Water system
Bexley City
EPA ID OH2500103 · Franklin County · 14,250 people served · owned by a local government
Bexley City buys its water from Columbus Public Water System.
The system's record
- Aquifer
- Scioto River Valley sand and gravel (buried valley) aquifer
- Water bodies
- Scioto River, Griggs Reservoir, O'Shaughnessy Reservoir, Hoover Reservoir, Big Walnut Creek, Alum Creek
- Raw intakes
- Dublin Rd Scioto River
Hap Cremean Big Walnut
Alum Creek Hoover, Hap Cremean
Doutt Reservoir Scioto - Active wells
- 6
- Serves
- 1,305,946 people · Franklin County
- EPA ID
- OH2504412
Columbus draws from three water plants: Dublin Road (Scioto River via Griggs/O'Shaughnessy Reservoirs), Hap Cremean (Hoover Reservoir on Big Walnut Creek, supplemented by water pumped in from Alum Creek Reservoir), and the Parsons Avenue Water Plant, fed by the South Well Field in the Scioto River valley near Lockbourne, which serves the southeast side.
About this area's water Columbus Public Water System

Did you know
- Hoover Reservoir is named for brothers Charles P. and Clarence B. Hoover for their careers with the Columbus waterworks - no relation to President Hoover or the Nevada dam.
- Columbus softens its water with lime and soda ash, a step most big Ohio surface-water systems skip, so the finished water is noticeably less hard than the raw river.
- The Dublin Road plant runs anion exchange, essentially a water softener for nitrate, to handle spring farm runoff in the Scioto River.
- The new Home Road plant will sit on the grounds of a shuttered juvenile correctional facility in Delaware County.
History5
- 1871Columbus's first water supply system, a well and pump station, is built at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers.
- 1908Scioto River Purification Plant and Griggs Reservoir are completed; the plant was replaced in 1975 by the Dublin Road Water Plant.
- 1953Hoover Reservoir is built on Big Walnut Creek (3,024 acres, 20.8 billion gal) per the city timeline; the dam was dedicated 1955 and opened 1958.
- 1956Big Walnut Water Treatment Plant on Morse Road is completed; it was renamed the Hap Cremean Water Plant in 1988.
- 2025Construction begins on the Home Road (fourth) Water Plant in Delaware County, on the site of the former Scioto Juvenile Correctional Facility.
Treatment & pressure
How it is treated
Screening, alum coagulation, flocculation and sedimentation, lime/soda-ash softening and second sedimentation, CO2 pH adjustment, ozone, biologically active GAC filters, UV, then chlorine, fluoride and a corrosion inhibitor. Parsons Ave. groundwater skips screening, ozone and UV.
Water pressure
Not published as a citywide average. Columbus maintains multiple pressure districts fed by elevated tanks and pump stations across a large multi-county service area.
What it costs
$5.95 per 1,000 gallons
Effective Jan. 1, 2026, inside-city residential: $4.448/CCF first 5 CCF/mo, $4.932/CCF above, plus $12.45/mo service charge (5/8in meter). 1 CCF = 748 gal.
Water quality & impurities7
| Contaminant | Level | Limit | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| TTHM Highest of the three plants (Hap Cremean); Dublin Road 58.4. Below MCL. | 64.1 ppb | 80 | 2025 |
| HAA5 Highest of the three plants (Hap Cremean); Dublin Road 22.4. Below MCL. | 37 ppb | 60 | 2025 |
| Nitrate Dublin Road plant; seasonal Scioto River farm runoff. Anion exchange keeps it under the MCL. | 6.3 ppm | 10 | 2025 |
| Bromate Dublin Road ozonation byproduct; individual results ranged ND-13, annual average compliant. | 2 ppb | 10 | 2025 |
| Atrazine Dublin Road; agricultural herbicide runoff, range ND-0.84. | 0.2 ppb | 3 | 2025 |
| Lead (90th percentile) 0 of 50 sites above the action level. | 1.3 ppb | 15 | 2023 |
| Turbidity Highest 2025 result; 97-100% of monthly samples met the 0.3 NTU standard. | 0.68 NTU | 1 (TT) | 2025 |
EPA compliance record · Bexley City
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 0 ppb in 2025 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA record: no health-based violations since 2015.
1 violation of any kind logged since 2020, 1 of them paperwork (monitoring, reporting, public notice or consumer report).
EPA compliance record · Columbus Public Water System (treats the water)
Lead at the tap: 90th-percentile result 1.2 ppb in 2023 (action level 15 ppb).
EPA health-based violations since 2015:
- 2016Nitrate · exceeded a maximum contaminant level · measured 10.5 MG/L (limit 10 MG/L) · returned to compliance
Projects & plans5
Recent and current work
- Hap Cremean and Dublin Road ozone / biologically active filtration · completed
Both surface plants now use ozone plus biologically active GAC filters and UV for taste, odor and byproduct control. - Home Road (Fourth) Water Plant - construction start · 2025 · under construction
Site work and early construction in Delaware County on the former Scioto Juvenile Correctional Facility site. - Lead Service Line Replacement Program · 2024-present · under construction
City program established in 2024 to remove all public and private lead and galvanized service lines. - Blueprint Columbus · 2015-present · under construction
Ohio EPA approved Dec. 1, 2015; green infrastructure and lining to cut sanitary sewer overflows.
Planned or needed
- Home Road (Fourth) Water Treatment Plant · $1600 million · planned
48 MGD initially, expandable to 80 MGD; billed as the city's largest water infrastructure investment.
Supply stress
Central Ohio's rapid growth is the driver behind the $1.6B fourth plant. The Scioto River sees seasonal nitrate spikes from farm runoff - 6.3 ppm at Dublin Road in 2025 against a 10 ppm MCL - so the plant runs anion exchange to strip nitrate. PFAS monitoring starts 2027, compliance 2029.
Sewers
Sanitary
The City of Columbus Division of Sewerage and Drainage runs two wastewater plants, Jackson Pike and Southerly, which together treated an average of 181 million gallons per day in 2023. Blueprint Columbus, approved by Ohio EPA on Dec. 1, 2015, is the city's Clean Water Act plan for cutting sanitary sewer overflows.
Storm
Older parts of Columbus have combined sanitary/storm sewers. Blueprint Columbus leans on green infrastructure, sewer lining and redirected downspouts to keep rain out of the sanitary system rather than building storage alone.
Sourcesverified
Compiled from the utility's own reports and public records, then independently re-checked against primary sources.
Present in 1 ZIP code
Serves
No ZIP code has Bexley City on record as its main water supplier.
Also present in 1 more ZIP code
- 43209 · Bexley and Columbus49% of residents
Population-weighted resident shares; a ZIP code can have more than one system on record. Recomputed from each ZIP's own system list, not from the map's cached footprint.
Buys from · Sells to
Bexley City buys its water from Columbus Public Water System.
No other system is on record buying water from Bexley City.
On the map
Show this system's territory on the map — 1 ZIP code in all.
Sources
U.S. EPA SDWIS and Community Water System Service Area Boundaries (v3, 2026), Ohio EPA primacy data, 2020 census blocks: the system serving most residents, traced through purchases to the treating utility; Ohio EPA 2023 Sewer and Water Rate Survey (Ohio State, May 2025) for household bills; Ohio EPA DEFA loan awards since 2016 for the loans paragraph · EPA SDWIS · EPA service area boundaries · Ohio EPA drinking water · Ohio EPA rate survey