{
  "type": "county",
  "slug": "ross",
  "name": "Ross County",
  "fips": "39141",
  "population": 76429,
  "center": {
    "lat": 39.3376135,
    "lon": -83.0569984
  },
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/ross/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/county/ross.json",
  "tables": {
    "migr": {
      "name": "IRS county-to-county migration",
      "source": "IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration flows, 2022-2023",
      "fields": {
        "returns (households) that moved in, 2022 to 2023": 2529,
        "returns that moved out": 2573,
        "net returns (in minus out)": -44,
        "non-migrant (stayed put) returns": 54806,
        "list of up to 3 [origin place, return count] top sources of arrivals": [
          [
            "Franklin, OH",
            376
          ],
          [
            "Pike, OH",
            309
          ],
          [
            "Pickaway, OH",
            287
          ]
        ],
        "list of up to 3 [destination place, return count] top places leavers went": [
          [
            "Pike, OH",
            322
          ],
          [
            "Pickaway, OH",
            272
          ],
          [
            "Franklin, OH",
            268
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "chr": {
      "name": "County Health Rankings 2025",
      "source": "County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute)",
      "fields": {
        "years of potential life lost rate (premature death)": 12209.2,
        "% adults reporting fair or poor health": 21.7,
        "% Medicare enrollees with an annual flu vaccination": 43,
        "population per primary care physician": 1508.0,
        "population per mental health provider": 164.0,
        "population per dentist": 1741.0,
        "preventable hospital stay rate (per 100,000 Medicare enrollees)": 1898,
        "% uninsured": 6.8,
        "% households with severe housing problems": 13.7,
        "average daily PM2.5 (µg/m3)": 8.1,
        "'Yes'/'No' - any drinking-water violation reported in the county": "No",
        "income inequality ratio (80th/20th percentile household income)": 4.4,
        "% children in poverty": 22.8,
        "injury death rate (per 100,000)": 140.5,
        "life expectancy at birth (years)": 72.2,
        "child mortality rate (per 100,000, under 18)": 50.9,
        "infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)": 5.9,
        "suicide death rate (per 100,000)": 15.9,
        "teen birth rate (per 1,000 females 15-19)": 28.8,
        "median household income ($)": 61651,
        "county population": 76501,
        "health-outcomes ranking group: the county's CHR 2025 decile among U.S. counties, 1 to 10 (1=best)": 6,
        "health-factors ranking group: the county's CHR 2025 decile among U.S. counties, 1 to 10 (1=best)": 5
      }
    },
    "od": {
      "name": "CDC county overdose deaths",
      "source": "CDC NCHS provisional county drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending counts; CDC VSRR for the Ohio row",
      "fields": {
        "latest 12-month-ending period (YYYY-MM)": "2025-12",
        "deaths in that period": 20,
        "deaths a year earlier": 35,
        "highest 12-month total since 2020": 64,
        "share still pending investigation (%)": 0,
        "deaths per 100,000 (computed from CHR population)": 26.1,
        "month of the highest total (optional, only when the source provided one)": "2022-03"
      }
    },
    "cpop": {
      "name": "Census county population estimates and history",
      "source": "Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (vintage 2025, join_popest.py); decennial counts 1900-1990 from 'Population of States and Counties of the United States 1790-1990', 2000/2010 from intercensal files",
      "fields": {
        "April 2020 census population": 77094,
        "current population estimate (July of the vintage year in CPOP_YEAR)": 76429,
        "net domestic migration, latest year alone (can be negative)": 654,
        "net international migration, latest year alone": -1,
        "cumulative births since 2020": 3688,
        "cumulative deaths since 2020": 5304,
        "cumulative net migration since 2020": 983,
        "1900 population": 40940,
        "1950 population": 54424,
        "1970 population": 61211,
        "2000 population": 73382,
        "peak year (population estimates program, vintage-to-date)": 2010,
        "population in the peak year": 78064,
        "year first counted, when before 1900": 1800,
        "population in that first-counted year": 8540,
        "population by 1850, when first counted before 1850": 32074
      }
    },
    "laus": {
      "name": "BLS county unemployment (LAUS)",
      "source": "BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics",
      "fields": {
        "latest month (YYYY-MM)": "2026-07",
        "unemployment rate (%), latest month": 4.2,
        "unemployment rate (%), a year earlier": 5.3,
        "labor force": 31932,
        "unemployed (looking for work)": 1341,
        "unemployment rate (%) for all of 2019, or null": null
      }
    },
    "qcew": {
      "name": "BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages",
      "source": "BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2026 Q1",
      "fields": {
        "year": 2026,
        "quarter (1-4)": 1,
        "average weekly wage ($)": 1163,
        "% change on the year": 2.5,
        "employment": 27842,
        "% change in employment": -3.7,
        "establishment count": 1537,
        "list of up to 3 [sector name, employment, avg weekly wage] largest private sectors": [
          [
            "health care and social assistance",
            5514,
            1316
          ],
          [
            "manufacturing",
            3617,
            1552
          ],
          [
            "retail",
            3545,
            698
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "fed": {
      "name": "USAspending county federal money",
      "source": "USAspending federal awards by county of performance, fiscal 2025",
      "fields": {
        "contract obligations ($, fiscal 2025)": 104935954,
        "contract $ per resident": 1361,
        "grant obligations ($)": 162491060,
        "grant $ per resident": 2108,
        "loan guarantees and loans ($)": -55017,
        "direct payments to people/organizations ($)": 470313979
      }
    },
    "bea": {
      "name": "BEA county economic accounts",
      "source": "BEA regional accounts: county GDP (CAGDP1), per capita personal income (CAINC1), 2024",
      "fields": {
        "GDP year": 2024,
        "real GDP ($ millions, 2017 chained dollars)": 3070,
        "% change in real GDP since 2019": 5.6,
        "personal income per capita ($)": 48854,
        "personal income year": 2024,
        "% change in per-capita income since 2019 (before inflation)": 27.1,
        "rank among Ohio's 88 counties by per-capita income": 76
      }
    },
    "rucc": {
      "name": "USDA Rural-Urban Continuum Code",
      "source": "USDA ERS Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023",
      "fields": {
        "RUCC code (1-9, 1=most metro)": 4,
        "code description": "Nonmetro - Urban population of 20,000 or more, adjacent to a metro area"
      }
    },
    "nws": {
      "name": "National Weather Service warning counts",
      "source": "National Weather Service warnings/watches/advisories, Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive, since 2015",
      "fields": {
        "total warning/watch/advisory products issued since 2015": 1009,
        "Tornado Warning count": 17,
        "Tornado Watch count": 29,
        "Severe Thunderstorm Warning count": 181,
        "Flash Flood Warning count": 23,
        "Flood Warning count": 9,
        "Areal Flood Warning count": 15,
        "Areal Flood Advisory count": 126,
        "Winter Storm Warning count": 19,
        "Winter Weather Advisory count": 80,
        "Blizzard Warning count": 0,
        "Excessive Heat Warning count": 4,
        "Heat Advisory count": 30,
        "Extreme Cold Warning count": 2,
        "Wind Chill Warning count": 2,
        "Snow Squall Warning count": 3,
        "map of {year: tornado warning count} for years with at least one": {
          "2017": 1,
          "2019": 4,
          "2020": 1,
          "2021": 3,
          "2022": 1,
          "2023": 2,
          "2024": 2,
          "2025": 3
        }
      }
    },
    "cancer": {
      "name": "NCI county cancer incidence/mortality",
      "source": "NCI State Cancer Profiles, county incidence 2018-2022 and mortality 2019-2023",
      "fields": {
        "[age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000, a comparison or CI-adjacent figure, another comparison figure, annual case count, trend direction, annual percent change] all invasive cancer sites combined": [
          522.9,
          null,
          null,
          529.0,
          "stable",
          0.7
        ],
        "[age-adjusted death rate per 100,000, annual death count, trend direction, annual percent change]": [
          178.5,
          180.0,
          "falling",
          -1.1
        ],
        "[incidence rate per 100,000, annual case count, trend direction] and the same 3-element shape for other site-specific keys": [
          92.7,
          100.0,
          "stable"
        ],
        "same 3-element shape as 'lung'": [
          21.3,
          22.0,
          "stable"
        ]
      }
    },
    "cchl": {
      "name": "County H2Ohio chloride-reduction grant count",
      "source": "Ohio EPA H2Ohio chloride reduction grants",
      "fields": {
        "count of H2Ohio road-salt/chloride reduction grants awarded in the county": 1
      }
    },
    "ers": {
      "name": "USDA county economic typology",
      "source": "USDA ERS county typology codes, 2015 edition",
      "fields": {
        "metro flag (1=metro, 0=nonmetro)": 0,
        "economic dependency type ('Nonspecialized'/'Manufacturing'/'Federal/State Government'/'Mining'/'Recreation'/'Farming')": "Federal/State Government",
        "low-education flag (0/1)": 0,
        "low-employment flag (0/1)": 1,
        "population-loss flag (0/1)": 0,
        "retirement-destination flag (0/1)": 0,
        "persistent-poverty flag (0/1)": 0,
        "persistent-child-poverty flag (0/1)": 0
      }
    },
    "crac": {
      "name": "County-level FRA rail-accident totals",
      "source": "FRA Form 54 rail equipment accident reports, county fallback for railAccidentLine()",
      "fields": {
        "accident count since 2010": 5,
        "derailment count": 2,
        "hazmat car(s) releasing count": 0,
        "people evacuated": 0
      }
    },
    "medi": {
      "name": "CMS county Medicare enrollment",
      "source": "CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment by county, 2025",
      "fields": {
        "enrollment year": 2025,
        "total Medicare enrollees": 17256,
        "% choosing Medicare Advantage": 56.5,
        "enrollees aged 65+": 14594,
        "enrollees under 65 with disabilities": 2662,
        "% also enrolled in Medicaid (dual-eligible)": 19.4,
        "% with Part D drug coverage": 82.8,
        "prior enrollment count (comparison)": 16231,
        "year of that prior count": 2020
      }
    },
    "saipe": {
      "name": "Census Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates",
      "source": "Census SAIPE 2024 county estimates",
      "fields": {
        "% poverty (all ages)": 13.4,
        "% child poverty": 18.2,
        "median household income ($)": 67519
      }
    },
    "hma": {
      "name": "FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance county history",
      "source": "OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance projects, v4 API",
      "fields": {
        "mitigation project count since the start year": 2,
        "total project worth ($)": 1140185,
        "federal share ($)": 630163,
        "properties covered": 15,
        "list of up to 3 [project type, count] rows": [
          [
            "Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine",
            2
          ]
        ],
        "start year on file": 1992,
        "[type, cost $, grantee, fiscal year] largest project": [
          "Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine",
          633300,
          "Ross County",
          1992
        ]
      }
    },
    "drought": {
      "name": "U.S. Drought Monitor county history",
      "source": "U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics, 2000-2026",
      "fields": {
        "weeks in moderate drought or worse since 2020": 33,
        "weeks severe drought or worse since 2020": 9,
        "worst drought category since 2000": "exceptional drought",
        "date of that worst reading": "2024-09-24",
        "share (%) of all weeks since 2000 in any drought": 7,
        "as-of date of the latest reading": "2026-09-01",
        "current drought status text": "no drought",
        "weeks at least abnormally dry since 2020": 64,
        "year of the most recent severe-or-worse spell": "2024",
        "weeks of that most recent severe spell": 9
      }
    },
    "storms": {
      "name": "NOAA Storm Events county summaries",
      "source": "NOAA Storm Events database, 2016-2026",
      "fields": {
        "severe-weather report count since 2016": 151,
        "list of up to 4 [event family, count] rows": [
          [
            "damaging thunderstorm wind",
            71
          ],
          [
            "river and street flooding",
            45
          ],
          [
            "flash floods",
            19
          ],
          [
            "hail",
            11
          ]
        ],
        "[largest hail size in, date] or null": [
          3.0,
          "26-MAY-19"
        ],
        "[strongest wind gust mph, date] or null": [
          73,
          "10-JUN-20"
        ],
        "death count": 1,
        "injury count": 1,
        "reported damage ($)": 1026250,
        "[event name, date, damage $, narrative text] costliest event": [
          "tornadoes",
          "16-OCT-21",
          300000.0,
          "The tornado initially caused damage to trees east of South Salem Cemetery and within Sunset Park. The highest intensity occurred shortly after touch down with t"
        ],
        "list of up to 3 [zone-based advisory family, count] rows": [
          [
            "winter weather",
            36
          ],
          [
            "winter storms",
            14
          ],
          [
            "high wind",
            5
          ]
        ],
        "[first year, last year] of the series": [
          2016,
          2025
        ]
      }
    },
    "fluor": {
      "name": "County fluoridation-rate summary",
      "source": "Ohio Department of Health county fluoridation profiles (DataOhio)",
      "fields": {
        "% of county population served by fluoridated water": 85.6
      }
    },
    "airtox": {
      "name": "County air-toxics summary",
      "source": "EPA AirToxScreen 2020",
      "fields": {
        "lifetime cancer risk per million from outdoor air toxics": 30.0,
        "list of up to 2 [pollutant name, risk contribution] top contributors": [
          [
            "formaldehyde",
            18.5
          ],
          [
            "carbon tetrachloride",
            2.9
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "hhs": {
      "name": "House-pack source registry",
      "source": "verbatim from scripts/build.py's own 'hhs' assembly comment (line 2049 as read for W1-05)",
      "fields": {
        "county": "Ross",
        "depth ('deep' full appraisal record or a thinner OGRIP-only record)": "deep",
        "source label": "Ross County Auditor CAMA and tax extract (Pivot Point, ARC 3rd Party Extract layout) with Ross County GIS parcels and address points",
        "office name/address": "Ross County Auditor, 2 N Paint St, Chillicothe OH 45601 (CAMA vendor Pivot Point); parcel polygons and address points by Ross County GIS",
        "landing page URL": "https://auditor.rosscountyohio.gov/",
        "snapshot date": "2026-02-06",
        "records placed": 31903,
        "parcel-page URL pattern ('{pid}' placeholder) or null": "https://auditor.rosscountyohio.gov/Parcel?Parcel={pid}",
        "share of OGRIP parcels without a land-use class, or null": null,
        "values status note (e.g. working values not yet certified) or null": null,
        "source slug": "ross_auditor"
      }
    }
  },
  "places": [
    {
      "slug": "chillicothe",
      "name": "Chillicothe (city)",
      "type": "city",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/chillicothe/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "union-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Union Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/union-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "huntington-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Huntington Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/huntington-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "scioto-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Scioto Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/scioto-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "green-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Green Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/green-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "concord-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Concord Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/concord-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "twin-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Twin Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/twin-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "liberty-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Liberty Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/liberty-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "springfield-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Springfield Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/springfield-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "colerain-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Colerain Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/colerain-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "franklin-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Franklin Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/franklin-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "paint-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Paint Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/paint-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "kingston",
      "name": "Kingston (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/kingston/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "harrison-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Harrison Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/harrison-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "paxton-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Paxton Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/paxton-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "harrison-township-vinton-county",
      "name": "Harrison Township, Vinton County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/harrison-township-vinton-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "frankfort",
      "name": "Frankfort (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/frankfort/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "jefferson-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Jefferson Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/jefferson-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "perry-township-pike-county",
      "name": "Perry Township, Pike County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/perry-township-pike-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "bainbridge",
      "name": "Bainbridge (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/bainbridge/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "eagle-township-vinton-county",
      "name": "Eagle Township, Vinton County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/eagle-township-vinton-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "deerfield-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Deerfield Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/deerfield-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "clarksburg",
      "name": "Clarksburg (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/clarksburg/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "adelphi",
      "name": "Adelphi (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/adelphi/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "south-salem",
      "name": "South Salem (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/south-salem/"
    }
  ],
  "zips": [
    {
      "zip": "45601",
      "name": "Chillicothe",
      "population": 56849,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45601/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45628",
      "name": "Concord Township and Frankfort",
      "population": 5429,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45628/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45612",
      "name": "Paxton Township and Bainbridge",
      "population": 5059,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45612/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45644",
      "name": "Kingston",
      "population": 4316,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45644/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45647",
      "name": "Liberty Township and Londonderry",
      "population": 2410,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45647/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45681",
      "name": "Buckskin Township and South Salem",
      "population": 1589,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45681/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "43115",
      "name": "Deerfield Township and Clarksburg",
      "population": 1260,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/43115/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45673",
      "name": "Jefferson Township and Richmond Dale",
      "population": 398,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45673/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "43101",
      "name": "Adelphi",
      "population": 322,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/43101/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45617",
      "name": "Twin Township and Bourneville",
      "population": 76,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45617/"
    }
  ],
  "generated": "2026-09-16",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Ross County\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/ross/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].",
  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/schema.json"
}