{
  "county": "Portage",
  "id": "portage",
  "notes": "All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).",
  "president": {
    "1852": [
      [
        "Franklin Pierce",
        "D",
        2007,
        41.35
      ],
      [
        "Winfield Scott",
        "W",
        1551,
        31.95
      ],
      [
        "John P. Hale",
        "FS",
        1296,
        26.7
      ]
    ],
    "1856": [
      [
        "John C. Frémont",
        "R",
        2983,
        58.94
      ],
      [
        "James Buchanan",
        "D",
        2072,
        40.94
      ],
      [
        "Millard Fillmore",
        "AM",
        6,
        0.12
      ]
    ],
    "1860": [
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "R",
        3065,
        59.34
      ],
      [
        "Stephen A. Douglas",
        "D",
        1970,
        38.14
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        130,
        2.52
      ]
    ],
    "1864": [
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "NU",
        3475,
        64.4
      ],
      [
        "George B. McClellan",
        "D",
        1921,
        35.6
      ]
    ],
    "1868": [
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        3604,
        60.41
      ],
      [
        "Horatio Seymour",
        "D",
        2362,
        39.59
      ]
    ],
    "1872": [
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        3478,
        58.03
      ],
      [
        "Horace Greeley",
        "LR",
        2438,
        40.68
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        77,
        1.28
      ]
    ],
    "1876": [
      [
        "Rutherford B. Hayes",
        "R",
        3712,
        54.92
      ],
      [
        "Samuel J. Tilden",
        "D",
        3006,
        44.47
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        41,
        0.61
      ]
    ],
    "1880": [
      [
        "James A. Garfield",
        "R",
        3990,
        54.97
      ],
      [
        "Winfield Scott Hancock",
        "D",
        3147,
        43.35
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        122,
        1.68
      ]
    ],
    "1884": [
      [
        "James G. Blaine",
        "R",
        3931,
        52.11
      ],
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        3273,
        43.39
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        339,
        4.49
      ]
    ],
    "1888": [
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        3880,
        52.36
      ],
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        3260,
        43.99
      ],
      [
        "Fisk",
        "",
        249,
        3.36
      ],
      [
        "Streeter",
        "",
        21,
        0.28
      ]
    ],
    "1892": [
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        3310,
        48.83
      ],
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        2953,
        43.57
      ],
      [
        "Bidwell",
        "",
        324,
        4.78
      ],
      [
        "Weaver",
        "",
        191,
        2.82
      ]
    ],
    "1896": [
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        4073,
        50.01
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        3995,
        49.05
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        76,
        0.93
      ]
    ],
    "1900": [
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        4311,
        52.68
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        3651,
        44.61
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        222,
        2.71
      ]
    ],
    "1904": [
      [
        "Theodore Roosevelt",
        "R",
        4712,
        62.49
      ],
      [
        "Alton B. Parker",
        "D",
        2486,
        32.97
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        188,
        2.49
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        155,
        2.06
      ]
    ],
    "1908": [
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        4129,
        51.16
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        3625,
        44.91
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        183,
        2.27
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        127,
        1.57
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        7,
        0.09
      ]
    ],
    "1912": [
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        2855,
        38.65
      ],
      [
        "Roosevelt",
        "",
        2583,
        34.97
      ],
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        1162,
        15.73
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        681,
        9.22
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        101,
        1.37
      ],
      [
        "Reimer",
        "",
        5,
        0.07
      ]
    ],
    "1916": [
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        4269,
        55.56
      ],
      [
        "Charles Evans Hughes",
        "R",
        3142,
        40.9
      ],
      [
        "Benson",
        "",
        215,
        2.8
      ],
      [
        "Hanly",
        "",
        57,
        0.74
      ]
    ],
    "1920": [
      [
        "Warren G. Harding",
        "R",
        8231,
        58.99
      ],
      [
        "James M. Cox",
        "D",
        5405,
        38.74
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        301,
        2.16
      ],
      [
        "Macauley",
        "",
        16,
        0.11
      ]
    ],
    "1924": [
      [
        "Calvin Coolidge",
        "R",
        8583,
        62.43
      ],
      [
        "John W. Davis",
        "D",
        2994,
        21.78
      ],
      [
        "Robert M. La Follette",
        "PR",
        2131,
        15.5
      ],
      [
        "Johns",
        "",
        26,
        0.19
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        15,
        0.11
      ]
    ],
    "1928": [
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        12086,
        71.31
      ],
      [
        "Al Smith",
        "D",
        4756,
        28.06
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        58,
        0.34
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        48,
        0.28
      ]
    ],
    "1932": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        9662,
        48.36
      ],
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        9586,
        47.98
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        637,
        3.19
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        96,
        0.48
      ]
    ],
    "1936": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        13798,
        61.43
      ],
      [
        "Alf Landon",
        "R",
        8035,
        35.77
      ],
      [
        "Lemke",
        "",
        602,
        2.68
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        28,
        0.12
      ]
    ],
    "1940": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        12687,
        51.86
      ],
      [
        "Wendell Willkie",
        "R",
        11777,
        48.14
      ]
    ],
    "1944": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        12533,
        50.5
      ],
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        12284,
        49.5
      ]
    ],
    "1948": [
      [
        "Harry S. Truman",
        "D",
        11987,
        50.21
      ],
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        11621,
        48.67
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        268,
        1.12
      ]
    ],
    "1952": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        17168,
        55.88
      ],
      [
        "Adlai Stevenson",
        "D",
        13553,
        44.12
      ]
    ],
    "1956": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        18943,
        59.07
      ],
      [
        "Adlai E. Stevenson",
        "D",
        13128,
        40.93
      ]
    ],
    "1960": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        19634,
        51.45
      ],
      [
        "John F. Kennedy",
        "D",
        18528,
        48.55
      ]
    ],
    "1964": [
      [
        "Lyndon B. Johnson",
        "D",
        23308,
        68.25
      ],
      [
        "Barry Goldwater",
        "R",
        10842,
        31.75
      ]
    ],
    "1968": [
      [
        "Hubert Humphrey",
        "D",
        16348,
        44.78
      ],
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        15064,
        41.27
      ],
      [
        "George Wallace",
        "AIP",
        5093,
        13.95
      ]
    ],
    "1972": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        23294,
        51.76
      ],
      [
        "George McGovern",
        "D",
        20769,
        46.15
      ],
      [
        "Schmitz",
        "",
        869,
        1.93
      ],
      [
        "Fisher",
        "",
        36,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "Hall",
        "",
        31,
        0.07
      ]
    ],
    "1976": [
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        24417,
        55.72
      ],
      [
        "Gerald Ford",
        "R",
        17927,
        40.91
      ],
      [
        "Eugene \"Gene\" McCarthy",
        "I",
        1008,
        2.3
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        184,
        0.42
      ],
      [
        "Lester Maddox",
        "AIP",
        171,
        0.39
      ]
    ],
    "1980": [
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        22829,
        47.37
      ],
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        20570,
        42.69
      ],
      [
        "John B. Anderson",
        "I",
        3798,
        7.88
      ],
      [
        "Edward \"Ed\" Clark",
        "L",
        769,
        1.6
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        224,
        0.46
      ]
    ],
    "1984": [
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        29536,
        57.14
      ],
      [
        "Walter F. Mondale",
        "D",
        21719,
        42.02
      ],
      [
        "Lyndon H. LaRouche Jr.",
        "I",
        146,
        0.28
      ],
      [
        "Dennis L. Serrette",
        "ALN",
        66,
        0.13
      ],
      [
        "Melvin T. Mason",
        "SW",
        64,
        0.12
      ],
      [
        "David Bergland",
        "L",
        61,
        0.12
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        42,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "Gus Hall",
        "CPUSA",
        34,
        0.07
      ],
      [
        "Gavrielle Holmes",
        "WW",
        18,
        0.03
      ],
      [
        "LarryHarmon",
        "",
        1,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Earl F. Dodge",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "HenryKing",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1988": [
      [
        "George H.W. Bush",
        "R",
        26334,
        50.18
      ],
      [
        "Michael Dukakis",
        "D",
        25607,
        48.79
      ],
      [
        "Lenora Fulani",
        "NA",
        184,
        0.35
      ],
      [
        "Ronald \"Ron\" Paul",
        "L",
        165,
        0.31
      ],
      [
        "LaRouche",
        "",
        100,
        0.19
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        90,
        0.17
      ],
      [
        "Holmes",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "King",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Wobser",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1992": [
      [
        "BillClinton",
        "D",
        26325,
        42.37
      ],
      [
        "GeorgeBush",
        "R",
        18447,
        29.69
      ],
      [
        "H. RossPerot",
        "I",
        17065,
        27.46
      ],
      [
        "AndreMarrou",
        "",
        89,
        0.14
      ],
      [
        "Lenora B.Fulani",
        "",
        73,
        0.12
      ],
      [
        "BoGritz",
        "",
        64,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "JohnHagelin",
        "",
        41,
        0.07
      ],
      [
        "LyndonLaRouche Jr.",
        "",
        30,
        0.05
      ],
      [
        "James A.Warren",
        "",
        1,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Henry King",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1996": [
      [
        "Bill Clinton",
        "D",
        29441,
        50.55
      ],
      [
        "Bob Dole",
        "R",
        18939,
        32.52
      ],
      [
        "Ross Perot",
        "RFM",
        9178,
        15.76
      ],
      [
        "Monica Moorehead",
        "WW",
        220,
        0.38
      ],
      [
        "Harry Browne",
        "L",
        191,
        0.33
      ],
      [
        "John Hagelin",
        "NL",
        138,
        0.24
      ],
      [
        "Howard Phillips",
        "UST",
        80,
        0.14
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        50,
        0.09
      ],
      [
        "DanBurkhardt",
        "",
        1,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Mark Snyder",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "2000": [
      [
        "Al Gore",
        "D",
        31446,
        49.99
      ],
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        28271,
        44.95
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        2340,
        3.72
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        842,
        1.34
      ]
    ],
    "2004": [
      [
        "John Kerry",
        "D",
        40674,
        53.07
      ],
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        35583,
        46.43
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        389,
        0.51
      ]
    ],
    "2008": [
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        41856,
        53.52
      ],
      [
        "John McCain",
        "R",
        34822,
        44.53
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        1527,
        1.95
      ]
    ],
    "2012": [
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        39453,
        51.75
      ],
      [
        "Mitt Romney",
        "R",
        35242,
        46.23
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        1544,
        2.03
      ]
    ],
    "2016": [
      [
        "Donald Trump",
        "R",
        39971,
        52.5
      ],
      [
        "Hillary Clinton",
        "D",
        32397,
        42.55
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        3771,
        4.95
      ]
    ],
    "2020": [
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        45990,
        55.5
      ],
      [
        "Joseph R Biden Jr.",
        "D",
        35661,
        43.03
      ],
      [
        "Jo Jorgensen",
        "L",
        906,
        1.09
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        315,
        0.38
      ]
    ],
    "2024": [
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        47681,
        57.29
      ],
      [
        "Kamala D Harris",
        "D",
        34759,
        41.76
      ],
      [
        "Chase Oliver",
        "L",
        398,
        0.48
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        388,
        0.47
      ]
    ]
  },
  "research_ref": [
    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1852_wikipedia/1852_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
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        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1936-11-03",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1936 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1940-11-05",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1940 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1944": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1944-11-07",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1944 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1948": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1948-11-02",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1948 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1952": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1952-11-04",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1952 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1956": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1956-11-06",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1956 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1960": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1960-11-08",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1960 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1964": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1964-11-03",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1964 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1968": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1968-11-05",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1968 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1972": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1972-11-07",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1972 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1976": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1976-11-02",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1976 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1980": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1980-11-04",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1980 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1984": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1984-11-06",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1988": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1988-11-08",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1988_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1992": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1992-11-03",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1992_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1996": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1996-11-05",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1996_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "2000": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2000-11-07",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2004": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2004-11-02",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2008": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2008-11-04",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2012": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2012-11-06",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2016": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2016-11-08",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2020": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2020-11-03",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2024": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2024-11-05",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ]
  },
  "turnout": {
    "1996": {
      "ballots": 59303,
      "pct": 67.29,
      "registered": 88129
    },
    "2000": {
      "ballots": 64026,
      "pct": 63.67,
      "registered": 100554
    },
    "2004": {
      "ballots": 77634,
      "pct": 70.86,
      "registered": 109565
    },
    "2008": {
      "ballots": 78990,
      "pct": 72.05,
      "registered": 109626
    },
    "2012": {
      "ballots": 76776,
      "pct": 70.99,
      "registered": 108154
    },
    "2016": {
      "ballots": 77602,
      "pct": 72.4,
      "registered": 107183
    },
    "2020": {
      "ballots": 83475,
      "pct": 76.66,
      "registered": 108884
    },
    "2024": {
      "ballots": 84211,
      "pct": 75.78,
      "registered": 111132
    }
  },
  "updated": "2026-09-19",
  "type": "county_results",
  "county_slug": "portage",
  "attribution": "Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "attribution_license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
  "attribution_urls": [
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1852_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1856_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1860_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1864_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1868_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1872_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1876_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
  ],
  "attribution_years": [
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    "1856",
    "1860",
    "1864",
    "1868",
    "1872",
    "1876",
    "1880",
    "1884",
    "1888",
    "1892",
    "1896",
    "1900",
    "1904",
    "1908",
    "1912",
    "1916",
    "1920",
    "1924",
    "1928",
    "1932",
    "1936",
    "1940",
    "1944",
    "1948",
    "1952",
    "1956",
    "1960",
    "1964",
    "1968",
    "1972",
    "1976",
    "1980"
  ],
  "_meta": {
    "generated": "2026-09-22",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
    "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Portage County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/portage/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
    "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/schema.json",
    "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/portage/",
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  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Portage County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/portage/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/portage/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/portage.json",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
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}