{
  "type": "water",
  "pwsid": "OH7300111",
  "name": "Portsmouth City",
  "county": "Scioto",
  "population": 40475,
  "producer": true,
  "source_class": "ohio",
  "label": "Ohio River",
  "bodies": [
    "Ohio River"
  ],
  "intakes": [
    "Ohio River"
  ],
  "wells": 0,
  "aquifer": "",
  "notes": "Portsmouth treats its own surface water intake directly from the Ohio River; matches SDWIS SW code.",
  "urls": [
    "https://data.epa.gov/efservice/WATER_SYSTEM_FACILITY/PWSID/OH7300111/JSON",
    "https://portsmouthohio.org/water-filtration/"
  ],
  "chain": [
    "OH7300111"
  ],
  "plants": [
    {
      "n": "Portsmouth Water Filtration Plant",
      "a": "4862 Gallia St, Portsmouth, OH 45662",
      "la": 38.728,
      "lo": -82.935,
      "pt": "intake",
      "wb": "Ohio River",
      "src": "Ohio River, drawn at the municipal river water intake on the right descending bank near Mile 350.7",
      "cls": "ohio"
    }
  ],
  "facts": {
    "hist": [
      [
        "1872",
        "The city's Holly waterworks begins service on February 22, pumping Ohio River water with steam-driven Holly gang and rotary pumps."
      ],
      [
        "1890-1914",
        "After the council weighs selling the system in 1889, new pumps are added from 1890 and a new plant opens in 1914."
      ],
      [
        "1937",
        "The Ohio River flood overwhelms Portsmouth's river defenses and inundates much of the city."
      ],
      [
        "2013",
        "EPA proposes a federal Clean Water Act Administrative Order on Consent over raw-sewage overflows from the Portsmouth and Sciotoville sewer systems."
      ],
      [
        "2024",
        "Ohio EPA issues a finding of no significant impact for an $80 million WSRLA-financed replacement water treatment plant and river intake."
      ]
    ],
    "treat": "Conventional Ohio River surface-water plant: river intake and pump house, pre-sedimentation basin, ion exchange, rapid mix, flocculation and clarification, high-rate sand filtration, clearwell storage and high-service pumping. Rated 12 MGD; averages 5.2 MGD.",
    "press": "not published; no system-wide psi figure found in city or Ohio EPA materials",
    "rate": {
      "g": null,
      "n": "No per-1,000-gallon rate published; Ohio EPA's 2024 loan review cites a $371 average annual bill, with rises of 10% in 2024, 5% in 2025-26 and 3% after.",
      "m": 30.92
    },
    "imp": [],
    "proj": [
      [
        "Portsmouth replacement water treatment plant (WSRLA)",
        80000000,
        "2024",
        "under construction",
        "New 8.3 MGD plant (expandable to 12 MGD) and new river intake replacing facilities past their useful life; a $3.5M earmark also used."
      ]
    ],
    "plan": [
      [
        "New raw water intake and river water pump house",
        null,
        "2024",
        "under construction",
        "New intake built about 35 meters offshore in the Ohio River as part of the same WSRLA project."
      ]
    ],
    "stress": "Ohio River supply is not quantity-limited and demand has fallen for decades (5.2 MGD average against a 12 MGD rated plant). The stress is asset condition: a plant built before 1930 whose processes have passed their useful lives, plus the need to treat harmful algal bloom toxins.",
    "sew": {
      "s": "City of Portsmouth runs the sanitary and combined sewers for Portsmouth and Sciotoville. A federal Clean Water Act Administrative Order on Consent requires it to cut raw-sewage overflows, improve operation and maintenance, and build work in the Munn's Run and Upper Grandview/Lawson Run areas.",
      "st": "The system includes both combined and separate sewer areas; stormwater inflow reduction such as downspout disconnection is required by the consent order. No dedicated stormwater utility fee found."
    },
    "fun": [
      "Portsmouth supplies about half of all public water used in Scioto County and reaches as far as South Shore, Kentucky, making it the county's largest water utility.",
      "The plant sits inside the 100-year floodplain behind an Ohio River levee, so every new structure is being built above elevation 537 feet in case the levee ever fails.",
      "Ohio EPA is forgiving up to $10 million of the loan principal for the portion of the work that treats harmful algal bloom toxins, and charges 0% on any HAB balance beyond that.",
      "Demand has fallen so far since the 1940s that piping and equipment sit abandoned in place, and the replacement plant is being built smaller than the one it replaces."
    ]
  },
  "zips_served": [
    {
      "zip": "45662",
      "share": 0.7644,
      "dominant": true
    },
    {
      "zip": "45630",
      "share": 0.5901,
      "dominant": true
    },
    {
      "zip": "45663",
      "share": 0.4061,
      "dominant": true
    },
    {
      "zip": "45629",
      "share": 0.232,
      "dominant": true
    },
    {
      "zip": "45694",
      "share": 0.2156,
      "dominant": true
    },
    {
      "zip": "45684",
      "share": 0.0022,
      "dominant": false
    },
    {
      "zip": "45648",
      "share": 0.0005,
      "dominant": false
    }
  ],
  "photo": {
    "url": "/photos/OH7300111.jpg",
    "caption": "The Ohio River levee at Portsmouth, Ohio",
    "credit": "Chris Light",
    "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0"
  },
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH7300111/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/water/OH7300111.json",
  "generated": "2026-09-16",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Portsmouth City · OH7300111\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH7300111/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].",
  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/schema.json"
}