{
  "county": "Franklin",
  "id": "franklin",
  "notes": "All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).",
  "president": {
    "1852": [
      [
        "Franklin Pierce",
        "D",
        3652,
        49.4
      ],
      [
        "Winfield Scott",
        "W",
        3498,
        47.32
      ],
      [
        "John P. Hale",
        "FS",
        242,
        3.27
      ]
    ],
    "1856": [
      [
        "James Buchanan",
        "D",
        3791,
        48.27
      ],
      [
        "John C. Frémont",
        "R",
        3488,
        44.42
      ],
      [
        "Millard Fillmore",
        "AM",
        574,
        7.31
      ]
    ],
    "1860": [
      [
        "Stephen A. Douglas",
        "D",
        4846,
        51.9
      ],
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "R",
        4295,
        45.99
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        197,
        2.11
      ]
    ],
    "1864": [
      [
        "George B. McClellan",
        "D",
        5719,
        54.27
      ],
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "NU",
        4819,
        45.73
      ]
    ],
    "1868": [
      [
        "Horatio Seymour",
        "D",
        7119,
        58.36
      ],
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        5079,
        41.64
      ]
    ],
    "1872": [
      [
        "Horace Greeley",
        "LR",
        7345,
        55.66
      ],
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        5796,
        43.92
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        56,
        0.42
      ]
    ],
    "1876": [
      [
        "Samuel J. Tilden",
        "D",
        9383,
        55.07
      ],
      [
        "Rutherford B. Hayes",
        "R",
        7557,
        44.36
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        97,
        0.57
      ]
    ],
    "1880": [
      [
        "Winfield Scott Hancock",
        "D",
        9863,
        50.47
      ],
      [
        "James A. Garfield",
        "R",
        9438,
        48.3
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        240,
        1.23
      ]
    ],
    "1884": [
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        11842,
        50.44
      ],
      [
        "James G. Blaine",
        "R",
        11194,
        47.68
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        441,
        1.88
      ]
    ],
    "1888": [
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        14126,
        49.97
      ],
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        13453,
        47.59
      ],
      [
        "Fisk",
        "",
        603,
        2.13
      ],
      [
        "Streeter",
        "",
        89,
        0.31
      ]
    ],
    "1892": [
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        15495,
        50.25
      ],
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        14341,
        46.51
      ],
      [
        "Bidwell",
        "",
        639,
        2.07
      ],
      [
        "Weaver",
        "",
        360,
        1.17
      ]
    ],
    "1896": [
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        20291,
        51.96
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        18320,
        46.91
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        442,
        1.13
      ]
    ],
    "1900": [
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        22237,
        52.16
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        19809,
        46.46
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        590,
        1.38
      ]
    ],
    "1904": [
      [
        "Theodore Roosevelt",
        "R",
        27439,
        61.49
      ],
      [
        "Alton B. Parker",
        "D",
        15502,
        34.74
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        907,
        2.03
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        774,
        1.73
      ]
    ],
    "1908": [
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        28914,
        53.45
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        23314,
        43.1
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        1211,
        2.24
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        606,
        1.12
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        52,
        0.1
      ]
    ],
    "1912": [
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        20697,
        40.81
      ],
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        12791,
        25.22
      ],
      [
        "Roosevelt",
        "",
        11737,
        23.14
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        5005,
        9.87
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        398,
        0.78
      ],
      [
        "Reimer",
        "",
        87,
        0.17
      ]
    ],
    "1916": [
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        34103,
        57.1
      ],
      [
        "Charles Evans Hughes",
        "R",
        24107,
        40.36
      ],
      [
        "Benson",
        "",
        1172,
        1.96
      ],
      [
        "Hanly",
        "",
        345,
        0.58
      ]
    ],
    "1920": [
      [
        "Warren G. Harding",
        "R",
        59691,
        54.23
      ],
      [
        "James M. Cox",
        "D",
        48452,
        44.02
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        1835,
        1.67
      ],
      [
        "Macauley",
        "",
        86,
        0.08
      ]
    ],
    "1924": [
      [
        "Calvin Coolidge",
        "R",
        61891,
        57.68
      ],
      [
        "John W. Davis",
        "D",
        26505,
        24.7
      ],
      [
        "Robert M. La Follette",
        "PR",
        18743,
        17.47
      ],
      [
        "Johns",
        "",
        116,
        0.11
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        40,
        0.04
      ]
    ],
    "1928": [
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        92019,
        65.86
      ],
      [
        "Al Smith",
        "D",
        47084,
        33.7
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        367,
        0.26
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        242,
        0.17
      ]
    ],
    "1932": [
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        67957,
        52.21
      ],
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        58539,
        44.97
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        2925,
        2.25
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        739,
        0.57
      ]
    ],
    "1936": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        90746,
        57.42
      ],
      [
        "Alf Landon",
        "R",
        63830,
        40.39
      ],
      [
        "Lemke",
        "",
        3325,
        2.1
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        146,
        0.09
      ]
    ],
    "1940": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        96601,
        51.08
      ],
      [
        "Wendell Willkie",
        "R",
        92533,
        48.92
      ]
    ],
    "1944": [
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        99292,
        52.62
      ],
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        89394,
        47.38
      ]
    ],
    "1948": [
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        98707,
        53.36
      ],
      [
        "Harry S. Truman",
        "D",
        84806,
        45.84
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        1486,
        0.8
      ]
    ],
    "1952": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        138894,
        60.25
      ],
      [
        "Adlai Stevenson",
        "D",
        91620,
        39.75
      ]
    ],
    "1956": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        151544,
        65.78
      ],
      [
        "Adlai E. Stevenson",
        "D",
        78852,
        34.22
      ]
    ],
    "1960": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        161178,
        59.37
      ],
      [
        "John F. Kennedy",
        "D",
        110283,
        40.63
      ]
    ],
    "1964": [
      [
        "Lyndon B. Johnson",
        "D",
        154527,
        54.05
      ],
      [
        "Barry Goldwater",
        "R",
        131345,
        45.95
      ]
    ],
    "1968": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        148933,
        51.78
      ],
      [
        "Hubert Humphrey",
        "D",
        101240,
        35.2
      ],
      [
        "George Wallace",
        "AIP",
        37390,
        13.0
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        61,
        0.02
      ]
    ],
    "1972": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        219771,
        63.74
      ],
      [
        "George McGovern",
        "D",
        117562,
        34.09
      ],
      [
        "Schmitz",
        "",
        5496,
        1.59
      ],
      [
        "Fisher",
        "",
        1028,
        0.3
      ],
      [
        "Hall",
        "",
        948,
        0.27
      ]
    ],
    "1976": [
      [
        "Gerald Ford",
        "R",
        189645,
        55.66
      ],
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        141624,
        41.57
      ],
      [
        "Eugene \"Gene\" McCarthy",
        "I",
        6062,
        1.78
      ],
      [
        "Lester Maddox",
        "AIP",
        1187,
        0.35
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        1161,
        0.34
      ]
    ],
    "1980": [
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        200948,
        53.87
      ],
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        143932,
        38.58
      ],
      [
        "John B. Anderson",
        "I",
        21269,
        5.7
      ],
      [
        "Edward \"Ed\" Clark",
        "L",
        4429,
        1.19
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2467,
        0.66
      ]
    ],
    "1984": [
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        250360,
        64.12
      ],
      [
        "Walter F. Mondale",
        "D",
        131530,
        33.68
      ],
      [
        "Dennis L. Serrette",
        "ALN",
        5266,
        1.35
      ],
      [
        "David Bergland",
        "L",
        800,
        0.2
      ],
      [
        "Gus Hall",
        "CPUSA",
        685,
        0.18
      ],
      [
        "Lyndon H. LaRouche Jr.",
        "I",
        588,
        0.15
      ],
      [
        "Gavrielle Holmes",
        "WW",
        566,
        0.14
      ],
      [
        "Melvin T. Mason",
        "SW",
        365,
        0.09
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        314,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "Earl F. Dodge",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "LarryHarmon",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "HenryKing",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1988": [
      [
        "George H.W. Bush",
        "R",
        226265,
        59.96
      ],
      [
        "Michael Dukakis",
        "D",
        147585,
        39.11
      ],
      [
        "Lenora Fulani",
        "NA",
        1307,
        0.35
      ],
      [
        "Ronald \"Ron\" Paul",
        "L",
        1050,
        0.28
      ],
      [
        "LaRouche",
        "",
        761,
        0.2
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        387,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "Holmes",
        "",
        1,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "King",
        "",
        1,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Wobser",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1992": [
      [
        "GeorgeBush",
        "R",
        186324,
        41.89
      ],
      [
        "BillClinton",
        "D",
        176656,
        39.72
      ],
      [
        "H. RossPerot",
        "I",
        79049,
        17.77
      ],
      [
        "AndreMarrou",
        "",
        1125,
        0.25
      ],
      [
        "Lenora B.Fulani",
        "",
        647,
        0.15
      ],
      [
        "BoGritz",
        "",
        358,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "JohnHagelin",
        "",
        351,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "LyndonLaRouche Jr.",
        "",
        290,
        0.07
      ],
      [
        "Henry King",
        "",
        1,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "James A.Warren",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1996": [
      [
        "Bill Clinton",
        "D",
        192795,
        48.14
      ],
      [
        "Bob Dole",
        "R",
        178412,
        44.55
      ],
      [
        "Ross Perot",
        "RFM",
        25400,
        6.34
      ],
      [
        "Harry Browne",
        "L",
        1208,
        0.3
      ],
      [
        "John Hagelin",
        "NL",
        873,
        0.22
      ],
      [
        "Monica Moorehead",
        "WW",
        812,
        0.2
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        597,
        0.15
      ],
      [
        "Howard Phillips",
        "UST",
        418,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "DanBurkhardt",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Mark Snyder",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "2000": [
      [
        "Al Gore",
        "D",
        202018,
        48.79
      ],
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        197862,
        47.78
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        10702,
        2.58
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        3492,
        0.84
      ]
    ],
    "2004": [
      [
        "John Kerry",
        "D",
        285800,
        54.35
      ],
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        237252,
        45.12
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2772,
        0.53
      ]
    ],
    "2008": [
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        334684,
        59.73
      ],
      [
        "John McCain",
        "R",
        218478,
        38.99
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        7129,
        1.27
      ]
    ],
    "2012": [
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        346336,
        60.66
      ],
      [
        "Mitt Romney",
        "R",
        215987,
        37.83
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        8660,
        1.52
      ]
    ],
    "2016": [
      [
        "Hillary Clinton",
        "D",
        351198,
        60.43
      ],
      [
        "Donald Trump",
        "R",
        199331,
        34.3
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        30611,
        5.27
      ]
    ],
    "2020": [
      [
        "Joseph R Biden Jr.",
        "D",
        409144,
        64.88
      ],
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        211237,
        33.5
      ],
      [
        "Jo Jorgensen",
        "L",
        7718,
        1.22
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2478,
        0.39
      ]
    ],
    "2024": [
      [
        "Kamala D Harris",
        "D",
        380518,
        63.61
      ],
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        210830,
        35.24
      ],
      [
        "Chase Oliver",
        "L",
        3503,
        0.59
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        3374,
        0.56
      ]
    ]
  },
  "research_ref": [
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        "title": "1948 United States presidential election in Ohio",
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    "1952": [
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        "date": "1952-11-04",
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        "title": "1952 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1956": [
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        "date": "1956-11-06",
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        "title": "1956 United States presidential election in Ohio",
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    "1960": [
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1960 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1964": [
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        "date": "1964-11-03",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1964 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1968": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1968-11-05",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1968 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1972": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1972-11-07",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1972 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1976": [
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        "date": "1976-11-02",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1976 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1980": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1980-11-04",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1980 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1984": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1984-11-06",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1988": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1988-11-08",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1988_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1992": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1992-11-03",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1992_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1996": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1996-11-05",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1996_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "2000": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2000-11-07",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2004": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2004-11-02",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2008": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2008-11-04",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2012": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2012-11-06",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2016": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2016-11-08",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2020": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2020-11-03",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2024": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2024-11-05",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ]
  },
  "turnout": {
    "1996": {
      "ballots": 407087,
      "pct": 64.81,
      "registered": 628117
    },
    "2000": {
      "ballots": 417800,
      "pct": 61.27,
      "registered": 681949
    },
    "2004": {
      "ballots": 533575,
      "pct": 63.09,
      "registered": 845720
    },
    "2008": {
      "ballots": 564971,
      "pct": 66.85,
      "registered": 845083
    },
    "2012": {
      "ballots": 574610,
      "pct": 71.06,
      "registered": 808578
    },
    "2016": {
      "ballots": 593435,
      "pct": 70.36,
      "registered": 843481
    },
    "2020": {
      "ballots": 636056,
      "pct": 72.06,
      "registered": 882635
    },
    "2024": {
      "ballots": 608855,
      "pct": 67.39,
      "registered": 903493
    }
  },
  "updated": "2026-09-19",
  "type": "county_results",
  "county_slug": "franklin",
  "attribution": "Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "attribution_license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
  "attribution_urls": [
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1852_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1856_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1860_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1864_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1868_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1872_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1876_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
  ],
  "attribution_years": [
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    "1856",
    "1860",
    "1864",
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    "1872",
    "1876",
    "1880",
    "1884",
    "1888",
    "1892",
    "1896",
    "1900",
    "1904",
    "1908",
    "1912",
    "1916",
    "1920",
    "1924",
    "1928",
    "1932",
    "1936",
    "1940",
    "1944",
    "1948",
    "1952",
    "1956",
    "1960",
    "1964",
    "1968",
    "1972",
    "1976",
    "1980"
  ],
  "_meta": {
    "generated": "2026-09-22",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
    "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Franklin County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/franklin/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
    "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/schema.json",
    "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/franklin/",
    "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/franklin.json"
  },
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Franklin County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/franklin/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/franklin/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/franklin.json",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "generated": "2026-09-22",
  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/schema.json"
}