{
  "type": "water",
  "pwsid": "OH5702812",
  "name": "West Carrollton City",
  "county": "Montgomery",
  "population": 8361,
  "producer": true,
  "source_class": "groundwater",
  "label": "Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (wells)",
  "bodies": [],
  "intakes": [],
  "wells": 3,
  "aquifer": "Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer",
  "notes": "Wells draw from the Great Miami River aquifer system in the Miami Valley.",
  "urls": [
    "https://www.westcarrollton.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Water-Quality-Report-2024.pdf",
    "https://www.mcdwater.org/what-is-an-aquifer"
  ],
  "chain": [
    "OH5702812"
  ],
  "plants": [
    {
      "n": "West Carrollton Water Treatment Plant",
      "la": 39.6423,
      "lo": -84.247,
      "pt": "plant",
      "wb": "Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer",
      "src": "Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (wells)",
      "cls": "groundwater",
      "in": [
        {
          "n": "West Carrollton Well Field (Great Miami River valley)",
          "wb": "Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer (sand-and-gravel outwash), Lower Outwash",
          "role": "primary",
          "src": "Three wells (Wells 3-5) pumping the highly permeable sand-and-gravel outwash of the Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer along the Great Miami River, recharged by river infiltration; the aquifer is a federally designated sole-source aquifer for the… (3 wells)",
          "la": 39.6423,
          "lo": -84.247,
          "pt": "plant",
          "sh": 100,
          "wells": [
            "Well 3",
            "Well 4",
            "Well 5"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "facts": {
    "hist": [],
    "treat": "",
    "press": "",
    "rate": {
      "g": 7.23,
      "n": "Ord. 3748 (passed 2-28-23), codified at §37.03, effective with the first quarter 2023 billing. Water is billed quarterly: a minimum charge covers 0-10,000 gallons ($65.95 for a…",
      "m": 34.03
    },
    "imp": [],
    "proj": [
      [
        "Membrane filtration softening plant",
        null,
        "2005",
        "completed",
        "Brought online in early 2005; significantly reduced hardness in the finished water."
      ],
      [
        "Acquisition of the former Appvion wastewater treatment site",
        null,
        "2012",
        "completed",
        "27 acres at 4000 Hydraulic Road, PCB-contaminated from industrial use from the 1960s to the early 2000s."
      ],
      [
        "Montgomery County SMART sewer program",
        65000000,
        "2024",
        "completed",
        "County project: a new pretreatment and screening facility at the Western Regional Water Reclamation Facility in West Carrollton plus a 70 MGD pump station on…"
      ]
    ],
    "plan": [
      [
        "Water Treatment Plant improvements",
        8800000,
        "2025",
        "planned",
        "Ohio EPA plan approval obtained; financed through the Ohio EPA Water Supply Revolving Loan Account. Replaces and modernizes treatment equipment more than 30…"
      ],
      [
        "Hydraulic Road site remediation and riverfront recreation project",
        null,
        "2025",
        "proposed",
        "City plans to remediate, fill and cap the 27-acre former Appvion wastewater plant site for recreational use; total cost estimated above $10 million, with about…"
      ]
    ],
    "stress": "",
    "sew": {
      "s": "",
      "st": ""
    },
    "fun": [
      "West Carrollton is one of the few small Ohio systems that softens with membranes: a membrane filtration softening plant came online in early 2005 at the 1988 plant on Pierce Avenue.",
      "The aquifer under West Carrollton is officially rated highly susceptible to contamination -- no protective clay cap, and the water table sits less than 15 feet below the surface.",
      "The Great Miami Buried Valley Aquifer that West Carrollton pumps from was designated a U.S. EPA sole source aquifer in May 1988 and supplies more than a million people across nine counties.",
      "The city's drinking water plant and Montgomery County's regional wastewater plant are both inside West Carrollton; the county's Western Regional Water Reclamation Facility got a new screening and pretreatment building…",
      "In 2024 West Carrollton's lead 90th percentile came back at 0.0 ppb across 30 sample sites."
    ],
    "src": {
      "history": [
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Water-Quality-Report-2024.pdf",
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/water-treatment-plant-improvements/",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/west-carrollton-secures-epa-approval-for-88m-water-plant-upgrade/NPUI7JZ7ARFA5BACGITDUPKPUU/",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/west-carrollton-hopes-to-clean-up-waste-site-create-adventure-park-camping/article_413cbc63-97f9-5faa-a6ab-c22ef2f4cec1.html"
      ],
      "treatment": [
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Water-Quality-Report-2024.pdf",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/west-carrollton-secures-epa-approval-for-88m-water-plant-upgrade/NPUI7JZ7ARFA5BACGITDUPKPUU/"
      ],
      "rates": [
        "https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/westcarrollton/latest/westcarrollton_oh/0-0-0-1985"
      ],
      "impurities": [
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Water-Quality-Report-2024.pdf"
      ],
      "projects": [
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Water-Quality-Report-2024.pdf",
        "https://www.mcohio.org/337/SMART-Project",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/montgomery-countys-65m-sewer-project-near-completion/JMFSOC32JRCKPDJMAWRSSZPX74/",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/west-carrollton-hopes-to-clean-up-waste-site-create-adventure-park-camping/article_413cbc63-97f9-5faa-a6ab-c22ef2f4cec1.html"
      ],
      "planned": [
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/water-treatment-plant-improvements/",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/west-carrollton-secures-epa-approval-for-88m-water-plant-upgrade/NPUI7JZ7ARFA5BACGITDUPKPUU/",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/west-carrollton-hopes-to-clean-up-waste-site-create-adventure-park-camping/article_413cbc63-97f9-5faa-a6ab-c22ef2f4cec1.html"
      ],
      "water_stress": [
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Water-Quality-Report-2024.pdf",
        "https://www.mcdwater.org/what-is-an-aquifer",
        "https://dam.assets.ohio.gov/image/upload/epa.ohio.gov/Portals/28/documents/swap/SSA_greatmiaminorth_FR.pdf",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/west-carrollton-hopes-to-clean-up-waste-site-create-adventure-park-camping/article_413cbc63-97f9-5faa-a6ab-c22ef2f4cec1.html"
      ],
      "sewer": [
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/departments/service/water-division/",
        "https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/westcarrollton/latest/westcarrollton_oh/0-0-0-1985",
        "https://www.mcohio.org/337/SMART-Project",
        "https://www.daytondailynews.com/local/montgomery-countys-65m-sewer-project-near-completion/JMFSOC32JRCKPDJMAWRSSZPX74/"
      ],
      "fun_facts": [
        "https://www.westcarrollton.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Water-Quality-Report-2024.pdf",
        "https://www.mcdwater.org/what-is-an-aquifer",
        "https://dam.assets.ohio.gov/image/upload/epa.ohio.gov/Portals/28/documents/swap/SSA_greatmiaminorth_FR.pdf",
        "https://www.mcohio.org/337/SMART-Project"
      ]
    }
  },
  "zips_served": [
    {
      "zip": "45449",
      "share": 0.6864,
      "dominant": true
    },
    {
      "zip": "45342",
      "share": 0.0016,
      "dominant": false
    }
  ],
  "photo": {
    "url": "/photos/OH5702812.jpg",
    "caption": "Aerial view of West Carrollton, Ohio, in Montgomery County",
    "credit": "Nyttend",
    "license": "Public domain"
  },
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH5702812/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/water/OH5702812.json",
  "generated": "2026-09-16",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"West Carrollton City · OH5702812\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/water/OH5702812/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].",
  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/schema.json"
}
