPA approved merging the Franklin-Clearcreek and Richard Renneker systems into the new Warren County Public Water System.
  • April 2025The county began building ion exchange PFAS treatment at the Renneker plant, scheduled to finish that November.
Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

24 wells in 5 wellfields feed two county plants: Franklin Area (7 wells) and Renneker (4 wellfields). Softening, nanofiltration membranes, pH control with sodium hydroxide and orthophosphate, then fluoride and chlorine; Renneker adds ion exchange for PFAS.

Water pressure

not published - no psi figure found; the county uses elevated storage such as the 20 Mile elevated tower rather than publishing a system average.

What it costs

$5.70 per 1,000 gallons

2026 water: $34.20 bimonthly minimum covers 0-6,000 gal, then $5.70 per 1,000 gal, plus a $5.00 bimonthly repair/replacement charge. Sewer billed separately.

Water quality & impurities6
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
PFAS (six federally regulated compounds)
Non-detect in treated water in both 2023 and 2024 after the nanofiltration upgrade.
ND pptEPA MCLs…2024
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA), UCMR5
Detected at the Franklin-Clearcreek plant; non-detect in the Socialville system.
0.0017 avg… ppbunregulated…2024
PFOA, UCMR5
Non-detect at both Franklin-Clearcreek and Socialville.
ND ppbunregulated…2024
PFOS, UCMR5
Non-detect at both Franklin-Clearcreek and Socialville.
ND ppbunregulated…2024
Lithium, UCMR5
Non-detect at both sampling points; no MCL exists for lithium.
ND ppbunregulated…2024
Nitrate
Nov. 2024 lab ran nitrite not nitrate; the late retest was below the MCL but drew a monitoring violation.
below MCL ppm102024

EPA compliance record · South Lebanon No 2

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0.5 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

EPA compliance record · Warren County (treats the water)

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 1.3 ppb in 2026 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.

2 violations of any kind logged since 2020, 2 of them paperwork (monitoring, reporting, public notice or consumer report).

Projects & plans4

Recent and current work

  • Nanofiltration membrane treatment at both plants · 2023 · completed
    Added in 2022 and completed January 2023 at Renneker and Franklin Area; cuts hardness and removes PFAS, pesticides and herbicides.
  • Renneker Water Treatment Plant ion exchange PFAS system · 2025 · completed
    Anion exchange added to the existing nanofiltration building; AECOM engineer, Shook Construction builder. No public cost figure found.
  • Franklin-Clearcreek / Richard Renneker system merger · 2024 · completed
    Ohio EPA approved consolidation into a single Warren County Public Water System in July 2024.

Planned or needed

  • Future capital program
    No Warren County capital improvement plan or Ohio EPA loan-list entry for future water projects was found in the sources reviewed.
Supply stress

Ohio EPA classes the Great and Little Miami buried valley aquifers highly susceptible, given contaminant sources in the protection areas. Low PFAS at the Renneker wellfields drove nanofiltration then ion exchange. 15% of customers drink Springboro water, whose aquifer sits under 5 ft of cover.

Sewers

Sanitary

The Warren County Water & Sewer Department also runs county sanitary sewer. 2026 sewer rates are a $34.32 bimonthly minimum for 0-6,000 gal then $5.72 per 1,000 gal, with a separate Carlisle-area sewer-only rate. Plant names, capacities and any consent decree were not found.

Storm

Not detailed in sources reviewed.

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Present in 0 ZIP codes

Serves

No ZIP code has South Lebanon No 2 on record as its main water supplier.

Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.

Buys from · Sells to

South Lebanon No 2 buys its water from Warren County.

No other system is on record buying water from South Lebanon No 2.

On the map

Show this system's territory on the map — 0 ZIP codes in all.

Sources

U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Cite this page

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), "South Lebanon No 2 · OH8361413", https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH8361413/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].

Machine-readable: /api/water/OH8361413.json (open JSON, CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; the underlying records keep their own terms) · How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-09-16