Water system

Manchester Village

EPA ID OH0100112 · Adams County · 2,043 people served · owned by a local government

Groundwater wells (2 wells)
Groundwater

Manchester Village treats its own water from Groundwater wells (2 wells).

The system's record

Groundwater wells (2 wells)
Groundwater
Wells: EPA lists 2 active wells.
Well 6Well 2
Active wells
2
Serves
2,043 people · Adams County
EPA ID
OH0100112

About this area's water

Did you know
  • Manchester was founded in 1790 as 'Massie's Station,' the first permanent settlement in the Virginia Military District, and renamed after Manchester, England the following year -- it is also commonly cited as the fourth…
  • The village's water comes from just 2 wells tapping the Ohio River aquifer beneath the town, not the river itself.
  • A 2000 federal appeals court case, Adams County Regional Water District v. Village of Manchester, pitted the village against a regional rural water utility over the right to serve customers in the area.
  • Amazon Web Services is evaluating a roughly 1,000-acre, 1,300-megawatt data center site near Manchester on the grounds of a former coal-plant landfill -- a project still in the proposal stage, not yet built.

Source: en.wikipedia.orgwvxu.orglaw.justia.com

History5
  • 1790Founded by Nathaniel Massie as 'Massie's Station,' the first permanent settlement in the Virginia Military District; renamed Manchester (after Massie's ancestral Manchester, England) in 1791.
  • 20006th Circuit decided Adams County Regional Water District v. Village of Manchester, Ohio, 226 F.3d 513, a dispute between the village and a federally indebted rural water utility over water service…
  • 2010Village completed its Drinking Water Source Protection Plan, identifying a nearby trailer park's sewer lines (within 300 ft of Well #6) as a groundwater contamination risk. (Not independently…
  • 2017-2024Manchester's annual CCR was reportedly cited nearly every year for content errors -- omitting or misreporting barium, copper, lead, chlorine, cyanide, fluoride, or HAA5 results. (Not independently…
  • 2024-2025Reportedly failed to monitor disinfection byproducts from July-Sept 2024 (compliance restored Aug 2025) and missed the Oct 2024 federal deadline for a lead service line inventory (compliance restored…

Source: en.wikipedia.orglaw.justia.com

Treatment & pressure

How it is treated

Groundwater from 2 wells drawing on the Ohio River aquifer; researcher's draft describes chlorine disinfection plus potassium permanganate for iron/manganese removal, pressure filtration through coal and silicate sand, a secondary chlorine dose, and a corrosion inhibitor before storage. This…

Water pressure

Not published -- no psi figures found in any accessible source.

What it costs

Current residential rate schedule not published in any source located; village bills water and sewer online but no per-1,000-gallon rate or fixed charge could be found.

Water quality & impurities4
ContaminantLevelLimitYear
Nitrate
From fertilizer runoff/septic leaching; well below MCL. Figure carried over from researcher's draft; primary CCR…
2.91 ppm102025
TTHM (total trihalomethanes)
Range 3.3-21.7 ppb, chlorination byproduct. Not independently re-verified this pass.
21.7 ppb802025
Copper (90th percentile)
0 of 10 sites over action level per researcher's draft; notably higher than most small Ohio systems. A secondary…
0.817 ppm1.3 (action…2025
Lead (90th percentile)
0 of 10 sites over action level per researcher's draft; not independently re-verified this pass.
2.5 ppb15 (action…2025

Source: purewaterguys.com

EPA compliance record

Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 2.5 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).

EPA health-based violations since 2015:

  • 2024Lead and Copper Rule (lead) · treatment technique violation · returned to compliance

11 violations of any kind logged since 2020, 10 of them paperwork (monitoring, reporting, public notice or consumer report).

Projects & plans1

Planned or needed

  • Lead service line inventory · 2025 · completed
    Reportedly missed the Oct 16, 2024 federal deadline; village reportedly returned to compliance Sept 18, 2025 (no lead/galvanized/unknown lines identified).…
Supply stress

Manchester draws groundwater from wells in the Ohio River aquifer rather than the river itself. Amazon Web Services is evaluating roughly 1,000 acres in nearby Sprigg Township, Adams County for a 1,300-megawatt data center (about 30x the county's current annual electricity use); this is a proposed/evaluated project, not yet built, and…

Source: wvxu.org

Sewers

Sanitary

The village's own Water/Sewage Department reportedly runs sanitary sewer service; published details on the wastewater plant's capacity, receiving stream, and any CSO or consent-decree status were not found.

Storm

Not published.

Sourcesverified

Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.

Main supplier in 1 ZIP code

Serves

Main water supplier in 1 ZIP code

Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.

Buys from · Sells to

Manchester Village does not buy water from another system on record; it treats its own source water.

No other system is on record buying water from Manchester Village.

Photograph

Looking east on Second Street (US 52) in Manchester, Ohio
Looking east on Second Street (US 52) in Manchester, OhioPhoto: Aesopposea · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

On the map

Show this system's territory on the map — 1 ZIP code in all.

Sources

U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey

Notable facts: en.wikipedia.org, wvxu.org, law.justia.com

History: en.wikipedia.org, law.justia.com

Water quality: purewaterguys.com

Supply stress: wvxu.org

Cite this page

Cite this page as:

Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), "Manchester Village · OH0100112", https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH0100112/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].

Machine-readable: /api/water/OH0100112.json (open JSON, CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; the underlying records keep their own terms) · How to cite · Report a correction · Built 2026-09-16