Water system

Bellevue City

EPA ID OH3900011 · Huron County · 8,236 people served · owned by a local government

Frink Run & Berry Creek/Big Ditch runoff (own reservoirs); backup Lake Erie via Erie Co.
Lake Erie

Bellevue City treats its own water from Frink Run & Berry Creek/Big Ditch runoff (own reservoirs); backup Lake Erie via Erie Co..

The system's record

Frink Run & Berry Creek/Big Ditch runoff (own reservoirs); backup Lake Erie via Erie Co.
Lake Erie

Also purchases some water from Erie Co. Perkins District (Lake Erie (Sandusky Bay backup intake)).

Water bodies
Frink Run, Berry Creek (Big Ditch), Bellevue Reservoirs 1/3/4/5
Raw intakes
Reservoir
Frink Run
Big Ditch
Miller/berry Ditch
Serves
8,236 people · Huron County
EPA ID
OH3900011

Bellevue impounds Frink Run and Berry Creek runoff into 5 reservoirs (Big Ditch feeds Reservoir 3) for its own surface-water treatment plant; it also purchases backup water from Erie County (Perkins District), which is Lake Erie water via Sandusky's Big Island plant.

About this area's water

Historic postcard view of the reservoir at Bellevue, Ohio
Historic postcard view of the reservoir at Bellevue, OhioPhoto: This file was contributed to Wikimedia Commons by Columbus Metropolitan Library , Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Did you know
  • Bellevue does not sit on a river or a lake - it built its own supply: city reservoirs holding roughly a billion gallons, filled by runoff from Frink Run and Berry Creek. (The city's plant page counts five reservoirs…
  • Berry Creek runs entirely through karst limestone, so part of what Bellevue treats as surface water actually surfaced from underground first.
  • The filtration plant in use today opened in 1937 and has been rebuilt piecemeal at least eight times since - 1955, 1967, 1971, 1972, 1976, 1985, 2002 and 2010.
  • Bellevue buys at least 200,000 gallons a day of Lake Erie water from Erie County, and shuts the valve the moment the county issues a boil alert.
  • Bellevue bills water by the cubic foot rather than the thousand gallons: $0.068136 per cubic foot, which works out to about $9.11 per 1,000 gallons.

Source: bellevueohio.govbellevueohio.govbellevueohio.gov

History6
  • 1872Bellevue's municipal water system began, drawing untreated deep well water.
  • 1937The present surface-water filtration plant was put into operation, treating impounded Frink Run and Berry Creek runoff.
  • 1955-2010The 1937 plant was upgraded repeatedly - the city lists work in 1955, 1967, 1971, 1972, 1976, 1985, 2002 and 2010.
  • 1969Bellevue's Water Pollution Control (wastewater) plant was constructed.
  • 1988First expansion of the wastewater treatment plant.
  • 1994Second expansion of the wastewater treatment plant; design flow now 2.0 MGD.

Source: bellevueohio.govbellevueohio.govbellevueohio.gov

Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Surface water impounded from city reservoirs fed by Frink Run and Berry Creek is treated at a plant with 3.0 MGD capacity. The 2025 CCR describes the process as lime softening, coagulation, sedimentation, stabilization, fluoridation, sand filtration and disinfection. The plant page lists the…

Source: bellevueohio.govbellevueohio.gov

Water pressure

About 65 psi average static pressure, across a distribution system of more than 47 miles of 4-inch to 12-inch main with 432 fire hydrants and three elevated tanks holding 1.3…

Source: bellevueohio.govbellevueohio.gov

What it costs

$9.11 per 1,000 gallons

Typical household bill about $57 a month for water.

Ordinance 20-20 schedule in effect for 2025. Water is billed per cubic foot, not per 1,000 gallons: $0.068136 per cf above a 200 cf minimum, with a minimum water charge of $20.44…

Source: bellevueohio.govbellevueohio.gov

Water quality & impurities10
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Running annual average. Individual results ranged 9.8-133 ppb, so single samples exceeded the 80 ppb MCL even though…
68.75 ppb802025
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Range 6.3-40.2.
23.65 ppb602025
Chlorine (as total Cl2)
Range 1.61-2.23.
1.92 ppm4 (MRDL)2025
Nitrate
Range 0-3.93. The one constituent Bellevue's CCR says the system has not always treated to standard historically.
3.93 ppm102025
Fluoride
Range 0.73-1.09.
0.9 ppm42025
Total Organic Carbon (removal ratio)
Range 2.04-2.72; compliant with TOC removal requirements.
2.46 ratioTT (must exceed…2025
Turbidity
Highest single reading; range 0.02-0.07; 100% of samples met the limit.
0.07 NTU0.3 in 95% of…2025
Atrazine
Runoff from herbicide used on row crops.
0.086 ppb32025
Lead (90th percentile)
0 of 20 samples over the action level.
0 ppb15 (AL)2025
Copper (90th percentile)
0 of 20 samples over the action level.
0.03 ppm1.3 (AL)2025

Source: bellevueohio.gov

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA health-based violations since 2015:

  • 2018Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) · exceeded a maximum contaminant level · measured 0.087 MG/L (limit 0.08 MG/L) · returned to compliance
  • 2017Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) · exceeded a maximum contaminant level · measured 0.087 MG/L (limit 0.08 MG/L) · returned to compliance

EPA's count of 3 includes 1 repeat quarterly violation of the problems listed.

4 violations of any kind logged since 2020, 4 of them paperwork (monitoring, reporting, public notice or consumer report).

Projects & plans5

Recent and current work

  • Water treatment plant modernization program · 2010 · completed
    The 1937 plant has been upgraded repeatedly - the city lists work in 1955, 1967, 1971, 1972, 1976, 1985, 2002 and 2010. No costs published.
  • Water Pollution Control Facility expansions · 1994 · completed
    Wastewater plant built 1969, expanded 1988 and 1994; design flow now 2.0 MGD. No costs published.
  • Water main replacement projects · 2025 · completed
    The 2025 CCR reports water main replacement projects were completed. No scope or cost published.

Source: bellevueohio.govbellevueohio.govbellevueohio.gov

Planned or needed

  • Water meter change-out program · 2025 · under construction
    The 2025 CCR states the meter change-out program 'is being completed.' No cost published.
  • Lead service line inventory completion · 2025 · under construction
    The city maintains an online service line inventory map and is still collecting resident service-line forms; USEPA requires 100% known service line materials.…

Source: bellevueohio.gov

Supply stress

Bellevue's own supply is small and weather-exposed: it impounds runoff from Frink Run and Berry Creek - Berry Creek lies entirely within a karst limestone region, so part of its flow originates as groundwater - into up-ground reservoirs behind a 3.0 MGD plant. The city buys 200,000 gallons or more a day of Lake Erie water from Erie…

Source: bellevueohio.govbellevueohio.gov

Sewers

Sanitary

The City of Bellevue operates its own Water Pollution Control Facility, built in 1969 and expanded in 1988 and 1994: design flow 2.0 MGD, average daily flow 1.1 MGD, 24-hour peak flow 5.6 MGD. Treatment is bar screening, grit removal, primary clarification, activated sludge, nitrification towers, final clarification and UV disinfection…

Storm

No stormwater utility fee, combined sewer overflow program or separate storm sewer detail was found on the city's public pages.

Source: bellevueohio.govbellevueohio.gov

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Main supplier in 1 ZIP code

Serves

Main water supplier in 1 ZIP code

Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.

Buys from · Sells to

Bellevue City does not buy water from another system on record; it treats its own source water.

No other system is on record buying water from Bellevue City.

Photograph

Historic postcard view of the reservoir at Bellevue, Ohio
Historic postcard view of the reservoir at Bellevue, OhioPhoto: This file was contributed to Wikimedia Commons by Columbus Metropolitan Library · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

On the map

Show this system's territory on the map — 1 ZIP code in all.

Sources

U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Bellevue City's own pages: thenewcityofbellevue.com, bellevueohio.gov

Notable facts: bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov

History: bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov

Water quality: bellevueohio.gov

Planned work: bellevueohio.gov

Water pressure: bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov

Capital projects: bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov

Rates: bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov

Sewers: bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov

Treatment: bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov

Supply stress: bellevueohio.gov, bellevueohio.gov

Cite this page

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), "Bellevue City · OH3900011", https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH3900011/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].

Machine-readable: /api/water/OH3900011.json (open JSON, CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; the underlying records keep their own terms) · How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-09-16