{
  "type": "county",
  "slug": "highland",
  "name": "Highland County",
  "fips": "39071",
  "population": 43823,
  "center": {
    "lat": 39.1846763,
    "lon": -83.6010887
  },
  "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/highland/",
  "api": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/county/highland.json",
  "tables": {
    "migr": {
      "name": "IRS county-to-county migration",
      "source": "IRS Statistics of Income county-to-county migration flows, 2022-2023",
      "fields": {
        "returns (households) that moved in, 2022 to 2023": 1835,
        "returns that moved out": 1709,
        "net returns (in minus out)": 126,
        "non-migrant (stayed put) returns": 32724,
        "list of up to 3 [origin place, return count] top sources of arrivals": [
          [
            "Clinton, OH",
            321
          ],
          [
            "Fayette, OH",
            237
          ],
          [
            "Ross, OH",
            159
          ]
        ],
        "list of up to 3 [destination place, return count] top places leavers went": [
          [
            "Clinton, OH",
            283
          ],
          [
            "Fayette, OH",
            184
          ],
          [
            "Brown, OH",
            146
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "chr": {
      "name": "County Health Rankings 2025",
      "source": "County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2025 (University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute)",
      "fields": {
        "years of potential life lost rate (premature death)": 11713.9,
        "% adults reporting fair or poor health": 22.9,
        "% Medicare enrollees with an annual flu vaccination": 39,
        "population per primary care physician": 3613.0,
        "population per mental health provider": 415.0,
        "population per dentist": 2066.0,
        "preventable hospital stay rate (per 100,000 Medicare enrollees)": 2332,
        "% uninsured": 8.6,
        "% households with severe housing problems": 11.1,
        "average daily PM2.5 (µg/m3)": 8.3,
        "'Yes'/'No' - any drinking-water violation reported in the county": "No",
        "income inequality ratio (80th/20th percentile household income)": 4.4,
        "% children in poverty": 18,
        "injury death rate (per 100,000)": 97.6,
        "life expectancy at birth (years)": 73.1,
        "child mortality rate (per 100,000, under 18)": 85.1,
        "infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)": 9.3,
        "suicide death rate (per 100,000)": 14.7,
        "teen birth rate (per 1,000 females 15-19)": 24.3,
        "median household income ($)": 61760,
        "county population": 43614,
        "health-outcomes ranking group: the county's CHR 2025 decile among U.S. counties, 1 to 10 (1=best)": 6,
        "health-factors ranking group: the county's CHR 2025 decile among U.S. counties, 1 to 10 (1=best)": 6
      }
    },
    "od": {
      "name": "CDC county overdose deaths",
      "source": "CDC NCHS provisional county drug overdose deaths, 12-month-ending counts; CDC VSRR for the Ohio row",
      "fields": {
        "latest 12-month-ending period (YYYY-MM)": "2025-02",
        "deaths in that period": 10,
        "deaths a year earlier": 10,
        "highest 12-month total since 2020": 23,
        "share still pending investigation (%)": 0,
        "deaths per 100,000 (computed from CHR population)": 22.9,
        "month of the highest total (optional, only when the source provided one)": "2022-05"
      }
    },
    "cpop": {
      "name": "Census county population estimates and history",
      "source": "Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (vintage 2025, join_popest.py); decennial counts 1900-1990 from 'Population of States and Counties of the United States 1790-1990', 2000/2010 from intercensal files",
      "fields": {
        "April 2020 census population": 43317,
        "current population estimate (July of the vintage year in CPOP_YEAR)": 43823,
        "net domestic migration, latest year alone (can be negative)": 139,
        "net international migration, latest year alone": 1,
        "cumulative births since 2020": 2603,
        "cumulative deaths since 2020": 2950,
        "cumulative net migration since 2020": 808,
        "1900 population": 30982,
        "1950 population": 28188,
        "1970 population": 28996,
        "2000 population": 40853,
        "peak year (population estimates program, vintage-to-date)": 2025,
        "population in the peak year": 43823,
        "year first counted, when before 1900": 1810,
        "population in that first-counted year": 5766,
        "population by 1850, when first counted before 1850": 25781
      }
    },
    "laus": {
      "name": "BLS county unemployment (LAUS)",
      "source": "BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics",
      "fields": {
        "latest month (YYYY-MM)": "2026-07",
        "unemployment rate (%), latest month": 4.0,
        "unemployment rate (%), a year earlier": 5.1,
        "labor force": 19690,
        "unemployed (looking for work)": 782,
        "unemployment rate (%) for all of 2019, or null": null
      }
    },
    "qcew": {
      "name": "BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages",
      "source": "BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2026 Q1",
      "fields": {
        "year": 2026,
        "quarter (1-4)": 1,
        "average weekly wage ($)": 924,
        "% change on the year": 4.3,
        "employment": 10997,
        "% change in employment": 2.7,
        "establishment count": 858,
        "list of up to 3 [sector name, employment, avg weekly wage] largest private sectors": [
          [
            "manufacturing",
            1759,
            1133
          ],
          [
            "retail",
            1644,
            613
          ],
          [
            "health care and social assistance",
            1231,
            943
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "fed": {
      "name": "USAspending county federal money",
      "source": "USAspending federal awards by county of performance, fiscal 2025",
      "fields": {
        "contract obligations ($, fiscal 2025)": 14075017,
        "contract $ per resident": 325,
        "grant obligations ($)": 55094191,
        "grant $ per resident": 1272,
        "loan guarantees and loans ($)": -38178,
        "direct payments to people/organizations ($)": 266860564
      }
    },
    "bea": {
      "name": "BEA county economic accounts",
      "source": "BEA regional accounts: county GDP (CAGDP1), per capita personal income (CAINC1), 2024",
      "fields": {
        "GDP year": 2024,
        "real GDP ($ millions, 2017 chained dollars)": 1394,
        "% change in real GDP since 2019": 7.4,
        "personal income per capita ($)": 47977,
        "personal income year": 2024,
        "% change in per-capita income since 2019 (before inflation)": 29.0,
        "rank among Ohio's 88 counties by per-capita income": 79
      }
    },
    "rucc": {
      "name": "USDA Rural-Urban Continuum Code",
      "source": "USDA ERS Rural-Urban Continuum Codes, 2023",
      "fields": {
        "RUCC code (1-9, 1=most metro)": 6,
        "code description": "Nonmetro - Urban population of 5,000 to 20,000, adjacent to a metro area"
      }
    },
    "nws": {
      "name": "National Weather Service warning counts",
      "source": "National Weather Service warnings/watches/advisories, Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive, since 2015",
      "fields": {
        "total warning/watch/advisory products issued since 2015": 1084,
        "Tornado Warning count": 32,
        "Tornado Watch count": 32,
        "Severe Thunderstorm Warning count": 237,
        "Flash Flood Warning count": 25,
        "Flood Warning count": 0,
        "Areal Flood Warning count": 14,
        "Areal Flood Advisory count": 132,
        "Winter Storm Warning count": 17,
        "Winter Weather Advisory count": 83,
        "Blizzard Warning count": 0,
        "Excessive Heat Warning count": 5,
        "Heat Advisory count": 35,
        "Extreme Cold Warning count": 2,
        "Wind Chill Warning count": 2,
        "Snow Squall Warning count": 6,
        "map of {year: tornado warning count} for years with at least one": {
          "2015": 2,
          "2016": 1,
          "2017": 2,
          "2018": 1,
          "2019": 1,
          "2020": 3,
          "2021": 1,
          "2022": 2,
          "2023": 7,
          "2024": 2,
          "2025": 5,
          "2026": 5
        }
      }
    },
    "cancer": {
      "name": "NCI county cancer incidence/mortality",
      "source": "NCI State Cancer Profiles, county incidence 2018-2022 and mortality 2019-2023",
      "fields": {
        "[age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000, a comparison or CI-adjacent figure, another comparison figure, annual case count, trend direction, annual percent change] all invasive cancer sites combined": [
          481.1,
          null,
          null,
          279.0,
          "stable",
          0.7
        ],
        "[age-adjusted death rate per 100,000, annual death count, trend direction, annual percent change]": [
          184.8,
          112.0,
          "stable",
          -0.8
        ],
        "[incidence rate per 100,000, annual case count, trend direction] and the same 3-element shape for other site-specific keys": [
          85.9,
          54.0,
          "stable"
        ],
        "same 3-element shape as 'lung'": [
          20.0,
          12.0,
          "stable"
        ]
      }
    },
    "ers": {
      "name": "USDA county economic typology",
      "source": "USDA ERS county typology codes, 2015 edition",
      "fields": {
        "metro flag (1=metro, 0=nonmetro)": 0,
        "economic dependency type ('Nonspecialized'/'Manufacturing'/'Federal/State Government'/'Mining'/'Recreation'/'Farming')": "Nonspecialized",
        "low-education flag (0/1)": 0,
        "low-employment flag (0/1)": 0,
        "population-loss flag (0/1)": 0,
        "retirement-destination flag (0/1)": 0,
        "persistent-poverty flag (0/1)": 0,
        "persistent-child-poverty flag (0/1)": 0
      }
    },
    "crac": {
      "name": "County-level FRA rail-accident totals",
      "source": "FRA Form 54 rail equipment accident reports, county fallback for railAccidentLine()",
      "fields": {
        "accident count since 2010": 1,
        "derailment count": 0,
        "hazmat car(s) releasing count": 0,
        "people evacuated": 0
      }
    },
    "medi": {
      "name": "CMS county Medicare enrollment",
      "source": "CMS Medicare Monthly Enrollment by county, 2025",
      "fields": {
        "enrollment year": 2025,
        "total Medicare enrollees": 10263,
        "% choosing Medicare Advantage": 56.2,
        "enrollees aged 65+": 8734,
        "enrollees under 65 with disabilities": 1529,
        "% also enrolled in Medicaid (dual-eligible)": 19.7,
        "% with Part D drug coverage": 81.9,
        "prior enrollment count (comparison)": 9843,
        "year of that prior count": 2020
      }
    },
    "saipe": {
      "name": "Census Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates",
      "source": "Census SAIPE 2024 county estimates",
      "fields": {
        "% poverty (all ages)": 14.6,
        "% child poverty": 17.1,
        "median household income ($)": 62366
      }
    },
    "hma": {
      "name": "FEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance county history",
      "source": "OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance projects, v4 API",
      "fields": {
        "mitigation project count since the start year": 1,
        "total project worth ($)": 26544,
        "federal share ($)": 19067,
        "properties covered": 0,
        "list of up to 3 [project type, count] rows": [
          [
            "Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan",
            1
          ]
        ],
        "start year on file": 2004,
        "[type, cost $, grantee, fiscal year] largest project": [
          "Local Multihazard Mitigation Plan",
          26544,
          "Highland (County)",
          2004
        ]
      }
    },
    "drought": {
      "name": "U.S. Drought Monitor county history",
      "source": "U.S. Drought Monitor weekly county statistics, 2000-2026",
      "fields": {
        "weeks in moderate drought or worse since 2020": 26,
        "weeks severe drought or worse since 2020": 7,
        "worst drought category since 2000": "extreme drought",
        "date of that worst reading": "2024-09-24",
        "share (%) of all weeks since 2000 in any drought": 7,
        "as-of date of the latest reading": "2026-09-01",
        "current drought status text": "no drought",
        "weeks at least abnormally dry since 2020": 55,
        "year of the most recent severe-or-worse spell": "2024",
        "weeks of that most recent severe spell": 7
      }
    },
    "storms": {
      "name": "NOAA Storm Events county summaries",
      "source": "NOAA Storm Events database, 2016-2026",
      "fields": {
        "severe-weather report count since 2016": 160,
        "list of up to 4 [event family, count] rows": [
          [
            "damaging thunderstorm wind",
            98
          ],
          [
            "flash floods",
            18
          ],
          [
            "river and street flooding",
            18
          ],
          [
            "hail",
            17
          ]
        ],
        "[largest hail size in, date] or null": [
          2.5,
          "16-MAY-25"
        ],
        "[strongest wind gust mph, date] or null": [
          61,
          "10-JUN-20"
        ],
        "death count": 0,
        "injury count": 0,
        "reported damage ($)": 2307750,
        "[event name, date, damage $, narrative text] costliest event": [
          "tornadoes",
          "03-MAR-23",
          1000000.0,
          "The tornado first touched down in a field southwest of Certier Road, about three miles northeast of Buford. This tornado affected a property on Certier Road, ca"
        ],
        "list of up to 3 [zone-based advisory family, count] rows": [
          [
            "winter weather",
            32
          ],
          [
            "winter storms",
            12
          ],
          [
            "high wind",
            5
          ]
        ],
        "[first year, last year] of the series": [
          2016,
          2026
        ]
      }
    },
    "fluor": {
      "name": "County fluoridation-rate summary",
      "source": "Ohio Department of Health county fluoridation profiles (DataOhio)",
      "fields": {
        "% of county population served by fluoridated water": 89.1
      }
    },
    "airtox": {
      "name": "County air-toxics summary",
      "source": "EPA AirToxScreen 2020",
      "fields": {
        "lifetime cancer risk per million from outdoor air toxics": 30.0,
        "list of up to 2 [pollutant name, risk contribution] top contributors": [
          [
            "formaldehyde",
            17.9
          ],
          [
            "carbon tetrachloride",
            2.9
          ]
        ]
      }
    },
    "hhs": {
      "name": "House-pack source registry",
      "source": "verbatim from scripts/build.py's own 'hhs' assembly comment (line 2049 as read for W1-05)",
      "fields": {
        "county": "Highland",
        "depth ('deep' full appraisal record or a thinner OGRIP-only record)": "deep",
        "source label": "Highland County Auditor parcel layer (Pivot Point CAMA summary joined to parcels) with the auditor's GIS extract, address points and subdivision outlines",
        "office name/address": "Highland County Auditor, 119 Governor Foraker Pl, Hillsboro OH 45133 (CAMA and website by Pivot Point); ArcGIS Online organisation hcauditor.maps.arcgis.com (1cRPllBKe5adN2Dv, HiCoAuditor); Highland County Engineer / GIS Office (Canopy GIS server cnpygis.cmtengr.com and MapGuide server hcgisweb.co.highland.oh.us)",
        "landing page URL": "https://highlandcountyauditor.org/",
        "snapshot date": "2026-09-15",
        "records placed": 18507,
        "parcel-page URL pattern ('{pid}' placeholder) or null": "https://highlandcountyauditor.org/Parcel?Parcel={pid}",
        "share of OGRIP parcels without a land-use class, or null": null,
        "values status note (e.g. working values not yet certified) or null": null,
        "source slug": "highland_auditor"
      }
    }
  },
  "places": [
    {
      "slug": "hillsboro",
      "name": "Hillsboro (city)",
      "type": "city",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/hillsboro/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "paint-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Paint Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/paint-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "greenfield",
      "name": "Greenfield (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/greenfield/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "liberty-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Liberty Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/liberty-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "fairfield-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Fairfield Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/fairfield-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "madison-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Madison Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/madison-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "union-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Union Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/union-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "new-market-township-highland-county",
      "name": "New Market Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/new-market-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "buckskin-township-ross-county",
      "name": "Buckskin Township, Ross County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/buckskin-township-ross-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "penn-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Penn Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/penn-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "lynchburg",
      "name": "Lynchburg (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/lynchburg/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "concord-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Concord Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/concord-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "brush-creek-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Brush Creek Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/brush-creek-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "leesburg",
      "name": "Leesburg (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/leesburg/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "dodson-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Dodson Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/dodson-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "perry-township-fayette-county",
      "name": "Perry Township, Fayette County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/perry-township-fayette-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "washington-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Washington Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/washington-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "jackson-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Jackson Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/jackson-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "marshall-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Marshall Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/marshall-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "white-oak-township-highland-county",
      "name": "White Oak Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/white-oak-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "salem-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Salem Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/salem-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "hamer-township-highland-county",
      "name": "Hamer Township, Highland County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/hamer-township-highland-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "green-township-fayette-county",
      "name": "Green Township, Fayette County",
      "type": "township",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/green-township-fayette-county/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "mowrystown",
      "name": "Mowrystown (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/mowrystown/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "highland",
      "name": "Highland (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/highland/"
    },
    {
      "slug": "sinking-spring",
      "name": "Sinking Spring (village)",
      "type": "village",
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/place/sinking-spring/"
    }
  ],
  "zips": [
    {
      "zip": "45133",
      "name": "Hillsboro",
      "population": 23646,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45133/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45123",
      "name": "Greenfield",
      "population": 8776,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45123/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45135",
      "name": "Fairfield Township and Leesburg",
      "population": 4765,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45135/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45142",
      "name": "Lynchburg",
      "population": 4384,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45142/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45155",
      "name": "Mowrystown",
      "population": 385,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45155/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45132",
      "name": "Highland",
      "population": 230,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45132/"
    },
    {
      "zip": "45172",
      "name": "Sinking Spring",
      "population": 116,
      "url": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/zip/45172/"
    }
  ],
  "generated": "2026-09-16",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 for the compilation; each source keeps its own terms",
  "cite": "Cracked Buckeye (Open Shower Co), \"Highland County\", https://crackedbuckeye.com/county/highland/, built 2026-09-16, accessed [date].",
  "schema": "https://crackedbuckeye.com/api/schema.json"
}
