Water system
Delphos City
EPA ID OH0200412 · Allen County · 7,101 people served · owned by a local government
Delphos City treats its own water from Little Auglaize River, stored in city reservoir.
The system's record
- Water bodies
- Little Auglaize River
- Raw intakes
- Little Auglaize River
Reservoir - Serves
- 7,101 people · Allen County
- EPA ID
- OH0200412
Could not find an independent CCR/city-website confirmation beyond the SDWIS intake names; kept the SDWIS hypothesis (river water impounded in an on-site reservoir, no wells or purchases).
About this area's water

Did you know
- When it opened in 2006, Delphos's sewage plant was the largest flat plate membrane bioreactor facility in the world — and the only membrane plant anywhere running Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion on its solids.
- A town of about 7,000 people built a wastewater plant sized for the organic load of 70,000, because its industries put out that much.
- The plant's solids are cooked by their own bacteria: the ATAD reactors hold about 140°F with no external heat, producing a Class A biosolid that gets pressed to roughly 22% solids and spread in city parks or handed to…
- There are 52,000 individual membrane plates in the bioreactor, stacked into 130 double units across five trains — and in a storm the fifth train stops thickening sludge and starts treating sewage.
- The reservoir has its own chapter of city law: Chapter 931 of the Delphos codified ordinances is the Delphos-Gillmor Reservoir.
Source: cityofdelphos.comcityofdelphos.comcodelibrary.amlegal.com
History4
- 2005The city began a wastewater treatment improvement project to handle its unusually high industrial organic loadings, improve effluent quality discharged to Jennings Creek, and meet coming Total…
- 2006The new wastewater plant came online — at the time the largest flat plate membrane bioreactor facility in the world, and the only membrane treatment facility operating with an Autothermal…
- 2025Ohio EPA issued the Delphos Water Plant a warning for failure to meet the requirements for service line notifications; the city posted a lead service line replacement program policy and a service…
- 2026Council authorized a run of wastewater headworks work: new screens from SAVECO North America installed by Peterson Construction (O2026-11, O2026-18, O2026-21), a COG bar screen from Du Peron…
Treatment & pressure
How it is treated
The Delphos Water System takes its raw water from the Little Auglaize River via the Delphos Gilmore Reservoir northwest of the city — the river is impounded first rather than pumped straight to the plant, and the reservoir has its own chapter in the codified ordinances (Chapter 931, Delphos-Gillmor…
Source: cityofdelphos.comcodelibrary.amlegal.com
Water pressure
Not published. Neither the 2025 consumer confidence report nor the Water Department page gives a distribution system pressure figure.
What it costs
Not published online. Delphos bills water and sewer through Muni-Link with payment via AuthorityPay, and the city's Documents & Forms library has a dedicated 'Water Sewer'…
Water quality & impurities10
| Contaminant | Level | Limit | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total trihalomethanes (TTHM) Range 42.80-93.9 ppb — individual results ran above the 80 ppb MCL, though the running annual average stayed compliant… | 62.00 ppb | 80 (MCL) | 2025 |
| Nitrate Range 1.91-5.71 ppm, over half the MCL. Runoff from fertilizer use, leaching from septic tanks and sewage, erosion of… | 5.71 ppm | 10 (MCL) | 2025 |
| HAA5 (haloacetic acids) Range 14.7-20.8 ppb. | 18.53 ppb | 60 (MCL) | 2025 |
| Total chlorine Range 1.34-2.16 ppm. | 1.77 ppm | 4 (MRDL) | 2025 |
| Fluoride | 1.09 ppm | 4.0 (MCL) | 2025 |
| Atrazine Range 0.33-0.55 ppb — detected in every sample, not just occasionally. Runoff from herbicide used on row crops. | 0.41 ppb | 3 (MCL) | 2025 |
| Total organic carbon (TOC) Range 1.9-3.7. TOC has no direct health effect but is the feedstock for trihalomethane and haloacetic acid formation… | 2.4 removal… | Treatment… | 2025 |
| Turbidity Range 0.04-0.15 NTU; 100% of monthly samples met the turbidity limits. | 0.15 NTU… | Treatment… | 2025 |
| Lead 20 samples taken 9 July and 23 July 2025; 0 exceeded the action level, range 0 to 0. | 0 ppb | 15 (action… | 2025 |
| Copper Range 0-0.053 ppm; 0 of 20 samples over the action level. | 0 ppm | 1.3 (action… | 2025 |
Source: cityofdelphos.comcityofdelphos.com
EPA compliance record
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.
1 violation of any kind logged since 2020, 1 of them paperwork (monitoring, reporting, public notice or consumer report).
Projects & plans8
Recent and current work
- Wastewater treatment plant replacement (membrane bioreactor facility) · 2005-2006 · completed
Begun 2005, online 2006. Designed for the organic loading of a community of 70,000 despite a population near 7,000, with a 12 MGD design peak flow. The largest… - Storm holding pond expansion · 2005-2006 · completed
Enlarged an existing pond to bring the city's storm holding capacity to 12 million gallons, part of the same wastewater project. Cost not published. - Project No. 2025-100 S. Main Street Storm Sewer Project · 2025 · under construction
New storm sewer running from W. Clime Street, begun 15 August 2025 and listed 'In Progress' on the city's projects page as of September 2026. Cost not… - Wastewater plant headworks screen replacement · 2026 · under construction
Screens purchased from SAVECO North America (O2026-11, amended by O2026-18) with removal and installation by Peterson Construction (O2026-21). Costs are in the… - Wastewater plant COG (bar) screen · 2026 · under construction
Screen purchased from Du Peron Corporation (O2026-22) and installed by Peterson Construction (O2026-23). Cost not published on the ordinance index. - 7th Street lift station repair and renovation · 2026 · under construction
Contract with All Purpose Contracting, Inc. (O2026-24). Cost not published on the ordinance index. - Sewer inspection trailer and camera · 2026 · completed
Purchase of a 2023 Envirosight inspection trailer and sewer camera from Best Equipment Company (O2026-25). Cost not published on the ordinance index.
Source: cityofdelphos.comcityofdelphos.comcityofdelphos.com
Planned or needed
- Lead service line replacement program · planned
The city adopted a lead service line replacement program policy and published a service line inventory survey after Ohio EPA warned it in 2025 for failure to…
Supply stress
Not documented as quantity-stressed. Delphos banks Little Auglaize River water in the Delphos Gilmore Reservoir rather than pumping the river directly, which buffers it against low flow, and it maintains a published Surface Water Assessment Plan. The visible pressure is on quality, and it is the classic farm-country surface water…
Sewers
Sanitary
A 2006 membrane bioreactor plant discharging to Jennings Creek, built from 2005 to treat industrial organic loadings equivalent to a community of 70,000 in a city of about 7,000. Average dry weather flow is roughly 1.5 MGD; design peak flow is 12 MGD. Wastewater enters an influent pump station on the old plant site through a 48-inch and…
Storm
Delphos runs a combined sewer system, so storm flow goes to the wastewater plant rather than to a separate outfall network — when it rains the plant sees flows in excess of eight times the 1.5 MGD dry weather average, which is why it was built for a 12 MGD…
Sourcesverified
Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.
Main supplier in 1 ZIP code
Serves
Main water supplier in 1 ZIP code
- 45833 · Delphos64% of residents
Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.
Buys from · Sells to
Delphos City does not buy water from another system on record; it treats its own source water.
No other system is on record buying water from Delphos City.
Photograph
On the map
Show this system's territory on the map — 1 ZIP code in all.
Sources
U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey
Delphos City's own pages: en.wikipedia.org, vanwert.org
Notable facts: cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com, codelibrary.amlegal.com
History: cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com
Water quality: cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com
Planned work: cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com
Water pressure: cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com
Capital projects: cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com
Rates: cityofdelphos.com, codelibrary.amlegal.com
Sewers: cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com
Treatment: cityofdelphos.com, codelibrary.amlegal.com
Supply stress: cityofdelphos.com, cityofdelphos.com