{
  "county": "Tuscarawas",
  "id": "tuscarawas",
  "notes": "All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).",
  "president": {
    "1852": [
      [
        "Franklin Pierce",
        "D",
        2685,
        49.21
      ],
      [
        "Winfield Scott",
        "W",
        2659,
        48.74
      ],
      [
        "John P. Hale",
        "FS",
        112,
        2.05
      ]
    ],
    "1856": [
      [
        "John C. Frémont",
        "R",
        3007,
        52.93
      ],
      [
        "James Buchanan",
        "D",
        2656,
        46.75
      ],
      [
        "Millard Fillmore",
        "AM",
        18,
        0.32
      ]
    ],
    "1860": [
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "R",
        3136,
        51.72
      ],
      [
        "Stephen A. Douglas",
        "D",
        2846,
        46.93
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        82,
        1.35
      ]
    ],
    "1864": [
      [
        "George B. McClellan",
        "D",
        3114,
        50.53
      ],
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "NU",
        3049,
        49.47
      ]
    ],
    "1868": [
      [
        "Horatio Seymour",
        "D",
        3432,
        52.18
      ],
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        3145,
        47.82
      ]
    ],
    "1872": [
      [
        "Horace Greeley",
        "LR",
        3586,
        52.99
      ],
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        3178,
        46.96
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        3,
        0.04
      ]
    ],
    "1876": [
      [
        "Samuel J. Tilden",
        "D",
        4545,
        55.89
      ],
      [
        "Rutherford B. Hayes",
        "R",
        3574,
        43.95
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        13,
        0.16
      ]
    ],
    "1880": [
      [
        "Winfield Scott Hancock",
        "D",
        4844,
        53.61
      ],
      [
        "James A. Garfield",
        "R",
        4096,
        45.33
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        96,
        1.06
      ]
    ],
    "1884": [
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        5215,
        53.36
      ],
      [
        "James G. Blaine",
        "R",
        4394,
        44.96
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        165,
        1.69
      ]
    ],
    "1888": [
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        5484,
        52.44
      ],
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        4730,
        45.23
      ],
      [
        "Fisk",
        "",
        228,
        2.18
      ],
      [
        "Streeter",
        "",
        15,
        0.14
      ]
    ],
    "1892": [
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        5715,
        51.74
      ],
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        4746,
        42.97
      ],
      [
        "Bidwell",
        "",
        302,
        2.73
      ],
      [
        "Weaver",
        "",
        282,
        2.55
      ]
    ],
    "1896": [
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        6898,
        52.16
      ],
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        6235,
        47.15
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        92,
        0.7
      ]
    ],
    "1900": [
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        6867,
        50.99
      ],
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        6355,
        47.19
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        245,
        1.82
      ]
    ],
    "1904": [
      [
        "Theodore Roosevelt",
        "R",
        7203,
        55.76
      ],
      [
        "Alton B. Parker",
        "D",
        4979,
        38.55
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        489,
        3.79
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        246,
        1.9
      ]
    ],
    "1908": [
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        6775,
        47.69
      ],
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        6717,
        47.29
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        559,
        3.94
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        120,
        0.84
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        34,
        0.24
      ]
    ],
    "1912": [
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        4978,
        39.84
      ],
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        3417,
        27.34
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        2177,
        17.42
      ],
      [
        "Roosevelt",
        "",
        1749,
        14.0
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        105,
        0.84
      ],
      [
        "Reimer",
        "",
        70,
        0.56
      ]
    ],
    "1916": [
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        7608,
        54.84
      ],
      [
        "Charles Evans Hughes",
        "R",
        5404,
        38.96
      ],
      [
        "Benson",
        "",
        806,
        5.81
      ],
      [
        "Hanly",
        "",
        54,
        0.39
      ]
    ],
    "1920": [
      [
        "Warren G. Harding",
        "R",
        11908,
        51.96
      ],
      [
        "James M. Cox",
        "D",
        10167,
        44.36
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        831,
        3.63
      ],
      [
        "Macauley",
        "",
        13,
        0.06
      ]
    ],
    "1924": [
      [
        "Calvin Coolidge",
        "R",
        13573,
        56.97
      ],
      [
        "John W. Davis",
        "D",
        5566,
        23.36
      ],
      [
        "Robert M. La Follette",
        "PR",
        4602,
        19.32
      ],
      [
        "Johns",
        "",
        68,
        0.29
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        16,
        0.07
      ]
    ],
    "1928": [
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        20494,
        74.34
      ],
      [
        "Al Smith",
        "D",
        6805,
        24.68
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        163,
        0.59
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        106,
        0.38
      ]
    ],
    "1932": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        16648,
        55.67
      ],
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        12369,
        41.36
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        688,
        2.3
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        200,
        0.67
      ]
    ],
    "1936": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        21991,
        66.71
      ],
      [
        "Alf Landon",
        "R",
        10317,
        31.3
      ],
      [
        "Lemke",
        "",
        622,
        1.89
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        35,
        0.11
      ]
    ],
    "1940": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        19004,
        56.43
      ],
      [
        "Wendell Willkie",
        "R",
        14675,
        43.57
      ]
    ],
    "1944": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        16184,
        52.99
      ],
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        14357,
        47.01
      ]
    ],
    "1948": [
      [
        "Harry S. Truman",
        "D",
        14799,
        55.19
      ],
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        11873,
        44.27
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        145,
        0.54
      ]
    ],
    "1952": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        18620,
        53.27
      ],
      [
        "Adlai Stevenson",
        "D",
        16332,
        46.73
      ]
    ],
    "1956": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        19876,
        60.63
      ],
      [
        "Adlai E. Stevenson",
        "D",
        12908,
        39.37
      ]
    ],
    "1960": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        20637,
        56.2
      ],
      [
        "John F. Kennedy",
        "D",
        16083,
        43.8
      ]
    ],
    "1964": [
      [
        "Lyndon B. Johnson",
        "D",
        23623,
        70.34
      ],
      [
        "Barry Goldwater",
        "R",
        9962,
        29.66
      ]
    ],
    "1968": [
      [
        "Hubert Humphrey",
        "D",
        15617,
        48.11
      ],
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        14102,
        43.44
      ],
      [
        "George Wallace",
        "AIP",
        2741,
        8.44
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        1,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1972": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        18413,
        59.07
      ],
      [
        "George McGovern",
        "D",
        12255,
        39.32
      ],
      [
        "Schmitz",
        "",
        452,
        1.45
      ],
      [
        "Fisher",
        "",
        20,
        0.06
      ],
      [
        "Hall",
        "",
        11,
        0.04
      ]
    ],
    "1976": [
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        16880,
        53.01
      ],
      [
        "Gerald Ford",
        "R",
        14279,
        44.84
      ],
      [
        "Eugene \"Gene\" McCarthy",
        "I",
        429,
        1.35
      ],
      [
        "Lester Maddox",
        "AIP",
        149,
        0.47
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        50,
        0.16
      ]
    ],
    "1980": [
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        15708,
        52.21
      ],
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        12117,
        40.27
      ],
      [
        "John B. Anderson",
        "I",
        1779,
        5.91
      ],
      [
        "Edward \"Ed\" Clark",
        "L",
        417,
        1.39
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        65,
        0.22
      ]
    ],
    "1984": [
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        19366,
        59.13
      ],
      [
        "Walter F. Mondale",
        "D",
        13149,
        40.14
      ],
      [
        "Lyndon H. LaRouche Jr.",
        "I",
        93,
        0.28
      ],
      [
        "Dennis L. Serrette",
        "ALN",
        37,
        0.11
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        28,
        0.09
      ],
      [
        "David Bergland",
        "L",
        26,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "Melvin T. Mason",
        "SW",
        23,
        0.07
      ],
      [
        "Gus Hall",
        "CPUSA",
        17,
        0.05
      ],
      [
        "Gavrielle Holmes",
        "WW",
        15,
        0.05
      ],
      [
        "Earl F. Dodge",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "LarryHarmon",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "HenryKing",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1988": [
      [
        "George H.W. Bush",
        "R",
        17145,
        54.28
      ],
      [
        "Michael Dukakis",
        "D",
        14185,
        44.9
      ],
      [
        "Ronald \"Ron\" Paul",
        "L",
        91,
        0.29
      ],
      [
        "LaRouche",
        "",
        67,
        0.21
      ],
      [
        "Lenora Fulani",
        "NA",
        58,
        0.18
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        43,
        0.14
      ],
      [
        "Holmes",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "King",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Wobser",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1992": [
      [
        "BillClinton",
        "D",
        14787,
        40.08
      ],
      [
        "GeorgeBush",
        "R",
        13179,
        35.72
      ],
      [
        "H. RossPerot",
        "I",
        8785,
        23.81
      ],
      [
        "AndreMarrou",
        "",
        37,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "Lenora B.Fulani",
        "",
        33,
        0.09
      ],
      [
        "BoGritz",
        "",
        25,
        0.07
      ],
      [
        "JohnHagelin",
        "",
        25,
        0.07
      ],
      [
        "LyndonLaRouche Jr.",
        "",
        23,
        0.06
      ],
      [
        "Henry King",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "James A.Warren",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1996": [
      [
        "Bill Clinton",
        "D",
        15244,
        43.86
      ],
      [
        "Bob Dole",
        "R",
        13388,
        38.52
      ],
      [
        "Ross Perot",
        "RFM",
        5682,
        16.35
      ],
      [
        "John Hagelin",
        "NL",
        120,
        0.35
      ],
      [
        "Harry Browne",
        "L",
        117,
        0.34
      ],
      [
        "Monica Moorehead",
        "WW",
        102,
        0.29
      ],
      [
        "Howard Phillips",
        "UST",
        86,
        0.25
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        16,
        0.05
      ],
      [
        "DanBurkhardt",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Mark Snyder",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "2000": [
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        19549,
        52.67
      ],
      [
        "Al Gore",
        "D",
        15879,
        42.78
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        1061,
        2.86
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        629,
        1.69
      ]
    ],
    "2004": [
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        23825,
        55.53
      ],
      [
        "John Kerry",
        "D",
        18854,
        43.94
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        225,
        0.52
      ]
    ],
    "2008": [
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        21498,
        50.05
      ],
      [
        "John McCain",
        "R",
        20454,
        47.62
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        998,
        2.32
      ]
    ],
    "2012": [
      [
        "Mitt Romney",
        "R",
        22242,
        53.45
      ],
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        18407,
        44.23
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        964,
        2.32
      ]
    ],
    "2016": [
      [
        "Donald Trump",
        "R",
        26918,
        65.19
      ],
      [
        "Hillary Clinton",
        "D",
        12188,
        29.52
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2183,
        5.29
      ]
    ],
    "2020": [
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        30458,
        69.2
      ],
      [
        "Joseph R Biden Jr.",
        "D",
        12889,
        29.28
      ],
      [
        "Jo Jorgensen",
        "L",
        494,
        1.12
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        174,
        0.4
      ]
    ],
    "2024": [
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        30652,
        71.25
      ],
      [
        "Kamala D Harris",
        "D",
        12032,
        27.97
      ],
      [
        "Chase Oliver",
        "L",
        181,
        0.42
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        158,
        0.37
      ]
    ]
  },
  "research_ref": [
    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1852_wikipedia/1852_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1856_wikipedia/1856_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1860_wikipedia/1860_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
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    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1924_wikipedia/1924_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1928_wikipedia/1928_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1932_wikipedia/1932_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1928-11-06",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1928 United States presidential election in Ohio",
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1936-11-03",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1936 United States presidential election in Ohio",
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        "date": "1940-11-05",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1940 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1944": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1944-11-07",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1944 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1948": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1948-11-02",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1948 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1952": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1952-11-04",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1952 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1956": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1956-11-06",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1956 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1960": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1960-11-08",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1960 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1964": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1964-11-03",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1964 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1968": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1968-11-05",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1968 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1972": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1972-11-07",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1972 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1976": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1976-11-02",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1976 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1980": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1980-11-04",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1980 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1984": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1984-11-06",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1988": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1988-11-08",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1988_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1992": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1992-11-03",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1992_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1996": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1996-11-05",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1996_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "2000": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2000-11-07",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2004": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2004-11-02",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2008": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2008-11-04",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2012": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2012-11-06",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2016": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2016-11-08",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2020": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2020-11-03",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2024": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2024-11-05",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ]
  },
  "turnout": {
    "1996": {
      "ballots": 36005,
      "pct": 67.12,
      "registered": 53643
    },
    "2000": {
      "ballots": 38246,
      "pct": 66.46,
      "registered": 57546
    },
    "2004": {
      "ballots": 43760,
      "pct": 78.63,
      "registered": 55656
    },
    "2008": {
      "ballots": 43650,
      "pct": 73.02,
      "registered": 59778
    },
    "2012": {
      "ballots": 42052,
      "pct": 70.22,
      "registered": 59884
    },
    "2016": {
      "ballots": 42154,
      "pct": 72.22,
      "registered": 58365
    },
    "2020": {
      "ballots": 44580,
      "pct": 74.75,
      "registered": 59638
    },
    "2024": {
      "ballots": 43628,
      "pct": 74.13,
      "registered": 58854
    }
  },
  "updated": "2026-09-19",
  "type": "county_results",
  "county_slug": "tuscarawas",
  "attribution": "Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "attribution_license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
  "attribution_urls": [
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1852_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1856_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1860_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1864_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1868_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1872_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1876_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
  ],
  "attribution_years": [
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    "1856",
    "1860",
    "1864",
    "1868",
    "1872",
    "1876",
    "1880",
    "1884",
    "1888",
    "1892",
    "1896",
    "1900",
    "1904",
    "1908",
    "1912",
    "1916",
    "1920",
    "1924",
    "1928",
    "1932",
    "1936",
    "1940",
    "1944",
    "1948",
    "1952",
    "1956",
    "1960",
    "1964",
    "1968",
    "1972",
    "1976",
    "1980"
  ],
  "_meta": {
    "generated": "2026-09-22",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
    "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Tuscarawas County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/tuscarawas/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
    "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/schema.json",
    "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/tuscarawas/",
    "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/tuscarawas.json"
  },
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Tuscarawas County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/tuscarawas/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/tuscarawas/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/tuscarawas.json",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "generated": "2026-09-22",
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}