{
  "county": "Cuyahoga",
  "id": "cuyahoga",
  "notes": "All 44 presidential elections 1852-2024 present. Turnout 1996-2024 per the ruling's storage section (county-level turnout before 1996 is confirmed absent from the OH SOS portal per A/sources/CITATIONS.md; not this task's scope to invent from elsewhere).",
  "president": {
    "1852": [
      [
        "Franklin Pierce",
        "D",
        3571,
        41.41
      ],
      [
        "Winfield Scott",
        "W",
        2945,
        34.15
      ],
      [
        "John P. Hale",
        "FS",
        2107,
        24.43
      ]
    ],
    "1856": [
      [
        "John C. Frémont",
        "R",
        6360,
        57.29
      ],
      [
        "James Buchanan",
        "D",
        4446,
        40.05
      ],
      [
        "Millard Fillmore",
        "AM",
        296,
        2.67
      ]
    ],
    "1860": [
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "R",
        8686,
        62.45
      ],
      [
        "Stephen A. Douglas",
        "D",
        4814,
        34.61
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        408,
        2.93
      ]
    ],
    "1864": [
      [
        "Abraham Lincoln",
        "NU",
        10009,
        63.06
      ],
      [
        "George B. McClellan",
        "D",
        5864,
        36.94
      ]
    ],
    "1868": [
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        12582,
        61.15
      ],
      [
        "Horatio Seymour",
        "D",
        7993,
        38.85
      ]
    ],
    "1872": [
      [
        "Ulysses S. Grant",
        "R",
        14451,
        63.75
      ],
      [
        "Horace Greeley",
        "LR",
        8033,
        35.44
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        184,
        0.81
      ]
    ],
    "1876": [
      [
        "Rutherford B. Hayes",
        "R",
        18198,
        55.21
      ],
      [
        "Samuel J. Tilden",
        "D",
        14425,
        43.76
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        340,
        1.03
      ]
    ],
    "1880": [
      [
        "James A. Garfield",
        "R",
        22123,
        58.66
      ],
      [
        "Winfield Scott Hancock",
        "D",
        15130,
        40.12
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        463,
        1.23
      ]
    ],
    "1884": [
      [
        "James G. Blaine",
        "R",
        24052,
        55.15
      ],
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        18764,
        43.02
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        797,
        1.83
      ]
    ],
    "1888": [
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        25994,
        50.92
      ],
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        23949,
        46.92
      ],
      [
        "Fisk",
        "",
        719,
        1.41
      ],
      [
        "Streeter",
        "",
        384,
        0.75
      ]
    ],
    "1892": [
      [
        "Grover Cleveland",
        "D",
        29543,
        50.58
      ],
      [
        "Benjamin Harrison",
        "R",
        26657,
        45.63
      ],
      [
        "Bidwell",
        "",
        1197,
        2.05
      ],
      [
        "Weaver",
        "",
        1017,
        1.74
      ]
    ],
    "1896": [
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        42993,
        52.76
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        37542,
        46.07
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        955,
        1.17
      ]
    ],
    "1900": [
      [
        "William McKinley",
        "R",
        45299,
        50.17
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        42440,
        47.01
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2549,
        2.82
      ]
    ],
    "1904": [
      [
        "Theodore Roosevelt",
        "R",
        57367,
        62.86
      ],
      [
        "Alton B. Parker",
        "D",
        24202,
        26.52
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        8017,
        8.79
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        1670,
        1.83
      ]
    ],
    "1908": [
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        56344,
        55.39
      ],
      [
        "William Jennings Bryan",
        "D",
        39954,
        39.27
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        4818,
        4.74
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        351,
        0.35
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        262,
        0.26
      ]
    ],
    "1912": [
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        43610,
        42.49
      ],
      [
        "Roosevelt",
        "",
        33824,
        32.96
      ],
      [
        "William Howard Taft",
        "R",
        14176,
        13.81
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        10096,
        9.84
      ],
      [
        "Reimer",
        "",
        545,
        0.53
      ],
      [
        "Chafin",
        "",
        373,
        0.36
      ]
    ],
    "1916": [
      [
        "Woodrow Wilson",
        "D",
        71533,
        55.49
      ],
      [
        "Charles Evans Hughes",
        "R",
        51287,
        39.79
      ],
      [
        "Benson",
        "",
        5662,
        4.39
      ],
      [
        "Hanly",
        "",
        418,
        0.32
      ]
    ],
    "1920": [
      [
        "Warren G. Harding",
        "R",
        148857,
        64.36
      ],
      [
        "James M. Cox",
        "D",
        70518,
        30.49
      ],
      [
        "Debs",
        "",
        11018,
        4.76
      ],
      [
        "Macauley",
        "",
        886,
        0.38
      ]
    ],
    "1924": [
      [
        "Calvin Coolidge",
        "R",
        130169,
        49.29
      ],
      [
        "Robert M. La Follette",
        "PR",
        109287,
        41.39
      ],
      [
        "John W. Davis",
        "D",
        24000,
        9.09
      ],
      [
        "Johns",
        "",
        392,
        0.15
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        218,
        0.08
      ]
    ],
    "1928": [
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        194508,
        53.42
      ],
      [
        "Al Smith",
        "D",
        166188,
        45.64
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        2006,
        0.55
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        1406,
        0.39
      ]
    ],
    "1932": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        185731,
        50.12
      ],
      [
        "Herbert Hoover",
        "R",
        166337,
        44.89
      ],
      [
        "Thomas",
        "",
        15480,
        4.18
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        3030,
        0.82
      ]
    ],
    "1936": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        311117,
        65.44
      ],
      [
        "Alf Landon",
        "R",
        128947,
        27.12
      ],
      [
        "Lemke",
        "",
        33128,
        6.97
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2226,
        0.47
      ]
    ],
    "1940": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        347118,
        62.41
      ],
      [
        "Wendell Willkie",
        "R",
        209070,
        37.59
      ]
    ],
    "1944": [
      [
        "Franklin D. Roosevelt",
        "D",
        330659,
        60.29
      ],
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        217824,
        39.71
      ]
    ],
    "1948": [
      [
        "Harry S. Truman",
        "D",
        257958,
        52.58
      ],
      [
        "Thomas E. Dewey",
        "R",
        214889,
        43.8
      ],
      [
        "Wallace",
        "",
        17781,
        3.62
      ]
    ],
    "1952": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        329465,
        50.34
      ],
      [
        "Adlai Stevenson",
        "D",
        324962,
        49.66
      ]
    ],
    "1956": [
      [
        "Dwight D. Eisenhower",
        "R",
        353474,
        53.72
      ],
      [
        "Adlai E. Stevenson",
        "D",
        304558,
        46.28
      ]
    ],
    "1960": [
      [
        "John F. Kennedy",
        "D",
        429030,
        59.83
      ],
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        288056,
        40.17
      ]
    ],
    "1964": [
      [
        "Lyndon B. Johnson",
        "D",
        492911,
        71.5
      ],
      [
        "Barry Goldwater",
        "R",
        196436,
        28.5
      ]
    ],
    "1968": [
      [
        "Hubert Humphrey",
        "D",
        363540,
        53.95
      ],
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        238791,
        35.44
      ],
      [
        "George Wallace",
        "AIP",
        71360,
        10.59
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        148,
        0.02
      ]
    ],
    "1972": [
      [
        "Richard Nixon",
        "R",
        329493,
        49.94
      ],
      [
        "George McGovern",
        "D",
        317670,
        48.15
      ],
      [
        "Schmitz",
        "",
        10078,
        1.53
      ],
      [
        "Fisher",
        "",
        1303,
        0.2
      ],
      [
        "Hall",
        "",
        1191,
        0.18
      ]
    ],
    "1976": [
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        349186,
        56.03
      ],
      [
        "Gerald Ford",
        "R",
        255594,
        41.01
      ],
      [
        "Eugene \"Gene\" McCarthy",
        "I",
        10854,
        1.74
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        3741,
        0.6
      ],
      [
        "Lester Maddox",
        "AIP",
        2270,
        0.36
      ]
    ],
    "1980": [
      [
        "Jimmy Carter",
        "D",
        307448,
        50.02
      ],
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        254883,
        41.47
      ],
      [
        "John B. Anderson",
        "I",
        40750,
        6.63
      ],
      [
        "Edward \"Ed\" Clark",
        "L",
        6915,
        1.12
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        4686,
        0.76
      ]
    ],
    "1984": [
      [
        "Walter F. Mondale",
        "D",
        362626,
        55.65
      ],
      [
        "Ronald Reagan",
        "R",
        284094,
        43.6
      ],
      [
        "Lyndon H. LaRouche Jr.",
        "I",
        1241,
        0.19
      ],
      [
        "David Bergland",
        "L",
        864,
        0.13
      ],
      [
        "Dennis L. Serrette",
        "ALN",
        683,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "Gus Hall",
        "CPUSA",
        668,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "Melvin T. Mason",
        "SW",
        634,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        472,
        0.07
      ],
      [
        "Gavrielle Holmes",
        "WW",
        348,
        0.05
      ],
      [
        "LarryHarmon",
        "",
        2,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Earl F. Dodge",
        "",
        1,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "HenryKing",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1988": [
      [
        "Michael Dukakis",
        "D",
        353401,
        58.79
      ],
      [
        "George H.W. Bush",
        "R",
        242439,
        40.33
      ],
      [
        "Lenora Fulani",
        "NA",
        1928,
        0.32
      ],
      [
        "Ronald \"Ron\" Paul",
        "L",
        1858,
        0.31
      ],
      [
        "LaRouche",
        "",
        883,
        0.15
      ],
      [
        "Edward Winn",
        "WL",
        602,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "Holmes",
        "",
        6,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "King",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Wobser",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1992": [
      [
        "BillClinton",
        "D",
        337548,
        52.72
      ],
      [
        "GeorgeBush",
        "R",
        187186,
        29.24
      ],
      [
        "H. RossPerot",
        "I",
        112352,
        17.55
      ],
      [
        "Lenora B.Fulani",
        "",
        958,
        0.15
      ],
      [
        "AndreMarrou",
        "",
        818,
        0.13
      ],
      [
        "JohnHagelin",
        "",
        525,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "BoGritz",
        "",
        516,
        0.08
      ],
      [
        "LyndonLaRouche Jr.",
        "",
        320,
        0.05
      ],
      [
        "James A.Warren",
        "",
        16,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Henry King",
        "",
        2,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "1996": [
      [
        "Bill Clinton",
        "D",
        341357,
        60.75
      ],
      [
        "Bob Dole",
        "R",
        163770,
        29.15
      ],
      [
        "Ross Perot",
        "RFM",
        50691,
        9.02
      ],
      [
        "Harry Browne",
        "L",
        1720,
        0.31
      ],
      [
        "John Hagelin",
        "NL",
        1425,
        0.25
      ],
      [
        "Monica Moorehead",
        "WW",
        1399,
        0.25
      ],
      [
        "Howard Phillips",
        "UST",
        948,
        0.17
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        582,
        0.1
      ],
      [
        "DanBurkhardt",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ],
      [
        "Mark Snyder",
        "",
        0,
        0.0
      ]
    ],
    "2000": [
      [
        "Al Gore",
        "D",
        359913,
        62.62
      ],
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        192099,
        33.42
      ],
      [
        "Ralph Nader",
        "G",
        16956,
        2.95
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        5814,
        1.01
      ]
    ],
    "2004": [
      [
        "John Kerry",
        "D",
        448486,
        66.56
      ],
      [
        "George W. Bush",
        "R",
        221606,
        32.89
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        3674,
        0.55
      ]
    ],
    "2008": [
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        458204,
        68.89
      ],
      [
        "John McCain",
        "R",
        199864,
        30.05
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        7046,
        1.06
      ]
    ],
    "2012": [
      [
        "Barack Obama",
        "D",
        447232,
        69.42
      ],
      [
        "Mitt Romney",
        "R",
        190651,
        29.59
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        6398,
        0.99
      ]
    ],
    "2016": [
      [
        "Hillary Clinton",
        "D",
        398271,
        65.96
      ],
      [
        "Donald Trump",
        "R",
        184211,
        30.51
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        21340,
        3.53
      ]
    ],
    "2020": [
      [
        "Joseph R Biden Jr.",
        "D",
        416176,
        66.52
      ],
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        202699,
        32.4
      ],
      [
        "Jo Jorgensen",
        "L",
        4593,
        0.73
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2202,
        0.35
      ]
    ],
    "2024": [
      [
        "Kamala D Harris",
        "D",
        376384,
        65.29
      ],
      [
        "Donald J Trump",
        "R",
        195164,
        33.85
      ],
      [
        "Other",
        "O",
        2553,
        0.44
      ],
      [
        "Chase Oliver",
        "L",
        2419,
        0.42
      ]
    ]
  },
  "research_ref": [
    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1852_wikipedia/1852_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
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    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1924_wikipedia/1924_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
    "cracked-buckeye-political@0f7764dbb6bac7f2e1e49458525927ef31bd545a:data/president/county/1928_wikipedia/1928_ohio_president_by_county.csv",
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        "title": "1924 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1928-11-06",
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        "title": "1940 United States presidential election in Ohio",
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    "1944": [
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        "title": "1944 United States presidential election in Ohio",
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        "title": "1948 United States presidential election in Ohio",
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    "1952": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1952-11-04",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1952 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1956": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1956-11-06",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1956 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    "1960": [
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        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1960-11-08",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1960 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1964": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1964-11-03",
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        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1964 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1968": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1968-11-05",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1968 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1972": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1972-11-07",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1972 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
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    ],
    "1976": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1976-11-02",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1976 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1980": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-18",
        "date": "1980-11-04",
        "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
        "publisher": "Wikipedia",
        "title": "1980 United States presidential election in Ohio",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
      }
    ],
    "1984": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1984-11-06",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1984_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1988": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1988-11-08",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1988_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1992": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1992-11-03",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1992_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "1996": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "1996-11-05",
        "publisher": "Ohio Secretary of State",
        "title": "oh_1996_general_president_county.xlsx -- Ohio Secretary of State Past Election Results portal",
        "url": "https://data.ohiosos.gov/portal/past-election-results"
      }
    ],
    "2000": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2000-11-07",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2004": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2004-11-02",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2008": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2008-11-04",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2012": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2012-11-06",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2016": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2016-11-08",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2020": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2020-11-03",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ],
    "2024": [
      {
        "accessed": "2026-09-17",
        "date": "2024-11-05",
        "publisher": "MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL), Harvard Dataverse",
        "title": "County Presidential Election Returns 2000-2024 (V20)",
        "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VOQCHQ"
      }
    ]
  },
  "turnout": {
    "1996": {
      "ballots": 580030,
      "pct": 64.14,
      "registered": 904258
    },
    "2000": {
      "ballots": 586914,
      "pct": 58.07,
      "registered": 1010764
    },
    "2004": {
      "ballots": 687255,
      "pct": 68.33,
      "registered": 1005807
    },
    "2008": {
      "ballots": 672750,
      "pct": 60.54,
      "registered": 1111286
    },
    "2012": {
      "ballots": 650437,
      "pct": 70.09,
      "registered": 927996
    },
    "2016": {
      "ballots": 617350,
      "pct": 69.32,
      "registered": 890626
    },
    "2020": {
      "ballots": 631199,
      "pct": 71.04,
      "registered": 888556
    },
    "2024": {
      "ballots": 587282,
      "pct": 65.71,
      "registered": 893801
    }
  },
  "updated": "2026-09-19",
  "type": "county_results",
  "county_slug": "cuyahoga",
  "attribution": "Data from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0",
  "attribution_license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
  "attribution_urls": [
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1852_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1856_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1860_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1864_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1868_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1872_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1876_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Ohio"
  ],
  "attribution_years": [
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    "1856",
    "1860",
    "1864",
    "1868",
    "1872",
    "1876",
    "1880",
    "1884",
    "1888",
    "1892",
    "1896",
    "1900",
    "1904",
    "1908",
    "1912",
    "1916",
    "1920",
    "1924",
    "1928",
    "1932",
    "1936",
    "1940",
    "1944",
    "1948",
    "1952",
    "1956",
    "1960",
    "1964",
    "1968",
    "1972",
    "1976",
    "1980"
  ],
  "_meta": {
    "generated": "2026-09-22",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
    "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Cuyahoga County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/cuyahoga/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
    "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/schema.json",
    "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/cuyahoga/",
    "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/cuyahoga.json"
  },
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Cuyahoga County: presidential results and turnout\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/cuyahoga/, built 2026-09-22, accessed [date].",
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/cuyahoga/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/results/county/cuyahoga.json",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "generated": "2026-09-22",
  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/politics/schema.json"
}