Water system
Union City Village
EPA ID OH1901212 · Darke County · 1,650 people served · owned by a local government
Union City Village buys its water from Union City (Indiana) Water Works.
The system's record
- Active wells
- 3
- Serves
- 3,513 people · Indiana
- EPA ID
- IN5268010
About this area's water
Water quality & impurities
EPA compliance record
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 2.4 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.
5 violations of any kind logged since 2020: 5 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records).
Present in 1 ZIP code
Serves
Main water supplier in 1 ZIP code
- 45390 · Union City43% of residents
Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.
Buys from · Sells to
Union City Village buys its water from Union City (Indiana) Water Works.
No other system is on record buying water from Union City Village.
What the records show about Union City Village
Who runs it
EPA's record describes Union City Village as owned by a local government. It has 934 service connections and serves 1,650 people.
EPA classes it as a community water system, one that serves the same residents all year.
Its office telephone on EPA's record is 765-964-3700.
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), water system record.
How the water is treated
EPA's treatment table registers Union City Village with no treatment: the water is distributed as drawn.
Union City (Indiana) Water Works, which supplies it, is not in EPA's Ohio treatment table (it may be an out-of-state seller).
The list is what each system registered with EPA for treatment plants EPA still shows as active, and it can lag a plant upgrade.
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) treatment table (EPA Envirofacts, pulled September 2026).
Violations
EPA's record shows no health-based violations for Union City Village since 2015.
EPA logs 5 violations of any kind since 2020: 5 for a report, record or notice that was missing, late or incomplete (the yearly water quality report, a public notice, lead line records).
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) violation records: health-based violations with compliance periods beginning in 2015 or later, all violations from 2020 or later (EPA Envirofacts, pulled September 2026).
Lead and copper at the tap
In the sampling period ending December 2025, the 90th-percentile lead result at Union City Village was 2.4 ppb, under both the current 15 ppb action level and the 10 ppb level that applies from 2027.
The highest result on file is 10.3 ppb, in the period ending December 2021.
EPA has 7 sampling periods on file for Union City Village since 2016, the first ending in 2017; 1 of the 7 periods went above 10 ppb.
Every water system has to inventory its service lines, the pipes from the main to each building. In the inventory Union City Village sent EPA, 668 lines are counted.
| Material | Lines |
|---|---|
| Lead | 14 |
| Galvanized, needing replacement | 9 |
| Unknown material | 276 |
| Not lead | 369 |
| All lines | 668 |
Systems sample taps in the homes most likely to have lead pipes or solder. The 90th-percentile result is the level nine in ten of the sampled homes were at or below. Lead comes mostly from service lines and house plumbing, not the source water, so a low result for the system does not clear an old house.
EPA's dashboard status for this inventory: reported all required service line types.
Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) lead and copper 90th-percentile results (EPA Envirofacts), sampling periods ending 2016 or later; EPA's service line inventory dashboard, Ohio's 2026 Q2 submission.
PFAS
No PFAS result is on file for Union City Village and Union City (Indiana) Water Works, which supplies it,. Neither was not among the systems EPA sampled for its fifth national round (UCMR 5, every system serving 3,300 or more people and a random sample of smaller ones) and neither has no result in Ohio EPA's 2019 to 2021 survey.
Source: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data (final release, August 2026); Ohio EPA statewide PFAS sampling, 2019 to 2021.
Disinfection byproducts
Chlorine that disinfects water also reacts with organic matter to form byproducts. Two groups have federal limits: total trihalomethanes (TTHM, 80 µg/L) and five haloacetic acids (HAA5, 60 µg/L), judged on running yearly averages at each sampling site.
For TTHM, the average of Union City Village's samples in 2019, the last year it was sampled, was 24.3 µg/L. The worst yearly average was 30.1 µg/L and the highest single sample was 34.4 µg/L, from 14 samples taken from 2013 to 2019.
For HAA5, the average in the last year sampled was 8.9 µg/L. The worst yearly average was 8.9 µg/L and the highest single sample was 11.3 µg/L, from 14 samples.
| Byproduct | Limit | Latest yearly average | Worst yearly average | Highest sample | Samples |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TTHM | 80 µg/L | 24.3 µg/L (2019) | 30.1 µg/L | 34.4 µg/L | 14 |
| HAA5 | 60 µg/L | 8.9 µg/L | 8.9 µg/L | 11.3 µg/L | 14 |
A yearly average of 0 means nothing was detected in that year's samples. EPA's file stops at 2019; Ohio EPA's Drinking Water Watch has newer results.
Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, distribution-system samples (non-detects counted as zero).
Bacteria in the pipes
From 2012 to 2019, 0 of 196 routine total coliform samples taken in the distribution system at Union City Village tested positive (0%); in 2019, the last year on file, 0 of 25 did. E. coli was never found in the 11 samples tested for it.
A positive coliform test is a warning sign, not a violation by itself. E. coli is a sign that human or animal waste may have reached the water. Coliform counts are routine samples only; E. coli counts include repeat samples.
Source: EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, distribution-system presence/absence tests for total coliform and E. coli.
Fluoride
The Ohio Department of Health's report to the CDC (My Water's Fluoride) says Union City Village buys its water from another system, a system that has fluoride from natural sources at the recommended level for preventing tooth decay. The level it reports is 0.8 mg/L.
EPA's treatment table lists no fluoridation step at Union City Village.
The recommended level for preventing tooth decay is 0.7 mg/L; the federal limit is 4 mg/L. The treatment list is what each system registered with EPA and can lag a plant upgrade.
Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride (fluoridation status as reported by the Ohio Department of Health, fetched September 2026); EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) treatment table; EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, entry-point fluoride samples.
Water and sewer bills
Ohio EPA's 2023 rate survey puts the water bill at Union City Village for a household using 5,000 gallons a month at $424 a year, about $35 a month.
The sewer bill in the same survey is $393 a year at 5,000 gallons a month.
| Use | Water, per year | Sewer, per year |
|---|---|---|
| 2,500 gallons a month | $285 | $230 |
| 5,000 gallons a month | $424 | $393 |
| 8,000 gallons a month | $592 | $589 |
The survey lists it as “Union City”. These are inside-city rates and annual bills at the use shown.
Source: Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State University, May 2025).
How well the service area is mapped
EPA estimated the service area of Union City Village with a computer model rather than drawing it from the utility's map, so its edges are approximate.
Source: EPA Service Area Boundaries; resident estimate by this atlas from ZIP-code overlap.
On the map
Show this system's territory on the map — 1 ZIP code in all.
Sources
U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey
EPA's own record for this system: Enforcement and Compliance History report for OH1901212 (EPA ECHO).