{
  "type": "county",
  "slug": "jackson",
  "name": "Jackson County",
  "fips": "39079",
  "population": 32817,
  "center": {
    "lat": 39.01957,
    "lon": -82.6183496
  },
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/jackson/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/county/jackson.json",
  "tables": {
    "migr": {
      "name": "IRS county-to-county migration",
      "source": "IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration flows, 2022-2023",
      "fields": {
        "returns (households) that moved in, 2022 to 2023": 1054,
        "returns that moved out": 1019,
        "net returns (in minus out)": 35,
        "non-migrant (stayed put) returns": 24490,
        "list of up to 3 [origin place, return count] top sources of arrivals": [
          [
            "Gallia, OH",
            156
          ],
          [
            "Vinton, OH",
            152
          ],
          [
            "Ross, OH",
            102
          ]
        ],
        "list of up to 3 [destination place, return count] top places leavers went": [
          [
            "Ross, OH",
            118
          ],
          [
            "Vinton, OH",
            117
          ],
          [
            "Gallia, OH",
            97
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "chr": {
      "name": "County Health Rankings 2025",
      "source": "County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute)",
      "fields": {
        "years of potential life lost rate (premature death)": 13453.2,
        "% adults reporting fair or poor health": 21.9,
        "% Medicare enrollees with an annual flu vaccination": 43,
        "population per primary care physician": 2322.0,
        "population per mental health provider": 302.0,
        "population per dentist": 3259.0,
        "preventable hospital stay rate (per 100,000 Medicare enrollees)": 2750,
        "% uninsured": 8.5,
        "% households with severe housing problems": 13.6,
        "average daily PM2.5 (µg/m3)": 7.8,
        "'Yes'/'No' - any drinking-water violation reported in the county": "No",
        "income inequality ratio (80th/20th percentile household income)": 4.6,
        "% children in poverty": 22.4,
        "injury death rate (per 100,000)": 129.3,
        "life expectancy at birth (years)": 71.2,
        "child mortality rate (per 100,000, under 18)": 50.4,
        "infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)": null,
        "suicide death rate (per 100,000)": 21.7,
        "teen birth rate (per 1,000 females 15-19)": 32.5,
        "median household income ($)": 54431,
        "county population": 32606,
        "health-outcomes ranking group: the county's CHR 2025 decile among U.S. counties, 1 to 10 (1=best)": 7,
        "health-factors ranking group: the county's CHR 2025 decile among U.S. counties, 1 to 10 (1=best)": 7
      }
    },
    "od": {
      "name": "CDC county overdose deaths",
      "source": "CDC NCHS provisional county drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending counts; CDC VSRR for the Ohio row",
      "fields": {
        "latest 12-month-ending period (YYYY-MM)": "2025-11",
        "deaths in that period": 12,
        "deaths a year earlier": 12,
        "highest 12-month total since 2020": 24,
        "share still pending investigation (%)": 0,
        "deaths per 100,000 (computed from CHR population)": 36.8,
        "month of the highest total (optional, only when the source provided one)": "2021-04"
      }
    },
    "cpop": {
      "name": "Census county population estimates and history",
      "source": "Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (vintage 2025, join_popest.py); decennial counts 1900-1990 from 'Population of States and Counties of the United States 1790-1990', 2000/2010 from intercensal files",
      "fields": {
        "April 2020 census population": 32653,
        "current population estimate (July of the vintage year in CPOP_YEAR)": 32817,
        "net domestic migration, latest year alone (can be negative)": 74,
        "net international migration, latest year alone": 14,
        "cumulative births since 2020": 1986,
        "cumulative deaths since 2020": 2293,
        "cumulative net migration since 2020": 442,
        "1900 population": 34248,
        "1950 population": 27767,
        "1970 population": 27174,
        "2000 population": 32653,
        "peak year (population estimates program, vintage-to-date)": 1900,
        "population in the peak year": 34248,
        "year first counted, when before 1900": 1820,
        "population in that first-counted year": 3746,
        "population by 1850, when first counted before 1850": 12719
      }
    },
    "laus": {
      "name": "BLS county unemployment (LAUS)",
      "source": "BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics",
      "fields": {
        "latest month (YYYY-MM)": "2026-07",
        "unemployment rate (%), latest month": 4.0,
        "unemployment rate (%), a year earlier": 7.1,
        "labor force": 14258,
        "unemployed (looking for work)": 570,
        "unemployment rate (%) for all of 2019, or null": null
      }
    },
    "qcew": {
      "name": "BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages",
      "source": "BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2026 Q1",
      "fields": {
        "year": 2026,
        "quarter (1-4)": 1,
        "average weekly wage ($)": 901,
        "% change on the year": 1.1,
        "employment": 10390,
        "% change in employment": 3.9,
        "establishment count": 743,
        "list of up to 3 [sector name, employment, avg weekly wage] largest private sectors": [
          [
            "manufacturing",
            2415,
            996
          ],
          [
            "retail",
            1357,
            602
          ],
          [
            "restaurants and hotels",
            1048,
            336
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "fed": {
      "name": "USAspending county federal money",
      "source": "USAspending federal awards by county of performance, fiscal 2025",
      "fields": {
        "contract obligations ($, fiscal 2025)": 70876,
        "contract $ per resident": 2,
        "grant obligations ($)": 50033641,
        "grant $ per resident": 1532,
        "loan guarantees and loans ($)": 143615,
        "direct payments to people/organizations ($)": 212505849
      }
    },
    "bea": {
      "name": "BEA county economic accounts",
      "source": "BEA regional accounts: county GDP (CAGDP1), per capita personal income (CAINC1), 2024",
      "fields": {
        "GDP year": 2024,
        "real GDP ($ millions, 2017 chained dollars)": 1020,
        "% change in real GDP since 2019": 0.6,
        "personal income per capita ($)": 45475,
        "personal income year": 2024,
        "% change in per-capita income since 2019 (before inflation)": 25.4,
        "rank among Ohio's 88 counties by per-capita income": 84
      }
    },
    "rucc": {
      "name": "USDA Rural-Urban Continuum Code",
      "source": "USDA ERS Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023",
      "fields": {
        "RUCC code (1-9, 1=most metro)": 7,
        "code description": "Nonmetro - Urban population of 5,000 to 20,000, not adjacent to a metro area"
      }
    },
    "nws": {
      "name": "National Weather Service warning counts",
      "source": "National Weather Service warnings/watches/advisories, Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive, since 2015",
      "fields": {
        "total warning/watch/advisory products issued since 2015": 800,
        "Tornado Warning count": 11,
        "Tornado Watch count": 20,
        "Severe Thunderstorm Warning count": 128,
        "Flash Flood Warning count": 58,
        "Flood Warning count": 0,
        "Areal Flood Warning count": 60,
        "Areal Flood Advisory count": 0,
        "Winter Storm Warning count": 15,
        "Winter Weather Advisory count": 58,
        "Blizzard Warning count": 0,
        "Excessive Heat Warning count": 7,
        "Heat Advisory count": 36,
        "Extreme Cold Warning count": 1,
        "Wind Chill Warning count": 1,
        "Snow Squall Warning count": 8,
        "map of {year: tornado warning count} for years with at least one": {
          "2017": 1,
          "2019": 1,
          "2020": 1,
          "2024": 2,
          "2025": 4,
          "2026": 2
        }
      }
    },
    "cancer": {
      "name": "NCI county cancer incidence/mortality",
      "source": "NCI State Cancer Profiles, county incidence 2018-2022 and mortality 2019-2023",
      "fields": {
        "[age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000, a comparison or CI-adjacent figure, another comparison figure, annual case count, trend direction, annual percent change] all invasive cancer sites combined": [
          502.9,
          null,
          null,
          209.0,
          "stable",
          0.7
        ],
        "[age-adjusted death rate per 100,000, annual death count, trend direction, annual percent change]": [
          188.9,
          79.0,
          "falling",
          -1.1
        ],
        "[incidence rate per 100,000, annual case count, trend direction] and the same 3-element shape for other site-specific keys": [
          87.7,
          40.0,
          "stable"
        ],
        "same 3-element shape as 'lung'": [
          19.0,
          8.0,
          "stable"
        ]
      }
    },
    "cchl": {
      "name": "County H2Ohio chloride-reduction grant count",
      "source": "Ohio EPA H2Ohio chloride reduction grants",
      "fields": {
        "count of H2Ohio road-salt/chloride reduction grants awarded in the county": 1
      }
    },
    "ers": {
      "name": "USDA county economic typology",
      "source": "USDA ERS county typology codes, 2015 edition",
      "fields": {
        "metro flag (1=metro, 0=nonmetro)": 0,
        "economic dependency type ('Nonspecialized'/'Manufacturing'/'Federal/State Government'/'Mining'/'Recreation'/'Farming')": "Manufacturing",
        "low-education flag (0/1)": 0,
        "low-employment flag (0/1)": 1,
        "population-loss flag (0/1)": 0,
        "retirement-destination flag (0/1)": 0,
        "persistent-poverty flag (0/1)": 0,
        "persistent-child-poverty flag (0/1)": 1
      }
    },
    "medi": {
      "name": "CMS county Medicare enrollment",
      "source": "CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment by county, 2025",
      "fields": {
        "enrollment year": 2025,
        "total Medicare enrollees": 7707,
        "% choosing Medicare Advantage": 53.1,
        "enrollees aged 65+": 6317,
        "enrollees under 65 with disabilities": 1389,
        "% also enrolled in Medicaid (dual-eligible)": 23.5,
        "% with Part D drug coverage": 79.3,
        "prior enrollment count (comparison)": 7492,
        "year of that prior count": 2020
      }
    },
    "saipe": {
      "name": "Census Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates",
      "source": "Census SAIPE 2024 county estimates",
      "fields": {
        "% poverty (all ages)": 15.5,
        "% child poverty": 20.9,
        "median household income ($)": 59581
      }
    },
    "hma": {
      "name": "FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance county history",
      "source": "OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance projects, v4 API",
      "fields": {
        "mitigation project count since the start year": 2,
        "total project worth ($)": 1187406,
        "federal share ($)": 497602,
        "properties covered": 36,
        "list of up to 3 [project type, count] rows": [
          [
            "Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine",
            2
          ]
        ],
        "start year on file": 1997,
        "[type, cost $, grantee, fiscal year] largest project": [
          "Acquisition of Private Real Property (Structures and Land) - Riverine",
          859438,
          "City Of Jackson",
          1997
        ]
      }
    },
    "drought": {
      "name": "U.S. Drought Monitor county history",
      "source": "U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics, 2000-2026",
      "fields": {
        "weeks in moderate drought or worse since 2020": 32,
        "weeks severe drought or worse since 2020": 6,
        "worst drought category since 2000": "extreme drought",
        "date of that worst reading": "2024-09-24",
        "share (%) of all weeks since 2000 in any drought": 8,
        "as-of date of the latest reading": "2026-09-01",
        "current drought status text": "no drought",
        "weeks at least abnormally dry since 2020": 76,
        "year of the most recent severe-or-worse spell": "2024",
        "weeks of that most recent severe spell": 6
      }
    },
    "storms": {
      "name": "NOAA Storm Events county summaries",
      "source": "NOAA Storm Events database, 2016-2026",
      "fields": {
        "severe-weather report count since 2016": 91,
        "list of up to 4 [event family, count] rows": [
          [
            "damaging thunderstorm wind",
            49
          ],
          [
            "river and street flooding",
            15
          ],
          [
            "hail",
            11
          ],
          [
            "flash floods",
            11
          ]
        ],
        "[largest hail size in, date] or null": [
          2.5,
          "08-APR-20"
        ],
        "[strongest wind gust mph, date] or null": [
          73,
          "13-JUN-22"
        ],
        "death count": 0,
        "injury count": 0,
        "reported damage ($)": 375500,
        "[event name, date, damage $, narrative text] costliest event": [
          "tornadoes",
          "27-JUN-18",
          150000.0,
          "An EF0 tornado, with a maximum estimated wind speed of 85 mph, touched down across the northern portion of James A. Rhodes Airport near Jackson. It damaged a ha"
        ],
        "list of up to 3 [zone-based advisory family, count] rows": [
          [
            "winter weather",
            21
          ],
          [
            "strong wind",
            14
          ],
          [
            "heavy snow",
            5
          ]
        ],
        "[first year, last year] of the series": [
          2016,
          2026
        ]
      }
    },
    "fluor": {
      "name": "County fluoridation-rate summary",
      "source": "Ohio Department of Health county fluoridation profiles (DataOhio)",
      "fields": {
        "% of county population served by fluoridated water": 100.0
      }
    },
    "airtox": {
      "name": "County air-toxics summary",
      "source": "EPA AirToxScreen 2020",
      "fields": {
        "lifetime cancer risk per million from outdoor air toxics": 30.0,
        "list of up to 2 [pollutant name, risk contribution] top contributors": [
          [
            "formaldehyde",
            18.6
          ],
          [
            "carbon tetrachloride",
            2.9
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "hhs": {
      "name": "House-pack source registry",
      "source": "verbatim from scripts/build.py's own 'hhs' assembly comment (line 2049 as read for W1-05)",
      "fields": {
        "county": "Jackson",
        "depth ('deep' full appraisal record or a thinner OGRIP-only record)": "deep",
        "source label": "Jackson County Auditor, public ArcGIS Online parcel layer (Pivot Point CAMA summary joined to the parcel polygons)",
        "office name/address": "Jackson County Auditor (Jackson, Ohio; CAMA by Pivot Point): ArcGIS Online organisation F0O3nTvCeKfO7Yd6 (jcountyauditor.maps.arcgis.com, account JacksonCountyAuditor), the layers behind the auditor's website map",
        "landing page URL": "https://jacksoncountyauditor.org/",
        "snapshot date": "2026-07-30",
        "records placed": 14309,
        "parcel-page URL pattern ('{pid}' placeholder) or null": "https://jacksoncountyauditor.org/Parcel?Parcel={pid}",
        "share of OGRIP parcels without a land-use class, or null": null,
        "values status note (e.g. working values not yet certified) or null": null,
        "source slug": "jackson_auditor"
      }
    }
  },
  "places": [
    {
      "slug": "jackson",
      "name": "Jackson (city)",
      "type": "city",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/jackson/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "wellston",
      "name": "Wellston (city)",
      "type": "city",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/wellston/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "jefferson-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Jefferson Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/jefferson-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "lick-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Lick Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/lick-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "franklin-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Franklin Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/franklin-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "scioto-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Scioto Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/scioto-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "liberty-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Liberty Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/liberty-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "coal-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Coal Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/coal-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "madison-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Madison Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/madison-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "oak-hill",
      "name": "Oak Hill (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/oak-hill/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "bloomfield-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Bloomfield Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/bloomfield-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "milton-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Milton Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/milton-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "washington-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Washington Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/washington-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "hamilton-township-jackson-county",
      "name": "Hamilton Township, Jackson County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/hamilton-township-jackson-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "coalton",
      "name": "Coalton (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/coalton/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "washington-township-lawrence-county",
      "name": "Washington Township, Lawrence County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/washington-township-lawrence-county/"
    }
  ],
  "zips": [
    {
      "zip": "45640",
      "name": "Jackson",
      "population": 15896,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45640/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45692",
      "name": "Wellston",
      "population": 8460,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45692/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45656",
      "name": "Jefferson Township and Oak Hill",
      "population": 6532,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45656/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45621",
      "name": "Coalton",
      "population": 403,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45621/"
    }
  ],
  "generated": "2026-09-16",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Jackson County\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/jackson/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].",
  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/schema.json"
}
