{
  "type": "water",
  "pwsid": "OH8701712",
  "name": "Pemberville Village",
  "county": "Wood",
  "population": 1326,
  "producer": true,
  "source_class": "groundwater",
  "label": "Groundwater wells (8 wells)",
  "bodies": [],
  "intakes": [],
  "wells": 8,
  "aquifer": "",
  "notes": "",
  "urls": [],
  "chain": [
    "OH8701712"
  ],
  "plants": [
    {
      "n": "Pemberville Village Treatment Plant (STU 1 & STU 2, blended)",
      "a": "Pemberville, OH 43450 (Wood County)",
      "la": 41.4046,
      "lo": -83.4804,
      "pt": "approximate",
      "wb": "Groundwater",
      "src": "Village well field (8 municipal wells) feeding the single village treatment plant",
      "cls": "groundwater"
    }
  ],
  "facts": {
    "hist": [
      [
        "2005",
        "Earliest Consumer Confidence Report archived on the village website (confirmed: the village's water department page lists a full CCR archive back to 2005)."
      ],
      [
        "2020",
        "Well field sampled under Ohio's statewide PFAS Sampling Initiative; six PFAS compounds tested, none detected in finished water."
      ],
      [
        "2023",
        "Water tower replacement project reached full funding ($838,000 in Ohio Public Works Commission grant/loan money, per the mayor); by September 2023 total project cost was reported at about $2.2…"
      ],
      [
        "2024",
        "Village reviewed and updated its Drinking Water Source Protection Plan and Water Supply Contingency Plan."
      ],
      [
        "2025",
        "Village completed installation of a new 150,000-gallon elevated storage tank; the North Water Treatment Plant exceeded its plan-approval hardness limit (150 mg/L) on July 1 (205 mg/L), Aug. 14 (205…"
      ]
    ],
    "treat": "Groundwater from 8 wells across 3 well fields is treated by ion exchange units at two village water treatment plants (including a North plant), operated and checked 365 days a year by a single Ohio EPA Class 1-licensed operator. Confirmed verbatim against the village's own 2025 CCR.",
    "press": "Not published; no psi figure appears in the CCR or on the village site, though the 2025 addition of a 150,000-gallon elevated storage tank (replacing a smaller tower) implies…",
    "rate": {
      "g": null,
      "n": "No current published tariff was located this session (the codified ordinance page did not render its fee-schedule text, and no rate resolution PDF was found). As of a Nov. 2025…",
      "m": null
    },
    "imp": [
      [
        "Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM)",
        "48.7",
        "ppb",
        "80",
        "2025",
        "Range 35.4-48.7 ppb; no violation. Confirmed against the village's own 2025 CCR data table."
      ],
      [
        "Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)",
        "13.6",
        "ppb",
        "60",
        "2025",
        "Range 12.9-13.6 ppb; no violation."
      ],
      [
        "Fluoride",
        "1.19",
        "ppm",
        "4.0",
        "2025",
        "Range 0.61-1.19 ppm; no violation."
      ],
      [
        "Lead (90th percentile)",
        "1.2",
        "ppb",
        "15 (action…",
        "2025",
        "0 of sampled sites over the action level."
      ],
      [
        "Copper (90th percentile)",
        "0.295",
        "ppm",
        "1.3 (action…",
        "2025",
        "0 sites over the action level."
      ],
      [
        "Gross Alpha (excl. radon/uranium)",
        "5.26",
        "pCi/L",
        "15",
        "2025",
        "No violation."
      ],
      [
        "Total Hardness",
        "233 (peak)",
        "mg/L",
        "150…",
        "2025",
        "Exceeded the plan-approval limit on July 1 (205), Aug 14 (205) and Sept 4 (233 mg/L) at the North Water Treatment…"
      ],
      [
        "PFAS (6 compounds tested)",
        "ND",
        "ppt",
        "n/a",
        "2020",
        "None detected, statewide PFAS initiative sampling."
      ],
      [
        "Barium",
        "0.0192",
        "ppm",
        "2",
        "2025",
        "No violation; added from the village CCR's full contaminant table."
      ],
      [
        "Arsenic",
        "0.0006",
        "ppm",
        "0.010",
        "2025",
        "No violation."
      ]
    ],
    "proj": [
      [
        "150,000-gallon elevated storage tank (with waterline looping)",
        2200000,
        "2025",
        "completed",
        "Replaced a smaller 100,000-gallon tower; total project reported at ~$2.2M by local press in Sept. 2023 (~$1M Wood County, $838,000 OPWC, $300,000 local funds).…"
      ]
    ],
    "plan": [
      [
        "Water/sewer base rate increase",
        null,
        "2025",
        "proposed",
        "Reported base rate proposal of $38 for the first 1,000 gal plus $8.50/1,000 gal thereafter, to address sewer-fund insolvency risk (sewer is billed off water…"
      ]
    ],
    "stress": "Confirmed directly against Pemberville's 2025 CCR: Ohio EPA's Vulnerability Assessment rates the source as highly susceptible to contamination because the wells sit in a sensitive karst area, the aquifer is shallow (under 25 ft below ground surface), well casings are shallow (25 ft), and potential contaminant sources exist within the…",
    "sew": {
      "s": "Village-operated sanitary sewer; sewer billing is tied to metered water usage. The claim that the sewer fund faced insolvency risk and prompted a proposed rate hike could not be independently confirmed this session (see rates note) -- treat as reported but unverified. Treatment plant name/capacity/receiving stream were not confirmed in…",
      "st": "Not detailed in sources reviewed."
    },
    "fun": [
      "Pemberville's water system draws from 8 wells spread across 3 separate well fields, then treats it via ion exchange at two village plants rather than conventional filtration.",
      "Both village water plants are checked 365 days a year by a single Ohio EPA Class 1-licensed operator.",
      "Ohio EPA's source-water assessment flags Pemberville's aquifer as sitting in a sensitive karst zone with well casings only 25 feet deep -- a notably shallow, vulnerable setup.",
      "In 2025 the village produced an average of about 80,542 gallons of treated water a day (29,398,000 gallons for the year) for roughly 1,326 residents -- a figure confirmed directly in the village's own CCR."
    ],
    "src": {
      "history": [
        "https://www.pemberville.org/board-of-public-affairs/water-department",
        "https://files.cdn-files-a.com/uploads/2651278/normal_6a2082e2bf55e.pdf",
        "https://www.sent-trib.com/2023/05/20/water-tower-project-moving-along-in-pemberville/",
        "https://www.sent-trib.com/2023/09/12/pemberville-makes-progress-on-public-works-projects/"
      ],
      "treatment": [
        "https://files.cdn-files-a.com/uploads/2651278/normal_6a2082e2bf55e.pdf"
      ],
      "pressure": [
        "https://files.cdn-files-a.com/uploads/2651278/normal_6a2082e2bf55e.pdf"
      ],
      "rates": [
        "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22VILLAGE+OF+PEMBERVILLE+COUNCIL+MEETING%22+November+2025+%22base+rate%22+water"
      ],
      "impurities": [
        "https://files.cdn-files-a.com/uploads/2651278/normal_6a2082e2bf55e.pdf"
      ],
      "projects": [
        "https://www.sent-trib.com/2023/09/12/pemberville-makes-progress-on-public-works-projects/",
        "https://cms8.revize.com/revize/woodcountyengr/Vlg%20Pemberville%20-%20Pemberville%2015000%20Gallon%20Elevated%20Water%20Storage%20Tank%20Improvements%20-%20REVISED.pdf"
      ],
      "planned": [
        "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22VILLAGE+OF+PEMBERVILLE+COUNCIL+MEETING%22+November+2025+%22base+rate%22+water"
      ],
      "water_stress": [
        "https://files.cdn-files-a.com/uploads/2651278/normal_6a2082e2bf55e.pdf"
      ],
      "fun_facts": [
        "https://files.cdn-files-a.com/uploads/2651278/normal_6a2082e2bf55e.pdf"
      ]
    }
  },
  "zips_served": [
    {
      "zip": "43450",
      "share": 0.3825,
      "dominant": true
    }
  ],
  "photo": {
    "url": "/photos/OH8701712.jpg",
    "caption": "Village hall and opera house in Pemberville, Ohio, built 1892",
    "credit": "Nyttend",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH8701712/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/water/OH8701712.json",
  "generated": "2026-09-16",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Pemberville Village · OH8701712\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH8701712/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].",
  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/schema.json"
}
