{
  "county": "Lake",
  "id": "lake",
  "notes": "All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).",
  "president": {
    "1852": [
      [
        "John P. Hale",
        "FS",
        1111,
        39.3
      ],
      [
        "Winfield Scott",
        "W",
        1046,
        37.0
      ],
      [
        "Franklin Pierce",
        "D",
        670,
        23.7
      ]
    ],
    "1856": [
      [
        "John C. Frémont",
        "R",
        2371,
        78.04
      ],
      [
        "James Buchanan",
        "D",
        628,
        20.67
      ],
      [
        "Millard Fillmore",
        "AM",
        39,
        1.28
      ]
    ],
    "1860": [
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "R",
        2521,
        77.74
      ],
      [
        "Stephen A. Douglas",
        "D",
        622,
        19.18
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        100,
        3.08
      ]
    ],
    "1864": [
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "NU",
        2787,
        82.63
      ],
      [
        "George B. McClellan",
        "D",
        586,
        17.37
      ]
    ],
    "1868": [
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        2909,
        76.59
      ],
      [
        "Horatio Seymour",
        "D",
        889,
        23.41
      ]
    ],
    "1872": [
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        2751,
        73.56
      ],
      [
        "Horace Greeley",
        "LR",
        979,
        26.18
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        10,
        0.27
      ]
    ],
    "1876": [
      [
        "Rutherford B. Hayes",
        "R",
        2941,
        71.28
      ],
      [
        "Samuel J. Tilden",
        "D",
        1141,
        27.65
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        44,
        1.07
      ]
    ],
    "1880": [
      [
        "James A. Garfield",
        "R",
        2978,
        71.06
      ],
      [
        "Winfield Scott Hancock",
        "D",
        1104,
        26.34
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        109,
        2.6
      ]
    ],
    "1884": [
      [
        "James G. Blaine",
        "R",
        2925,
        69.64
      ],
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        1120,
        26.67
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        155,
        3.69
      ]
    ],
    "1888": [
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        2987,
        68.37
      ],
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        1157,
        26.48
      ],
      [
        "Fisk",
        "",
        184,
        4.21
      ],
      [
        "Streeter",
        "",
        41,
        0.94
      ]
    ],
    "1892": [
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        2846,
        67.46
      ],
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        1158,
        27.45
      ],
      [
        "Bidwell",
        "",
        137,
        3.25
      ],
      [
        "Weaver",
        "",
        78,
        1.85
      ]
    ],
    "1896": [
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        3745,
        68.4
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        1682,
        30.72
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        48,
        0.88
      ]
    ],
    "1900": [
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        3929,
        68.41
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        1733,
        30.18
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        81,
        1.41
      ]
    ],
    "1904": [
      [
        "Theodore Roosevelt",
        "R",
        3824,
        76.42
      ],
      [
        "Alton B. Parker",
        "D",
        871,
        17.41
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        183,
        3.66
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        126,
        2.52
      ]
    ],
    "1908": [
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        3635,
        66.97
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        1605,
        29.57
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        121,
        2.23
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        63,
        1.16
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        4,
        0.07
      ]
    ],
    "1912": [
      [
        "Roosevelt",
        "",
        2115,
        41.95
      ],
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        1429,
        28.34
      ],
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        1155,
        22.91
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        299,
        5.93
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        29,
        0.58
      ],
      [
        "Reimer",
        "",
        15,
        0.3
      ]
    ],
    "1916": [
      [
        "Charles Evans Hughes",
        "R",
        2887,
        51.39
      ],
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        2596,
        46.21
      ],
      [
        "Benson",
        "",
        106,
        1.89
      ],
      [
        "Hanly",
        "",
        29,
        0.52
      ]
    ],
    "1920": [
      [
        "Warren G. Harding",
        "R",
        7465,
        72.31
      ],
      [
        "James M. Cox",
        "D",
        2711,
        26.26
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        141,
        1.37
      ],
      [
        "Macauley",
        "",
        6,
        0.06
      ]
    ],
    "1924": [
      [
        "Calvin Coolidge",
        "R",
        7727,
        70.71
      ],
      [
        "Robert M. La Follette",
        "PR",
        2208,
        20.21
      ],
      [
        "John W. Davis",
        "D",
        974,
        8.91
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        10,
        0.09
      ],
      [
        "Johns",
        "",
        8,
        0.07
      ]
    ],
    "1928": [
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        11823,
        74.24
      ],
      [
        "Al Smith",
        "D",
        4024,
        25.27
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        44,
        0.28
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        35,
        0.22
      ]
    ],
    "1932": [
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        11792,
        61.43
      ],
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        6801,
        35.43
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        546,
        2.84
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        57,
        0.3
      ]
    ],
    "1936": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        11213,
        51.66
      ],
      [
        "Alf Landon",
        "R",
        9386,
        43.24
      ],
      [
        "Lemke",
        "",
        1070,
        4.93
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        38,
        0.18
      ]
    ],
    "1940": [
      [
        "Wendell Willkie",
        "R",
        13464,
        52.04
      ],
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        12408,
        47.96
      ]
    ],
    "1944": [
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        13697,
        51.86
      ],
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        12713,
        48.14
      ]
    ],
    "1948": [
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        12973,
        53.81
      ],
      [
        "Harry S. Truman",
        "D",
        10844,
        44.98
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        291,
        1.21
      ]
    ],
    "1952": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        23483,
        60.48
      ],
      [
        "Adlai Stevenson",
        "D",
        15346,
        39.52
      ]
    ],
    "1956": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        31017,
        61.14
      ],
      [
        "Adlai E. Stevenson",
        "D",
        19718,
        38.86
      ]
    ],
    "1960": [
      [
        "John F. Kennedy",
        "D",
        33425,
        51.06
      ],
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        32038,
        48.94
      ]
    ],
    "1964": [
      [
        "Lyndon B. Johnson",
        "D",
        38552,
        62.35
      ],
      [
        "Barry Goldwater",
        "R",
        23282,
        37.65
      ]
    ],
    "1968": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        28450,
        43.4
      ],
      [
        "Hubert Humphrey",
        "D",
        27932,
        42.61
      ],
      [
        "George Wallace",
        "AIP",
        9160,
        13.97
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        17,
        0.03
      ]
    ],
    "1972": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        42488,
        58.9
      ],
      [
        "George McGovern",
        "D",
        27523,
        38.15
      ],
      [
        "Schmitz",
        "",
        1900,
        2.63
      ],
      [
        "Fisher",
        "",
        121,
        0.17
      ],
      [
        "Hall",
        "",
        109,
        0.15
      ]
    ],
    "1976": [
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        40734,
        51.3
      ],
      [
        "Gerald Ford",
        "R",
        36390,
        45.83
      ],
      [
        "Eugene \"Gene\" McCarthy",
        "I",
        1358,
        1.71
      ],
      [
        "Lester Maddox",
        "AIP",
        408,
        0.51
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        291,
        0.37
      ]
    ],
    "1980": [
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        43485,
        50.31
      ],
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        35246,
        40.78
      ],
      [
        "John B. Anderson",
        "I",
        5925,
        6.86
      ],
      [
        "Edward \"Ed\" Clark",
        "L",
        1381,
        1.6
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        391,
        0.45
      ]
    ],
    "1984": [
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        54587,
        59.12
      ],
      [
        "Walter F. Mondale",
        "D",
        36711,
        39.76
      ],
      [
        "Lyndon H. LaRouche Jr.",
        "I",
        286,
        0.31
      ],
      [
        "David Bergland",
        "L",
        215,
        0.23
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        153,
        0.17
      ],
      [
        "Dennis L. Serrette",
        "ALN",
        127,
        0.14
      ],
      [
        "Gus Hall",
        "CPUSA",
        108,
        0.12
      ],
      [
        "Melvin T. Mason",
        "SW",
        77,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "Gavrielle Holmes",
        "WW",
        61,
        0.07
      ],
      [
        "Earl F. Dodge",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "LarryHarmon",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "HenryKing",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1988": [
      [
        "George H.W. Bush",
        "R",
        52963,
        56.63
      ],
      [
        "Michael Dukakis",
        "D",
        39667,
        42.41
      ],
      [
        "Ronald \"Ron\" Paul",
        "L",
        386,
        0.41
      ],
      [
        "LaRouche",
        "",
        201,
        0.21
      ],
      [
        "Lenora Fulani",
        "NA",
        195,
        0.21
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        109,
        0.12
      ],
      [
        "King",
        "",
        3,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Holmes",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Wobser",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1992": [
      [
        "GeorgeBush",
        "R",
        40766,
        38.46
      ],
      [
        "BillClinton",
        "D",
        37682,
        35.55
      ],
      [
        "H. RossPerot",
        "I",
        26878,
        25.36
      ],
      [
        "BoGritz",
        "",
        219,
        0.21
      ],
      [
        "Lenora B.Fulani",
        "",
        152,
        0.14
      ],
      [
        "AndreMarrou",
        "",
        144,
        0.14
      ],
      [
        "JohnHagelin",
        "",
        91,
        0.09
      ],
      [
        "LyndonLaRouche Jr.",
        "",
        58,
        0.05
      ],
      [
        "Henry King",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "James A.Warren",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1996": [
      [
        "Bill Clinton",
        "D",
        43186,
        44.19
      ],
      [
        "Bob Dole",
        "R",
        40974,
        41.92
      ],
      [
        "Ross Perot",
        "RFM",
        12507,
        12.8
      ],
      [
        "John Hagelin",
        "NL",
        315,
        0.32
      ],
      [
        "Monica Moorehead",
        "WW",
        269,
        0.28
      ],
      [
        "Harry Browne",
        "L",
        261,
        0.27
      ],
      [
        "Howard Phillips",
        "UST",
        204,
        0.21
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        20,
        0.02
      ],
      [
        "DanBurkhardt",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Mark Snyder",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "2000": [
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        51747,
        50.45
      ],
      [
        "Al Gore",
        "D",
        46497,
        45.33
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        3166,
        3.09
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        1154,
        1.13
      ]
    ],
    "2004": [
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        62193,
        51.05
      ],
      [
        "John Kerry",
        "D",
        59049,
        48.47
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        581,
        0.48
      ]
    ],
    "2008": [
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        60155,
        49.58
      ],
      [
        "John McCain",
        "R",
        59142,
        48.74
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2038,
        1.68
      ]
    ],
    "2012": [
      [
        "Mitt Romney",
        "R",
        58744,
        49.61
      ],
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        57680,
        48.71
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        1980,
        1.67
      ]
    ],
    "2016": [
      [
        "Donald Trump",
        "R",
        64255,
        55.28
      ],
      [
        "Hillary Clinton",
        "D",
        46397,
        39.91
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        5594,
        4.81
      ]
    ],
    "2020": [
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        73278,
        56.15
      ],
      [
        "Joseph R Biden Jr.",
        "D",
        55514,
        42.54
      ],
      [
        "Jo Jorgensen",
        "L",
        1284,
        0.98
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        433,
        0.33
      ]
    ],
    "2024": [
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        72924,
        56.72
      ],
      [
        "Kamala D Harris",
        "D",
        54484,
        42.37
      ],
      [
        "Chase Oliver",
        "L",
        595,
        0.46
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        576,
        0.45
      ]
    ]
  },
  "research_ref": [
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    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1932_wikipedia/1932_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1928-11-06",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1928 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1936 United States presidential election in Ohio",
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1940-11-05",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1940 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1944": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1944-11-07",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1944 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1948": [
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        "date": "1948-11-02",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1948 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1952": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1952-11-04",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1952 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1956": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1956-11-06",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1956 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1960": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1960-11-08",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1960 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1964": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1964-11-03",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1964 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1968": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1968-11-05",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1968 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1972": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1972-11-07",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1972 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1976": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1976-11-02",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1976 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1980": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1980-11-04",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1980 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1984": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1984-11-06",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1988": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1988-11-08",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1988_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1992": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1992-11-03",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1992_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1996": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1996-11-05",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1996_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "2000": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2000-11-07",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2004": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2004-11-02",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2008": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2008-11-04",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2012": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2012-11-06",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2016": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2016-11-08",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2020": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2020-11-03",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2024": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2024-11-05",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ]
  },
  "turnout": {
    "1996": {
      "ballots": 98699,
      "pct": 69.06,
      "registered": 142918
    },
    "2000": {
      "ballots": 103347,
      "pct": 67.61,
      "registered": 152858
    },
    "2004": {
      "ballots": 122862,
      "pct": 76.69,
      "registered": 160196
    },
    "2008": {
      "ballots": 122793,
      "pct": 76.44,
      "registered": 160648
    },
    "2012": {
      "ballots": 119409,
      "pct": 77.6,
      "registered": 153878
    },
    "2016": {
      "ballots": 118729,
      "pct": 76.39,
      "registered": 155424
    },
    "2020": {
      "ballots": 131603,
      "pct": 80.28,
      "registered": 163936
    },
    "2024": {
      "ballots": 130116,
      "pct": 78.57,
      "registered": 165600
    }
  },
  "updated": "2026-09-19",
  "type": "county_results",
  "county_slug": "lake",
  "attribution": "Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "attribution_license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
  "attribution_urls": [
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1852_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1856_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1860_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1864_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1868_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1872_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1876_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
  ],
  "attribution_years": [
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    "1856",
    "1860",
    "1864",
    "1868",
    "1872",
    "1876",
    "1880",
    "1884",
    "1888",
    "1892",
    "1896",
    "1900",
    "1904",
    "1908",
    "1912",
    "1916",
    "1920",
    "1924",
    "1928",
    "1932",
    "1936",
    "1940",
    "1944",
    "1948",
    "1952",
    "1956",
    "1960",
    "1964",
    "1968",
    "1972",
    "1976",
    "1980"
  ],
  "_meta": {
    "generated": "2026-09-22",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
    "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Lake County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/lake/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
    "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/schema.json",
    "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/lake/",
    "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/lake.json"
  },
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Lake County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/lake/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/lake/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/lake.json",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
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  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/schema.json"
}