Water system
Stratton
EPA ID OH4102512 · Jefferson County · 320 people served · owned by a local government
Stratton treats its own water from Groundwater wells (2 wells).
The system's record
- Active wells
- 2
- Serves
- 320 people · Jefferson County
- EPA ID
- OH4102512
About this area's water
Did you know
- Stratton, population about 320 served by its water system, became internationally known through a 2002 U.S. Supreme Court free-speech case over its door-to-door solicitation ordinance.
- The village was long overshadowed by the adjacent 2.23-gigawatt W.H. Sammis coal plant, which began operating in 1960 and shut down in 2023.
- The village's water treatment plant uses ion exchange, meaning it softens the water in addition to disinfecting it and controlling corrosion with an orthophosphate inhibitor.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgdata.epa.gov
History5
- 1960W.H. Sammis coal power plant, the village's major industrial neighbor along the Ohio River, began operating (2.23 GW capacity per Wikipedia).
- 2002Village of Stratton lost Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, Inc. v. Village of Stratton at the U.S. Supreme Court, which struck down its door-to-door canvassing/permit ordinance as…
- 2018A non-health-based 'other' administrative violation opened November 29, 2018 remains open as of the latest EPA ECHO data.
- 2023The nearby Sammis power plant ceased operations.
- 2024A health-based treatment-technique violation and a related reporting violation opened October 17, 2024; both returned to compliance by around December 2025.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgdata.epa.gov
Treatment & pressure
How it is treated
EPA treatment records for the Stratton plant show an orthophosphate corrosion inhibitor, post-treatment gaseous chlorination for disinfection, and ion exchange — indicating the system also softens water in addition to disinfecting and controlling corrosion.
Source: data.epa.gov
Water pressure
Not published — no pressure-zone or engineering data found.
What it costs
Current residential water rate not published in any source found; no village website or online rate ordinance located.
Water quality & impurities
EPA compliance record
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA health-based violations since 2015:
- 2024Lead and Copper Rule (lead) · treatment technique violation · returned to compliance
1 violation of any kind logged since 2020, 0 of them paperwork (monitoring, reporting, public notice or consumer report).
Supply stress
Village sits along the Ohio River in a former coal-power-plant company town; no published data on groundwater capacity or contamination-specific stress for its two wells was found. EPA compliance data shows one long-open non-health-based violation (since 2018) and a 2024 health-based treatment-technique violation resolved within about a…
Source: data.epa.gov
Sewers
Sanitary
Not identified in sources reviewed.
Storm
Not published in sources reviewed.
Sourcesverified
Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.
Main supplier in 2 ZIP codes
Serves
Main water supplier in 2 ZIP codes
- 43961 · Stratton100% of residents
- 43926 · Empire90% of residents
Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.
Buys from · Sells to
Stratton does not buy water from another system on record; it treats its own source water.
No other system is on record buying water from Stratton.
Photograph
On the map
Show this system's territory on the map — 2 ZIP codes in all.
Sources
U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey
Notable facts: en.wikipedia.org, data.epa.gov
History: en.wikipedia.org, data.epa.gov
Treatment: data.epa.gov
Supply stress: data.epa.gov