Water system
Sebring Village
EPA ID OH5001911 · Mahoning County · 6,058 people served · owned by a local government
Sebring Village treats its own water from Mahoning River (surface water intake).
The system's record
- Water bodies
- Mahoning River
- Raw intakes
- Sebring Mahoning River I
- Serves
- 6,058 people · Mahoning County
- EPA ID
- OH5001911
About this area's water

Did you know
- Sebring's drinking water is drawn from the Mahoning River in Knox Township, Columbiana County - outside both the village and its home county.
- Sebring's 2016 lead crisis produced a statewide law: Ohio House Bill 512, signed that June, requires every Ohio water system to warn customers within two days of a lead exceedance.
- The village sells bulk water at $35.46 per 1,000 gallons (2026) and charges out-of-village customers surcharges of 50% in Beloit and 75% in Smith Township and Columbiana County.
- Water and sewer rates rise 5% automatically every year under a schedule adopted in 2021 that has no end date.
- The village's own storm water utility charges a flat $4.50 per residence per quarter - $18 a year.
Source: sebringohio.netsebringohio.netmorningjournalnews.com
History6
- 1899Sebring incorporated as a village, founded by the Sebring family, pottery owners who moved from East Liverpool to build their own pottery town.
- 2015Elevated lead and copper were detected in Sebring tap water in the summer, but residents were not notified until January 2016.
- 2016February: Ohio EPA fired two employees over the handling of the Sebring notifications. July: three misdemeanor charges were filed against the village water plant superintendent for missing the 30-…
- 2016June: Ohio House Bill 512, a direct response to Sebring, was signed into law requiring Ohio water systems to notify residents within two days of detecting lead at the tap.
- 2016December 30: last formal state enforcement action recorded against the system in EPA's compliance database.
- 2021Village adopted 5% water and sewer rate increases effective that year and 5% every year thereafter, indefinitely.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgmorningjournalnews.comsebringohio.net
Treatment & pressure
How it is treated
Village-owned surface water plant drawing from the Mahoning River in Knox Township, Columbiana County. The 2025 CCR documents filtration (turbidity reported against the 0.3 NTU / 1 NTU filtration limits, highest 2024 result 0.15 NTU with 100% of monthly samples in compliance), chlorine disinfection…
Source: sebringohio.net
Water pressure
Not published. No distribution pressure figures appear in the village's water department pages, its 2025 CCR, or its rate ordinance materials.
What it costs
$8.42 per 1,000 gallons
Typical household bill about $52 a month for water.
2026 schedule, effective January 2026 billing, a 5% increase over 2025; the village bills quarterly. Water: 2,000-gallon quarterly minimum $70.07; next 2,000 gallons $9.35 per…
Source: sebringohio.netsebringohio.net
Water quality & impurities10
| Contaminant | Level | Limit | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) Range of detections 23.1-66.15 ppb; about 83% of the MCL, the highest result relative to its limit in Sebring's table.… | 66.15 ppb | 80 (MCL) | 2025 |
| Haloacetic acids (HAA5) Range 7.83-29.48 ppb. Disinfection byproduct. | 29.48 ppb | 60 (MCL) | 2025 |
| Nitrate Range 0.26-5.07 ppm. Fertilizer runoff, septic leaching, erosion of natural deposits. | 5.07 ppm | 10 (MCL) | 2025 |
| Chlorine Range 1.4-2.1 ppm. Disinfectant residual. | 1.68 ppm | 4 (MRDL) | 2025 |
| Fluoride Added to the water; also erosion of natural deposits. | 1.01 ppm | 4 (MCL) | 2024 |
| Barium Erosion of natural deposits; discharge of drilling wastes and metal refineries. | 0.052 ppm | 2 (MCL) | 2025 |
| Gross alpha (excluding radon and… Erosion of natural deposits; monitored less than annually. | 4.34 pCi/L | 15 (MCL) | 2021 |
| Combined radium 226/228 Erosion of natural deposits; monitored less than annually. | 1.56 pCi/L | 5 (MCL) | 2021 |
| Copper 0 of 40 samples above the action level. | 0.096 (90th… ppm | 1.3 (action… | 2025 |
| Lead 0 of 40 samples above the 15 ppb action level - a change from the 2015-16 episode. The village is still completing its… | 0 (90th… ppb | 15 (action… | 2025 |
Source: sebringohio.net
EPA compliance record
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA health-based violations since 2015:
- 2020Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule · turbidity above the monthly limit; turbidity above the limit in a single reading · returned to compliance
- 2020Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule · surface water not filtered · returned to compliance
- 2020Lead and Copper Rule · water quality limits for corrosion control not met · returned to compliance
- 2016Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) · above the legal limit on average · measured 0.093 MG/L (limit 0.08 MG/L) · returned to compliance
- 2015Lead and Copper Rule · public education about lead not carried out · returned to compliance
EPA's count of 7 includes 2 repeat quarterly violations of the problems listed.
10 violations of any kind logged since 2020: 5 for required testing that was missed or reported late; 1 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records); 4 health-based.
Projects & plans4
Recent and current work
- Water meter replacement program (Neptune meters) · 2025-2026 · under construction
Village was still contacting residents who had not had meters replaced as of August 2026; unpaid meter balances must be settled at the sale of a home. No cost… - Lead and galvanized service line inventory (Lead and Copper Rule Revisions) · 2025 · under construction
Letters mailed to owners in October 2025 in three categories - lead, galvanized, and unknown. The inventory (SLIM map) can currently only be viewed in person…
Source: sebringohio.netsebringohio.net
Planned or needed
- Online public service line inventory lookup · 2026 · planned
CCR states an online resource for the service line inventory 'will be available soon'; no date or cost published. - Annual 5% water and sewer rate increases · annual… · planned
Rate sheet states 5% increases yearly thereafter, indefinitely, from the 2021 adoption. Not a capital project but the village's only published forward…
Source: sebringohio.netsebringohio.net
Supply stress
Ohio EPA has determined the Sebring system to have high susceptibility to contamination - the standard finding for all Ohio surface water systems, because access points are widespread and travel time from a spill to the intake is short. The intake sits on the Mahoning River in Knox Township, Columbiana County, upstream of the village…
Source: sebringohio.netecho.epa.gov
Sewers
Sanitary
Village-operated sanitary sewer, billed on the same quarterly bill as water. 2026 rates: 5,000-gallon quarterly minimum $112.41, then $7.78 per 1,000 gallons; effective January 2026, a 5% increase over 2025, with 5% yearly increases thereafter. Factories pay $31.45 per employee per quarter based on the highest number of employees.
Storm
Village runs a separate storm water charge: $4.50 per quarter per residence, $15.00 per quarter commercial, $22.50 per quarter industrial (2026 rate sheet).
Source: sebringohio.net
Sourcesverified
Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.
Main supplier in 1 ZIP code
Serves
Main water supplier in 2 ZIP codes
- 44672 · Sebring96% of residents
- 44609 · Knox Township and Beloit24% of residents
Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.
Buys from · Sells to
Sebring Village does not buy water from another system on record; it treats its own source water.
No other system is on record buying water from Sebring Village.
What the records show about Sebring Village
Who runs it
EPA's record describes Sebring Village as owned by a local government. It has 2,438 service connections and serves 6,058 people.
EPA classes it as a community water system, one that serves the same residents all year.
Its office telephone on EPA's record is 330-938-9340.
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), water system record.
How the water is treated
EPA's treatment table registers these steps for Sebring Village: corrosion control, coagulation and settling, chlorine disinfection, fluoridation, granular activated carbon, powdered activated carbon, and sand or media filtration.
The list is what each system registered with EPA for treatment plants EPA still shows as active, and it can lag a plant upgrade.
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) treatment table (EPA Envirofacts, pulled September 2026).
Violations
EPA counts 7 health-based violations for Sebring Village since 2015. Health-based means a contaminant above its legal limit or a required treatment step not carried out. They fall into 5 separate problems (one contaminant or rule in one year); the table lists them all.
EPA logs a violation for each compliance period a problem lasts, so the count of 7 includes 2 repeat entries of the problems listed.
EPA logs 10 violations of any kind since 2020: 5 for required testing that was missed or reported late; 1 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records); 4 health-based.
| Year | Contaminant or rule | Kind | Measured | Limit | Status in EPA's record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule | turbidity above the monthly limit; turbidity above the limit in a single reading | not on file | not on file | returned to compliance |
| 2020 | Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule | surface water not filtered | not on file | not on file | returned to compliance |
| 2020 | Lead and Copper Rule | water quality limits for corrosion control not met | not on file | not on file | returned to compliance |
| 2016 | Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) | above the legal limit on average | 0.093 mg/L | 0.08 mg/L | returned to compliance |
| 2015 | Lead and Copper Rule | public education about lead not carried out | not on file | not on file | returned to compliance |
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) violation records: health-based violations with compliance periods beginning in 2015 or later, all violations from 2020 or later (EPA Envirofacts, pulled September 2026).
Lead and copper at the tap
In the sampling period ending December 2025, the 90th-percentile lead result at Sebring Village was 0 ppb, under both the current 15 ppb action level and the 10 ppb level that applies from 2027. A result of 0 means at least nine in ten of the homes sampled had no lead detected.
The highest result on file is 10.2 ppb, in the period ending December 2016.
EPA has 15 sampling periods on file for Sebring Village since 2016, the first ending in 2016; 1 of the 15 periods went above 10 ppb.
Every water system has to inventory its service lines, the pipes from the main to each building. In the inventory Sebring Village sent EPA, 2,352 lines are counted.
H2Ohio paid the Rural Community Assistance Partnership to help this small system build its lead service line inventory (Ohio EPA).
| Material | Lines |
|---|---|
| Lead | 7 |
| Galvanized, needing replacement | 20 |
| Unknown material | 1,566 |
| Not lead | 759 |
| All lines | 2,352 |
Systems sample taps in the homes most likely to have lead pipes or solder. The 90th-percentile result is the level nine in ten of the sampled homes were at or below. Lead comes mostly from service lines and house plumbing, not the source water, so a low result for the system does not clear an old house.
EPA's dashboard status for this inventory: reported all required service line types.
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) lead and copper 90th-percentile results (EPA Envirofacts), sampling periods ending 2016 or later; EPA's service line inventory dashboard, Ohio's 2026 Q2 submission.
PFAS
EPA's fifth national round of testing (UCMR 5) took 4 samples of the water entering the pipes of Sebring Village in 2025 and measured 29 PFAS. No PFAS was detected, PFOA and PFOS (federal limit 4 ng/L each) among them.
Ohio EPA's own statewide sampling tested 1 plant of Sebring Village (latest sample September 2020). Not one of the six PFAS tested (PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, PFNA, GenX and PFBS) was detected.
PFAS are the 'forever chemicals' from firefighting foam, plating shops and non-stick coatings. Results are for water leaving the plant, not your tap.
Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026); Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling, 2019 to 2021, and its sampling status map.
Disinfection byproducts
Chlorine that disinfects water also reacts with organic matter to form byproducts. Two groups have federal limits: total trihalomethanes (TTHM, 80 µg/L) and five haloacetic acids (HAA5, 60 µg/L), judged on running yearly averages at each sampling site.
For TTHM, the average of Sebring Village's samples in 2019, the last year it was sampled, was 45.6 µg/L. The worst yearly average was 113.1 µg/L and the highest single sample was 213 µg/L, from 61 samples taken from 2012 to 2019. A yearly average over 80 is not itself a violation, because compliance is judged site by site.
For HAA5, the average in the last year sampled was 17.3 µg/L. The worst yearly average was 62 µg/L and the highest single sample was 120 µg/L, from 59 samples. A yearly average over 60 is not itself a violation, because compliance is judged site by site.
| Byproduct | Limit | Latest yearly average | Worst yearly average | Highest sample | Samples |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTHM | 80 µg/L | 45.6 µg/L (2019) | 113.1 µg/L | 213 µg/L | 61 |
| HAA5 | 60 µg/L | 17.3 µg/L | 62 µg/L | 120 µg/L | 59 |
A yearly average of 0 means nothing was detected in that year's samples. EPA's file stops at 2019; Ohio EPA's Drinking Water Watch has newer results.
Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, distribution-system samples (non-detects counted as zero).
Nitrate, arsenic and radioactivity
Nitrate: the highest of 96 samples was 3.6 mg/L (as nitrogen) in 2012; in 2019, the last year sampled, the highest was 2.55 mg/L. No sample was over the limit of 10 mg/L. Nitrate above 10 is unsafe for infants.
Arsenic: the highest of 8 samples was 1.3 µg/L (limit 10); detections averaged 1.1; none over the limit.
| Contaminant | Samples | Highest result | Limit | Samples over limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate (as nitrogen) | 96 | 3.6 mg/L | 10 mg/L | 0 |
| Arsenic | 8 | 1.3 µg/L | 10 µg/L | 0 |
Measured in finished water: at the plant's entry points and in the distribution system; raw well and intake samples are left out. Non-detects count as zero.
Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, finished water.
Solvents and fuels
EPA's file holds results for all six solvent and fuel compounds it checked. Benzene, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, and vinyl chloride were not detected in 8 samples each.
| Compound | Limit | Samples | Detected in | Highest result | Samples over limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benzene | 5 µg/L | 8 | 0 of 8 | not detected | 0 |
| Carbon tetrachloride | 5 µg/L | 8 | 0 of 8 | not detected | 0 |
| 1,2-dichloroethane | 5 µg/L | 8 | 0 of 8 | not detected | 0 |
| Trichloroethylene (TCE) | 5 µg/L | 8 | 0 of 8 | not detected | 0 |
| Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) | 5 µg/L | 8 | 0 of 8 | not detected | 0 |
| Vinyl chloride | 2 µg/L | 8 | 0 of 8 | not detected | 0 |
"Not detected" means the lab's result was below what its method can measure, not that the compound is absent. Non-detects count as zero in the highest-result column.
Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, finished water.
Farm chemicals and metals
EPA's file holds results for 8 of the nine herbicides and metals it checked. Detected: atrazine in 1 of 20 samples, highest 0.3 µg/L (limit 3); chromium in 2 of 8 samples, highest 1.14 µg/L (limit 100); barium in 8 of 8 samples, highest 121 µg/L (limit 2,000); mercury in 1 of 8 samples, highest 0.2 µg/L (limit 2); selenium in 1 of 8 samples, highest 1.12 µg/L (limit 50). Not detected: alachlor in 20 samples, cadmium in 8 samples, thallium in 8 samples.
| Substance | Kind | Limit | Samples | Detected in | Highest result | Samples over limit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atrazine | Farm chemical | 3 µg/L | 20 | 1 of 20 | 0.3 µg/L | 0 |
| Alachlor | Farm chemical | 2 µg/L | 20 | 0 of 20 | not detected | 0 |
| Chromium | Metal | 100 µg/L | 8 | 2 of 8 | 1.14 µg/L | 0 |
| Cadmium | Metal | 5 µg/L | 8 | 0 of 8 | not detected | 0 |
| Barium | Metal | 2,000 µg/L | 8 | 8 of 8 | 121 µg/L | 0 |
| Mercury | Metal | 2 µg/L | 8 | 1 of 8 | 0.2 µg/L | 0 |
| Selenium | Metal | 50 µg/L | 8 | 1 of 8 | 1.12 µg/L | 0 |
| Thallium | Metal | 2 µg/L | 8 | 0 of 8 | not detected | 0 |
Non-detects count as zero in the highest-result column.
Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, finished water.
Bacteria in the pipes
From 2012 to 2019, 0 of 823 routine total coliform samples taken in the distribution system at Sebring Village tested positive (0%); in 2019, the last year on file, 0 of 84 did.
A positive coliform test is a warning sign, not a violation by itself. E. coli is a sign that human or animal waste may have reached the water. Coliform counts are routine samples only; E. coli counts include repeat samples.
Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, distribution-system presence/absence tests for total coliform and E. coli.
Fluoride
The Ohio Department of Health's report to the CDC (My Water's Fluoride) says Sebring Village adjusts the fluoride level to the recommended level for preventing tooth decay.
EPA's treatment table lists fluoridation among the steps at Sebring Village.
Measured fluoride: 1.18 mg/L on average at the plant's entry points in 2019 (in the range dentists aim for); samples ran from 0.67 to 1.18 mg/L across 8 samples in 2012 to 2019.
The recommended level for preventing tooth decay is 0.7 mg/L; the federal limit is 4 mg/L. The treatment list is what each system registered with EPA and can lag a plant upgrade.
Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched September 2026); EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) treatment table; EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, entry-point fluoride samples.
Lithium
Lithium was not detected in 4 UCMR 5 samples at Sebring Village, last sampled in 2025 (the method reports from 9 µg/L).
Lithium is not regulated. EPA's draft health reference level is 10 µg/L, and it occurs naturally in deep groundwater, so well systems in the northwest run highest.
Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026), samples from 2023 to 2025.
Algal toxins
Ohio EPA tests for microcystin, a toxin that harmful algal blooms can release, in raw water at the intake and in treated water.
No microcystin was detected in the 231 raw-water samples.
Microcystin was never detected in treated water (159 samples).
In all, 390 samples from 2016 to 2026, the latest on August 25, 2026.
| Water | Samples | Detections | Highest result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raw water, at the intake | 231 | 0 | not detected |
| Treated water | 159 | 0 | not detected |
The ten-day advisory levels for treated water are 0.3 µg/L for children under six and 1.6 µg/L for everyone else. Any detection at the intake triggers more frequent testing until two clean weeks.
Source: Ohio EPA public water system harmful algal bloom monitoring, 2016 to present (HAB data, fetched September 2026).
How well the service area is mapped
EPA estimated the service area of Sebring Village with a computer model rather than drawing it from the utility's map, so its edges are approximate.
Counting the people who live in the ZIP codes it overlaps, this atlas estimates 5,278 residents are inside the boundary, 87% of the 6,058 people Sebring Village reports serving.
The resident count is an estimate from 2020 Census ZIP-code populations, not a count of customers.
Source: EPA Service Area Boundaries; resident estimate by this atlas from ZIP-code overlap.
Photograph
On the map
Show this system's territory on the map — 2 ZIP codes in all.
Sources
U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey
EPA's own record for this system: Enforcement and Compliance History report for OH5001911 (EPA ECHO).
Sebring Village's own pages: sebringohio.org
Notable facts: sebringohio.net, sebringohio.net, morningjournalnews.com
History: en.wikipedia.org, morningjournalnews.com, sebringohio.net, sebringohio.net
Water quality: sebringohio.net
Planned work: sebringohio.net, sebringohio.net
Capital projects: sebringohio.net, sebringohio.net
Rates: sebringohio.net, sebringohio.net
Sewers: sebringohio.net
Treatment: sebringohio.net
Supply stress: sebringohio.net, echo.epa.gov
