Water system
Greene County - Fairborn
EPA ID OH2956203 · Greene County · 743 people served · owned by a local government
Greene County - Fairborn buys its water from Fairborn Public Water System.
The system's record
- Aquifer
- Mad River Buried Valley Aquifer
- Active wells
- 6
- Serves
- 34,620 people · Greene County
- EPA ID
- OH2900612
8 wells at the Mad River Well Field draw from the sand-and-gravel buried valley aquifer; OEPA rates it highly susceptible to contamination.
About this area's water Fairborn Public Water System

Did you know
- The Mad River Well Field is only 42 acres, but its wells each produce anywhere from 800 to 2,600 gallons per minute.
- Raw water travels about 9,000 feet from the well field to the treatment plant through a single 24-inch main.
- Fairborn's lead service line inventory found no lead lines, no galvanized lines requiring replacement, and no unknown-material service lines anywhere in the system.
- The plant produces more than a billion gallons of drinking water a year and holds an unconditioned Ohio EPA operating license.
History5
- 1950The villages of Fairfield and Osborn merged to form the City of Fairborn, whose name blends the two.
- 1974-1975The Mad River Well Field was constructed in 1974 and the City of Fairborn Water Treatment Plant began operating in 1975.
- 1990Four new filters were added to the plant, raising rated capacity to 5.0 MGD; the well field was expanded again in 1994.
- 2008Ohio EPA approved a capacity increase to 6.5 MGD and the Mad River Well Field was expanded.
- 2021The most recent Mad River Well Field expansion was completed.
Treatment & pressure
How it is treated
Wells at the Mad River Well Field over the Great Miami buried valley aquifer; water is oxidized with potassium permanganate and/or chlorine, filtered to remove iron and manganese, then chlorinated and fluoridated before storage in two 1.5-million-gallon clear wells.
Water pressure
Not published; Fairborn's Water & Sewer Division states only that it aims to deliver drinking water 'at adequate pressures.' No psi or pressure-zone figures found.
What it costs
Not substantiated. Fairborn's utility billing, utilities-documents and finance pages carry no rate schedule and refer callers to (937) 754-3006.
Water quality & impurities8
| Contaminant | Level | Limit | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection byproduct; range 21.2-28.0 ppb, no violation | 28.0 ppb | 80 | 2025 |
| Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection byproduct; range BDL-6.6 ppb, no violation | 6.6 ppb | 60 | 2025 |
| Lead (90th percentile) 0 of 30 home samples exceeded the action level; range BDL-6.9 ppb | 2.7 ppb | AL=15 | 2023 |
| Copper (90th percentile) 0 of 30 home samples exceeded the action level; range 0.035-0.25 ppm | 0.16 ppm | AL=1.3 | 2023 |
| Nitrate Well below the MCL | 0.29 ppm | 10 | 2025 |
| Fluoride Water additive plus erosion of natural deposits; range 0.87-1.09 ppm | 0.99 ppm | 4 | 2025 |
| Barium Well below the MCL | 0.17 ppm | 2 | 2023 |
| Radium-228 Disclosed in the 2025 CCR as a result that should have been reported in the 2024 CCR | 1.67 pCi/L | 5 (combined… | 2024 |
EPA compliance record · Greene County - Fairborn
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 2.9 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.
EPA compliance record · Fairborn Public Water System (treats the water)
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 2.7 ppb in 2023 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.
1 violation of any kind logged since 2020, 1 of them paperwork (monitoring, reporting, public notice or consumer report).
Projects & plans4
Recent and current work
- Water treatment plant capacity expansion to 6.5 MGD · 2008 · completed
Ohio EPA approved raising rated plant capacity from 5.0 to 6.5 MGD; the well field was expanded at the same time - Mad River Well Field expansion · 2021 · completed
Most recent expansion of the 42-acre well field, per the city's water treatment plant page - Lead service line inventory (OEPA-SL-Inventory-OH2900612) · completed
Found no lead, no galvanized lines requiring replacement, and no unknown-material service lines in the system
Planned or needed
- 2026 Sanitary Sewer Lining Project · 2026 · planned
Posted on the city's Water & Sewer documents page; scope and cost could not be retrieved (document exceeded the fetch size limit)
Supply stress
Ohio EPA's 2024 source water assessment rates the aquifer highly susceptible: no protective clay layer, less than 20 feet deep, and significant potential contaminant sources in the protection area. It found no evidence the groundwater has been impacted by significant chemical contamination from human activity.
Sewers
Sanitary
City-run Water Reclamation Center at 6920 Upper Valley Road, Huber Heights: rated up to 6 MGD, currently averaging about 4 MGD, discharging to the Mad River. Wastewater flows by gravity to collection-system low points where six pump stations lift it. SCADA-monitored 24/7.
Storm
The Water & Sewer Division maintains a separate storm water collection system (pipe and inlet maintenance); no stormwater utility fee schedule or flooding history was published in sources reviewed.
Sourcesverified
Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.
Present in 2 ZIP codes
Serves
No ZIP code has Greene County - Fairborn on record as its main water supplier.
Also present in 2 more ZIP codes
- 45433 · Bath Township and Dayton8% of residents
- 45324 · Fairborn1% of residents
Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.
Buys from · Sells to
Greene County - Fairborn buys its water from Fairborn Public Water System.
No other system is on record buying water from Greene County - Fairborn.
On the map
Show this system's territory on the map — 2 ZIP codes in all.
Sources
U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey